ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﮑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ Acer (اﺯ ﺗﻴﺮﻩ (Sapindaceae
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Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi
b 10.35163/bagbahce.899831 8(2) 2021: 43-55 b E-ISSN: 2148-4015 Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi b http://edergi.ngbb.org.tr Araştırma Makalesi Azerbaycan Cumhuriyetinin Hirkan Florasının Dendroflorası Ve Bazı Türlerin Dendrokronolojik İncelemesi Bagırova Samire 1*, Hasanova Minare 2, Rasulova Aydan 3, Atayeva Leyla 4, Shukurova Nurlane 5 1Azerbaycan Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi Dendroloji Enstitüsü, PHd (Bilimsel İşler Müdür Yardımcısı), Azerbaycan 2Azerbaycan Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi, Dendroloji Enstitüsü (Bilimsel Sekreter), Azerbaycan 3Azerbaycan Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi, Dendroloji Enstitüsü (Asistan), Azerbaycan 3Azerbaycan Ulusal Devlet Pedagoji Üniversitesi (Tyutor-Özel Öyretmen), Azerbaycan *Sorumlu yazar / Correspondence: [email protected] Geliş/Received: 06.04.2021 • Kabul/Accepted: 26.08.2021 • Yayın/Published Online: 31.08.2021 Öz: Bu çalışmada Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti’nde rölyefi, bitki örtüsü ve toprak örtüsünde farklılık gösteren Hirkan Bölgesi’ndeki Hirkan Milli Parkı'nın dendroflorası izlenmiş, bitki türleri belirlenmiş, taksonomik liste hazırlanmış ve dendrokronolojik özellikler araştırılmıştır. Çalışma alanı florasında 7 çalı oluşumlu 7 birlik tespit edilmiştir. 21 cinse ait 54 ağaç ve çalı türünden 11 tohum ve 86 herbaryum örneği 28 farklı alandan toplanarak laboratuvar koşullarında hazırlanmıştır. Herbaryum materyallerinin teşhisinde çeşitli referanslar kullanılmıştır. Toplanan herbaryumlar, Engler ve APG III-IV sistemleri temelinde incelenmiş, "herbaryum" ve "tohum" fonuna eklenmiştir. Dendrokronolojik çalışmaların -
Plant Biodiversity of Zarm-Rood Rural
ﻋﺒﺎس ﻗﻠﯽﭘﻮر و ﻫﻤﮑﺎران داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﮐﺎووس ﻧﺸﺮﯾﻪ "ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ ﺑﻮم ﮔﯿﺎﻫﺎن" دوره ﭘﻨﺠﻢ، ﺷﻤﺎره دﻫﻢ، ﺑﻬﺎر و ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎن 96 http://pec.gonbad.ac.ir ﺗﻨﻮع ﮔﯿﺎﻫﯽ دﻫﺴﺘﺎن زارمرود، ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻧﮑﺎ (ﻣﺎزﻧﺪران) ﻋﺒﺎس ﻗﻠﯽﭘﻮر1*، ﻧﺴﯿﻢ رﺳﻮﻟﯽ2، ﻣﺠﯿﺪ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﯽ ﻧﻬﻮﺟﯽ3 1داﻧﺸﯿﺎر ﮔﺮوه زﯾﺴﺖﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ﻋﻠﻮم، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﭘﯿﺎم ﻧﻮر، ﺗﻬﺮان 2 داﻧﺶآﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﮐﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽارﺷﺪ ﻋﻠﻮم ﮔﯿﺎﻫﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ﻋﻠﻮم، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﭘﯿﺎم ﻧﻮر، ﺗﻬﺮان 3اﺳﺘﺎدﯾﺎر ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ﮔﯿﺎﻫﺎن داروﯾﯽ، ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﮑﺪه ﮔﯿﺎﻫﺎن داروﯾﯽ ﺟﻬﺎد داﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﯽ، ﮐﺮج ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ درﯾﺎﻓﺖ: 12/10/1394؛ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ ﭘﺬﯾﺮش: 1395/12/19 ﭼﮑﯿﺪه1 دﻫﺴﺘﺎن ز ارمرود در ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰارﺟﺮﯾﺐ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن ﻧﮑﺎ (اﺳﺘﺎن ﻣﺎزﻧﺪران)، ﻗﺮار دارد. اﯾﻦ دﻫﺴﺘﺎن ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ اي ﮐﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﯽ ﺣﺪود 609 ﮐﯿﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ، در داﻣﻨﻪ ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﯽ 1700 ﺗﺎ 