DOCSLIB.ORG

Black Mesa Area and Cimarron

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Black Mesa Area and Cimarron Oklahoma Native Plant Record 49 Volume 15, December 2015 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE FLORA OF CIMARRON COUNTY AND THE BLACK MESA AREA Amy K. Buthod Bruce W. Hoagland Oklahoma Biological Survey Oklahoma Biological Survey University of Oklahoma Department of Geography and Norman, OK 73019 Environmental Sustainablity [email protected] University of Oklahoma Norman, OK 73019 Keywords: flora, Cimarron County, Black Mesa, vascular plants, rare plants ABSTRACT This paper reports the results of recent collection activities in Cimarron County, including the Black Mesa area, in the state of Oklahoma. A total of 331 taxa in 60 families were collected. Two-hundred and six genera, 279 species and 52 infraspecific taxa were identified. The largest families were the Poaceae with 72 taxa and the Asteraceae with 63. Thirty-six exotic taxa were collected (10.9 % of the flora), including two species new to Oklahoma: Scorzonera laciniata and Ranunculus testiculatus. Forty-six taxa tracked by the Oklahoma Natural Heritage Inventory were found. INTRODUCTION County. The eastern-most extension of the Rocky Mountain foothill vegetation is Cimarron County has long been present in the area; Rogers (1953) found it recognized as a botanically significant region to be “an excellent example of the in Oklahoma. A total of 95 vascular plants intergradation of the flora of the great plains tracked by the Oklahoma Natural Heritage with that of the Rocky Mountain foothills”. Inventory (ONHI) occur in the county Our intent for this work was to relocate the (Oklahoma Natural Heritage Inventory rare taxa, update their ONHI ranks, and, 2013). Included among these is Asclepias hopefully, expand our knowledge of the uncialis Greene, which, prior to 1996, was area’s current flora. listed as a likely candidate for federal listing The earliest botanical collections from as threatened or endangered by the U.S. the Black Mesa region were made in 1820 Fish and Wildlife Service (United States by Edwin James, botanist for Major Stephen Department of the Interior 1993). Before Long’s expedition to the Rocky Mountains. this survey, nineteen of the tracked taxa had Eighty-four years later, Per Axel Rydberg, an ONHI ranking of SH, meaning that author of Flora of Colorado (1906) and Flora of reports of occurrences are older than twenty the Rocky Mountains and Adjacent Plains (1917), years (Oklahoma Natural Heritage botanized in the area. The first thorough Inventory 2013; NatureServe 2015). The botanical inventory of the Mesa de Maya number of taxa in Cimarron County that are was completed by Rogers (1953). From rare at the state level is due in part to the 1947 and 1949, he collected along the mesa presence of Black Mesa, an extension of the in Colorado, New Mexico and Oklahoma, Mesa de Maya, which extends for 72 km as well as from some of the secondary from east of Raton, New Mexico, though mesas in the area (Rogers 1953). According Colorado and into northwestern Cimarron Amy K. Buthod and Bruce W. Hoagland https://doi.org/10.22488/okstate.17.100114 50 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 15, December 2015 to a list published in 1953, Rogers collected remnant of a Tertiary-era lava flow, is 267 taxa from 51 families in Oklahoma, but located in this area (Curtis et al. 2008). The in a later work (1954) he notes that highest point in Oklahoma, at 1515 m, is on “approximately five-hundred were found, or the mesa. Rolling, low hills and canyons could be found”. U. T. Waterfall collected at surround the mesa. Black Mesa and in Cimarron County within Four soil associations occur within the same time period, adding approximately Cimarron County. Travessilla-Kim soils are 30 taxa to the state’s flora (Waterfall 1949, only found in the northeastern corner of the 1950a, b). James K. McPherson completed county. They consist of “loam, calcareous, an inventory with the sole focus of Black and humus-poor soils on steep slopes” Mesa in the early 1990s, reporting 236 taxa (Carter and Gregory 2008). Dalhart-Vona from 58 families (2003a, b). His collecting soils are found primarily in the southern half activities were confined to the areas of the of the county; these are “very deep loamy mesa on the property belonging to the state soils on gentle slopes” (Carter and Gregory of Oklahoma (Township 6N, Range 1E, 2008). Sherm-Ulysses type soils dominate Sections 28–33 and Township 5N, Range the eastern half of the county. These soils 1E, Section 6). Patricia Folley (2003) are “very deep, silty and clayey, humus-rich supplemented the McPherson list with soils on gentle slopes” (Carter and Gregory collections made from 1994 through 2003. 