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Survey Report on the Protection of Cultural Heritage in the Kingdom of Bhutan
Japan Consortium for International Cooperation in Cultural Heritage 2009 International Cooperation Survey Survey Report on the Protection of Cultural Heritage in the Kingdom of Bhutan March 2011 Japan Consortium for International Cooperation in Cultural Heritage 報告書(英文)110701最終版_島田.indd 0001 2011/07/25 15:46:01 Contents Introduction 1 Forward 2 Preface 1.Overview of the Survey 5 (1)Purpose and members of the Survey 6 (2)Reasons for survey in Bhutan 7 (3)Cultural Heritage in Bhutan ① Uniqueness of Bhutan from the Viewpoint of Cultural Heritage ② Types of Cultural Heritage in Bhutan 10 (4)Survey Method 2.Overview of the Cultural Heritages Sites Visited 12 (1) Temples 16 (2) Dzongs 28 (3) Other Structures 28 (4) A Bhutanese Festival (Intangible Cultural Heritage) 3.Discussion 37 (1) Summary of Field Survey 45 (2) Potential for Cooperation in the Field of Cultural Heritage Protection 49 (3) Conclusion 4.Survey Records 53 (1) List of Interviewees 54 (2) Record of Action 59 (3) Notes from Interviews 76 (4) Survey Photos 報告書(英文)110701最終版_島田.indd 001 2011/07/25 15:46:01 Introduction Forward The present report is the result of a survey conducted in Bhutan by the Japan Consortium for International Cooperation in Cultural Heritage (hereinafter referred to as “the JCIC”) as part of its research on partner countries for international cooperation. The surveys, which are among the primary activities of the JCIC, are for the purpose of collecting basic data in order to determine potential fi elds of cooperation, and their feasibility, in partner countries, thus contributing to the promotion of international cooperation. -
Wonders of Bhutan - ADWNG
Privacy Notice: We use technologies on our website for personalizing content, advertising, providing social media features, and analyzing our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. By continuing to use this website, you consent to our use of this technology. You can control this through your Privacy Options. Accept Last Updated: June 8, 2021 Wonders of Bhutan - ADWNG 10 days: Paro to Paro What's Included • Your Journeys Highlight Moment: Meet a Buddhist Monk, Thimphu • Your Journeys Highlight Moment: Family Farm Meal, Gangtey Gonpa • Your Journeys Highlight Moment: Lecture on Gross National Happiness, Thimphu • Arrival and departure transfer • Visit the Rimpung Dzong • Hike to Punakha Dzong monastery and fertility shrine • Visit the town of Wangdue and walk to Khamsum Yueley Chorten shrine • Visit the village of Khewa • Black-Necked Crane Centre visit • Hike to the monastery of Gangtey Goempa • Walk across Phobjikha and Khewa valleys • Visit the National Library, the Institute for Zorig Chusum (arts and crafts) and the Thimphu Chorten • Hike to Kila Goempa nunnery • Explore shrines and temples of the Haa Valley • Visit the fortress of Drukgyal Dzong and hike to Taktsang Monastery (Tigers Nest) • Visit Kyichu Lhakhang Temple • All transport between destinations and to/from included activities The information in this trip details document has been compiled with care and is provided in good faith. However it is subject to change, and does not form part of the contract between the client and G Adventures. The itinerary featured is correct at time of printing. It may differ slightly to the one in the brochure. -
