1967 Nobel Prize Winner
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov The American Physiological Society 09/14/1849 - 02/27/1936 1904 Nobel Prize Winner for his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged. Alexis Carrel The American Physiological Society American Society for Investigative Pathology 06/28/1873 - 01/05944 1912 Nobel Prize Winner for his work on vascular suture and the transplantation of blood vessels and organs. Jules Bordet The American Association of Immunologists (Honorary) 06/13/1870 - 04/06/1961 1919 Nobel Prize Winner for his discoveries relating to immunity Schack August Steenberger Krogh The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 11/15/1874 - 09/13/1949 1920 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the capillary motor regulating mechanism Sir Archibald Vivial Hill The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 09/26/1886 - 06/03/77 1922 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery relating to the production of heat in the muscle Otto F Meyerhof American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 04/12/1884 - 10/07/51 1922 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the fixed relationship between the consumption of oxygen and the metabolism of lactic acid in the muscle Frederick Grant Banting American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 11/14/1891 - 02/21/1941 1923 Nobel Prize Winner for the discovery of insulin John J.R. Macleod The American Physiological Society 09/08/1876 - 03/16/1935 1923 Nobel Prize Winner for the discovery of insulin Theodor Svedberg American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 08/30/1884 - 02/26/1971 1926 Nobel Prize Winner for his work on disperse systems Karl Landsteiner American Society for Investigative Pathology The American Association of Immunologists 06/14/1868 - 06/26/1943 1930 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of human blood groups Otto Heinrich Warburg American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 10/08/1883 - 08/03/1970 1931 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme Lord Edgar D. Adrian The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 11/30/1889175 – 1977 1932 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries regarding the functions of neurons Sir Charles Scott Sherrington The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 11/27/1856 - 03/04/1952 1932 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries regarding the functions of neurons George H. Whipple The American Physiological Society American Society for Investigative Pathology 08/28/1878 - 02/01/1976 1934 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries concerning liver therapy in cases of anaemia Sir Henry H. Dale American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (Honorary) 06/09/1875 - 07/24/1968 1936 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses Otto Loewi American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (Honorary) 06/03/1873 - 12/25/1961 1936 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses Albert Szent-Gyorgyi American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 09/16/1893 - 10/22/1986 1937 Nobel Prize Winner for his discoveries in connection with the biological combustion processes, with special reference to vitamin C and the catalysis of fumaric acid Corneille J. F. Heymans American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 03/28/1892 - 07/18/1968 1938 Nobel Prize Winner for the discovery of the role played by the sinus and aortic mechanisms in the regulation of respiration Leopold Ruzicka American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 09/13/1887 - 09/26/1976 1939 Nobel Prize Winner for the discovery of the role played by the sinus and aortic mechanisms in the regulation of respiration Henrik C. P. Dam American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology American Society for Nutrition 02/21/1895 - 04/17/1976 1943 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of vitamin K Edward A. Doisy, Sr. American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 11/13/1893 - 10/23/1986 1943 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the chemical nature of vitamin K Joseph Erlanger The American Physiological Society 01/05/1874 - 12/05/1965 1944 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres Herbert S. Gasser The American Physiological Society American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 07/05/1888 - 05/11/1963 1944 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres Arturri I. Virtanen American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) American Society for Nutrition (Honorary) 01/15/1895 - 11/11/1973 1945 Nobel Prize Winner for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method John H. Northrop American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 07/05/1891 - 05/27/87 1946 Nobel Prize Winner for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form Wendell M. Stanley American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology The American Association of Immunologists 08/16/1904 - 06/17/71 1946 Nobel Prize Winner for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form James B. Sumner American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 11/19/1887 - 08/11/55 1946 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized Carl F. Cori American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 12/05/1896 - 10/19/84 1947 Nobel Prize Winner for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen Gerty T. Cori American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 08/15/1896 - 10/26/57 1947 Nobel Prize Winner for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen Bernardo A. Houssay The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 04/10/1887 - 09/20/71 1947 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar Arne W.K. Tiselius American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 08/10/1902 - 10/29/1971 1948 Nobel Prize Winner for his research on electrophoresis and adsorption analysis, especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the serum proteins Walter R. Hess The American Physiological Society (Honorary) 03/17/1881 - 08/12/1973 1949 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the functional organization of the interbrain as a coordinator of the activities of the internal organs Edward C. Kendall The American Physiological Society American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology American Society for Investigative Pathology 03/08/1886 - 05/04/1972 1950 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex, their structure and biological effects Tadeus Reichstein American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 07/20/1897 - 08/01/96 1950 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex, their structure and biological effects Archer J. P. Martin American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 03/01/1910 - 07/28/2002 1952 Nobel Prize Winner for their invention of partition chromatography Richard L.M. Synge American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 10/28/1914 - 08/18/1994 1952 Nobel Prize Winner for their invention of partition chromatography Fritz A. Lipmann American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 06/12/1899 - 07/24/86 1953 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of co-enzyme A and its importance for intermediary metabolism Sir Hans A. Krebs American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 08/25/1900 - 11/22/1981 1953 Nobel Prize Winner for his discovery of the citric acid cycle John F. Enders The American Association of Immunologists 02/10/1897 - 09/08/1985 1954 Nobel Prize Winner for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue Frederick C. Robbins The American Association of Immunologists 08/25/1916 - 08/04/2003 1954 Nobel Prize Winner for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue Thomas H. Weller The American Association of Immunologists (Retired) 06/15/1915 – 08/23/2008 1954 Nobel Prize Winner for their discovery of the ability of poliomyelitis viruses to grow in cultures of various types of tissue Linus C. Pauling American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (Honorary) 02/28/1901 - 08/19/94 1954 Nobel Prize Winner for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances Vincent du Vigneaud American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology American Society for Nutrition 05/18/1901 - 12/11/1978 1955 Nobel Prize Winner for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone Hugo Theorell American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 07/06/1903 - 08/15/1982 1955 Nobel Prize Winner for his discoveries concerning the nature and mode of action of oxidation enzymes Andre F. Cournand The American Physiological Society 09/24/1895 - 02/19/1988 1956 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system Dickinson W. Richards The American Physiological Society 10/31/1895 - 02/23/73 1956 Nobel Prize Winner for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system Lord Alexander R. Todd American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Honorary) 10/02/1907 - 01/101997 1957 Nobel Prize Winner for his work on nucleotides and nucleotide co-enzymes Joshua Lederberg American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 05/23/1925 - 02/02/08 1958 Nobel Prize Winner for his discoveries concerning genetic recombination and the organization of the genetic material of bacteria Edward L.