2008). Conlen-Pastura-Plack soils are the Folley collected over a wider area than least common soil type in the county; they McPherson, surveying the state park around consist of “loamy and calcareous soils on Lake Etling, the roadsides leading to the moderately steep slopes” (Carter and park and mesa, and some private lands, Gregory 2008). Potential vegetation types in including Tesequite Canyon (Folley 2003). Cimarron County include shortgrass high She found an additional 49 taxa from 25 plains, sandsage grassland, piñon families. Other botanists have contributed pine/juniper mesa, and bottomland forest to the knowledge of the Black (Duck and Fletcher 1943; Hoagland 2008). Mesa/Cimarron County flora over the Cimarron County has a dry climate, years, including Delzie Demaree, who falling within Trewartha’s steppe or semi- worked in the area in the 1930s, George arid type (1968). Average annual Goodman (from the late 1930s through the precipitation ranges from 38–50 cm, with early 1970s), John and Connie Taylor (1960s most falling from May through August. and 1970s), and Larry Magrath in the 1980s Thunderstorms occur in the spring and (Oklahoma Vascular Plants Database 2015). summer. Average temperature is 13–14°C. The average high (in July) is 34°C, and the STUDY SITE average low (in January) is -7°C. South- southwesterly winds are dominant and Cimarron County falls within the High relative humidity ranges from 29–84%. Plains and the Cimarron River Valley Over 70% of days are sunny (Oklahoma geomorphic provinces (Curtis et al. 2008). Climatological Survey 2015). The High Plains province consists of flat uplands over Tertiary-era Dakota METHODS sandstones and is found throughout most of the county (Rogers 1953). The Cimarron Plants were collected at 100 sites River Valley is found in the northeastern throughout Cimarron County (Fig. 1; part of the county and is distinguished by Table 1). Collection sites were chosen based dissected valleys of Mesozoic-era shale and on location information from the Oklahoma sandstone. The Black Mesa, the flat, eroded Natural Heritage Inventory Database and Amy K. Buthod and Bruce W. Hoagland Oklahoma Native Plant Record 51 Volume 15, December 2015 Figure 1 Cimarron County, Oklahoma. Dots indicate collection sites. Shaded areas indicate Black Mesa Nature Preserve lands. Map by Todd Fagin, Oklahoma Biological Survey. the Oklahoma Vascular Plants Database. identifications. Taxonomy follows the Additional collections were also made Integrated Taxonomic Information System opportunistically. Coordinates of each site (2015). Duration and nativity to Oklahoma were collected using a Garmin GPSmap were determined using the PLANTS 76Cx unit. Sites were located between Database (USDA-NRSC 2015); if the latitudes N36.98989 and N36.62313 and information from PLANTS was ambiguous, longitudes W102.67913 and W102.68063. Taylor and Taylor (1991) was consulted. Elevations ranged from 1118 m to 1513 m. Vegetation classifications were assigned Field work began in March of 2013, with based on Hoagland (2000). subsequent monthly trips until September. An additional trip was made in May of 2014. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION One example of each taxon encountered was collected and processed according to Three-hundred and thirty-one taxa in 60 standard herbarium protocols. Specimens families were collected in this study were deposited at the Robert Bebb (Appendix A). Two-hundred and six genera, Herbarium (OKL) at the University of 279 species, and 52 infraspecific taxa were Oklahoma. Manuals used to identify plants identified. Two-hundred thirty-one taxa included Great Plains Flora Association were perennials; there were 96 annuals and (1986), Tyrl et al. (2010) and Allred and Ivey four biennials. Thirty-six taxa were non- (2012); the collections of the Robert Bebb native to Oklahoma, including two species Herbarium were also used to verify new to the state (Scorzonera laciniata in the Asteraceae and Ranunculus testiculatus in the Amy K. Buthod and Bruce W. Hoagland 52 Oklahoma Native Plant Record Volume 15, December 2015 Ranunculaceae); non-native taxa accounted found in northwestern Cimarron County on for 10.9% of the total flora. The Poaceae slopes and uplands (Hoagland 2000). Plants had the greatest number of exotic taxa with found in this type included Cylindropuntia 11; the Brassicaceae had five. The largest imbricata, Melampodium leucanthum, and Zinnia families were the Poaceae with 72 taxa and grandiflora. the Asteraceae with 63. Forty-six taxa The Bouteloua gracilis-Hilaria jamesii tracked by the Oklahoma Natural Heritage herbaceous association intergrades with the inventory were found (Table 2). Asclepias fourth vegetation type, the Juniperus uncialis, the former candidate for federal monosperma woodland alliance. This alliance listing, was not located. includes the Juniperus monosperma/Bouteloua Vegetation classes encountered in this curtipendula woodland association and the study included the Artemisia Juniperus monosperma-Pinus edulis/Bouteloua filifolia/Sporobolus cryptandrus-Schizachyrium curtipendula woodland association and is scoparium shrubland association. It is found found in northwestern Cimarron County. on sandy soils and stabilized dunes in the Plants from this type included Bouteloua northwestern and central portions of the gracilis, Cercocarpus montanus, and Prunus study site. Associated taxa included virginiana (Hoagland 2000). Andropogon gerardii ssp. hallii, Abronia fragrans, Herbaceous wetland vegetation was and Eriogonum annuum (Duck and Fletcher found at only a few sites, including those 1943; Hoagland 2000).
