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Kwame Nkrumah and the Pan- African Vision: Between Acceptance and Rebuttal
Austral: Brazilian Journal of Strategy & International Relations e-ISSN 2238-6912 | ISSN 2238-6262| v.5, n.9, Jan./Jun. 2016 | p.141-164 KWAME NKRUMAH AND THE PAN- AFRICAN VISION: BETWEEN ACCEPTANCE AND REBUTTAL Henry Kam Kah1 Introduction The Pan-African vision of a United of States of Africa was and is still being expressed (dis)similarly by Africans on the continent and those of Afri- can descent scattered all over the world. Its humble origins and spread is at- tributed to several people based on their experiences over time. Among some of the advocates were Henry Sylvester Williams, Marcus Garvey and George Padmore of the diaspora and Peter Abrahams, Jomo Kenyatta, Sekou Toure, Julius Nyerere and Kwame Nkrumah of South Africa, Kenya, Guinea, Tanza- nia and Ghana respectively. The different pan-African views on the African continent notwithstanding, Kwame Nkrumah is arguably in a class of his own and perhaps comparable only to Mwalimu Julius Nyerere. Pan-Africanism became the cornerstone of his struggle for the independence of Ghana, other African countries and the political unity of the continent. To transform this vision into reality, Nkrumah mobilised the Ghanaian masses through a pop- ular appeal. Apart from his eloquent speeches, he also engaged in persuasive writings. These writings have survived him and are as appealing today as they were in the past. Kwame Nkrumah ceased every opportunity to persuasively articulate for a Union Government for all of Africa. Due to his unswerving vision for a Union Government for Africa, the visionary Kwame Nkrumah created a microcosm of African Union through the Ghana-Guinea and then Ghana-Guinea-Mali Union. -
Kwame Nkrumah, His Afro-American Network and the Pursuit of an African Personality
Illinois State University ISU ReD: Research and eData Theses and Dissertations 3-22-2019 Kwame Nkrumah, His Afro-American Network and the Pursuit of an African Personality Emmanuella Amoh Illinois State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd Part of the African American Studies Commons, and the African History Commons Recommended Citation Amoh, Emmanuella, "Kwame Nkrumah, His Afro-American Network and the Pursuit of an African Personality" (2019). Theses and Dissertations. 1067. https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd/1067 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ISU ReD: Research and eData. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ISU ReD: Research and eData. For more information, please contact [email protected]. KWAME NKRUMAH, HIS AFRO-AMERICAN NETWORK AND THE PURSUIT OF AN AFRICAN PERSONALITY EMMANUELLA AMOH 105 Pages This thesis explores the pursuit of a new African personality in post-colonial Ghana by President Nkrumah and his African American network. I argue that Nkrumah’s engagement with African Americans in the pursuit of an African Personality transformed diaspora relations with Africa. It also seeks to explore Black women in this transnational history. Women are not perceived to be as mobile as men in transnationalism thereby underscoring their inputs in the construction of certain historical events. But through examining the lived experiences of Shirley Graham Du Bois and to an extent Maya Angelou and Pauli Murray in Ghana, the African American woman’s role in the building of Nkrumah’s Ghana will be explored in this thesis. -
Program for the 23Rd Conference
rd 23 Annual Cheikh Anta Diop International Conference “Fundamentals and Innovations in Afrocentric Research: Mapping Core and Continuing Knowledge of African Civilizations” October 7-8, 2011 FRIDAY, OCTOBER 7 Registration 7:30am-5:00pm Drum Call 8:15am-8:30am Opening Ceremony and Presentation of Program 8:30am-9:00am Panel 1 - Education Primers and Educational Formats for Proficiency in African Culture 9:00am-10:10am 1) Dr. Daphne Chandler “Martin Luther King, Jr. Ain’t All We Got”: Achieving and Maintaining Cultural Equilibrium in 21st Century Western-Centered Schools 2) Dr. Nosakare Griffin-El Trans-Defining Educational Philosophy for People of Africana Descent: Towards the Transconceptual Ideal of Education 3) Dr. George Dei African Indigenous Proverbs and the Instructional and Pedagogic Relevance