7 Days & 6 Nights Itinerary
7 DAYS & 6 NIGHTS ITINERARY - PARO, THIMPHU & PUNAKHA WITH MORE SIGHTSEEING DAY 1 ARRIVAL IN PARO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT The moment you step out of the plane you will feel the cool breeze followed by the effect of the altitude since Paro sits at 7,333 feet above sea level. However this will be short lived once you get acclimitized in the next few hours especially during your travel from Paro to Thimphu and check in your hotel. A short drive from Paro to the Capital Thimphu via Chuzom (Confluence of two rivers namely Pa Chhu & Wang Chhu) shall just take an hour. During your travel from Paro towards Thimphu you will see on the way beautiful traditional houses totally unique from where you came from. You will also see few monastries and chortens (stupas) built alonside roads and adjacent mountains. The scenic view around during the drive is entirely refreshing & mesmerizing. Upon reaching Thimphu you will witness the fast growing capital city of Bhutan spread from the valley towards the mountains. A welcome gate in its traditional bright paints (7 km before reaching the Captal city) will give you a feel that you are not only welcome in this country but once you reach here its no going back since you cannot stop yourself getting in to a such beautiful place. If you landed in a morning flight then after lunch at your hotel you can take a stroll through the downtown of Thimphu city. However, if you landed late afternoon, you will reach Thimphu by evening time. So refresh, rest & relax in your hotel room then therafter can go for dinner. -
Mekong Delta
ASIA INSPIRATIONS TAILOR-MADE TRAVEL CHINA TIBET HONG KONG VIETNAM CAMBODIA LAOS BURMA THAILAND MALAYSIA BORNEO INDIA SRI LANKA NEPAL BHUTAN JAPAN SOUTH KOREA TAIWAN MONGOLIA Welcome to ASIA Inspirations Tailor-made travel by Wendy Wu Tours 2 For more information visit AsiaInspirations.co.uk “When I first started taking travellers to Asia over 15 years ago, it was to share my passion for the region. Not just to visit the continent but to really discover and understand it. Now you can add an extra dimension to your travel experience with ASIA Inspirations, the tailor-made service that creates the perfect holiday for you.” Wendy Wu Personal, Flexible and Individual ASIA Inspirations takes a very personal approach to ensure that we fully understand your travel requirements. Our itineraries are flexible, allowing us to design a bespoke holiday that is unique and individual. We want to make sure that your experience is the ideal one for you. Experts in Asia I grew up in China and have travelled extensively throughout Asia. All our staff members are experts in the region and have visited on many occasions. You can speak with us in the knowledge that we have a deep understanding of Asia based on first-hand experience. Service you can Trust With 15 years of experience, numerous travel awards and many delighted customers you can trust ASIA Inspirations to deliver the service you expect. And with ATOL protection and membership of ABTA and IATA you know your holiday with us is secure. Call 0844 8566 811 or visit your preferred travel agent 3 ULAANBAATARULAANBAATAR -
Bhutan Attractions Flyer