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Add a Tuber to the Pod: on Edible Tuberous Legumes
    LEGUME PERSPECTIVES Add a tuber to the pod: on edible tuberous legumes The journal of the International Legume Society Issue 19 • November 2020 IMPRESSUM ISSN Publishing Director 2340-1559 (electronic issue) Diego Rubiales CSIC, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture Quarterly publication Córdoba, Spain January, April, July and October [email protected] (additional issues possible) Editor-in-Chief Published by M. Carlota Vaz Patto International Legume Society (ILS) Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier Co-published by (Universidade Nova de Lisboa) CSIC, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture, Córdoba, Spain Oeiras, Portugal Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier [email protected] (Universidade Nova de Lisboa), Oeiras, Portugal Technical Editor Office and subscriptions José Ricardo Parreira Salvado CSIC, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier International Legume Society (Universidade Nova de Lisboa) Apdo. 4084, 14080 Córdoba, Spain Oeiras, Portugal Phone: +34957499215 • Fax: +34957499252 [email protected] [email protected] Legume Perspectives Design Front cover: Aleksandar Mikić Ahipa (Pachyrhizus ahipa) plant at harvest, [email protected] showing pods and tubers. Photo courtesy E.O. Leidi. Assistant Editors Svetlana Vujic Ramakrishnan Nair University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, Serbia AVRDC - The World Vegetable Center, Shanhua, Taiwan Vuk Đorđević Ana María Planchuelo-Ravelo Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, Serbia National University of Córdoba, CREAN, Córdoba, Argentina Bernadette Julier Diego Rubiales Institut national de la recherche agronomique, Lusignan, France CSIC, Institute for Sustainable Agriculture, Córdoba, Spain Kevin McPhee Petr Smýkal North Dakota State University, Fargo, USA Palacký University in Olomouc, Faculty of Science, Department of Botany, Fred Muehlbauer Olomouc, Czech Republic USDA, ARS, Washington State University, Pullman, USA Frederick L.