for Youth Education Locating Contemporary Media and Social Portrayals of African Agency 10:15am-11:25am 1) Dr. Ibram Rogers A Social Movement of Social Movements: Conceptualizing a New Historical Framework for the Black Power Movement 2) Dr. Marquita Pellerin Challenging Media Generated Portrayal of African Womanhood: Utilizing an Afrocentric Agency Driven Approach to Define Humanity 3) Dr. Martell Teasley Barrack Obama and the Politics of Race: The Myth of Post-racism in America Keynote Address Where Myth and Theater Meet: Re-Imaging the Tragedy of Isis and Osiris 11:30am-12:15pm Dr. Kimmika Williams‐Witherspoon Lunch 12:15pm-1:45pm Philosophy and Practice of Resurgence and Renaissance 1:45pm-3:00pm 1)Abena Walker Ancient African Imperatives to Facilitate a Conscious Disconnect from the Fanatical Tyranny of Imperialism: The Development of Wholesome African Objective for Today’s Africans 2) Kwasi Densu Omenala (Actions in Accordance With the Earth): Towards the Development of an African Centered Environmental Philosophy and Its Implications for Africana Studies 3) Dr. -
The Ground of Empowerment
THE GROUND OF EMPOWERMENT W. E. B. Du Bois and the Vision of Africa’s Past by Tracey Lynn Thompson A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Tracey Lynn Thompson 2011 The Ground of Empowerment W. E. B. Du Bois and the Vision of Africa’s Past Tracey Lynn Thompson Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto 2011 Abstract Scholars have examined many aspects of W. E. B. Du Bois’s project of empowering oppressed peoples in the United States and around the world. However they have treated in only a fragmentary way one of the principal strategies that he used to counter hegemonic ideologies of African and African American inferiority. That strategy was to turn to the evidence of history. Here I argue that Du Bois, alerted by Franz Boas to Africans’ historical attainments, confronted claims made by European Americans that Africans and a fortiori African Americans lacked any achievement independent of European or other foreign influence. Du Bois linked African Americans to Africa and laid out repeatedly and in detail a narrative of autonomous African historical accomplishment. I demonstrate that his approach to the history of Africa constituted a radical departure from the treatment of Africa presented by scholars located in the mainstream of contemporary anglophone academic thought. I argue that while his vision of Africa’s history did not effect any significant shift in scholarly orthodoxy, it played a crucial role, at a grave juncture in race relations in the United States, in helping to equip young African Americans with the psychological resources necessary to challenge white supremacist systems. -
Africology 101: an Interview with Scholar Activist Molefi Kete Asante
Africology 101: An Interview with Scholar Activist Molefi Kete Asante by Itibari M. Zulu, Th.D. Editor, The Journal of Pan African Studies Molefi Kete Asante (http://www.asante.net) is Professor of African American Studies in the Department of African American Studies at Temple University. He is considered one of the most distinguished contemporary scholars, and has published 66 books, among the most recent being An Afrocentric Manifesto: Toward an African Renaissance and The History of Africa: The Quest for Eternal Harmony. He has published more scholarly books than any contemporary African author and has been recognized as one of the ten most widely cited African Americans. Dr. Asante completed his M.A. at Pepperdine University, received his Ph.D. from the University of California, Los Angeles at the age of 26 and was appointed a full professor at the age of 30 at the State University of New York at Buffalo; and notwithstanding, at Temple University he created the first Ph.D. program in African American Studies in 1987; he has directed more than 125 Ph.D. dissertations; written more than 300 articles for journals and magazines; he is the founding editor of The Journal of Black Studies (1969); the founder of the theory of Afrocentricity, and in 1995 he was made a traditional king, Nana Okru Asante Peasah, Kyldomhene of Tafo, Akyem, Ghana. Itibari M. Zulu ([email protected]) is the editor-in-chief of The Journal of Pan African Studies, author of Exploring the African Centered Paradigm: Discourse and Innovation in African World Community Studies, editor of Authentic Voices: Quotations and Axioms from the African World Community, editor of the forthcoming book Africology: A Concise Dictionary, provost of Amen-Ra Theological Seminary, and vice president of the African Diaspora Foundation. -
