KM Latin 11 CHAPTER∏ 1 PERSEUS by FRANCIS RITCHIE ∏SECTION 1 the Ark
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Names of Botanical Genera Inspired by Mythology
Names of botanical genera inspired by mythology Iliana Ilieva * University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria. GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2021, 14(03), 008–018 Publication history: Received on 16 January 2021; revised on 15 February 2021; accepted on 17 February 2021 Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2021.14.3.0050 Abstract The present article is a part of the project "Linguistic structure of binomial botanical denominations". It explores the denominations of botanical genera that originate from the names of different mythological characters – deities, heroes as well as some gods’ attributes. The examined names are picked based on “Conspectus of the Bulgarian vascular flora”, Sofia, 2012. The names of the plants are arranged in alphabetical order. Beside each Latin name is indicated its English common name and the family that the particular genus belongs to. The article examines the etymology of each name, adding a short account of the myth based on which the name itself is created. An index of ancient authors at the end of the article includes the writers whose works have been used to clarify the etymology of botanical genera names. Keywords: Botanical genera names; Etymology; Mythology 1. Introduction The present research is a part of the larger project "Linguistic structure of binomial botanical denominations", based on “Conspectus of the Bulgarian vascular flora”, Sofia, 2012 [1]. The article deals with the botanical genera appellations that originate from the names of different mythological figures – deities, heroes as well as some gods’ attributes. According to ICBN (International Code of Botanical Nomenclature), "The name of a genus is a noun in the nominative singular, or a word treated as such, and is written with an initial capital letter (see Art. -
Mercury (Mythology) 1 Mercury (Mythology)
Mercury (mythology) 1 Mercury (mythology) Silver statuette of Mercury, a Berthouville treasure. Ancient Roman religion Practices and beliefs Imperial cult · festivals · ludi mystery religions · funerals temples · auspice · sacrifice votum · libation · lectisternium Priesthoods College of Pontiffs · Augur Vestal Virgins · Flamen · Fetial Epulones · Arval Brethren Quindecimviri sacris faciundis Dii Consentes Jupiter · Juno · Neptune · Minerva Mars · Venus · Apollo · Diana Vulcan · Vesta · Mercury · Ceres Mercury (mythology) 2 Other deities Janus · Quirinus · Saturn · Hercules · Faunus · Priapus Liber · Bona Dea · Ops Chthonic deities: Proserpina · Dis Pater · Orcus · Di Manes Domestic and local deities: Lares · Di Penates · Genius Hellenistic deities: Sol Invictus · Magna Mater · Isis · Mithras Deified emperors: Divus Julius · Divus Augustus See also List of Roman deities Related topics Roman mythology Glossary of ancient Roman religion Religion in ancient Greece Etruscan religion Gallo-Roman religion Decline of Hellenistic polytheism Mercury ( /ˈmɜrkjʉri/; Latin: Mercurius listen) was a messenger,[1] and a god of trade, the son of Maia Maiestas and Jupiter in Roman mythology. His name is related to the Latin word merx ("merchandise"; compare merchant, commerce, etc.), mercari (to trade), and merces (wages).[2] In his earliest forms, he appears to have been related to the Etruscan deity Turms, but most of his characteristics and mythology were borrowed from the analogous Greek deity, Hermes. Latin writers rewrote Hermes' myths and substituted his name with that of Mercury. However, there are at least two myths that involve Mercury that are Roman in origin. In Virgil's Aeneid, Mercury reminds Aeneas of his mission to found the city of Rome. In Ovid's Fasti, Mercury is assigned to escort the nymph Larunda to the underworld. -
Mythology Chapter Quiz 12