    [Show full text]
  • Colorado Wildlife Action Plan: Proposed Rare Plant Addendum
    Colorado Wildlife Action Plan: Proposed Rare Plant Addendum By Colorado Natural Heritage Program For The Colorado Rare Plant Conservation Initiative June 2011 Colorado Wildlife Action Plan: Proposed Rare Plant Addendum Colorado Rare Plant Conservation Initiative Members David Anderson, Colorado Natural Heritage Program (CNHP) Rob Billerbeck, Colorado Natural Areas Program (CNAP) Leo P. Bruederle, University of Colorado Denver (UCD) Lynn Cleveland, Colorado Federation of Garden Clubs (CFGC) Carol Dawson, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Michelle DePrenger-Levin, Denver Botanic Gardens (DBG) Brian Elliott, Environmental Consulting Mo Ewing, Colorado Open Lands (COL) Tom Grant, Colorado State University (CSU) Jill Handwerk, Colorado Natural Heritage Program (CNHP) Tim Hogan, University of Colorado Herbarium (COLO) Steve Kettler, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Andrew Kratz, U.S. Forest Service (USFS) Sarada Krishnan, Colorado Native Plant Society (CoNPS), Denver Botanic Gardens Brian Kurzel, Colorado Natural Areas Program Eric Lane, Colorado Department of Agriculture (CDA) Paige Lewis, The Nature Conservancy (TNC) Ellen Mayo, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Mitchell McGlaughlin, University of Northern Colorado (UNC) Jennifer Neale, Denver Botanic Gardens Betsy Neely, The Nature Conservancy Ann Oliver, The Nature Conservancy Steve Olson, U.S. Forest Service Susan Spackman Panjabi, Colorado Natural Heritage Program Jeff Peterson, Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) Josh Pollock, Center for Native Ecosystems (CNE) Nicola Ripley,
    [Show full text]
  • Pima County Plant List (2020) Common Name Exotic? Source
    Pima County Plant List (2020) Common Name Exotic? Source McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abies concolor var. concolor White fir Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abies lasiocarpa var. arizonica Corkbark fir Devender, T. R. (2005) Abronia villosa Hariy sand verbena McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abutilon abutiloides Shrubby Indian mallow Devender, T. R. (2005) Abutilon berlandieri Berlandier Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon incanum Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abutilon malacum Yellow Indian mallow Devender, T. R. (2005) Abutilon mollicomum Sonoran Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon palmeri Palmer Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon parishii Pima Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Abutilon parvulum Dwarf Indian mallow Herbarium; ASU Vascular Plant Herbarium Abutilon pringlei McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Abutilon reventum Yellow flower Indian mallow Herbarium; ASU Vascular Plant Herbarium McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia angustissima Whiteball acacia Devender, T. R. (2005); DBGH McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia constricta Whitethorn acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia greggii Catclaw acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) Acacia millefolia Santa Rita acacia McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia neovernicosa Chihuahuan whitethorn acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Acalypha lindheimeri Shrubby copperleaf Herbarium Acalypha neomexicana New Mexico copperleaf McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acalypha ostryaefolia McLaughlin, S. (1992) Acalypha pringlei McLaughlin, S. (1992) Acamptopappus McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Rayless goldenhead sphaerocephalus Herbarium Acer glabrum Douglas maple McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acer grandidentatum Sugar maple McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acer negundo Ashleaf maple McLaughlin, S.
    [Show full text]
  • Sahnish (Arikara) Ethnobotany
    Kindscher, L. Yellow Bird, M. Yellow Bird & Sutton Yellow M. Bird, Yellow L. Kindscher, Sahnish (Arikara) Ethnobotany This book describes the traditional use of wild plants among the Arikara (Sahnish) for food, medicine, craft, and other uses. The Arikara grew corn, hunted and foraged, and traded with other tribes in the northern Great Plains. Their villages were located along the Sahnish (Arikara) Missouri River in northern South Dakota and North Dakota. Today, many of them live at Fort Berthold Reservation, North Dakota, as part of the MHA (Mandan, Hidatsa, Arikara) Ethnobotany Nation. We document the use of 106 species from 31 plant families, based primarily on the work of Melvin Gilmore, who recorded Arikara ethnobotany from 1916 to 1935. Gilmore interviewed elders for their stories and accounts of traditional plant use, collected material goods, and wrote a draft manuscript, but was not able to complete it due to debilitating illness. Fortunately, his field notes, manuscripts, and papers were archived and form the core of the present volume. Gilmore’s detailed description is augmented here with historical accounts of the Arikara gleaned from the journals of Great Plains explorers—Lewis and Clark, John Bradbury, Pierre Tabeau, and others. Additional plant uses and nomenclature is based on the field notes of linguist Douglas R. Parks, who carried out detailed documentation of the Sahnish (Arikara) Ethnobotany tribe’s language from 1970–2001. Although based on these historical sources, the present volume features updated modern botanical nomenclature, contemporary spelling and interpretation of Arikara plant names, and color photographs and range maps of each species.
