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Hypertext Semiotics in the Commercialized Internet
Hypertext Semiotics in the Commercialized Internet Moritz Neumüller Wien, Oktober 2001 DOKTORAT DER SOZIAL- UND WIRTSCHAFTSWISSENSCHAFTEN 1. Beurteiler: Univ. Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Wolfgang Panny, Institut für Informationsver- arbeitung und Informationswirtschaft der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien, Abteilung für Angewandte Informatik. 2. Beurteiler: Univ. Prof. Dr. Herbert Hrachovec, Institut für Philosophie der Universität Wien. Betreuer: Gastprofessor Univ. Doz. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Veith Risak Eingereicht am: Hypertext Semiotics in the Commercialized Internet Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Sozial- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften an der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien eingereicht bei 1. Beurteiler: Univ. Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Panny, Institut für Informationsverarbeitung und Informationswirtschaft der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien, Abteilung für Angewandte Informatik 2. Beurteiler: Univ. Prof. Dr. Herbert Hrachovec, Institut für Philosophie der Universität Wien Betreuer: Gastprofessor Univ. Doz. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Veith Risak Fachgebiet: Informationswirtschaft von MMag. Moritz Neumüller Wien, im Oktober 2001 Ich versichere: 1. daß ich die Dissertation selbständig verfaßt, andere als die angegebenen Quellen und Hilfsmittel nicht benutzt und mich auch sonst keiner unerlaubten Hilfe bedient habe. 2. daß ich diese Dissertation bisher weder im In- noch im Ausland (einer Beurteilerin / einem Beurteiler zur Begutachtung) in irgendeiner Form als Prüfungsarbeit vorgelegt habe. 3. daß dieses Exemplar mit der beurteilten Arbeit überein -
An Improved Method for Selection of COTS Components Based on Quality Requirements
An Improved Method for Selection of COTS Components Based on Quality Requirements Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of Master of Engineering in Software Engineering Submitted By Ravneet Kaur Grewal (800931018) Under the supervision of: Ms. Shivani Goel (Assistant Professor) COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT THAPAR UNIVERSITY PATIALA – 147004 June 2011 Acknowledgement I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all who have made possible the fulfillment of this work. Firstly, I would like to thank my guide, Ms. Shivani Goel, Assistant Professor, CSED, Thapar University, Patiala for the time, patience, guidance and invaluable advises she has given me not only while my thesis work but throughout the course. It was a great opportunity to work under her supervision. Then I would like to thank Dr. Maninder Singh, Head of the Department, CSED, Thapar University, Patiala for providing all the facilities and environment. I would also like to thank all my Teachers for their support and invaluable suggestions during the period of my work. I would also like to thank my parents for always supporting me in the tough and happy moments, for their never ending support and inspiration; and especially to my grandfather and my late grandmother for the love and care. Finally, I wish to thank my brother, Arman Singh Grewal and my friends, Arpita Sharma, Ravneet Kaur Chawla, Vaneet Kaur Bhatia, Amandeep Kaur Johar, Vishonika Kaushal , Ipneet Kaur, Sonam Chawla, Aradhana Majithia and Aarti Sharma for being with me through the good and the bad. Ravneet Kaur Grewal (800931018) i Abstract Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) software products have received a lot of attention in the last decade. -
Discontinued Browsers List
Discontinued Browsers List Look back into history at the fallen windows of yesteryear. Welcome to the dead pool. We include both officially discontinued, as well as those that have not updated. If you are interested in browsers that still work, try our big browser list. All links open in new windows. 