LIST III

EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY (HI 4312)

Hilary/2013

Duration: one semester Contact Hours p/w: 2 hrs lecture/seminar Weighting: 10 ECTS

Prof. David Dickson

This semester-long course encourages students to explore the transformation of the city of Dublin between the 1690s and c.1800, spanning the time that it functioned as the parliamentary capital of the country and as a centre of upper-class resort, rivaled only by London within the English-speaking world. The course serves as an introduction to the comparative study of urban history, but the focus remains firmly on the city itself, on its problems of growth, on the development of the public sphere, and on the opening out of politics from Parliament House to guild- hall, tavern and the street itself. The course is organized around a close analysis of some ten moments in the history of the eighteenth-century city -- political, architectural, literary and scandalous. These ten events have been chosen as starting-points from which to explore broader themes and processes of change, and hopefully they will also provide inspiration for major essay topics.

Students will be required [a] to take part in one collaborative tutorial presentation in the course of the term on a pre-arranged topic and subsequently to submit a paper of appx. 1,000 words based on the presentation, drawing from the menu of topics listed below; and [b] to complete one essay from the menu of topics listed below; the essay must be no more than 3,000 words in length, and must delivered to the Departmental Office on the date as given in the Departmental Handbook. Note that it must be accompanied by the appropriate cover-sheet and delivered in hard copy to Room 3118. Essays and assignments may not be posted, e-mailed or handed to members of the academic staff. Students are required to retain an electronic copy of all written work in their own files.

Students taking the course will sit one 3-hour examination at the end of the year, and will be required to answer three questions.

1 ------Collaborative and other tutorial topics

Students will be assigned to one to the six group sessions set out below at the first meeting of term, and everyone will be required to report briefly to the class in week 2 on the approach to be adopted in each group as to how the presentation will be made. Presentations will be made in Weeks 4-6 and 8-10. The class as a whole will prepare material for Weeks 3, 11 and 12.

The events to be examined, contextualized and debated are:

Week 4. Dublin and the great frost of 1740 Week 5. The destruction of the , 1756 Week 6. The building of the new Custom House in the 1780s

Week 8. The launch of the Freeman’s Journal (1763) Week 9. The launch of professional policing in 1786 Week 10. The opening of the Grand Canal basin in 1796

Events to be examined by the class as a whole are:

Week 3 Why a new parliament house (1732) ?

Week 11 The Catholic convention, Back Lane, 1792 Week 12 In search of the rebels: The visitation of TCD, 1798

2

------

Essay topics (which can be tweaked)

Private palaces: where and why ?

Prostitution and scandal

The Wide Streets Commissioners: Planning for whom?

Catholic religious practice in penal Dublin

Banks and bankruptcy

The evolution of shops and retailing

See pp 15 ff for suggested essay readings

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General Course Bibliography

Note – relatively little of the key primary material for this course is digitally available as yet, but I have asterisked [*] items that are on open-access, and double asterisked [**] material that is available via the TCD Library site. If you discover additional digital versions of the material below, please share it with the class …

I. General reading

(a) Older works of reference

F.E.BALL, History of the county of Dublin, 6 vols (1902-20) J. C. GILBERT, History of the city of Dublin, 3 vols (1854-9)*; (2nd ed. with new index, 1978)

(b) Modern works of reference

Douglas BENNETT, Encyclopaedia of Dublin (1991) J.W. DE COURCY, The Liffey in Dublin (1996) Christine CASEY, The buildings of : Dublin (2005)

(c) Single-author synoptic surveys

Constantia MAXWELL, Dublin under the Georges (1st ed., 1937)* Maurice CRAIG, Dublin 1660-1860: a social and architectural history (1952) Peter SOMERVILLE-LARGE, Dublin (1979) Patrick FAGAN, The second city . . .Dublin 1700-60 (1986) Jacqueline HILL, From patriots to unionists: Dublin civic politics and Irish Protestant patriotism 1660-1840 (1997) Brendan TWOMEY. Dublin in 1707: A year in the life of the city (2009)

(d) Composite surveys

Joseph BRADY & Angret SIMMS (eds.), Dublin through space and time (2001) Peter CLARK & Raymond GiILLESPIE (eds.), Two capitals: London and Dublin 1500 -1840 (2001) Howard CLARKE (ed.), Irish cities (1995) Art COSGROVE (ed.), Dublin through the ages (l988) David DICKSON (ed.), The gorgeous mask: Dublin l700-l850 (1987) Michael MacCARTHY, Lord Charlemont and his circle (2000) Gillian O’BRIEN & Finola O’KANE (eds.), Georgian Dublin (2008) James KELLY & Martyn Powell (eds.), Clubs and societies in eighteenth-century ireland (Dublin,2010)