    [Show full text]
  • C10 Beano2.Gen-Wis
    LEGUMINOSAE PART DEUX Papilionoideae, Genista to Wisteria Revised May the 4th 2015 BEAN FAMILY 2 Pediomelum PAPILIONACEAE cont. Genista Petalostemum Glycine Pisum Glycyrrhiza Psoralea Hylodesmum Psoralidium Lathyrus Robinia Lespedeza Securigera Lotus Strophostyles Lupinus Tephrosia Medicago Thermopsis Melilotus Trifolium Onobrychis Vicia Orbexilum Wisteria Oxytropis Copyrighted Draft GENISTA Linnaeus DYER’S GREENWEED Fabaceae Genista Genis'ta (jen-IS-ta or gen-IS-ta) from a Latin name, the Plantagenet kings & queens of England took their name, planta genesta, from story of William the Conqueror, as setting sail for England, plucked a plant holding tenaciously to a rock on the shore, stuck it in his helmet as symbol to hold fast in risky undertaking; from Latin genista (genesta) -ae f, the plant broom. Alternately from Celtic gen, or French genet, a small shrub (w73). A genus of 80-90 spp of small trees, shrubs, & herbs native of Eurasia. Genista tinctoria Linnaeus 1753 DYER’S GREENWEED, aka DYER’S BROOM, WOADWAXEN, WOODWAXEN, (tinctorius -a -um tinctor'ius (tink-TORE-ee-us or tink-TO-ree-us) New Latin, of or pertaining to dyes or able to dye, used in dyes or in dyeing, from Latin tingo, tingere, tinxi, tinctus, to wet, to soak in color; to dye, & -orius, capability, functionality, or resulting action, as in tincture; alternately Latin tinctōrius used by Pliny, from tinctōrem, dyer; at times, referring to a plant that exudes some kind of stain when broken.) An escaped shrub introduced from Europe. Shrubby, from long, woody roots. The whole plant dyes yellow, & when mixed with Woad, green. Blooms August. Now, where did I put that woad? Sow at 18-22ºC (64-71ºF) for 2-4 wks, move to -4 to +4ºC (34-39ºF) for 4-6 wks, move to 5-12ºC (41- 53ºF) for germination (tchn).
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Milkweeds (Asclepias, Family Apocynaceae) in Texas
    Identification of Milkweeds (Asclepias, Family Apocynaceae) in Texas Texas milkweed (Asclepias texana), courtesy Bill Carr Compiled by Jason Singhurst and Ben Hutchins [email protected] [email protected] Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Austin, Texas and Walter C. Holmes [email protected] Department of Biology Baylor University Waco, Texas Identification of Milkweeds (Asclepias, Family Apocynaceae) in Texas Created in partnership with the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Design and layout by Elishea Smith Compiled by Jason Singhurst and Ben Hutchins [email protected] [email protected] Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Austin, Texas and Walter C. Holmes [email protected] Department of Biology Baylor University Waco, Texas Introduction This document has been produced to serve as a quick guide to the identification of milkweeds (Asclepias spp.) in Texas. For the species listed in Table 1 below, basic information such as range (in this case county distribution), habitat, and key identification characteristics accompany a photograph of each species. This information comes from a variety of sources that includes the Manual of the Vascular Flora of Texas, Biota of North America Project, knowledge of the authors, and various other publications (cited in the text). All photographs are used with permission and are fully credited to the copyright holder and/or originator. Other items, but in particular scientific publications, traditionally do not require permissions, but only citations to the author(s) if used for scientific and/or nonprofit purposes. Names, both common and scientific, follow those in USDA NRCS (2015). When identifying milkweeds in the field, attention should be focused on the distinguishing characteristics listed for each species.
    [Show full text]
  • A Vegetation Map of Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico 1
    ______________________________________________________________________________ A Vegetation Map of Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico ______________________________________________________________________________ 2003 A Vegetation Map of Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico 1 Esteban Muldavin, Paul Neville, Paul Arbetan, Yvonne Chauvin, Amanda Browder, and Teri Neville2 ABSTRACT A vegetation classification and high resolution vegetation map was developed for Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico to support natural resources management, particularly fire management and rare species habitat analysis. The classification and map were based on 400 field plots collected between 1999 and 2002. The vegetation communities of Carlsbad Caverns NP are diverse. They range from desert shrublands and semi-grasslands of the lowland basins and foothills up through montane grasslands, shrublands, and woodlands of the highest elevations. Using various multivariate statistical tools, we identified 85 plant associations for the park, many of them unique in the Southwest. The vegetation map was developed using a combination of automated digital processing (supervised classifications) and direct image interpretation of high-resolution satellite imagery (Landsat Thematic Mapper and IKONOS). The map is composed of 34 map units derived from the vegetation classification, and is designed to facilitate ecologically based natural resources management at a 1:24,000 scale with 0.5 ha minimum map unit size (NPS national standard). Along with an overview of the vegetation ecology of the park in the context of the classification, descriptions of the composition and distribution of each map unit are provided. The map was delivered both in hard copy and in digital form as part of a geographic information system (GIS) compatible with that used in the park.