1. Abaco (discontinued) http://lab-fgb.com/abaco 2. Acoo (last updated 2009) http://www.acoobrowser.com 3. Amaya (discontinued 2013) https://www.w3.org/Amaya 4. AOL Explorer (discontinued 2006) https://www.aol.com 5. AMosaic (discontinued in 2006) No website 6. Arachne (last updated 2013) http://www.glennmcc.org 7. Arena (discontinued in 1998) https://www.w3.org/Arena 8. Ariadna (discontinued in 1998) http://www.ariadna.ru 9. Arora (discontinued in 2011) https://github.com/Arora/arora 10. AWeb (last updated 2001) http://www.amitrix.com/aweb.html 11. Baidu (discontinued 2019) https://liulanqi.baidu.com 12. Beamrise (last updated 2014) http://www.sien.com 13. Beonex Communicator (discontinued in 2004) https://www.beonex.com 14. BlackHawk (last updated 2015) http://www.netgate.sk/blackhawk 15. Bolt (discontinued 2011) No website 16. Browse3d (last updated 2005) http://www.browse3d.com 17. Browzar (last updated 2013) http://www.browzar.com 18. Camino (discontinued in 2013) http://caminobrowser.org 19. Classilla (last updated 2014) https://www.floodgap.com/software/classilla 20. CometBird (discontinued 2015) http://www.cometbird.com 21. Conkeror (last updated 2016) http://conkeror.org 22. Crazy Browser (last updated 2013) No website 23. Deepnet Explorer (discontinued in 2006) http://www.deepnetexplorer.com 24. Enigma (last updated 2012) No website 25. -
CGI Developer's Guide by Eugene Eric Kim
CGI Developer's Guide By Eugene Eric Kim Introduction Chapter 1 Common Gateway Interface (CGI) What Is CGI? Caveats Why CGI? Summary Choosing Your Language Chapter 2 The Basics Hello, World! The <form> Tag Dissecting hello.cgi The <input> Tag Hello, World! in C Submitting the Form Outputting CGI Accepting Input from the Browser Installing and Running Your CGI Program Environment Variables Configuring Your Server for CGI GET Versus POST Installing CGI on UNIX Servers Encoded Input Installing CGI on Windows Parsing the Input Installing CGI on the Macintosh A Simple CGI Program Running Your CGI General Programming Strategies A Quick Tutorial on HTML Forms Summary Chapter 3 HTML and Forms A Quick Review of HTML Some Examples HTML Basic Font Tags Comments Form The <head> Tag Ordering Food Forms Voting Booth/Poll The <FORM> Tag Shopping Cart The <INPUT> Tag Map The <SELECT> Tag Summary The <TEXTAREA> Tag Chapter 4 OutPut Revised January 20, 2009 Page 1 of 428 CGI Developer's Guide By Eugene Eric Kim Header and Body: Anatomy of Server Displaying the Current Date Response Server-Side Includes HTTP Headers On-the-Fly Graphics Formatting Output in CGI A "Counter" Example MIME Counting the Number of Accesses Location Text Counter Using Server-Side Includes Status Graphical Counter Other Headers No-Parse Header Dynamic Pages Summary Using Programming Libraries to Code CGI Output Chapter 5 Input Background cgi-lib.pl How CGI Input Works cgihtml Environment Variables Strategies Encoding -
Runtime Repair and Enhancement of Mobile App Accessibility
Runtime Repair and Enhancement of Mobile App Accessibility Xiaoyi Zhang A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2018 Reading Committee: James Fogarty, Chair Jacob O. Wobbrock Jennifer Mankoff Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Computer Science & Engineering © Copyright 2018 Xiaoyi Zhang University of Washington Abstract Runtime Repair and Enhancement of Mobile App Accessibility Xiaoyi Zhang Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor James Fogarty Computer Science & Engineering Mobile devices and applications (apps) have become ubiquitous in daily life. Ensuring full access to the wealth of information and services they provide is a matter of social justice. Unfortunately, many capabilities and services offered by apps today remain inaccessible for people with disabilities. Built-in accessibility tools rely on correct app implementation, but app developers often fail to implement accessibility guidelines. In addition, the absence of tactile cues makes mobile touchscreens difficult to navigate for people with visual impairments. This dissertation describes the research I have done in runtime repair and enhancement of mobile app accessibility. First, I explored a design space of interaction re-mapping, which provided examples of re-mapping existing inaccessible interactions into new accessible interactions. I also implemented interaction proxies, a strategy to modify an interaction at runtime without rooting the phone or accessing app source code. This strategy enables third-party developers and researchers to repair and enhance mobile app accessibility. Second, I developed a system for robust annotations on mobile app interfaces to make the accessibility repairs reliable and scalable. Third, I built Interactiles, a low-cost, portable, and unpowered system to enhance tactile interaction on touchscreen phones for people with visual impairments. -