4 (e) Readings on 18C Ireland of particular relevance

Toby BARNARD, The new anatomy of Ireland 1660-1760 (2003) ------, Making the grand figure: Lives and possessions in Ireland 1641-1770 (2004), esp. chap. 9 Thomas BARTLETT, The fall and rise of the Irish nation (1992) S.J. CONNOLLY, Religion, law and power: The making of Protestant Ireland 1660-1760 (1992) ------, Divided kingdom: Ireland 1630-1800 (2008) L.M. CULLEN, The emergence of modern Ireland… (1981) David DICKSON, New foundations: Ireland 1660-1800 (2nd ed., 2000) Ian McBRIDE, Eightennth-century ireland: The isle of slaves (2009) R.B. McDOWELL, Ireland in the age of imperialism and revolution… (1979) T.W. MOODY & W.E. VAUGHAN (eds.), A new history of Ireland, IV: 1691-1800 (1986) Cormac O GRADA, Ireland: A new economic history (1994), parts 1 and 2 Martyn J. POWELL, The politics of consumption in eighteenth-century Ireland (2005)

(f) General readings on urban history

Peter CLARK & B. LEPETIT (eds.), Capital cities and their hinterlands in early modern Europe (1996) Paul HOHENBERG & Lynn LEES, The making of urban Europe 100-1950 (1986) Peter CLARK (ed.), The Cambridge urban history of Britain, II: 1540-1840 (2000)

II. Primary sources of general utility

A. CONTEMPORARY REFERENCE [Early Printed Books Dept.]

Watson's Treble Almanack (1753-) ** [some years in ECCO] Pigot and Co.'s City of Dublin and Hibernian Directory 1824 [* but h’back is best] J. WARBURTON, J. WHITELAW & R.WALSH, History of the city of Dublin, 2 vols. (1818) *

B. NEWSPAPERS [Hardcopy in E.P.B.D or micfm. In Ussher]

Faulkner's Dublin Journal (1750s, 1760s, esp.) Freeman's Journal (1760s, l770s, 1810s-20s) [some **] Dublin Evening Post (1780s-1810s) Hibernian Journal (1790s, 1800)

C. PROCEEDINGS OF PUBLIC BODIES

Sir John GILBERT (ed.), Calendar of the ancient records of Dublin, VI-XIX (1896- 1944) [Research Floor] MS - Minutes of the Wide Streets Commissioners, 1757-1830 [Pearse St. Library Journals of the House of Commons (Ireland) [E.P.B.D.]

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E. OTHER POLITICAL SOURCES

R. Dudley EDWARDS (ed.), 'The minute-book of the Catholic Committe', in Arch. Hib., IX (1942) ** R.B. McDOWELL (ed.), 'The proceedings of the Dublin Society of United Irishmen', in Anal. Hib., XVII (1949, 1998) **

F. PARLIAMENTARY INQUIRIES/REPORTS [social and/or economic]

Commons Grand Committees on trade etc.: Journal of the House of Commons of Ireland, vol. X, pp. clxxxvii-, cxi-; vol. XI, pp. cxxxv et seq. (1780-4) [E.P.B.D.] Evidence taken on the legislative union, 1800 (U.K. House of Commons papers, 1833, xxxv) [O.P.] **

[See also online parliamentary papers relating to Dublin [a] on the EPPI site www.eppi.ac.uk/eppi/digbib/home and [b] at http://parlipapers.chadwyck.co.uk]

G. OTHER SOCIAL ENQUIRIES

J. WHITELAW, 'Essay on the population of the city of Dublin' (1804), in R. Wall, ed., Slum conditions in London (1974) [Reserve, Iveagh Hall] and *

H. MAPS

Joseph BRADY, ‘A brief guide to maps of Dublin from 1610 to the beginning of the twentieth century’, in Joseph Brady & Anngret Simms, (eds.), Dublin through space and time (2001), 341-46 John ROCQUE, An exact survey of the city and suburbs of Dublin (1756; mod. ed. 1977 with intro by J.H. Andrews) [TCD Map Library] Mary CLARK, The book of maps of the Dublin city surveyors 1695-1827 (1983) Colm LENNON & John MONTAGUE, John Rocque's Dublin: A guide to the Georgian city (2010) ------, Dublin, ii: 1610-1756 [Irish Historic Towns Atlas series] (2009)

I. SOURCE DOCUMENTS, COLLECTIONS AND COMMENTARY

Jean AGNEW (ed.), The Drennan-McTier letters (3 vols., Dublin, 1999) Thomas BARTLETT (ed.), Revolutionary Dublin 1795-1801: The letters of Francis Higgins to (2004) Andrew & Charlotte BONAR LAW, A contribution towards a catalogue of engravings of Dublin (2ND ed., 2005) Andrew CARPENTER (ed.), Verse in English from eighteenth-century Ireland (1998) Mary CLARK & R.REFAUSSE (eds.), Directory of historic Dublin guilds (1993)

6 Fergus D'ARCY & Ken HANNIGAN (eds.), Workers in union: documents on Irish labour... (1988) Hugh Douglas HAMILTON, The cries of Dublin, ed. William LAFFAN (2003) Marie-Louise LEGG, The Synge letters 1746-1752 (1995) Mary LYONS (ed.), The memoirs of Mrs Leeson: Madam, 1727-97 (1995) EDWARD McPARLAND, 'Malton's Views of Dublin: Too good to be true?' in R.Gillespie & B.P.Kennedy (eds.), Ireland: Art into history (1994) T.W. MOODY, R.B. McDOWELL & C.J. WOODS (eds.), The writings of T.W. Tone, 3 vols. (1998-2007) Orsolya SZKALY, ‘Eighteenth-century Dublin in the eyes of a Hungarian aristocrat’, in Irish Economic and Social History, 29 (2002), 56-70 [ Public Libraries], A directory of Dublin for the year 1738 (2000)