International Boundary District Boundary Blacktopped Road Feeder Road Trek Road BHUTAN District Capital Small Town / Village Pass / Peak Campsite Land Entry Point For more information Contact us at: Tourism Council of Bhutan P.O.Box 126, GPO Thimphu, Bhutan Tel : +975 2 323251/2 email: [email protected] web : www.tourism.gov.bt Attractions twitter.com/tourismbhutan skype: [email protected] instagram.com/tourismbhutan facebook.com/destinationbhutan FREE Distribution ,s Gangtey Goenpa (Phobjikha): The valley of Phob- in 1501 by Terton Pema Lingpa, a re-incarnated Trashigang (Altitude: 600 - 4,500m approx.) jikha is well known as the winter home of the disciple of Guru Padmasambava. This is the largest district in Bhutan. It was once the Black-Necked Cranes (Grus Nigricollis), that migrate center of busy trade with Tibet and India. The nomadic from the Tibetan plateau. The birds can be observed Jakar Dzong: It was initially built as a monastery in people from Merak and Sakten use Trashigang town from early November to end of March. Overlooking 1549 and like any other administrative Dzong, it is as their market place mostly during winter. the valley is the Gangtey Goenpa that dates back to used for civil and monastic administration. 17th century. Trashigang Dzong: It was built in 1659 and it com- Mebar Tsho (Burning Lake): It is a sacred lake for mands remarkable view of the surrounding country- Trongsa (Altitude: 800 - 4,800m approx.) the Bhutanese who believe that Terton Pema Lingpa side. It forms the central hub of the Kingdom and is histor- Drukgyel Dzong discovered religious treasures from this lake in the ically the place from where attempts at unifying the late 15th century. -
DISCOVERING the BEAUTY of BHUTAN: LAND of the THUNDER DRAGON April 14–25, 2020
American Horticultural Society Travel Study Program DISCOVERING THE BEAUTY OF BHUTAN: LAND OF THE THUNDER DRAGON April 14–25, 2020 WITH AHS HOST KATY MOSS WARNER AND TOUR LEADER SUSIE ORSO OF SPECIALTOURS Dear Friends of the American Horticultural Society, It’s with great pleasure that I invite you to join us for Discovering the Beauty of Bhutan: Land of the Thunder Dragon. This rare opportunity for exotic adventure will bring us to a land and culture that couldn’t be further from our own. Read on for a sneak peek of just a few tour highlights. In Bhutan’s capital city, Thimphu, we’ll see Buddha Point (Kuensel Phodrang) a gilded bronze statue of Buddha that stands 177 feet and is one of the world’s largest. We’ll also follow in the footsteps of royalty at the Tashichho Dzong, which houses the throne room and offices of Bhutan’s king. As we’ll see, the Royal Botanical Garden in Serbithang serves as a rescue center for rare and threatened native plants. The high mountain pass of Dochula will put us at 10,000 feet; with luck, we’ll get a view of the Himalayas. Our visit to Lampelri’s Royal Botanical Park and its Rhododendron Festival will also be memorable. Some 46 rhododendron species—including regional natives— will be blooming during our visit, and we’ll enjoy the traditional songs and dances that are part of the festival. We’ll soak in the land around us on a beautiful walk through the forest and flowering meadows in the Phobjikha Valley, home to rare, migrant black- necked cranes. -
Dzongs in the Land of the Thunder Dragon