Name: __________________________________ Mythology Chapter Quiz 12 _____ 1. Hermes’ first action upon leaving the cave where he was born was (a) to pray to the gods (b) to trick a passing farmer into helping him escape (c) to kill a tortoise and make a lyre (d) to steal Apollo’s cattle _____ 2. Hermes talaria are (a) his hat (b) his sandals (c) his herald’s wand (d) his cloak _____ 3. Which is not an epithet of Hermes? (a) Argeiphontes (b) Loxias (c) Psychopompos (d) Trismegistus _____ 4. Which is NOT one of the provinces of Hermes: (a) messenger of the gods (b) god of theives (c) god of eloquence (d) god of warfare _____ 5. Hermes’ cadeuceus is (a) a staff topped with a pine cone and entwined with tendrils of ivy (b) his winged sandals (c) the staff entwined with two snakes (d) the hat that identifies him as a traveler _____ 6. With which rustic area of Greece is Hermes most associated? (a) Arcadia (b) Athens (c) Delos (d) Olympia _____ 7. In his role as Psychopompos, Hermes: (a) delivers the divine commands of his father Zeus (b) watches over the young men at the gymnasium (c) brings fertility to the flocks (d) guides the souls of the dead into the underworld _____ 8. Hermaphriditus got his name because (a) he had both male and female genitals (b) he was the son of Hermes and Aphrodite (c) he was born from the desire of Hermes (d) he was Aphrodite’s son, placed under the protection of Hermes _____ 9. -
WALDEN, and on the DUTY of CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE by Henry
WALDEN, and ON THE DUTY OF CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE By Henry David Thoreau Walden Economy When I wrote the following pages, or rather the bulk of them, I lived alone, in the woods, a mile from any neighbor, in a house which I had built myself, on the shore of Walden Pond, in Concord, Massachusetts, and earned my living by the labor of my hands only. I lived there two years and two months. At present I am a sojourner in civilized life again. I should not obtrude my affairs so much on the notice of my readers if very particular inquiries had not been made by my townsmen concerning my mode of life, which some would call impertinent, though they do not appear to me at all impertinent, but, considering the circumstances, very natural and pertinent. Some have asked what I got to eat; if I did not feel lonesome; if I was not afraid; and the like. Others have been curious to learn what portion of my income I devoted to charitable purposes; and some, who have large families, how many poor children I maintained. I will therefore ask those of my readers who feel no particular interest in me to pardon me if I undertake to answer some of these questions in this book. In most books, the I, or first person, is omitted; in this it will be retained; that, in respect to egotism, is the main difference. We commonly do not remember that it is, after all, always the first person that is speaking. I should not talk so much about myself if there were anybody else whom I knew as well. -
Greek Mythology Gods and Goddesses
Greek Mythology Gods and Goddesses Uranus Gaia Cronos Rhea Hestia Demeter Hera Hades Poseidon Zeus Athena Ares Hephaestus Aphrodite Apollo Artemis Hermes Dionysus Book List: 1. Homer’s the Iliad and the Odyssey - Several abridged versions available 2. Percy Jackson’s Greek Gods by Rick Riordan 3. Percy Jackson and the Olympians series by, Rick Riordan 4. Treasury of Greek Mythology by, Donna Jo Napoli 5. Olympians Graphic Novel series by, George O’Connor 6. Antigoddess series by, Kendare Blake Website References: https://www.greekmythology.com/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_the_Greek_gods https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/greek-mythology King of the Gods God of the Sky, Thunder, Lightning, Order, Law, Justice Married to: Hera (and various consorts) Symbols: Thunderbolt, Eagle, Oak, Bull Children: MANY, including; Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Dionysus, Hermes, Persephone, Hercules, Helen of Troy, Perseus and the Muses Interesting Story: When father, Cronos, swallowed all of Zeus’ siblings (Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades and Poseidon) Zeus was the one who killed Cronos and rescued them. Roman Name: Jupiter God of the Sea Storms, Earthquakes, Horses Married to: Amphitrite (various consorts) Symbols: Trident, Fish, Dolphin, Horse Children: Theseus, Triton, Polyphemus, Atlas, Pegasus, Orion and more Interesting Story: Has a hatred of Odysseus for blinding Poseidon’s son, the Cyclops Polyphemus. Roman Name: Neptune God of the Underworld The Dead, Riches Married to : Persephone Symbols: Serpent, Cerberus the Three Headed Dog Children: Zagreus, Macaria, possibly others Interesting Story: Hades tricked his “wife” Persephone into eating pomegranate seeds from the Underworld, binding her to him and forcing her to live in the Underworld for part of each year. -