2100 ﻣﺘﺮ از ﺳﻄﺢ درﯾﺎ ﻗـﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘـﻪ اﺳﺖ. ﺑﺮاي ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻮر ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ، ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎي ﮔﯿﺎﻫﯽ ﻃﯽ ﺳﺎلﻫﺎي 1391 و1392، ﺟﻤﻊآوري و ﺑﺎ اﺳـﺘﻔﺎده از ﻣﻨـﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻓﻠﻮرﺳﺘﯿﮏ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. در ﻣﺠﻤﻮع 172 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ، ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ 146 ﺟﻨﺲ از 69 ﺗﯿﺮه ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺷـﺪ. ﺗ ﯿـ ﺮه Fabaceae ﺑﺎ داﺷﺘﻦ 12 ﺟﻨﺲ و 16 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ از ﺑﺰرﮔﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﯿ ﺮهﻫﺎي ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺴﻮب ﻣ ﯽﺷﻮد. از ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ زﯾﺴـﺘ ﯽ، 37 درﺻﺪ از ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤ ﯽﮐﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮﻓﯿﺖ، 26 درﺻﺪ ﻓﺎﻧﺮوﻓﯿﺖ، 19 درﺻﺪ ﮐﺮﯾﭙﺘﻮﻓﯿﺖ، 17 درﺻﺪ ﺗﺮوﻓﯿﺖ و 1 درﺻﺪ ﮐﺎﻣ ﻪﻓﯿﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ. ﻓﺮاواﻧﯽ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎي ﻓﺎﻧﺮوﻓﯿﺖ ﺑﺎ وﺿﻌﯿﺖ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﮔﯿﺎﻫﯽ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ رﯾﺨﺘﺎر ﺟﻨﮕﻠﯽ ﻫﻤﺨﻮاﻧﯽ دارد. ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺎي ﮔﯿﺎﻫﯽ، 36 درﺻﺪ از ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ روﯾﺸﯽ ﻧﺎﺣﯿﻪ ارو - ﺳـ ﯿﺒﺮي، Downloaded from pec.gonbad.ac.ir at 6:30 +0330 on Friday October 1st 2021 23 درﺻﺪ از ﮔﻮ ﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﺣﯿ ﻪاي، 16 درﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻣﺸﺘﺮك ﻋﻨﺼﺮ روﯾﺸﯽ ﻧﺎﺣﯿﻪ ارو - ﺳﯿﺒﺮي و اﯾﺮان- ﺗﻮراﻧﯽ، 14 درﺻﺪ اﯾﺮان – ﺗﻮراﻧﯽ و 2 درﺻﺪ ﺟﻬﺎن وﻃﻨﯽ ﻣ ﯽﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ. -
Isolation and Identification of Maple Tar Spot Pathogen in Acer Velutinum Trees in Dr
ﺑﻮمﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎي اﯾﺮان ﺳﺎل دوم/ ﺷﻤﺎره ﺳﻮم/ ﺑﻬﺎر و ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎن 1393 ................................................................................................... 26 داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﮐﺸﺎورزي و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﺳﺎري ﺑﻮمﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎي اﯾﺮان ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزي و ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﻟﮑﻪ ﻗﯿﺮي درﺧﺘﺎن اﻓﺮاﭘﻠﺖ در ﺟﻨﮕﻞ آﻣﻮزﺷﯽ و ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﯽ دﮐﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﺮامﻧﯿﺎ ﺷﻬﺮام ﻣﻬﺪي ﮐﺮﻣﯽ1، ﻣﺤﻤﺪرﺿﺎ ﮐﺎوﺳﯽ2 و اﮐﺮم اﺣﻤﺪي3 1- داﻧﺶآﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﮐﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ارﺷﺪ، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﮐﺸﺎورزي و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﮔﺮﮔﺎن، (ﻧﻮﯾﺴﻨﺪه ﻣﺴﺌﻮل: [email protected]) 2 و 3- داﻧﺸﯿﺎر و داﻧﺸﺠﻮي دﮐﺘﺮي، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﮐﺸﺎورزي و ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﮔﺮﮔﺎن ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ درﯾﺎﻓﺖ: 2/9/1392 ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ ﭘﺬﯾﺮش: 1393/2/10 ﭼﮑﯿﺪه ﻟﮑﻪ ﻗﯿﺮي از ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﯿﻤﺎريﻫﺎي ﻗﺎرﭼﯽ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ درﺧﺘﺎن اﻓﺮا را ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﻧﻤﻮده اﺳﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﺰان زودرس، از ﺑﯿﻦ رﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺮگ، ﺳﺒﺐ ﮐﺎﻫﺶ رﺷﺪ، ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪ ﭼﻮب و ﺑﺬر درﺧﺘﺎن اﻓﺮا ﻣﯽﮔﺮدد. ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﯿﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزي و ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري روي ﺑﺮگ درﺧﺘﺎن اﻓﺮاﭘﻠﺖ در ﺟﻨﮕﻞ آﻣﻮزﺷﯽ و ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﯽ دﮐﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﺮامﻧﯿﺎ (ﺷﺼﺖﮐﻼﺗﻪ ﮔﺮﮔﺎن) اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮﻓﺖ. ﭘﺲ از ﺗﻬﯿﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ و ﮐﺸﺖ آن روي ﻣﺤﯿﻂ PDA، ﭘﺮﮔﻨﻪ ﻗﺎرچ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﮐﻪ ﺳﻔﯿﺪ رﻧﮓ و ﮐﺮﮐﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺑﻮد، ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آﻣﺪ. ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﯿﻤﺎريزاﯾﯽ ﭘﺲ از ﺧﺎﻟﺺﺳﺎزي، ﺟﺪاﺳﺎزي و ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯿﺎت رﻧﮓ و ﺷﮑﻞ اﺳﭙﻮر، ﻋﻼﯾﻢ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. در ﻣﺤﯿﻂ ﮐﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﯾﻊ PDA، آﺳﮏﻫﺎي ﻗﺎرچ ﺳﻔﯿﺪ رﻧﮓ و ﭼﻤﺎﻗﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ و آﺳﮑﻮﺳﭙﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﮏ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﯽ ﻧﺨﯽ ﺷﮑﻞ و ﮐﺸﯿﺪه در درون آﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ آﻣﺪه، ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﻟﮑﻪ ﻗﯿﺮي در درﺧﺘﺎن اﻓﺮا در ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ، ﻗﺎرچ Rhytisma acerinum ﺗﺸﺨﯿﺺ داده ﺷﺪ. Downloaded from ifej.sanru.ac.ir at 23:41 +0330 on Tuesday September 28th 2021 واژهﻫﺎي ﮐﻠﯿﺪي: اﻓﺮاﭘﻠﺖ، ﻟﮑﻪ ﻗﯿﺮي، Rhytisma acerinum ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ (13). ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﺑﯿﻤﺎريﻫﺎي 1 درﺧﺖ اﻓﺮاﭘﻠﺖ (Acer velutinum) ﺟﺰء ﺗﯿﺮه درﺧﺖ اﻓﺮا، ﺑﯿﻤﺎري ﻟﮑﻪ ﻗﯿﺮي ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪ Aceraceae، راﺳﺘﻪ Sapindales و در ﺷﺎﺧﻪ اﺳﺎﻣﯽ ﻟﮑﻪ ﺳﯿﺎه ﺑﺮگ اﻓﺮا و ﻣﺮض ﺳﯿﺎه ﭘﻮﺳﺖ Magnoliophyta ﻗﺮار دارد. -
The Flora of Azerbaijan for the World Horticulture
Plant & Fungal Research (2018) 1(1): 2-8 © The Institute of Botany, ANAS, Baku, Azerbaijan http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/plantfungalres.1 December 2018 The flora of Azerbaijan for the world horticulture Valida M. Ali-zade1 Institute of Botany, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, There is a common opinion that the Caucasus is one Badamdar 40, Baku, AZ1004, Azerbaijan of the most beautiful regions in the World. Not only lo- Tatyana Shulkina2 The Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, cal patriots love the place but also visitors admire the Chicago, IL 60605 USA beauty of the region. Wonderful mountains peaks cov- ered with snow, subalpine and alpine meadows with Abstract: The Caucasus is the first and only one area unusual flowers and mountain rivers with crystal water within the former Soviet Union identified as a “bio- - all are very impressive. The nature of the Caucasus is diversity hotspots” among 25 other areas worldwide. extraordinary rich and there is a historical explanation Recent publication of the new geographical map con- of this fact. The matter is the Caucasus is one of three firmed the Caucasus as a part of Europe. Among south- regions in the Northern Hemisphere that survived since ern Caucasus countries Azerbaijan is country with the the Ice Ages of the Pleistocene. They are: 1) the Heng- most botanical riches possesing the extremely diverse duan and Qingling mountains in south-central China, native flora – a wonderful source for horticulture needs 2) the southeastern United States, and 3) the western that is provided by each of types of vegetation with Eurasia (Mediterranean), including the Caucasus [Ra- valuable ornamental plants. -
Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Title Additional note on the genus Trichaitophorus in Japan (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Author(s) Sugimoto, Shunichiro Insecta matsumurana. New series : Journal of the Research Faculty of Agriculture Hokkaido University, series Citation entomology, 76, 1-16 Issue Date 2020-10 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81655 Type bulletin (article) File Information 01.Sugimoto.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP INSECTA MATSUMURANA NEW SERIES 76: 1–16 OCTOBER 2020 ADDITIONAL NOTE ON THE GENUS TRICHAITOPHORUS IN JAPAN (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) By SHUN'ICHIRO SUGIMOTO Abstract SUGIMOTO, S., 2020. Additional note on the genus Trichaitophorus in Japan (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Ins. matsum. n. s. 76: 1–16, 25 figs. Trichaitophorus kominecola sp. nov. is described from Acer micranthum (Sapindaceae) with its life cycle. Moreover, additional morphological characters of T. japonicus, and new localities and new host record of T. koyaensis are provided. Based on host records of the Japanese and the foreign Trichaitophorus species, the host association of this genus is discussed. Author’s address. Moji Plant Protection Station, 1–3–10 Nishikaigan, Moji-ku, Kita-Kyûshû, 801–0841 Japan. 1 INTRODUCTION Among the species of the genus Trichaitophorus in Japan, the morphology of T. koyaensis has been examined in detail. The apterous viviparous female of this species has a considerable variation especially in the setal length and shape on the body depending on the season when that morph appears (Sugimoto, 2013). In the subsequent survey of Acer-infesting aphids by the author, one new species of Trichaitophorus from Acer micranthum (Sapindaceae) was found. It is described here as T. -
Middle Miocene Palynoflora of the Legnica Lignite Deposit Complex
Acta Palaeobotanica 49(1): 5–133, 2009 Middle Miocene palynofl ora of the Legnica lignite deposit complex, Lower Silesia, Poland ELŻBIETA WOROBIEC W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz 46, 31-512 Kraków, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] Received 18 November 2008; accepted for publication 11 May 2009 ABSTRACT. Palynological analysis of three profi les of the Miocene deposits from Legnica site (east fi eld, 33/56 and 41/52 profi les) and Ruja site (fragment of the Komorniki 97/72 profi le) has been presented. The samples consisted of material from the 2nd Lusatian lignite seam, the Mużaków series, the 1st Henryk lignite seam and grey clays of the Poznań series. The age of the fl ora was defi ned as Badenian (?Late Karpatian – Late Badenian). During the studies a total of 201 taxa from 96 genera (including 195 taxa from 92 genera of pollen and spores) were identifi ed. The systematic part of this work gives descriptions of selected sporomorphs and phytoplankton microfossils. Some informations about botanical affi nity, occurrence in fossil fl oras and in the studied material, as well as about allied recent plants are given in remarks. The results are presented in three pollen diagrams. The taxa have been classifi ed to an appropriate palaeofl oristical element mainly on the basis of the checklist of selected pollen and spores taxa from the Neogene deposits. The dominance of warm-temperate (A1) element and frequency of palaeotropical taxa in various parts of the profi les point to a warm-temperate climate. The results were used for reconstruction of changes in local vegetation during the sedimentation of deposits under study. -