JOURNAL OF ASIAN ARTS, CULTURE AND LITERATURE (JAACL) VOL 1, NO 1: MARCH 2020 Dzongs in the Land of the Thunder Dragon By Dr. Aparna Bagwe [email protected] Abstract The Kingdom of Bhutan is often referred to as the last Shangri la. For several centuries, this land-locked country - nestled in the lap of the snow-clad peaks and valleys of the eastern Himalayas - has been safeguarded by wise rulers who have maintained its isolated status, thus preserving its distinct Buddhist identity, culture and traditions. In 1974, Bhutan carefully opened its doors to selective numbers of tourists in a bid to promote its unique culture, offering outsiders glimpses into a very different way of life. Through the memoirs of my visit to Bhutan almost a decade back, I shall take the readers on a virtual walk to some of the ancient dzongs (fortress monasteries) of this Himalayan Kingdom. Keywords Dzongs, Bhutan, Paro, Punakha, Thimphu Introduction Buddhism was introduced into the region occupied by present day Bhutan around the 7th century AD, and the first Buddhist temples were constructed at Bumthang and Kyichu. The region, ruled over by several feudal lords constantly at war against each other, was unified in the early 17th century by the Tibetan lama and military leader Ngawang Namgyal, who went on to build a protective network of impregnable dzongs to defend the country against intermittent attacks from Tibet. In the 1880s, Ugyen Wangchuk came into power and in 1907, he was unanimously chosen as the hereditary king of the country. King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck from this distinguished lineage is the present reigning monarch. -
Bhutan: Höhepunkte
Alle Infos zu dieser Reise finden Sie hier BHUTAN: HÖHEPUNKTE Ort: Bhutan Reisedauer: 12 Tage Teilnehmerzahl: 4 - 12 Schwierigkeit: Mittel Reiseart: Studienreisen, Gruppenreise BHUTAN Vor der Kulisse der atemberauben-den Landschaft des Himalaya-Gebirges mit seinen schneebedeckten Siebentausendern leben die liebenswerten Bewohner Bhutans in tiefer buddhistischer Religiösitat und inniger Verbundenheit zu ihrem Land so traditionsbe-wusst wie nirgendwo sonst. Haben Sie schon vom „Bruttonationalglück“ gehört? In Bhutan hat das Glück der Bevölkerung oberste Priorität. Entdecken Sie das Königreich, das eines der letzten, geheimnisvollen Paradiese auf der touristischen Landkarte ist! Inklusivleistungen kleine Gruppe mit max. 12 Gästen garantierte Durchführung ab 4 Gästen 1 / 8 Linienflug (Economy) mit Air India von Frankfurt/M. (FRA) über Delhi nach Kalkutta (CCU) und zurück (inkl. Steuern & Gebühren). Sondertarif (S. 380). Platzangebot begrenzt. Aufpreise möglich. Weitere Abflugorte in Deutschland, Österreich & der Schweiz auf Anfrage Rai l& Fly-Ticket der Deutschen Bahn: 71 € (2. Kl.); bitte bei Anmeldung mitbuchen. Linienflug (Economy) von Kalkutta nach Paro und zurück Transporte & Transfers wie beschrieben Indien: 2 Nächte im Doppelzimmer (DZ) mit Bad oder Dusche/WC Bhutan: 8 Nächte im Doppelzimmer (DZ) mit Bad oder Dusche/WC in landestypischen, z.T. einfachen Unterkünften Mahlzeiten lt. Programm Programm wie beschrieben inkl. Eintrittsgelder Visum für Bhutan für deutsche Staats-angehörige ständige, deutschsprachige, örtliche Reiseleitung in Bhutan; deutsch- oder englischsprachige Assistenz in Kalkutta Zusatzleistungen Rail & Fly-Ticket der Deutschen Bahn 71€ Einzelzimmerzuschlag 515€ Einzelzimmerzuschlag 425€ Einzelzimmerzuschlag 475€ Reiseverlauf 1. Flug Nach Indien Sie fliegen mit Air India über Nacht nach Kalkutta. 2. Kalkutta Nach Ihrer Ankunft Transfer zu Ihrem 5-Sterne-Hotel in der Nähe des Flughafens. -
Thimphu to Paro