Black Ideologies, Black Utopias: Afrocentricity in Historical Perspective John H
Contributions in Black Studies A Journal of African and Afro-American Studies Volume 12 Ethnicity, Gender, Culture, & Cuba Article 13 (Special Section) 1994 Black Ideologies, Black Utopias: Afrocentricity in Historical Perspective John H. Bracey Jr. University of Massachusetts Amherst August Meier Kent State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cibs Recommended Citation Bracey, John H. Jr. and Meier, August (1994) "Black Ideologies, Black Utopias: Afrocentricity in Historical Perspective," Contributions in Black Studies: Vol. 12 , Article 13. Available at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cibs/vol12/iss1/13 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Afro-American Studies at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Contributions in Black Studies by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Bracey and Meier: Black Ideologies, Black Utopias John H. Bracey, Jr. andAugust Meier BLACK IDEOLOGIES, BLACK UTOPIAS: AFROCENTRICITY IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE LACK NATIONALIST IDEOLOGIES have existed throughout the history of African Americans. But the exact content and the way in which their intensity and B popularity has waxed and waned can be best understood by examining the specific historical contexts in which the ideas were embedded. Suchan analysis has been completely lacking in the current furor over "Afrocentricity" in its varied forms. Many oftheideas which are now consideredAfrocentric- though they were notlabeled a such at the time - also flourished at the turn of the nineteenth century during what appropriately has been described as the "nadir" of the Black experience in post-Civil War America. -
Black Nfl Draft Prospects' Conceptions of Manhood
DRAFTING INTO MANHOOD: BLACK NFL DRAFT PROSPECTS’ CONCEPTIONS OF MANHOOD AND IDEAS OF PLAYING IN THE NFL A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Andrew D. Brown May 2015 Examining Committee Members: Molefi K. Asante, Advisory Chair, African American Studies Heather A. Thompson, African American Studies James Earl Davis, College of Education James L. Conyers, Jr., External Member, University of Houston © Copyright 2015 by Andrew Brown All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT This dissertation examines how manhood is conceptualized by Black National Football League (NFL) prospects and explores how their characterizations of manhood are associated with their desire to become NFL players. This mixed-method study uses data collected by interviewing and surveying fifteen Black NFL draft prospects who were or would be eligible for the NFL draft between 2005-2016. The data are supplemented with existing literature and analyzed using the “Utamaduni Bwana” table of African cultural manhood in order to (1) culturally locate participants’ conceptions of manhood, (2) identify the African elements within their conceptions of manhood, and (3) highlight the agency within their responses. In essence, this dissertation explores the significance of the NFL draft and the influence of colonization on Black NFL prospects’ conceptions of manhood. This study found that Black NFL prospects’ desire to reach the NFL is heavily associated with their attempt to reach manhood. The characteristics most commonly found in the participants’ conceptions of manhood are strength, independence, and financial success; and their perceptions of NFL players contain hyper-expressions of these same characteristics. -
Joshua Myers