Hermes, Hermeticism, and Related Eight Wikipedia Articles
Hermes, Hermeticism, and Related Eight Wikipedia Articles PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Wed, 11 May 2011 01:25:11 UTC Contents Articles Hermes 1 Hermes Trismegistus 13 Thoth 18 Hermeticism 24 Hermetica 33 Hermetic Qabalah 37 Emerald Tablet 41 Kybalion 45 References Article Sources and Contributors 50 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 52 Article Licenses License 53 Hermes 1 Hermes Hermes So-called “Logios Hermes” (Hermes,Orator). Marble, Roman copy from the late 1st century CE - early 2nd century CE after a Greek original of the 5th century BCE. Messenger of the gods God of commerce, thieves, travelers, sports, athletes, and border crossings, guide to the Underworld Abode Mount Olympus Symbol Caduceus, Talaria, Tortoise, Lyre, Rooster, Consort Merope, Aphrodite, Dryope, Peitho Parents Zeus and Maia Roman equivalent Mercury Hermes ( /ˈhɜrmiːz/; Greek Ἑρμῆς) is the great messenger of the gods in Greek mythology and a guide to the Underworld. Hermes was born on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia. An Olympian god, he is also the patron of boundaries and of the travelers who cross them, of shepherds and cowherds, of the cunning of thieves,[1] of orators and wit, of literature and poets, of athletics and sports, of weights and measures, of invention, and of commerce in general.[2] His symbols include the tortoise, the rooster, the winged sandals, the winged hat, and the caduceus. In the Roman adaptation of the Greek religion (see interpretatio romana), Hermes was identified with the Roman god Mercury, who, though inherited from the Etruscans, developed many similar characteristics, such as being the patron of commerce. -
Simplicissimus : the German Adventurer / by Hans Jacob Christoffel Von Grimmelshausen ; Translated by John C
by Hans Jacob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen Simplicissimus,The German Adventurer Translated by JOHN C. OSBORNE With a Foreword by LYNNE TATLOCK Simplicissimus, The German Adventurer by Hans Jacob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen Translated by JOHN C. OSBORNE The GermanWith a Foreword Adventurer by Simplicissimus,LYNNE TATLOCK The German Simplicißimus That is: The Description of the Life of a Peculiar Wanderer Named Melchior Sternfels von Fuchshaim, Including Where and in What Manner He Came into This World, What He Saw, Learned, Experienced and Put Up With Therein; Also Why He Voluntarily Left It. Exceedingly Amusing and in Many Ways Useful to Read. Brought to Light by German Schleifheim of Sulsfort Monpelgart Printed in the Shop of Johann Fillion In the Year 1669. Newfound Press THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE LIBRARIES, KNOXVILLE Simplicissimus, The German Adventurer © 2008 by Martha Lee Osborne All rights reserved. Newfound Press is a digital imprint of the University of Tennessee Libraries. Its publications are available for non-commercial and educational uses, such as research, teaching and private study. The author encourages the “fair use” of these materials as defined in current U.S. Copyright Law. You may reproduce Newfound Press materials by printing, downloading, or making copies without prior permission as long as the original work is credited. For all other uses, contact: Newfound Press University of Tennessee Libraries 1015 Volunteer Boulevard Knoxville, TN 37996-1000 www.newfoundpress.utk.edu Cover illustration is frontispiece from the 1669 edition, courtesy of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University. ISBN-13: 978-0-9797292-2-5 ISBN-10: 0-9797292-2-x Grimmelshausen, Hans Jakob Christoph von, 1625-1676. -
Summer Reading, Mythology Study Guide the Why in the Course of the Next Four Years, Much of the Literature You Read Will Contain