III. Specific secondary sources

Contents

1. ARCHITECTURE, PLANNING, HOUSING AND PROPERTY OWNERSHIP 2. TRADE AND FINANCE 3. INDUSTRY 4. POPULATION, SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SEGREGATION 5. TRANSPORT & THE UTILITIES 6. GUILDS AND LABOUR 7. THE PROFESSIONS, EDUCATION, AND THE INTELLIGENTSIA 8. PRINTING AND PUBLISHING 9. UPPER-CLASS SOCIETY ( consumption, leisure) 10. POPULAR INSTITUTIONS AND CULTURE 11. MEDICAL, WELFARE AGENCIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH 12. CORPORATION AND PARLIAMENTARY POLITICS 1750-1800 13. RELIGION AND SOCIETY 14. l798, l803 15. CRIME, LAW AND ORDER

1. ARCHITECTURE, PLANNING, HOUSING AND PROPERTY OWNERSHIP

J.H. ANDREWS, Plantation acres (1985) Nuala BURKE, 'Dublin 1600-1800: A study in urban morphogenesis' (TCD Ph.D., 1972) Paul BUTEL & L.M. CULLEN (eds.), Cities and merchants… (1986), chaps. 7 and 8 Christine CASEY (ed.), The eighteenth-century Dublin town house: Form, function and finance (Dublin, 2010) Maurice CRAIG, A history of Irish architecture to 1880 (1982) L.M. CULLEN, 'The growth of Dublin 1600-1900', in F.H.A. Aalen & K. Whelan, eds. Dublin city and county (1991) C.P. CURRAN, Dublin decorative plasterwork in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries (1967) Rowena DUDLEY, ‘St Stephen's Green: The early years 1664-1730’, in Dublin Historical Record, 53 (2000), 157-179 **

7 Mairead DUNLEVY, 'Dublin in the early nineteenth century: Domestic evidence', in Gillespie & Kennedy (eds.), Ireland [see above] Murray FRASER, 'Public building and colonial policy in Dublin, 1760-1800', in Architectural History, XXVIII (1985) ** J.A. GEOGHEGAN, ‘Notes on eighteenth-century houses’, in D.H.R., VII, 2 (1945) ** GEORGIAN SOCIETY, Records of eighteenth-century domestic architecture and decoration in Dublin, 5 vols (1909-13) Arthur GIBNEY, ‘Studies in eighteenth-century building history’ (TCD, PhD, 1997) David J. GRIFFIN & Caroline PEGUM, , 1744-2000: An architectural history, ed. Elizabeth Mayes (2000) John HARRIS & Michael SNODIN, eds Sir William Chambers (1997) J.B. MAGUIRE, 'Dublin Castle; three centuries of development', in J.R.S.A.I., CXV (l985) ** Niall McCULLOGH, Dublin: An urban history (l989; 2nd ed. 2007) Joseph McDONNELL, Irish eighteenth-century stuccowork and its European sources (1991) Edward McPARLAND, 'Francis Johnston architect 1760-1829', in Qtrly. Bull. Ir. Georg. Soc., XII (July-Dec. 1969) ------, 'The Wide Streets Commissions', in Qtrly. Bull. Ir. Georg. Soc., XV (Jan.-Mar. 1972) ------, : Vitruvius Hibernicus (1985) ------, Public architecture in Ireland 1680-1760 (2001) Jacqueline O'BRIEN & Desmond GUINNESS, Dublin: A grand tour (1994) Aidan O'BOYLE, ‘Aldborough House, Dublin: A construction history’, in Irish Architectural and Decorative Studies, 4 (2001), 102-41 Peter PEARSON, The heart of Dublin (2000) Susan ROUNDTREE, ‘A history of clay brick … in Ireland’ (TCD MLitt, 1999) Brendan TWOMEY, Smithfield and the parish of St Paul, Dublin, 1698-1750 (2005) Peter WALSH, 'Dutch billies in the Liberties', in Elgy Gillespie, ed., The Liberties of Dublin (1973) Yvonne WHELAN, 'The construction and destruction of a colonial landscape: Monuments to British monarchs in Dublin before and after independence’, in Journal of Historical Geography, 28 (2002), 508-33 **

2. TRADE AND FINANCE

G.L. BARROW, The emergence of the Irish banking system 1820-45 (1975) Paul BUTEL & L.M. CULLEN (eds.), Cities and merchants… (1986), esp. chaps. 4 and 14 Catherine COX, ‘Women and business in eighteenth-century Dublin : a case study’, in Bernadette Whelan (ed.), Women and paid work in Ireland, 1500- 1930 (2000), 30-43 L.M. CULLEN, Anglo-Irish trade 1660-1800 (1968) ------, 'Germination and growth', in Bernard Share, ed. Root and branch: the AIB yesterday, today and tomorrow (1979) ------, Princes and pirates: The Dublin Chamber of Commerce (1983) ------, Economy, trade and Irish merchants at home and abroad 1600- 1988 (2012), chaps. 8-10, 12-14