Joshua Myers Associate Professor, Howard University Department of Afro-American Studies Founders Library, Room 337 Washington, DC 20059 [email protected] Curriculum Vitae Education Ph.D. African American Studies, Temple University Thesis: “Reconceptualizing Intellectual Histories of Africana Studies: A Review of the Literature 2013 Committee: Nathaniel Norment, Jr., Ph.D., Greg Carr, Ph.D., Abu S. Abarry, Ph.D., E. L. Wonkeryor, Ph.D., Wilbert Jenkins, Ph.D. M.A. African American Studies, Temple University Thesis: “Reconceptualizing Intellectual Histories of Africana Studies: Preliminary Considerations 2011 Committee: Nathaniel Norment, Jr., Ph.D., Greg Carr, Ph.D. B.B.A. Finance, Howard University 2009 Research Interests Africana Studies, Disciplinarity, Intellectual History, Theories of Knowledge Academic Positions Associate Professor, Department of Afro- 2020-present American Studies, Howard University Assistant Professor, Department of Afro- 2014-2020 American Studies, Howard University Lecturer, Department of Afro-American Studies, Howard University 2013-2014 Graduate EXtern, Ronald McNair Ronald McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program, Summer Temple University 2011 Research Positions Research Assistantship, with Nathaniel Norment, 2010-2011 1 Jr., Ph.D. Research Assistant, Center for African American Research and Public Policy, Department of 2009- African American Studies, Temple University 2010 Publications Books Of Black Study (London: Pluto Press, under contract) Cedric Robinson: The Time of the Black Radical Tradition (Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, in production) We are Worth Fighting For: A History of the Howard University Student Protest of 1989 (New York: New York University Press, 2019) Peer-Reviewed Articles “Organizing Howard.” Washington History (Fall 2020): 49-51. “The Order of Disciplinarity, The Terms of Silence.” Critical Ethnic Studies Journal 3 (Spring 2018): 107-29. -
Pdf (Last Accessed February 13, 2015)
Notes Introduction 1. Perry A. Hall, In the Vineyard: Working in African American Studies (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1999), 17. 2. Naomi Schaefer Riley, “The Most Persuasive Case for Eliminating Black Studies? Just Read the Dissertations,” The Chronicle of Higher Education (April 30, 2012). http://chronicle.com/blogs/brainstorm/the-most-persuasive-case -for-eliminating-black-studies-just-read-the-dissertations/46346 (last accessed December 7, 2014). 3. William R. Jones, “The Legitimacy and Necessity of Black Philosophy: Some Preliminary Considerations,” The Philosophical Forum 9(2–3) (Winter–Spring 1977–1978), 149. 4. Ibid., 149. 5. Joseph Neff and Dan Kane, “UNC Scandal Ranks Among the Worst, Experts Say,” Raleigh News and Observer (Raleigh, NC) (October 25, 2014). http:// www.newsobserver.com/2014/10/25/4263755/unc-scandal-ranks-among -the-worst.html?sp=/99/102/110/112/973/. This is just one of many recent instances of “academic fraud” and sports that include Florida State University, University of Minnesota, University of Georgia and Purdue University. 6. Robert L. Allen, “Politics of the Attack on Black Studies,” in African American Studies Reader, ed. Nathaniel Norment (Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 2007), 594. 7. See Shawn Carrie, Isabelle Nastasia and StudentNation, “CUNY Dismantles Community Center, Students Fight Back,” The Nation (October 25, 2013). http://www.thenation.com/blog/176832/cuny-dismantles-community - center-students-fight-back# (last accessed February 17, 2014). Both Morales and Shakur were former CCNY students who became political exiles. Morales was involved with the Puerto Rican independence movement. He was one of the many students who organized the historic 1969 strike by 250 Black and Puerto Rican students at CCNY that forced CUNY to implement Open Admissions and establish Ethnic Studies departments and programs in all CUNY colleges. -
The Ancient Kemetic Worldview and Self-Liberation: Mdw Ntr and Seeing with Sia
THE ANCIENT KEMETIC WORLDVIEW AND SELF-LIBERATION: MDW NTR AND SEEING WITH SIA A Thesis Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS by Stephanie Joy Tisdale May 2013 Thesis Approval: Dr. Iyelli Ichile, African American Studies, Thesis Advisor © Copyright 2013 by Stephanie Joy Tisdale All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT As the direct descendants of the first human beings, African people are the supreme witnesses of Creation itself, and senior authorities regarding the earthly Creations. African people bear supreme witness to humanity, and the most effective methods of being human: the biology and chemistry of life, the physiological and metaphysical aspects of earthly existence, and the science of the cosmic Creations—observing all that is above and what exists