Infection of Ulmus Glabra, Acer Velutinum and Taxus Baccata with Endomycorrhizal Fungi in Vaz Forest
Proceedings of The Fourth International Iran & Russia Conference 1074 Infection of Ulmus glabra, Acer velutinum and Taxus baccata with endomycorrhizal fungi in Vaz Forest Teimouri, M., Korori, S.A.A . and Matinizadeh, M. 1 1- Ecophysiology and biotechnology group. Forest division. Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands. Tehran. Iran. Phone: +0098-0261-6619517. E-mail:[email protected] , [email protected] , [email protected] Abstract Mycorrhiza is a sustainable symbiosis between plant root and fungus. Mycorrhiza is divided to two main groups of ectomycorrhiza and endomycorrhiza.. Different studies have shown the effect of endomycorrhizal symbiosis on physiology of forest tress. This study was done in a part of hyrcanian region in north Alborz in Vaz forest. Studies were done on three important forest trees including Ulmus glabra, Acer velutinum and Taxus baccata. Two first species are important industrial species in forest of Iran and located in hyrcanian regions where growth condition is suitable. Taxus baccata is one of the extincting conifers in world and used for wood production and secondary metabolites such as taxol. Samplings was done from hair roots and rhizosphere (in four replications) for each species in spring and autumn in two consecutive years. Roots were stained by Philips and Hayman method. Spores of mycorrhizal fungi were isolated by wet sieving method and identified by different keys. All of tree species showed infection by mycorrhizal fungi. The results indicated the more number of fungal spores in rhizosphere in autumn in compared to spring. Number of spores in rhizosphere of Taxus was more than two other species in both seasons. -
Gredleriana Vol
Gredleriana Vol. 1 / 2001 pp. 9 – 81 Neue Erkenntnisse und Untersuchungen über die Roßkastanien-Miniermotte Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimic, 1986 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)* Klaus Hellrigl** Abstract New Knowledge and Research on the Horse-Chestnut Leafminer Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimic, 1986. The present paper tries to give a comprehensive survey of the horse-chestnut-leafminer C. ohridella by interdisciplinary views and analysis of the host plant range (geography and system of plants) and special circumstances of the leafminer (distribution, affinity, parasitism, occurence of generations). The rapid expansion of C. ohridella in the various countries of central and Southern Europe is ex- plained; in Italy, where the introduction of the leafminer took place in 1994/95 via South Tyrol [central North] and Julian Venetia [North-East], the entire northern region (north of the 44th degree latitude) has already been attacked. The question of the host plants of C. ohridella is analysed and discussed: the leafminer attacks mainly the European horse-chestnut Aesculus hippocastanum, occasionally and to a much lower degree also the sycamore Acer pseudoplatanus; on the other hand, American buckeyes are largely attack-resistant. The relationship between the single species of Genus Aesculus and Genus Acer and their suitability as host-plants for Cameraria are discussed. By comparison of the structures of genitalia it is proved that there is a close relationship with a Cameraria species from Japan, C. niphonica Kumata, that lives on Acer spp. and must be regarded as a sister species of the South-East-European C. ohridella. On the other hand, there is no relationship with the North-American Cameraria species, not even with C. -