International Journal of Software and Web Sciences (IJSWS)
ISSN (Print): 2279-0063 International Association of Scientific Innovation and Research (IASIR) (An Association Unifying the Sciences, Engineering, and Applied Research) ISSN (Online): 2279-0071 International Journal of Software and Web Sciences (IJSWS) www.iasir.net An Efficient Crawling Algorithm for Optimization of Web Page for Major Search Engines Sanjeev Dhawan1, Pooja Choudhary2 1Faculty of Computer Science & Engineering, 2Research Scholar Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, Haryana, INDIA. E-mail(s): [email protected], [email protected] Abstract: Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of improving the visibility and scope of a website or a web page in search engines' search results. In general, the earlier (or higher ranked on the search results page), and more frequently a site appears in the search results list, the more visitors it will receive from the search engine's users. SEO may target different kinds of search, including image search, local search, video search, academic search news search and industry-specific vertical search engines. As an Internet marketing strategy, SEO considers how search engines work, what people search for, the actual search terms or keywords typed into search engines and which search engines are preferred by their targeted audience. Optimizing a website may involve editing its content and HTML and associated coding to both increase its relevance to specific keywords and to remove barriers to the indexing activities of search engines. Promoting a site to increase the number of backlinks, or inbound links, is another SEO tactic. This paper proposes an efficient crawling algorithm for indexing and searching from the database. -
Google Benefit from News Content
Google Benefit from News Content Economic Study by News Media Alliance June 2019 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The following study analyzes how Google uses and benefits from news. The main components of the study are: a qualitative overview of Google’s usage of news content, an analysis of news content on Google Search, and an estimate of revenue Google receives from news. I. GOOGLE QUALITATIVE USAGE OF NEWS ▪ News consumption increasingly shifts towards digital (e.g., 93% in U.S. get some news online) ▪ Google has increasingly relied on news to drive consumer engagement with its products ▪ Some examples of Google investment to drive traffic from news include: o Significant algorithmic updates emphasize news in Search results (e.g., 2011 “Freshness” update emphasized more recent search results including news) ▪ Google News keeps consumers in the Google ecosystem; Google makes continual updates to Google News including Subscribe with Google (introduced March 2018) ▪ YouTube increasingly relies on news: in 2017, YouTube added “Breaking News;” in 2018, approximately 20% of online news consumers in the US used YouTube for news ▪ AMPs (accelerated mobile pages) keep consumers in the Google ecosystem II. GOOGLE SEARCH QUANTITATIVE USAGE OF NEWS CONTENT A. Key statistics: ▪ ~39% of results and ~40% of clicks on trending queries are news results ▪ ~16% of results and ~16% of clicks on the “most-searched” queries are news results B. Approach ▪ Scraped the page one of desktop results from Google Search o Daily scrapes from February 8, 2019 to March 4, 2019 -
Processing and Integration of Sensory Information in Spatial Navigation
Processing and Integration of Sensory Information in Spatial Navigation Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.) im Fachbereich Humanwissenschaften der Universität Osnabrück vorgelegt von Caspar Mathias Goeke Osnabrück, im November 2016 Supervisors 1st Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Peter König University of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Germany 2nd Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Klaus Gramann Technical University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany 3rd Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Bernhard Riecke Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada Additional Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Gordon Pipa University of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Germany Curriculum Vitae Caspar Goeke Schepelerstr. 