Summer Reading, Mythology Study Guide The Why In the course of the next four years, much of the literature you read will contain allusions to Greek mythology. The stories of King Midas (Merchant of Venice), Jason and the Argonauts (Merchant of Venice), and Prometheus (Frankenstein) all figure prominently in works you will read at St. X. (You may have already come across allusions to Eros and Psyche in Ender’s Game.) Knowing these allusions will help you to have a much deeper understanding of and appreciation for the works that you read. In addition, the English language contains a considerable number of words and phrases that were born in mythology (martial, panacea, euphemism, narcissistic). As a result, the English Department at St. Xavier feels that freshmen students will benefit from having a foundation in Greek mythology before they even enter the building. The What To encourage dedication to learning these stories, students can expect an objective test on the content contained in Heroes, Gods and Monster of the Greek Myths by Bernard Evslin within the first week of school. The How You’ll notice that Evslin’s book is broken up into four sections: THE GODS, NATURE MYTHS, DEMIGODS, and FABLES. To assist students in learning this content, the freshmen learning team at St. Xavier has created a study guide so that students can get a sense of what to study. We have organized the study guide into the same groupings as the ones contained in the book. Please be diligent in your study of the myths. This task will be one of your first opportunities to demonstrate your preparedness for high school. -
Greek Mythology #29: HERMES by Joy Journeay
Western Regional Button Association is pleased to share our educational articles with the button collecting community. This article appeared in the November 2017 WRBA Territorial News. Enjoy! WRBA gladly offers our articles for reprint, as long as credit is given to WRBA as the source, and the author. Please join WRBA! Go to www.WRBA.us Greek Mythology #29: HERMES by Joy Journeay Messenger of the Gods God of: Trade, thieves, travelers, sports, athletes, and border crossings, guide to the Underworld Home: MOUNT OLYMPUS Symbols: Winged shoes, winged cap, staff, talaria, caduceus, pouch, lyre, tortoise, rooster Parents: Zeus and Maia Consorts: Merope, Aphrodite, Dryope, Peitho and at least 28 others Siblings: Ares, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Aphrodite, Dionysus, Hebe, Heracles, Helen of Troy, Hephaestus, Perseus, Minos, the Muses, the Graces Children: Pan, Hermaphroditus, Tyche, Abderus, Autolycus, Angelia Roman Counterpart: Mercury Hermes, the son of Zeus and the Pleiad Maia, is known as the messenger of the gods, moving quickly between the mortal and divine worlds. He acts as intercessor between the worlds and conducts souls to the underworld. Hermes is skilled in trickery and the deceptive arts, and can bring good luck. As one of his duties, he directed the dreams sent by Zeus to mortals. Hermes stole Apollo’s cattle when he was born, jumping out of his crib to hide them, then jumping back in to play the innocent. Zeus, inwardly very proud of his precocious child, just laughed instead of punishing the Hermes. Hermes gave Apollo the lyre, which he created, and was forgiven. This is where Apollo got the lyre he is often depicted holding. -
[PDF]The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome
The Myths & Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome E. M. Berens p q xMetaLibriy Copyright c 2009 MetaLibri Text in public domain. Some rights reserved. Please note that although the text of this ebook is in the public domain, this pdf edition is a copyrighted publication. Downloading of this book for private use and official government purposes is permitted and encouraged. Commercial use is protected by international copyright. Reprinting and electronic or other means of reproduction of this ebook or any part thereof requires the authorization of the publisher. Please cite as: Berens, E.M. The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome. (Ed. S.M.Soares). MetaLibri, October 13, 2009, v1.0p. MetaLibri http://metalibri.wikidot.com [email protected] Amsterdam October 13, 2009 Contents List of Figures .................................... viii Preface .......................................... xi Part I. — MYTHS Introduction ....................................... 