Plant Introduction МІЖНАРОДНИЙ НАУКОВИЙ ЖУРНАЛ • ЗАСНОВАНИЙ У 1999 Р
НАЦІОНАЛЬНА АКАДЕМІЯ НАУК УКРАЇНИ • НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БОТАНІЧНИЙ САД ім. М.М. ГРИШКА 1(69)/2016 Plant introduction МІЖНАРОДНИЙ НАУКОВИЙ ЖУРНАЛ • ЗАСНОВАНИЙ У 1999 р. • ВИХОДИТЬ 4 РАЗИ НА РІК • КИЇВ ЗМІСТ CONTENTS Теорія, методи і практичні аспекти Theory, Methods and Practical Aspects інтродукції рослин of Plant Introduction РАХМЕТОВ Д.Б., ЛЕВЧИК Н.Я., ШПАК Л.М., 3 RAKHMETOV D.B., LEVCHYK N.Ya., SHPAK L.M., ГРАХОВ В.П. , БОЙКО О.М., ЛЮБІНСЬКА А.В., HRAKHOV V.P. , BOIKO O.M. , LYUBINSKA A.V., РАХМЕТОВА С.О., ЗАВГОРОДНІЙ В.М. Інтро- RAKHMETOVA S.O., ZAVHORODNIY V.M. In- дукція рослин Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bertoni в troduction of Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bertoni Національному ботанічному саду ім. М.М. Гриш- plants in M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden ка НАН України of the NAS of Ukraine Збереження різноманіття рослин Conservation of Plant Diversity ГОРЄЛОВ О.М., ЧОРНОМАЗ Н.М. Деревна та ча- 18 GORELOV O.M., CHORNOMAZ N.M. Trees and гарникова рослинність наддніпрянських схилів у ме- shrubs vegetation of Dnieper slopes of M.M. Grysh- жах Національного ботанічного саду ім. М.М. Гриш- ko National Botanical Garden of the NAS of Uk- ка НАН України raine Біологічні особливості інтродукованих рослин Biological Peculiarities of Introduced Plants ХАРЧЕНКО І.І. Морфологічні особливості бу- 26 KHARCHENKO I.I. Morphological peculiarities of дови вегетативних органів Camellia oleifera Abel structure of Camellia oleifera Abel vegetative organs ЖИЛА А.І., ТИМЧЕНКО О.Д. Будова коренів 33 ZHILA A.I., TIMCHENKO O.D. The structure та особливості їх росту в Oxalis tetraphylla Cav. and growth characteristics of Oxalis tetraphylla Cav. -
Analyzing the Biological and Structural Diversity of Hyrcanian Forests Dominated by Taxus Baccata L
Article Analyzing the Biological and Structural Diversity of Hyrcanian Forests Dominated by Taxus baccata L. Seyed Jalil Alavi 1,* , Razieh Veiskarami 1, Omid Esmailzadeh 1 and Klaus v. Gadow 2,3 1 Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 64414-356, Nour, Mazandaran, Iran; [email protected] (R.V.); [email protected] (O.E.) 2 Faculty of Forestry and Forest Ecology, Georg-August-Universität, 37073 Göttingen, Germany; [email protected] 3 Department of Forest and Wood Science, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7602, South Africa * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +98-11-4455-3101 Received: 16 May 2020; Accepted: 20 June 2020; Published: 24 June 2020 Abstract: The Hyrcanian Forests, well-known for its World Heritage site in the South Caspian region of Northern Iran, are refugia for a special tree flora. Some areas in particular feature a concentration of large and numerous trees of Taxus baccata, a species that has attracted the interest of many researchers given its medicinal importance. The objective of this study was to analyze the biological and structural features of these unique ecosystems based on three large tree-mapped field plots using new methods. We developed a species abundance distribution and three species–area relations, and analyzed the small-scale structural patterns of each of the 15 tree species that occur in the plots. Species-specific details are presented for each of the three field plots, including the tree densities and average tree sizes, as well as the associated structural indices “species mingling”, “dominance”, and “size differentiation”. -