21, [email protected] 49074 Osnabrück +49 157 5521 5307 Germany Journal Articles Goeke, C., König, S. U., Meilinger, T., & König, P. (submitted). Are non- egocentric spatial reference frames compatible with enacted theories? Scientific Reports König, S. U., Schumann, F., Keyser, J., Goeke, C., Krause, C., Wache, S., … Peter, K. (in press). Learning New Sensorimotor Contingencies: Effects of Long- term Use of Sensory Augmentation on the Brain and Conscious Perception. PloS One. Goeke, C. M., Planera, S., Finger, H., & König, P. (2016). Bayesian Alternation during Tactile Augmentation. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 10, 187. Goeke, C., Kornpetpanee, S., Köster, M., Fernández-Revelles, A. B., Gramann, K., & König, P. (2015). Cultural background shapes spatial reference frame proclivity. Scientific reports, 5. Goeke, C. M., König, P., & Gramann, K. (2013). Different strategies for spatial updating in yaw and pitch path integration. Front Behav Neurosci,7. Conference Contributions A Bayesian Approach to Multimodal Integration between Augmented and Innate Sensory Modalities, Osnabrück Computational Cognition Alliance Meeting, Osnabrück, Germany 2014 Cultural impact on strategy selection mechanisms, Annual Meeting of Experimental Psychologists, Gießen, Germany, 2014. -
Navwell: a Simplified Virtual-Reality Platform for Spatial Navigation and Memory Experiments
Behavior Research Methods (2020) 52:1189–1207 https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-019-01310-5 BRIEF REPORT NavWell: A simplified virtual-reality platform for spatial navigation and memory experiments Sean Commins1 & Joseph Duffin2 & Keylor Chaves2 & Diarmuid Leahy2 & Kevin Corcoran2 & Michelle Caffrey1 & Lisa Keenan1 & Deirdre Finan2 & Conor Thornberry1 Published online: 21 October 2019 # The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2019 Abstract Being able to navigate, recall important locations, and find the way home are critical skills, essential for survival for both humans and animals. These skills can be examined in the laboratory using the Morris water maze, often considered the gold standard test of animal navigation. In this task, animals are required to locate and recall the location of an escape platform hidden in a pool filled with water. Because animals can not see the platform directly, they must use various landmarks in the environment to escape. With recent advances in technology and virtual reality (VR), many tasks originally used in the animal literature can now be translated for human studies. The virtual water maze task is no exception. However, a number of issues are associated with these mazes, including cost, lack of flexibility, and lack of standardization in terms of experimental designs and procedures. Here we present a virtual water maze system (NavWell) that is readily downloadable and free to use. The system allows for the easy design of experiments and the testing of participants on a desktop computer or fully immersive VR environment. The data from four independent experiments are presented in order to validate the software. From these experiments, a set of procedures for use with a number of well-known memory tests is suggested. -
Journal of International Media & Entertainment
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT LAW PUBLISHED BY THE DONALD E. BIEDERMAN ENTERTAINMENT AND MEDIA LAW INSTITUTE OF SOUTHWESTERN LAW SCHOOL IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION FORUMS ON COMMUNICATIONS LAW AND THE ENTERTAINMENT AND SPORTS INDUSTRIES Volume 8, Number 2 2019-2020 SYMPOSIUM FAKE NEWS AND “WEAPONIZED DEFAMATION”: GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES EDITOR’S NOTE ARTICLES Credibility-Enhancing Regulatory Models to Counter Fake News: Risks of a Non-Harmonized Intermediary Liability Paradigm Shift Teresa Rodríguez de las Heras Ballell Criminal Defamation: Still “An Instrument of Destruction” In the Age of Fake News Jane E. Kirtley & Casey Carmody Stemming the Tide of Fake News: A Global Case Study of Decisions to Regulate Amy Kristin Sanders, Rachel L. Jones, and Xiran Liu Legal Responsibility for Fake News Tommaso Tani JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT LAW VOL. 8, NO. 2 ■ 2019–2020 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT LAW Volume 8 Number 2 2019–2020 PUBLISHED BY THE DONALD E. BIEDERMAN ENTERTAINMENT AND MEDIA LAW INSTITUTE OF SOUTHWESTERN LAW SCHOOL IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION FORUMS ON COMMUNICATIONS LAW AND THE ENTERTAINMENT AND SPORTS INDUSTRIES Mission Statement: The Journal of International Media & Entertainment Law is a semi- annual publication of the Donald E. Biederman Entertainment and Media Law Institute of Southwestern Law School in association with the American Bar Association Forums on Communications Law and the Entertainment and Sports Industries. The Journal provides a forum for exploring the complex and unsettled legal principles that apply to the production and distribution of media and entertainment in an international, comparative, and local context. The legal issues surrounding the creation and dissemination of news and entertainment products on a worldwide basis necessarily implicate the laws, customs, and practices of multiple jurisdictions. -
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Acta Scientiarum http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs ISSN on-line: 1807-8664 Doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v43i1.51718 GEOCIENCES Proposal of a spatial database for indoor navigation Rhaíssa Viana Sarot*, Luciene Stamato Delazari and Silvana Philippi Camboim Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Geodésicas, Departamento de Geomática, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Av. Coronel Francisco Heráclito dos Santos, 210, 81531-990, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. *Author for correspondence. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. This paper presents an approach to build a spatial database for indoor environments. It will be presented the main requirements for the implementation of an object-relational database for the representation and analysis of indoor environments, which considers the solutions for both type of representations, floor plan and schematic map. These representations consider the high number of information found in an indoor environment and the fact that they are disposed in different floors of the structure. The relationship between objects and their attributes defines the links and restrictions between them. Hence, the model should describe the entities and their interrelationships, as well as the attributes of the elements and their characteristics. After the database was developed, it was implemented an algorithm that calculates routes between points in the indoor environment, considering not only the shortest distance but also the floor change. The model was tested by Antunes and Delazari (2019) using an application and some interviews with users to evaluate the elements included in the database considering a navigating task. Some results pointed out the need to insert new information in the database regarding physical characteristics (color, material) of elements found in the indoor environment to assist users during orientation and navigation tasks. -
World Wide Web
Informationsdienste im Internet World Wide Web Diese Reisen durch's Internet sollen jetzt auch viel Wissenschaftler, die an gemeinsamen Projekten ar- komfortabler geworden sein - und teurer. Man reist beiten, sind oft über die ganze Welt verstreut. Mitar- jetzt mit Mosaic. Gopher kennt kaum noch einer (?). beiter, Studenten, Gast-Wissenschaftler wechseln Was mein Nachbar bei seiner letzten Reise so alles zwischen den Forschungszentren, bleiben aber Mit- gesehen hat ... glieder dieser verteilten Arbeitsgruppen. Dazu kommt Anstelle einer Vorrede hier ein Auszug aus den Noti- die Vielfalt der Hard- und Software. Wer den Ar- zen jenes ,Datenreisenden’: beitsort wechselte, mußte mit neuen Rechnernamen, Paßworten, Terminalemulationen, Kommandos usw. W3 Search Engines zurechtkommen (Sie kennen das?). Für eine effekti- World Wide Web FAQ vere Zusammenarbeit wurde deshalb dringend ein The Best of WWW Contest System benötigt, das orts- und rechnerunabhängig Oldenburg Archie Gateway den Zugang zu Informationen und deren Austausch HypArt - The Project vereinfacht. Linux Software Map Dieses System heißt heute World Wide Web, hat sich Studienberatung für das Lehramt sehr schnell über das gesamte Internet verbreitet und Lernen und Lehren im WWW ist inzwischen einer der wichtigsten Informations- Yoga für alle dienste. Esperanto HyperCourse Dieser Artikel sollen allen „Newbies“ (Lektion1: Shoemaker-Levy 9/Jupiter Collision Internet-Sprachgebrauch) einen Überblick verschaf- Libraries via Internet fen und mit einer kurzen Beschreibung des Mosaic- German