2 FIRST DYNASTY — ORIGIN OF THE WORLD Uranus and G (Clus and Terra)........................ 5 SECOND DYNASTY Cronus (Saturn).................................... 8 Rhea (Ops)....................................... 11 Division of the World ................................ 12 Theories as to the Origin of Man ......................... 13 THIRD DYNASTY — OLYMPIAN DIVINITIES ZEUS (Jupiter).................................... 17 Hera (Juno)...................................... 27 Pallas-Athene (Minerva).............................. 32 Themis .......................................... 37 Hestia -
Display Technologies in Japan
NASA-CR-198566 Japanese Technology Evaluation Center JTEC JTEC Panel Report on Display Technologies In Japan Lawrence E. Tannas, Jr., Co-chair William E. Glenn, Co-chair Thomas Credelle J. William Doane Arthur H. Firester Malcolm Thompson June 1992 (NASA-CR-198564) JTEC PANEL ON N95-27863 DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES IN JAPAN Final Report (Loyola Coil.) 295 p Unclas G3/35 0049776 Coordinated by Loyola College in Maryland 4501 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21210-2699 LOYOLA ('()_E ,IN MARYLAND JAP_ TECHNOI_)OY IFv'ALUATION CENTER SPONSOR The Japanese Technology Evaluation Center (JTEC) is operated for the Federal Government to provide assessments of Japanese research and development (R&D) in selected technologies. The National Science Foundation (NSF) is the lead support agency. Paul Herer, Senior Advisor for Planning and Technology Evaluation, is NSF Program Director for the project. Other sponsors of JTEC include the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the Department of Commerce (DOC), the Department of Energy (DOE), the Office of Naval Research (ONR), the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), and the U.S. Air Force. JTEC assessments contribute to more balanced technology transfer between Japan and the United States. The Japanese excel at acquisition and perfection of foreign technologies, whereas the U.S. has relatively little experience with this process. As the Japanese become leaders in research in targeted technologies, it is essential that the United States have access to the results. JTEC provides the important first step in this process by alerting U.S. researchers to Japanese accomplishments. JTEC findings can also be helpful in formulating governmental research and trade policies. -
2015 Florida / Georgia Certamen Intermediate Round 1
2015 FLORIDA / GEORGIA CERTAMEN INTERMEDIATE ROUND 1 1. Identify the use of the ablative illustrated in the following sentence: “Cincinnātus perīculō exercitum Romanum līberāvit.” SEPARATION B1: Translate that sentence. CINCINNATUS FREED THE ROMAN ARMY FROM DANGER B2: Identify the use of the ablative in the phrases mutātīs mutandīs and Romulō rege? ABSOLUTE 2. What nephew of Constantine attempted to restore the worship of the pagan gods in Rome? JULIAN B1: What name was Julian given for attempting to do this? THE APOSTATE B2: On the banks of what river did Julian die while fighting the Parthians in A.D. 363? TIGRIS 3. What hero left the voyage of the Argo after he lost his armor-bearer? HERACLES / HERCULES B1: Who was this armor-bearer whom Heracles lost in Mysia? HYLAS B2: Which two sons of Boreas advocated that the Argonauts abandon Heracles? ZEETES & CALAIS 4. Differentiate in meaning between legō and ligō. LEGŌ - READ/CHOOSE LIGŌ - BIND B1: …between meta and metus. META - TURNING POST METUS - FEAR B2: …between moror and morior. MOROR - (TO) DELAY MORIOR - (TO) DIE 5. Who in Roman society would possess the following items: galea, lorica, pilum, scutum, gladius? A SOLIDER B1: What was a solider's galea? HELMET B2: What was a soldier's lorica? BREASTPLATE 6. According to Ovid, what are the four ages of man? GOLD, SILVER, BRONZE, IRON B1: What additional age does Hesiod place between the Bronze and the Iron? HEROES / HEROIC B2: In which age does Saturn rule over mankind? GOLD 7. For the verb fero, give the 3rd person singular, perfect, active, indicative.