8 David DICKSON, 'The place of Dublin in the eighteenth-century Irish economy', in T. Devine and D. Dickson, (eds.) Ireland and Scotland 1600-1850 (1983) ------, 'Huguenots in the urban economy of eighteenth-century Dublin and Cork', in R. Caldicott and J.-P. Pittion, (eds.) The Huguenots and Ireland (1987) H.A. GILLIGAN, History of the port of Dublin (l988) F.G. HALL, The Bank of Ireland (1949) Liam KENNEDY & PETER M. SOLAR, Irish agriculture: A price history from the mid-eighteenth century to the eve of the First World War (2007) D.F. MOORE, 'The port of Dublin', in D.H.R., XVI, 4 (l961) ** Gerard O'BRIEN (ed.), Catholic Ireland in l8c.: Collected Essays of Maureen Wall (l989) Nini RODGERS, Ireland, slavery and anti-slavery 1612-1865 (2007), esp. chap. 8 C.M. TENISON, 'Old Dublin banks', in Jnl. Cork. Hist. Arch. Soc., lst ser., II & III, 2nd ser., I (1893-5) W.A.THOMAS, The stock exchanges of Ireland (1986) T.M. TRUXES, Irish-American trade 1660-1783 (1988), esp. pp 72-76 Maureen WALL, 'The Catholic merchants, manufacturers and traders of Dublin 1778-82', in Reportorium Novum, II, l (1960) ** See also FAGAN (1998) in section 13

3. INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY

David DICKSON, 'The Irish cotton industry', in L.M. Cullen and T.C. Smout, (eds.), Comparative aspects of Scottish and Irish... history (1977) Alison FITZGERALD et al., ‘The production of silver in late Georgian Dublin’, in Irish Architectural and Decorative Studies, 4 (2001), 8-47 [see also Alison Fitzgerald in O’BRIEN & O’KANE (I sect. d)] Conrad GILL, The rise of the Irish linen industry (1925) A.K. LONGFIELD, 'The Irish linen and cotton printing industry in the 18C', in Jnl. R. Soc. Antiq. Irl., 7th ser. VII (1927) ** ------, 'Irish linen for Spain and Portugal . . . 1771-79', in Proc. R.I.A., LXXVI, C (1976) ** P. LYNCH and J. VAIZEY, Guinness's brewery and the Irish economy 1759-1876 (1960) E.B. McGUIRE, Irish whiskey: a history . . . (1973) Cormac O GRADA, Ireland: A new economic history (1994), chaps. 12-13 Martyn POWELL, The politics of consumption in eighteenth-century Ireland (2005) W.C. STUBBS, 'The weavers' guild', in J.R.S.A.I., 6th ser., XXXIX (1919) ** John SWIFT, History of the Dublin bakers (1948) Dudley WESTROPP and Mary BOYDELL, Irish glass . . . (2nd ed., 1978)

4. POPULATION, SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SEGREGATION

R.A. BUTLIN, 'The population of Dublin in the late 17C', in Irish Geog., V, 2 (1965) ** David DICKSON, 'The demographic implications of Dublin's growth 1650-1850', in R. Lawton & R. Lee (eds.), Urban population development in Western Europe (1989)

9 Patrick FAGAN, 'The population of Dublin in the eighteenth century', in Eighteenth-Century Ireland, VI (1991) ** James KELLY, 'Infanticide in eighteenth-century Ireland', in Ir. Econ. Soc. Hist., XIX (1992) Jenny PRICE, 'Dublin 1750 to 1850: spatial distribution and the organization of economic activity', (TCD M.Sc., 1980)

5. TRANSPORT & THE UTILITIES

David BRODERICK, The toll roads of Ireland (2000) V.T.H. & D.R. DELANY, The canals of the south of Ireland (1966) Ruth DELANY, The Grand Canal (2nd. ed, 1995) ------, Ireland's Royal Canal (1992) D.F. O GRADA, 'Dublin 1730-1850' (M.Sc. thesis, TCD, 1978) ------, 'The rocky road to Dublin . . .', in Studia Hibernica, XXII-III (1982-3) ** Geoffrey PLACE, The rise and fall of Parkgate: Passenger port for Ireland (1994)

6. GUILDS AND LABOUR

Fergus D'ARCY, 'Wages of labourers in the Dublin building industry 1667-1918', in Saothar, XIV (1989) ------, 'Wages of skilled workers in the Dublin building industry 1667-1918', in Saothar, XV (1990) Mel DOYLE, 'Dublin's guilds and journeymen's clubs', in Saothar, III (1977) H.T. GUINNESS, 'Dublin trade guilds', in Jnl. R. Soc. Antiq. Irl., LII (1922) ** John HOGAN, ‘From guild to union: The evolution of the Dublin Bricklayers' Society, 1670-1888’, in Saothar, XVI (2001), 17-24 Maurice O'CONNELL, 'Class conflict in a pre-industrial city: Dublin in 1780', in Ir. Ecc. Rec., CIII (1965) J. WEBB, The guilds of Dublin (1929) See also O'BRIEN in section 2; LEIGHTON in section 13