Systematics and Biogeography of Selected Modern and Fossil Dipteronia and Acer (Sapindaceae)
SYSTEMATICS AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF SELECTED MODERN AND FOSSIL DIPTERONIA AND ACER (SAPINDACEAE) By AMY MARIE MCCLAIN A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2000 Copyright 2000 by AMY MARIE MCCLAIN ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the many people who have helped me throughout the last few years. My committee chair, Steven R. Manchester, provided continual support and assistance in helping me become a better researcher. The members of my committee, David L. Dilcher and Walter S. Judd, have spent much time and effort teaching me in their areas of expertise. The University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS) staff, including Kent Perkins and Trudy Lindler, were of great assistance. I also thank the Harvard Herbarium (A, GH) staff, especially Emily Wood, David Boufford, Kancheepuram Gandhi, and Timothy Whitfeld, as well as those at the Beijing Herbarium (PE) and Zhiduan Chen, who helped to arrange my visit to China. I thank David Jarzen for help with the University of Florida fossil plant collections. I appreciate the access to fossil specimens provided to Steven Manchester and me by Amanda Ash, Melvin Ashwill, James Basinger, Lisa Barksdale, Richard Dillhoff, Thomas Dillhoff, Diane Erwin, Leo Hickey, Kirk Johnson, Linda Klise, Wesley Wehr, and Scott Wing. Thanks go to Richard and Thomas Dillhoff for providing measurements of additional fossil specimens. I especially thank my husband, Rob McClain, for his patience, help, and support, and my parents for their love and encouragement. This work was funded in part by a research assistantship from the Florida Museum of Natural History. -
The Trees of Warwickshire, Coventry and Solihull
THE TREES OF WARWICKSHIRE, COVENTRY AND SOLIHULL PART 3 - SPECIES ACCOUNTS FOR BROADLEAVED TREES (ACACIA TO MORUS ) Steven Falk, 2011 Sycamore, Compton Wynyates Catalogue of Warwickshire, Coventry and Solihull Trees The trees (alphabetical by scientific name) Acacia baileyana – Cootamundra Wattle Source: Australia (New South Wales). Introduced to Britain in about 1888. Distribution: Rare locally, a very tender species requiring shelter. Further Notes: Resembling Mimosa but with smaller, silvery-blue foliage. Key locations for seeing some: Keresley House, Coventry - on owner’s 2007 plant list, but not seen by the author; Holbrooks Grange, Long Lawford (a young one in a walled garden). Acacia dealbata – (Hardy) Mimosa Source: SE Australia & Tasmania. Introduced to Britain in 1820. Distribution: Seemingly rare locally and very unsual to find in the Midlands. Further Notes: A distinctive woody member of the pea and bean family with feathery leaves and bright yellow flowers produced in late winter and spring. The pods resemble those of laburnums. Key locations for seeing some: High Street, Kenilworth (a fine one in front garden of Clinton House, opposite slope down to Abbey Fields); possibly Barton House, Barton on the Heath (a young specimen with foliage seemingly identical to other A. dealbata specimens seen). Largest local specimen: The Kenilworth tree (1.04m GBH/2008). Acer – Maples Medium-sized to large deciduous trees with opposite leaves. All maples produce characteristic double-winged (paired) fruits that cannot really be confused with those of any other tree. This is useful, because the leaf shape of maples varies greatly and many unrelated trees have lobed leaves resembling those of maples (e.g.