Guides & Suggested Itineraries Our first tip: always go to your guide for discussions big and small. Whether you’re a fast walker/climber, prefer going slow to have a feel of the land, wish to swap a place out for another – do share, so we’ve time to make arrangements. Do note that your final itinerary is still subject to changes, perhaps due to ad-hoc local events or weather conditions etc. Two: this itinerary is best used as a reference, rather than a fixed guide. Seen enough of monasteries and dzongs (fortresses)? Your guide could arrange a trek. Feeling like a change of pace? A hot stone bath could replace the archery session. Or you could be really lucky; like one of our guests who bumped into the King of Bhutan while descending from Taktsang Monastery. Having only opened her doors to the world in 1974, do note that while a trip to say, a museum may not carry the same standards as the Louvre, France – Bhutan’s people are one of the friendliest and jolliest you’ll meet. Three: Yours is an exclusive holiday, not to be combined with other groups at any point of stay. This explains the freedom to be flexible on this trip of a lifetime – time and weather permitting, and to the final professional discretion of your guide. First Two Days We know that the time you spend in Bhutan is important and with over 13,000 trips already clocked by our guides – your satisfaction remains top priority. On the off chance that a change of guide is requested, local contacts are available in the Travellers Portal (or visa approval email) – as part of our sincere desire to maintain the level of customer service that our visitors have come to rely upon. -
Bhutan, Druk Path Trek Langtang Ri Trekking & Expedition
Bhutan, Druk Path Trek Langtang Ri Trekking & Expedition Bhutan, Druk Path Trek This is a short five day scenic trek with great views, which leads from Paro to Thimphu or vice versa, crossing the chain of mountains that separates the two valleys. The route is sparsely inhabited by nomadic yak herders. Also there are wonderful lakes en route teeming with fish and the area is famous for its spectacular rhododendron forests, which bloom in April & May. In the clear weather of late autumn and winter there are great views of the Himalayas. Seasons: The recommended months for this trek are March to June and September to November. Duration: 11 days Price: $2889 Group Size: 2 Grade: Moderate Destination: Kingdom of Bhutan Activity: Trekking Equiment Lists: Footwear : Well broken-in walking shoes - these must be suitable for snow, thick socks, light socks, camp shoes. Clothing : Bhutan, Druk Path Trek Langtang Ri Trekking & Expedition Down or fiber filled waterproof jacket and trousers, sweater or fleece jacket, underwear, warm and cotton trousers or jeans, shirts and T-shirts, shorts, long underwear, wool hat, sun hat, gloves, bathing suit, track suit. Other equipment: Sleeping bag (5 seasons), lock, day pack, water bottle, sun cream, sunglasses, flashlight with spare bulbs and batteries, lip salve, gaiters. Other items: Insect repellent, toilet articles, diary, toilet roll, laundry soap, wet ones, pocket knife, towel, sewing kit, plasters, binoculars, camera, film, cards and personal medical kit. Itinerary: Day 1: Arrival in Paro In clear weather, Druk Air’s flight to Bhutan provides a spectacular view of Himalayan scenery, Whether flying along the Himalayan range from Kathmandu or over the foothills from Kolkatta, it is a fascinating journey, culminating in an exciting descent past forested hills into the kingdom. -