7. THE PROFESSIONS, EDUCATION AND THE INTELLIGENTSIA

H.F. BERRY, The Royal Dublin Society (1915) Patrick CORISH, Maynooth College 1795-1995 (1995) -- esp. chaps. 1 & 2 Caroline COSTELLO (ed.), The : 200 years (1996) Graham GARGETT & Geraldine SHERIDAN (eds.), Ireland and the French Enlightenment (1999), chaps. 6, 9 Jacqueline HILL, 'The legal profession and the defence of the 'ancien regime' in Ireland 1790-1840', in Daire Hogan & W.J. Osborough (eds.), Brehons, serjeants and attorneys (1990), pp. 181-209 Daire HOGAN, The legal profession in Ireland 1789-1922 (1986) C. KENNY, 'The exclusion of Catholics from the legal profession in Ireland 1527- 1819', in I.H.S. xxv, 100 (Nov. 1987) ** ------, King's Inns and the kingdom of Ireland: The Irish 'Inn of Court' 1541-1800 (1992)

10 ------, 'The Four Courts before 1796', in Ir. Jurist, XXI (1986) 107-24 Jim LIVESEY, ‘The Dublin Society in eighteenth-century Irish political thought’ in Historical Journal, 47:3 (2004), 615-640 ** Michael MacCARTHY (ed.), Lord Charlemont and his circle (2001) R.B.McDOWELL & D.A.WEBB, 1592-1952 (1982), chaps. 3- 5 Cynthia O’CONNOR, The pleasing hours... James Caulfeild, earl of Charlemont (1999) Eamon O’Flaherty, ‘Medical men and leaned societies in Ireland, 1680-1785’, in Judith DEVLIN & H.B. CLARKE (eds.), European encounters (2003) T. O RAIFEARTAIGH, The Royal Irish Academy 1785-1985 (1985) Lesley WHITESIDE, A history of the King's Hospital (1975)

8. PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

R.C. COLE, Irish Booksellers and English Writers 1770-1800 (1987) Barbara HAYLEY & Enda McKAY (eds.), 300 Years of Irish periodicals (1987) Brian INGLIS, The freedom of the press in Ireland 1784-1841 (1954) Máire KENNEDY, ‘“Politics, coffee and news”: The Dublin book trade in the eighteenth century', in Dublin Historical Record, 58 (2005), 76-85 ** Robert MUNTER, History of the Irish newspaper 1685-1760 (1967) J.W. PHILLIPS, Printing and bookselling in Dublin, 1670-1800 (1998) Mary POLLARD, 'John Chambers, printer and United Irishman', in Ir. Book, iv, l (1964) ------, Dublin's trade in books 1550-1800 (1989) Richard SHER, The Enlightenment and the book: Scottish authors and their publishers in eighteenth-century Britain, Ireland, and America (2006) Thomas WALL, The sign of Dr Hay's head (1958) See also GARGETT & SHERIDAN in section 7

9. UPPER-CLASS CONSUMPTION AND LEISURE

Brian BOYDELL, A Dublin musical calendar: 1700-60 (1988) ------, Rotunda music in eighteenth-century Dublin (1992) John COLEMAN, 'Collecting and display of paintings in mid-18 C Ireland', in Bull. of Georgian Soc. , XXXVI (1994) Catherine DOWER, 'Dublin and musical culture in the eighteenth century', in Eire- Ireland, XXII, 1 (1987) ** Sarah FOSTER, 'Going shopping in eighteenth-century Dublin', in Things, 4 (1996) Jim GREENE, 'The repertory of Dublin theatres 1720-45', in Eighteenth-Century Ireland, 2 (1987) ** ------& G.L.CLARK, The Dublin stage 1720-1745 (1993) R.B.McDOWELL, Land and learning: Two Irish clubs (1993) Christopher MORASH, A history of 1601-2000 (2001) Joseph ROBINS, Champagne and buckles: The viceregal court at Dublin Castle 1700-1922 (2001) La Tourette STOCKWELL, Dublin theatres and theatre customs 1637-1820 (1938) Stella TILLYARD, Aristocrats (1994) See also KELLY & POWELL, Clubs and societies [in 1 (d)]

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10. POPULAR INSTITUTIONS AND CULTURE

Fergus D'ARCY, 'The decline and fall of Donnybrook fair...', in Saothar, XIII (1988) James KELLY, The Liberty and Ormond boys: Factional riot in eighteenth-century Dublin (2005) Nessa Ni SHEAGHDHA, 'Irish scholars and scribes in l8c Dublin', in Eighteenth- Century Ireland, IV (1989) ** Seamas O MAITIU, The humours of Donnybrook (1995)] ------, ‘Changing images of Donnybrook fair’, in Denis A. Cronin et al. (eds.), Irish fairs and markets : studies in local history (Dublin and Portland (OR): Four Courts, 2001), 164-79 H. SHIELDS (ed.), Popular music in eighteenth-century Dublin (l985) Mary Helen THUENTE, The harp re-strung: The United Irishmen and the rise of Irish literary nationalism (1994) See also section 7

