M0063 Information Collection and Exchange
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peer education | empowering girls | communication skills | decision-making skills | thinking skills | relationship skills | emotion management skills | the life skills program | assertiveness | building a bridge | exchanging stories | role models | peer education | decision-making skills | the life skills program | thinking skills | relationship skills | emotion management skills | assertivene Life Skills Manual Peace Corps Information Collection and Exchange Publication No. M0063 Information Collection and Exchange The Peace Corps Information Collection and Exchange (ICE), a unit of the Office of Overseas Programming and Training Support (OPATS), makes available the strategies and technologies developed by Peace Corps Volunteers, their co-workers, and their counterparts to development organizations and workers who might find them useful. ICE works with Peace Corps technical and training specialists to identify and develop information of all kinds to support Volunteers and overseas staff. ICE also collects and disseminates training guides, curricula, lesson plans, project reports, manuals, and other Peace Corps-generated materials developed in the field. Some materials are reprinted “as is”; others provide a source of field-based information for the production of manuals or for research in particular program areas. Materials that you submit to ICE become part of the Peace Corps’ larger contribution to development. This publication was produced by Peace Corps OPATS. It is distributed through the ICE unit. For further information about ICE materials (periodicals, books, videos, etc.) and information services, or for additional copies of this manual, please contact ICE and refer to the ICE catalog number that appears on the publication. Peace Corps Office of Overseas Programming and Training Support Information Collection and Exchange 1111 20th Street, NW, Sixth Floor Washington, DC 20526 Tel: 202.692.2640 Fax: 202.692.2641 Abridged Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) Number: 303.44 Share your experience! Add your experience to the ICE Resource Center. Send your materials to us so we can share them with other development workers. Your technical insights serve as the basis for the generation of ICE materials, reprints, and training materials. They also ensure that ICE is providing the most up-to-date innovative problem-solving techniques and information available to you and your fellow development workers. Life SkiLLS ManuaL Peace Corps 2001 Information Collection and Exchange Publication No. M0063 Reprinted September 2011 Life SkiLLS ManuaL Peace corPS contentS contentS Acknowledgments ................................................................................................................................5 Part I: The Life Skills Program–Background and Introduction .....................................................7 Welcome to the Life Skills Program! ............................................................................................................ 9 Lessons Learned .......................................................................................................................................... 15 Sample Schedules ........................................................................................................................................ 22 Session 1: The Bridge Model: How Do We Build a Bridge From Information to Behavior Change? ...... 27 Session 2: Identifying the Missing Life Skill .............................................................................................. 36 Part II: Peer Education .....................................................................................................................39 Peer Educators ............................................................................................................................................. 41 Session 1: Dealing With Problems in Groups ............................................................................................. 45 Session 2: Support for Responsible Behavior ............................................................................................ 49 Part III: Facing Facts about HIV/AIDS and STDs.........................................................................53 Facing Facts about HIV/AIDS and STDs ................................................................................................... 55 Session 1: Facts and Myths about HIV/AIDS ............................................................................................. 57 Session 2: The Immune System .................................................................................................................. 62 Session 3: How HIV is Transmitted ............................................................................................................ 68 Session 4: The Relationship of STDs and HIV/AIDS................................................................................. 73 Session 5: Women and HIV/AIDS .............................................................................................................. 77 Session 6: HIV Prevention .......................................................................................................................... 83 Session 7: Disease Progression and Positive Behaviors ............................................................................. 88 Session 8: Cure or Treatment? ..................................................................................................................... 93 Session 9: HIV/AIDS and Human Rights ................................................................................................... 98 Session 10: HIV/AIDS and Behavior Change .......................................................................................... 104 Part IV: Communication Skills .......................................................................................................109 Session 1: Communication Puzzle .............................................................................................................111 Session 2: Assertiveness: Attack and Avoid .............................................................................................. 117 Session 3: Assertiveness: Passive, Assertive, Aggressive ......................................................................... 121 Session 4: Assertiveness: Assertive Messages .......................................................................................... 127 Session 5: Assertiveness/Peer Pressure: Responding to Persuasion—Part I ............................................. 132 Session 6: Assertiveness/Peer Pressure: Responding to Persuasion—Part II ........................................... 137 P art V: Decision–Making Skills ......................................................................................................143 Session 1: Steps in Making a Good Decision ............................................................................................ 145 Session 2: Just Between Us ....................................................................................................................... 149 Session 3: Exchanging Stories—Role Models (“The Person I Admire”) ................................................. 152 Session 4: Your Life Story ......................................................................................................................... 156 Session 5: Your Goals ................................................................................................................................ 159 Session 6: Early Pregnancy ....................................................................................................................... 163 3 Life SkiLLS ManuaL Session 7: Alcohol and Drug Use .............................................................................................................. 165 Session 8: Risk Behavior—Testing the Waters ......................................................................................... 169 Session 9: Delaying Sex ............................................................................................................................ 174 Part VI: Relationship Skills ............................................................................................................181 Session 1: The Best Response Game......................................................................................................... 183 Session 2: Oh! Henry! and Managing Emotions Gallery Walk................................................................. 187 Session 3: Peer Pressure Role Plays .......................................................................................................... 190 Session 4: What is Love? .......................................................................................................................... 193 Session 5: Self–Esteem Building: Do We Have Self–Esteem? ................................................................. 196 Session 6: Self–Esteem Building: “A Pat on the Back” ............................................................................ 199 Session 7: What are Gender Roles?—Gender Cards Exercise .................................................................. 201 Session 8: Gender Picture Codes and Role Plays ...................................................................................... 205 Session 9: Gender and Culture: Ideal Images and Personal Destroyers ...................................................