    [Show full text]
  • Gebietsfremde Arten in Der Schweiz BAFU 2006 6
    > Umwelt-Wissen > Organismen 29 > Gebietsfremde Arten 06 in der Schweiz Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz > Umwelt-Wissen > Organismen > Gebietsfremde Arten in der Schweiz Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz Herausgegeben vom Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU Bern, 2006 Impressum Herausgeber Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) Das BAFU ist ein Bundesamt des Eidgenössischen Departements für Umwelt, Verkehr, Energie und Kommunikation (UVEK). Autoren Rüdiger Wittenberg, CABI Europe-Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Marc Kenis, CABI Europe-Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Theo Blick, D-95503 Hummeltal Ambros Hänggi, Naturhistorisches Museum, CH-4001 Basel André Gassmann, CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Ewald Weber, Geobotanisches Institut, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, CH-8044 Zürich Begleitung BAFU Hans Hosbach, Chef der Sektion Biotechnologie Zitierung Wittenberg R. (Hrsg.) 2006: Gebietsfremde Arten in der Schweiz. Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz. Bundesamt für Umwelt, Bern. Umwelt-Wissen Nr. 0629: 154 S. Sprachliche Bearbeitung (Originaltext in englischer Sprache) Übersetzung: Rolf Geiser, Neuenburg, Sybille Schlegel-Bulloch, Commugny GE Lektorat: Jacqueline Dougoud, Zürich Gestaltung Ursula Nöthiger-Koch, CH-4813 Uerkheim Datenblätter Die Datenblätter
    [Show full text]
  • COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the Tiny Cryptantha Cryptantha Minima in Canada
    COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the Tiny Cryptantha Cryptantha minima in Canada THREATENED 2012 COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC. 2012. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Tiny Cryptantha Cryptantha minima in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. x + 37 pp. (www.registrelep-sararegistry.gc.ca/default_e.cfm). Previous report(s): COSEWIC. 2000. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the tiny cryptanthe Cryptantha minima in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 18 pp. Smith, B. 1998. COSEWIC status report on the tiny cryptanthe Cryptantha minima in Canada, in COSEWIC assessment and status report on the tiny cryptanthe Cryptantha minima in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. 1-18 pp. Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge Sue Michalsky for writing the status report on the Tiny Cryptantha Cryptantha minima in Canada, prepared under contract with Environment Canada. This report was overseen and edited by Bruce Bennett and Erich Haber, Co-chairs of the COSEWIC Vascular Plants Specialist Subcommittee. For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: 819-953-3215 Fax: 819-994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Ếvaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur la Cryptanthe minuscule (Cryptantha minima) au Canada. Cover illustration/photo: Tiny Cryptantha — Source: Environment Canada 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • Fort Valley Experimental Forest-A Century of Research 1908-2008
    Vascular Plant Checklist of the Chimney Spring and Limestone Flats Prescribed Burning Study Areas Within Ponderosa Pine Experimental Forests in Northern Arizona Catherine Scudieri, School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USFS, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Flagstaff, AZ; James F. Fowler, Carolyn Hull Sieg, USFS, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Flagstaff, AZ; Laura Williams, Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ; and Sally M. Haase, USFS, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Riverside, CA Abstract—This paper presents a vascular plant species list for two sites that are part of a long-term study exploring the effects of varying fire intervals on forest characteristics includ- ing the abundance and composition of understory vegetation. The Chimney Spring study area is on the Fort Valley Experimental Forest near Flagstaff, AZ, and the Limestone Flats study area is on the Long Valley Experimental Forest, 90 km (56 mi) southeast of Flagstaff. Since 1976 (Chimney Spring) and 1977 (Limestone Flats), three replicates of each of seven burn intervals (1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 years, plus unburned) have been maintained by the USFS Pacific Southwest Research Station. Each study area encompasses approximately 40 to 48 ha (99 to 119 acres) of dense ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) forest. Our plant species list was generated through systematic sampling of the understory vegetation in 2006 and 2007 as well as surveys of the entire study areas for additional species. We documented a total of 147 species, with 96 species found at Chimney Spring and 123 species at Limestone Flats. There are eight introduced species on the list, with six introduced species found at Chimney Spring and seven found at Limestone Flats.