11. MEDICAL, WELFARE AGENCIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH

O'Donel T.D. BROWNE, The Rotunda 1745-1945 (1947) Frank CORRIGAN, 'Dublin's workhouses . . .', in Dub. Hist. Rec. XXIX (1976) ** DICKSON, 'In search of the old Irish poor law', in R. Mitchison & P. Roebuck (eds.), Economy and Society in Scotland and Ireland (1988) Laurence M. GEARY, Medicine and charity in Ireland 1718-1851 (2005) Maria LUDDY, Prostitution and Irish society 1800-1940 (2007) James KELLY, ‘Scarcity and poor relief in eighteenth-century Ireland: The subsistence crisis of 1782-3’ in Ir. Hist. Stud., XXVIII (1992-3) ** ------, ‘The emergence of scientific medical practice in Ireland 1660- 1800’, in Elizabeth MALCOLM & Greta JONES (eds.), Medicine, disease and the state in Ireland 1650-1940 (1999), 21-39 Elizabeth MALCOLM, Swift's hospital: St Patrick's . . . (1989) Eoin O'BRIEN et al. (eds.), The house of industry hospitals 1772-1987... (1988) Joseph ROBINS, The lost children . . . (1980) Ian C. ROSS (ed.), Public virtue, public love: the early years of the Dublin Lying- In Hospital (1986) J.H. WIDDESS, 'The Dublin House of Industry', in W. Doolin & O. Fitzgerald, eds., What's past is prologue (1952)

12. CORPORATION AND PARLIAMENTARY POLITICS 1750-1800

Seamus CUMMINS, 'Extra-parliamentary agitation in Dublin in the 1760s', in R.V. Comerford et al. (eds.), Religion, conflict and coexistence in Ireland (1990) D. DICKSON, K. WHELAN & D. KEOGH (eds.), The United Irishmen (1992), esp. chaps. by Kelly and Hill Jacqueline HILL, 'The politics of privilege: Dublin Corporation and the Catholic question 1792-1823',. in Maynooth Rev., VII (1982)

12 ------, 'Corporate values in Hanoverian Edinburgh and Dublin', in Bob Morris, Rab Houston & Sean Connolly (eds.), Conflict, identity and economic development: Ireland and Scotland 1600-1939 (1995) ------, From patriots to unionists: Dublin civic politics and Irish Protestant patriotism 1660-1840 (1997) ------, in CLARKE & GILLESPIE (I above, sect. d), chap. 9 Anne KAVANAUGH, John Fitzgibbon, earl of Clare (1997) J.J. KELLY, 'The Irish parliamentary reform movement 1783-5', (M.A., UCD, 1981) ------, 'Napper Tandy', in Kelly and MacGearailt (eds.), Dublin and Dubliners (1990) ------, Henry Grattan (1993) ------, ‘The emergence of political parading, 1660-1800’, in T.G. FRASER (ed.), The Irish parading tradition: Following the drum (2000), 9-26 ------, Sir Edward Newenham 1734-1814: Defender of the Protestant constitution (2003) R.B. McDOWELL, 'The personnel of the Dublin Society of United Irishmen', in Ir. Hist. Stud., II (1940-1) ** Eoin MAGENNIS, The Irish political system 1740-65 (2000) Vincent MORLEY, Irish opinion and the American Revolution 1760-83 (2002) Sean MURPHY, 'The Lucas affair 1742-9', (M.A., UCD, 1981) ------, 'The Dublin anti-union riot of 3 Dec. 1759', in Gerard O'Brien (ed.), Parliament politics and people (1989) ------, 'The corporation of Dublin 1660-1760', in Dub. Hist. Rec., XXXVIII, l (1984-5) ** ------, 'Charles Lucas and the Dublin election of 1748-9', in Parl. History, II (1983) ------, 'Lucas, Catholicism and nationalism', in Eighteenth-century Ireland, VIII (1993) ** Maurice O'CONNELL, Irish politics and social conflict in the age of the American Revolution (1965) E. O'FLAHERTY, 'The Catholic question in Ireland', (M.A., UCD, 1981) Patrick WALSH, The making of the Irish protestant ascendancy: the life of William Conolly 1662-1729 (2010), esp. chap 5 and 9

13. RELIGION AND SOCIETY

Nuala BURKE, 'A hidden church?', in Archiv. Hib. XXXII (1974) ** Patrick FAGAN, Dublin's turbulent priest: Cornelius Nary 1658-1738 (1991) ------, Catholics in a Protestant country: The papist constituency in eighteenth-century Dublin (1998) J.J. KELLY & Daire KEOGH (eds.), A history of the Catholic diocese of Dublin (1999), chaps. 7-12 Emmet LARKIN, The pastoral role of the Catholic Church in pre-famine Ireland 1750-1850 (2006), esp, chap. 3 [church building] C.D.A.LEIGHTON, Catholicism in a Protestant kingdom (1993) Brian MacGIOLLA PHADRAIG, 'Dr John Carpenter 1760-86', in Dub. Hist. Rec., XXX (1976-7) ** A. P. W. MALCOMSON, Archbishop Charles Agar: Churchmanship and politics in Ireland, 1760-1810 (2002)