there, beyond the sky. By definition humanity is African: the first human beings were African and the first defining innovations of humanity were birthed in Africa. Since history is necessarily a study of the origins of humanity, and the first humans were African, history then must initiate at the emergence of humankind, which took place in Africa. The records left and maintained by the oldest humans on earth—written, memorized, or otherwise—provide amazing clues as to the initial Creation and subsequent development of humankind. As each successive generation works to strengthen the collective memory of their own people’s past before conquer, the struggle to remember memories and to keep traditions intact becomes even more evident. As with every epic turn of events, the conquered are forced to decide if they will remain as such or not. -
Africobra and the Negotiation of Visual Afrocentrisms Pratiques Artistiques
Pratiques artistiques et esthétiques afrocentristes Africobra and the Negotiation of Visual Afrocentrisms Kirstin L. ELLSWORTH Résumé : A la fin des années 1960, Africobra, un groupe d’artistes africains-américains basé à Chicago, développa un art expérimental qui mêlait des formes africaines et africaines-américaines avec des représentations d’une diaspora africaine. Africobra mit en place un programme artistique dans le cadre duquel l’art devait faire voir la beauté d’une culture noire universelle. Leur langage visuel devance la publication de l’ouvrage « Afrocentricity » de Molefi Asante, mais évoque pourtant déjà des tendances afrocentristes présentes tout au long de l’histoire culturelle africaine- américaine. Travaillant toujours aujourd’hui, Africobra souligne la valeur morale du processus de création pour l’artiste africain-américain travaillant dans un paradigme afrocentriste. Ce faisant, Africobra cherche à se réapproprier le pouvoir de définir ce que sont l’art et l’identité, ce qui avait été pendant des siècles aux Etats-Unis le privilège de la culture dominante. Mots-clés : Africobra, Afrocentrisme, Etats-Unis, art africain-américain. Abstract: In the 1960s, Africobra, a group of African-American artists in Chicago, experimented with art that synthesized African and African-American forms with interpretative visions of an African Diaspora. Africobra mandated a functional program for art-making in which art was to instruct in the beauty of a universal Black culture. Their imagery predates publication of Molefi Asante’s “Afrocentricity” yet negotiates in visual terms Afrocentric tendencies present throughout African American cultural historiography. Still working in the present day, Africobra emphasizes the moral value of the creative process for the individual African American artist within an Afrocentric paradigm. -
Nziokim.Pdf (3.811Mb)
Differenciating dysfunction: Domestic agency, entanglement and mediatised petitions for Africa’s own solutions Mutinda (Sam) Nzioki 2018 Differenciating dysfunction: Domestic agency, entanglement and mediatised petitions for Africa’s own solutions By Mutinda (Sam) Nzioki Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Ph.D. Africa Studies in the Faculty of the Humanities at the University of the Free State July 2018 Supervisor: Prof. André Keet Co-supervisor: Dr. Inge Konik Declaration I, Mutinda (Sam) Nzioki [UFS student number 2015107697], hereby declare that ‘Differenciating dysfunction’: Domestic agency, entanglement and mediatised petitions for Africa’s own solutions is my own work, and has not previously been submitted for assessment to another University or for another qualification. Further, all the sources that I have used and/or quoted within this work have been clearly indicated and acknowledged by complete references. July 2018 Mutinda (Sam) Nzioki _________________________ Table of contents Acknowledgments i Abstract ii Introduction 1 Repurposing and creative re-opening 5 Overview of chapters 10 Chapter 1: Key Concepts and Questions 14 Becoming different: Africa Rising and de-Westernisation 20 Laying out the process: Problems, questions and objectives 26 Thinking apparatus of the enemy: The burden of Nyamnjoh’s co-theorisation 34 Conceptual framework and technique of analysis 38 Cryonics of African ideas? 42 Media function of inventing: Overview of rationale for re-opening space 44 Concluding reflections on