    [Show full text]
  • Cercocarpus Montanus Cercocarpus Montanus ‘USU-CEMO-001’ ‘USU-CEMO- Was Collected As a Suspected Dwarf Plant in TM Moffat County, CO, on 20 June 2014
    HORTSCIENCE 55(11):1871–1875. 2020. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI15343-20 Origin Cercocarpus montanus Cercocarpus montanus ‘USU-CEMO-001’ ‘USU-CEMO- was collected as a suspected dwarf plant in TM Moffat County, CO, on 20 June 2014. This 001’: A New Sego Supreme Plant unique, procumbent specimen was discovered laying over a rock on a windy ridge at an Asmita Paudel, Youping Sun, and Larry A. Rupp elevation of 2708 m (Fig. 2A). The appearance Center for Water Efficient Landscaping, Department of Plants, Soils, and looked different from the typical C. montanus Climate, Utah State University, 4820 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322 nearby (Fig. 2B). The leaves are smaller and narrower with less serrations compared with Richard Anderson the typical plants (Fig. 2C). Healthy cuttings USU Botanical Center, 725 Sego Lily Drive, Kaysville, UT 84037 were collected, wrapped in moist newspapers and placed on ice until transferred to a cooler at Additional index words. alder-leaf mountain mahogany, cutting propagation, landscape plant, 4 °C. On 21 June, the terminal cuttings were native plant, true mountain mahogany rinsed in 1% ZeroTol (27.1% hydrogen diox- ide, 2.0% peroxyacetic acid, 70.9% inert in- gredient; BioSafe Systems, Hartford, CT), Sego SupremeTM is a plant introduction mose style with elongated achenes wounded by scraping 1 cm of bark from the program developed by the Utah State Uni- (Fig. 1B) (Shaw et al., 2004). It possesses base of the cutting on one side, treated with versity (USU) Botanical Center (Anderson an extensive root system and adapts to 2000 mg·L–1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA)/1000 et al., 2014) to introduce native and adaptable medium to coarse textured soil.
    [Show full text]
  • Dave T. (Scott) Kesonie Ronald L
    A FLORISTIC INVENTORY OF GRAND TETON NATIONAL PARK, PINYON PEAK HIGHLANDS, AND VICINITY, WYOMING, U.S.A. Dave T. (Scott) Kesonie Ronald L. Hartman 1132 N. Pine Dr. Rocky Mountain Herbarium Bailey, Colorado 80421, U.S.A. Department of Botany, Dept. 3165 [email protected] University of Wyoming 1000 E. University Ave. Laramie, Wyoming 82071, U.S.A. [email protected] ABSTRACT Federal lands totaling 766 mi2 (198,393 ha) of Grand Teton National Park, the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, Bridger-Teton National Forest (Pinyon Peak Highlands), and Targhee National Forest (Wyoming’s northern portion) were inventoried. Collected were 8,002 vouchers of vascular plants at 375 locations. They represent 962 unique taxa (904 species) in 347 genera and 86 families. For the Park and Parkway proper, the relevant numbers are 909 unique taxa (861 species, 42 infraspecies, and 6 hybrids); 112 of which are new records. One escaped ornamental was documented as new to the State. Species of conservation concern (Wyoming Natural Diversity Database) totaled 42. Exotics to North America (72 unique taxa) represented 7.5 percent of the flora, a relatively low number when compared to similar inventories in Wyoming. RESUMEN Fueron inventariados territorios Federales que totalizan 766 millas cuadradas (198,393 ha) del Grand Teton National Park, el John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, Bridger-Teton National Forest (Pinyon Peak Highlands), y Targhee National Forest (porción norte de Wyoming). Se colectaron 8,002 testigos de plantas vasculares en 375 localizaciones. Estos representan 962 taxa únicos (904 especies) de 347 géneros y 86 familias. Para el Park y Parkway propiamente dicho, los números son 909 taxa únicos (861 especies, 42 taxa infraes- pecíficos, 6 híbridos); 112 de los cuales son nuevas citas.
    [Show full text]