13 Kenneth MILNE, ed. Christ Church Cathedral: A history (2000), chaps. 13-14 Conchubhair O FEARGHAIL, 'The evolution of Catholic parishes in Dublin city...', in F.H.A. Aalen & K. Whelan (eds.), Dublin city and county (1991) Thomas O'NEILL, 'Discoverers and discoveries: the and Dublin property', in Dub. Hist. Rec., XXXVII (1983-4) ** Raymond HYLTON, 'Dublin's Huguenot refuge', in Dub.Hist.Rec. XL (1987) ** R.T. KENNEDY, 'The administration of the diocese of Dublin and Glendalough in the l8C', (M. Litt. thesis, TCD, (1968) [C.of I.] ROBIN USHER, ‘Church royal… The iconography of Christ Church and St. Patrick’s Cathedrals, Dublin 1660-1760’, in Irish Architectural and Decorative Studies, X (2007), 201-33 E.J. YOUNG, 'St Michan's parish in the 18C', in Dub. Hist. Rec., III, l (1940) [C.of I.] **

See also KEOGH in sect.14

14. l798, l803

Thomas BARTLETT et al., 1798: A bicentenary perspective (2003) G.C. BOLTON, The passing of the Irish act of union (1966) Nancy CURTIN, The United Irishmen: Popular politics in Ulster and Dublin 1791- 98 (1994) David DICKSON, 'Centres of motion: Irish cities and the origin of popular politics', in Louis Cullen (ed.), Culture et pratiques politiques en et en Irlande (1990) ------, K. Whelan & D. Keogh (eds.), The United Irishmen (1992), esp. chaps. by Bartlett, Whelan, Keogh, Dickson, Lindsay, Cullen and Graham Marianne ELLIOTT, Partners in revolution: the United Irishmen and France (1982) ------, Wolfe Tone… (1989) Patrick GEOGHEGAN, The Irish act of union (1999) ------, Robert Emmet (2002) ------& James KELLY, eds. The Irish act of union: Bicentennial essays (2003), esp. chap. by Hill G. HAYES-McCOY, 'The insurgent threat to Dublin in 1798',in An Cosantoir, XVIII (1958) Daire KEOGH, The French disease: The Catholic church and radicalism in Ireland 1790-1800 (1993) ------& Kevin WHELAN (eds.), Acts of union... (2001) James SMYTH, 'Dublin's political underground in the 1790s', in O'Brien (ed.), Parliament... (see sect. 13) ------, The men of no property: Irish radicals and popular politics in the late eighteenth century (1992) Kevin WHELAN, The tree of liberty (1996)

15. CRIME, LAW AND ORDER

Colm BARRY, 'The police and protest in Dublin 1786-1840', in John McEldowney & Paul O'Higgins, (eds.), The common law tradition (1990) Nigel COCHRANE, 'The policeman's lot was not a happy one: duty, discipline, pay and conditions in the DMP c.1838-45', in Saothar, XII (1987)

14 ------, 'Public reaction to the introduction of a new police force, Dublin 1838-45', in Eire-Ireland, XXII (1987) ** Virginia CROSSMAN, Politics, law and order in nineteenth-century Ireland (1996) K.P. FERGUSON, 'The army in Ireland from the Restoration to the Union', (Ph.D. thesis, TCD, 1981) Neal GARNHAM, The courts, crime and the criminal law in Ireland 1692-1760 (1996) ------, ‘Police and public order in eighteenth-century Dublin’, in Clark & Gillespie, Two capitals, 81-91 [see above I, sect d] J.W. HAMMOND, 'Town Major Henry Charles Sirr', in Dub. Hist. Rec., IV (1941-2) ** Brian HENRY, Dublin hanged: Crime, law enforcement and punishment in late eighteenth-century Dublin (1994) Freida KELLY, A history of Kilmainham gaol (1988) James KELLY (ed.), Gallows speeches from eighteenth-century Ireland (2001) Oliver MacDONAGH, The Inspector General: Sir Jeremiah Fitzpatrick and social reform 1782-1802 (1981) Sean MURPHY, 'Municipal politics and popular disturbances: 1600-1800', in Cosgrove, Dublin (see I) R.R. PALMER, Police and protest in England and Ireland 1780-1850 (1988) J.P. STARR, 'The enforcing of law and order in l8C Ireland', (Ph.D. thesis, TCD, 1968)

See also section 10

Essay bibliography

Private palaces: where and why?

