Caswell Joseph Master Thesis.Pdf
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THE POTENTIAL ROLE OF CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE COLLAPSE OF RANDOM PHYSICAL SYSTEMS: A QUANTITATIVE BIOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATION OF COGNITIVE INTENTION by Joseph M. Caswell A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts (MA) in Human Development The School of Graduate Studies Laurentian University Sudbury, Ontario, Canada © Joseph M. Caswell 2014 THESIS DEFENCE COMMITTEE/COMITÉ DE SOUTENANCE DE THÈSE Laurentian Université/Université Laurentienne School of Graduate Studies/École des études supérieures Title of Thesis Titre de la thèse THE POTENTIAL ROLE OF CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE COLLAPSE OF RANDOM PHYSICAL SYSTEMS: A QUANTITATIVE BIOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATION OF COGNITIVE INTENTION Name of Candidate Nom du candidat Caswell, Joseph M. Degree Diplôme Master of Arts Department/Program Date of Defence Département/Programme Human Development Date de la soutenance May 05, 2014 APPROVED/APPROUVÉ Thesis Examiners/Examinateurs de thèse: Dr. Michael A. Persinger (Supervisor/Directeur de thèse) Dr. Cynthia Whissell (Committee member/Membre du comité) Approved for the School of Graduate Studies Dr. John Lewko Approuvé pour l’École des études supérieures (Committee member/Membre du comité) Dr. David Lesbarrères M. David Lesbarrères Dr. Robert G. Jahn Director, School of Graduate Studies (External Examiner/Examinateur externe) Directeur, École des études supérieures ACCESSIBILITY CLAUSE AND PERMISSION TO USE I, Joseph M. Caswell, hereby grant to Laurentian University and/or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or for the duration of my copyright ownership. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also reserve the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that this copy is being made available in this form by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner. ABSTRACT Decades of research into the anomalous phenomenon of consciousness-correlated collapse of random systems has supported the contention that human intention appears capable of eliciting significant deviations within these external systems. The following series of experiments was conducted in order to identify potential physical factors which might play a role in the consciousness-correlated effects on a random event generator device. Transcerebral application of a specific physiologically-patterned electromagnetic field was found to enhance the occurrence of this consciousness-mediated interaction. Furthermore, immersing the test area in electromagnetic ‘noise’ appears to interfere with the apparent effects of intention. Subsequent analyses were conducted in order to examine the potential contributions of gravitational sources on this phenomenon. Cerebral biophoton emission was also examined which determined that biophotons are related to the output of a proximal random event generator within both time and frequency domains. This initial series of experiments revealed a seemingly integral temporal component in this form of experiment which occurs at approximately 2 minutes into the test phase. Finally, space weather factors were examined for potential associations with the random event generator phenomenon which revealed a number of significant relationships that may contribute to this process. An artificial neural network was then constructed in order to predict values of geomagnetic activity for future experiments. These results may be among the first to quantitatively identify the probable energies and physical parameters associated with successful consciousness-mediated non-local interaction with an external system. Keywords Consciousness, Biophotons, Apogee-Perigee, Geomagnetic Activity, Space Weather, Electromagnetic Fields, Physical Anomalies, Random Event Generator, Dimensional Analysis, Psi, Artificial Neural Network, NARX, Solar Activity, Non-locality iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Dr. Michael Persinger for believing in me. He has served as a tremendous reservoir of knowledge on all things, and aided me in achieving my goals. I will be eternally grateful for the support and guidance. I would also like to thank Dr. John Lewko for taking a chance on me and affording me endless opportunities in the Interdisciplinary Human Development M.A. program. Furthermore, I would like to thank Dr. Cynthia Whissell for her valuable insight involved in the completion of this document. Thank you to my parents; without the help of my mom and dad I never would have gotten where I am. Your endless emotional and financial support will be forever appreciated. You have let me fulfill my dreams. Thank you to the Neuroscience Research Group (NRG). Your collegial support, suggestions, assistance, and collaboration were integral to completing this project. I would like to give special thanks to Dr. Blake Dotta, Lyndon Juden-Kelly, David Vares, Mark Collins, and Kevin Saroka for technical assistance and collaboration in this research. Finally, I would like to thank Psyleron (www.psyleron.com) and Herb Mertz in particular for additional technical assistance and REG hardware supply. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................... iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................ iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................. v LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... vii LIST OF TABLES ....................................................................................................................... xiii Chapter 1 – Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Probability and the Concept of Random................................................................................. 1 1.2 Consciousness ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Photons and Biological Systems........................................................................................... 10 1.4 Solar Activity ........................................................................................................................ 13 1.6 References ............................................................................................................................ 15 Chapter 2 – Gravitational and Experimental Electromagnetic Contributions to Cerebral Effects upon Deviations from Random Number Variations Generated by Electron Tunneling ................ 27 2.1 Abstract ................................................................................................................................. 27 2.2 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 28 2.3 Methods ................................................................................................................................ 32 2.4 Results .................................................................................................................................. 36 2.5 Discussion and Conclusions ................................................................................................. 45 2.6 References ............................................................................................................................ 48 Chapter 3 – Cerebral Biophoton Emission as a Potential Factor in Non-Local Human-Machine Interaction ....................................................................................................................................... 52 3.1 Abstract ................................................................................................................................. 52 3.2 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 53 3.3 Methods ................................................................................................................................ 56 3.4 Results .................................................................................................................................. 60 3.5 Discussion ............................................................................................................................. 72 3.6 References ...........................................................................................................................