Bhutan Tours - 06 Days
Bhutan Tours - 06 Days Trip Facts Destination Bhutan Duration 06 Days Group Size MIN - 2 Trip Code DWT-BT-12 Grade Moderate Activity N/A Region N/A Max. Altitude 3140M Nature of Trek N/A Activity per Day N/A Accomodation N/A Start / End Point N/A Meals Included N/A Best Season All Year Around Transportation N/A A Leading Himalayan Trekking & Adventure Specialists TRULY YOUR TRUSTED NEPAL’S TRIP OPERATOR. About the Trip Best Price Guarantee Hassle-Free Booking No Booking or Credit Card Fees Team of highly experienced Experts Your Happiness Guaranteed Highlights What is Included? English speaking bhutanise guide. Transportation by private car or hiace as per the group size All necessary travel permit Accommodation on twin sharing room basis Sightseeing and monastery entrance fees as per our itinerary. Meal plan:- fullboard basis (b/l/d) What is Excluded? Client and travel insurance Nepal re entry visa fee Personal expenses such as a drink, guide tips & etc Overview Stunningly mesmerizing, Bhutan is a small country which is located in between the China and India. This country is full of natural beauty and fascinating history. One can be able to notice the rich culture and tradition when visiting to this country as the people living here are basically inclined toward it in strong manner. Bhutan is also popular for its spiritual inclination towards Buddhism as it is the only Vajrayana Buddhist nation in the world. Due to its pristine environment and harmonious society, this Kingdom is also known as "The Last Shangrila." One should come and explore this place for better and unique experience. -
View, Meditation, Conduct and Its Result, Bring Under His Control All the Worldly Phenomenal Existences
༆ 䞲ང་གཏམ་འབྲུག་捲荲་སྐུལ་མ། Bhutanese Encourage Honest སྔོན་བརྗོད། དཔལ་འབྲུག་པ་譲ན་卼་᭺་བ䝴ད་དང་བ䝴ད་ཀྱི་ཕྱོགས་ཐམས་ཅད་ལས་讣མ་པར་རྒྱལ་ བ་ལ་垱ག་འཚལ་轼། །སྐྱེ་བ་ནས་歺་རབས་ཐམས་ཅད་䝴་མན་卼་གང་❲ད་གང་䝴་ འཁྲུངས་པ荲་སར་宱ང་魺མས་ཐབས་མཁས་ཀྱི་མཛད་པ་བ筲་ལས་䞲ག་卼་མ፼ན་ སྤྱོད་ཀྱི་ལས་ལ་筴གས་㽺་བ鮟ན་ལ་鮡ང་བ་དང་魺མས་ཅན་ག읲་བ䝺་སྐྱིད་འཕྲོག་པ荲་ 捲་བ魴ན་དல་བགས་ཀྱི་歼གས་᭺ན་འὼམས་པ荲་ལས་ལ་筴གས་䝴ས་བདག་ αང་䝺荲་འཕྲིན་ལས་ཀྱི་བྱེད་卼་❲ད་䝴་གྱུར་བར་鍼ག་ᝲག་ས་པ荲་སྨོན་ལམ་ག읲ས་ མཚམས་སྦྱར་ནས་གང་筲ག་筴་བར་宱་བ་ཡང་། བདག་ཅག་❲་མ་ལྷོ་ཕྱོགས་པ་སྤྱི་ 孼་གནམ་ལ་བ鮟ན་པ་蝼ངས་ཀྱི་སྤྱི་མ䍴ན་ད་བ荲་བ魼ད་ནམས་ཀྱི་捺་㽼ག་གང་ལ་ 坼ག་པ荲་辷་鮐ལ་འཕགས་མ᭼ག་སྤྱན་རས་གཟ읲གས་དབང་鮔གས་འཆང་རྡོ་རྗེ་འ潲ན་ པ荲་歴ལ་䝴་བྱོན་པ་འ䝲་❲ད་ཀྱིས་ꍼ་རྒྱན་譲ན་卼་᭺荲་轴ང་བ鮟ན་དང་᭼ས་སྐྱོང་蝺་鍺ས་ མན་卼ས་བསྐུལ་བ་辟ར། འཕྲིན་ལས་讣མ་བ筲荲་སྒོ་འ孴མ་垲ག་གᝲག་ཅར་䝴་ འབྱེད་䝺་ལྗོངས་འ䝲ར་རྫོང་ག筲་མང་རབས་垱ག་བཏབ་གནང་筲ང་། ལྷོ་ཁྲིམས་捺ད་ལ་ ཁྲིམས་དང་། 讫་轴ང་捺ད་ལ་轴ང་འ䝼གས་པ荲་སྒོ་ནས་轺གས་宱ས་ཀྱི་鮣ང་བ་དར་ལ་ ཕབ་སྟེ་དཔལ་辡ན་འབྲུག་པ荲་᭼ས་སྲིད་罴ང་འབྲེལ་ག읲་ག筴ང་འ་བ杴གས་歴ལ་དང་ བ་ས鍺ལ་མཛད་歴ལ་魼གས་ޱ鮔་འགྱུར་རྙིང་མ荲་᭼ས་འݼར་ཉམས་བ筺ས་གནང་སྟེ་ ལས་བ让མས་པ荲་轼་རྒྱུས་རང་མཉམ་䝴ས་རབས་❲་鍴་让་གᝲག་པ荲་ན་ག筼ན་བློ་ གསར་蝼ངས་ལ་ཕན་པ荲་བློས་མ䝼ར་བསྡུས་㽺་བྲི་བ་ལ་སྤྲོ་བ་བ讟ས་魼། །གལ་སྲིད་ 䝺་ལ་佼ར་འཁྲུལ་譺་蝼ད་歺་དཔལ་辡ན་害་མ荲་歼གས་ལ་བ罼ད་པར་ག魼ལ་轼།། །། མཁན་卼་❲་མ་ཤར། ནང་䝼ན་譲ག་པ荲་ག杴ག་ལག་སློབ་གྲྭ 讟་མ་རྡོར་གདན་བβ་鍲ས་ཐང་། Preface Pal Drukpa Rinpoche, who out-won the evils and the alleys of all evils is conceived as the grateful one, thus in order to pay gratitude, let me also be born in the land where the protector himself shall be born and by resorting to the bodhisattvas’ wrathful means of destruction, subdue the stubborn devils who aggressively react to the Buddha teachings and pose threat to the happiness of sentient beings.