CRAIG (1952) and MAXWELL [GCB I, sect. c] Sheridan in BRADY & SIMMS [GCB I sect. d] Sheridan in CLARK & GILLESPIE [GCB I, sect. d] CASEY and GEORGIAN SOCIETY and McCULLOUGH [GCB, III, sect. 1] D.G. GRIFFIN, ‘The building and furnishing of a Dublin town-house in the 18 C’ in Qtrly. Bull. Ir. Geo. Soc.., xxxviii (1996-7)

WATSON’S Treble Almanack c. 1760 for additional evidence

And visit the Irish Architectural Archive, 45 (free – Tuesday to Friday) -- http://www.iarc.ie/about-the-iaa/

Prostitution and scandal

BARRY, GARNHAM (1996), HENRY and IRWIN [in GCB III, sect. 16] Barnard, Gillespie and Garnham in CLARK & GILLESPIE [GCB I, sect. d]

15 Norma CLARKE, Queen of the wits: A life of Laetitia Pilkington (2008) Maria LUDDY, Prostitution and Irish society 1800-1940 (2007) Mary LYONS (ed.), The memoirs of Mrs Leeson: Madam, 1727-97 (1995)

The Wide Streets Commissioners: Planning for whom?

BURKE; FRASER; McPARLAND (1972) and (1985); CASEY and McCULLOUGH [GCB III, sect. 1] Sheridan in CLARK & GILLESPIE [GCB I, sect. 9] McParland, 'Strategy in the development of Dublin 1750-1800', in CULLEN & BUTEL (1986) [GCB III, sect. 2]

WSC minute-book in City Archives (Pearse St) for one year in 1780s or early 1790s

Catholic practice in penal Dublin

Nuala BURKE, 'A hidden church?', in Archiv. Hib. XXXII (1974) ** Patrick FAGAN, Dublin's turbulent priest: Cornelius Nary 1658-1738 (1991) ------, Catholics in a Protestant country: The papist constituency in eighteenth-century Dublin (1998) J.J. KELLY & Daire KEOGH (eds.), A history of the Catholic diocese of Dublin (1999), chaps. 7-12 Emmet LARKIN, The pastoral role of the Catholic Church in pre-famine Ireland 1750-1850 (2006), esp, chap. 3 [church building] C.D.A.LEIGHTON, Catholicism in a Protestant kingdom (1993) Brian MacGIOLLA PHADRAIG, 'Dr John Carpenter 1760-86', in Dub. Hist. Rec., XXX (1976-7) ** Conchubhair O FEARGHAIL, 'The evolution of Catholic parishes in Dublin city...', in F.H.A. Aalen & K. Whelan (eds.), Dublin city and county (1991) Thomas O'NEILL, 'Discoverers and discoveries: the penal laws and Dublin property', in Dub. Hist. Rec., XXXVII (1983-4)

See also KEOGH in sect.14

Banks and bankruptcy

Paul BUTEL & L.M. CULLEN (eds.), Cities and merchants… (1986), esp. chaps. 4 and 14 Catherine COX, ‘Women and business in eighteenth-century Dublin : a case study’, in Bernadette Whelan (ed.), Women and paid work in Ireland, 1500-1930 (2000), 30-43 L.M. CULLEN, Anglo-Irish trade 1660-1800 (1968)

16 ------, 'Germination and growth', in Bernard Share, ed. Root and branch: the AIB yesterday, today and tomorrow (1979) ------, Princes and pirates: The Dublin Chamber of Commerce (1983) David DICKSON, 'The place of Dublin in the eighteenth-century Irish economy', in T. Devine and D. Dickson, (eds.) Ireland and Scotland 1600-1850 (1983) ------, 'Huguenots in the urban economy of eighteenth-century Dublin and Cork', in R. Caldicott and J.-P. Pittion, (eds.) The Huguenots and Ireland (1987) F.G. HALL, The Bank of Ireland (1949) C.M. TENISON, 'Old Dublin banks', in Jnl. Cork. Hist. Arch. Soc., lst ser., II & III, 2nd ser., I (1893-5) W.A.THOMAS, The stock exchanges of Ireland (1986) T.M. TRUXES, Irish-American trade 1660-1783 (1988), esp. pp 72-76

The evolution of shops and retailing

Sarah FOSTER, ‘Going shopping in eighteenth-century Dublin', in Things, 4 (1996) ------, in O’BRIEN & O’KANE [GCB I, sect. d] Alison Fitzgerald, in O’BRIEN & O’KANE [GCB I, sect. d] Mairead DUNLEVY, ‘James Donovan, –The emperor of China”’, in Irish Arts Review, I, 3 (1985) ** ------, ‘Wedgwood in Dublin 1772-7’ in Irish Arts Review, I, 2 (1984) ** John MONTAGU, ‘A shopping arcade in eighteeth-century Dublin…’, in Irish Architectural and Decorative Studies, X (2007), 224-45 POWELL [in GCB I, sect. e] S. NENADIC, ‘Middle-class consumers and domestic culture in Edinburgh and Glasgow 1720-1840’, in Past & Present, 145 (1994) ** John BREWER & Roy PORTER (eds.), Consumption and the world of goods (London, 1993)

WARBURTON, Dublin, II (1818) * [GCB II. Sect. A] WATSON’S TREBLE ALMANACKS [from 1753 in EPB and **ECCO for some years]

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