Resistant Germplasm in Gossypium Species and Related Plants to the Reniform Nematode

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Resistant Germplasm in Gossypium Species and Related Plants to the Reniform Nematode Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1981 Resistant Germplasm in Gossypium Species and Related Plants to the Reniform Nematode. Choi-pheng Yik Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Yik, Choi-pheng, "Resistant Germplasm in Gossypium Species and Related Plants to the Reniform Nematode." (1981). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 3622. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/3622 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo­ graphed the photographer has followed a definite method in “sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again—beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy. Requests can be made to our Dissertations Customer Services Department. 5. Some pages in any document may have indistinct print. In all cases we have filmed the best available copy. University Microfilms International 300 N. ZEEB ROAD, ANN ARBOR. Ml 48106 18 BEDFORD ROW, LONDON WC1R 4EJ, ENGLAND 8117652 Ym, C h o i -Ph e n g RESISTANT GERMPLASM IN GOSSYPIUM SPECIES AND RELATED PLANTS TO THE RENIFORM NEMATODE The Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical PhDCol . 1981 University Microfilms International300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Aibor, MI 48106 PLEASE NOTE: In all cases this material has been filmed in the best possible way from the available copy. Problems encountered with this document have been identified here with a check mark . 1. Glossy photographs or pages 2. Colored illustrations, paper or print______ 3. Photographs with dark backgroundi s " 4. Illustrations are poor copy______ 5. Pages with black marks, not original______ copy 6. Print shows through as there is text on both sides_____ of page 7. Indistinct, broken or small print on several pages______ 8. Print exceeds margin requirements______ 9. Tightly bound copy with print lost______ in spine 10. Computer printout pages with indistinct_____ print 11. Page(s)____________lacking when material received, and not available from school or author. 12. Page(s)___________ :seem to be missing in numbering only as text follows. 13. Two pages numberedI___________ . Text follows. 14. Curling and wrinkled pages 15. Other University Microfilms International R e s i s t a n t g e r m p l a s m i n g o s s y p i u m s p e c i e s a n d RELATED PLANTS TO THE RENIFORM NEMATODE\ A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Plant Pathology and Crop Physiology by Choi-Pheng Yik B.S., Louisiana State University, 1975 M.S., Louisiana State University, 1977 May, 1981 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to express appreciation to Dr. Wray Birchfield for his guidance, advice, constant encouragement throughout this research, and in preparation of the manuscript. Special thanks are extended to Dr. Jack E. Jones of the Agronomy Department, for his guidance, helpful suggestions and providing the seeds needed in the research. I wish to thank Dr. W. J. Martin, Dr. Shirley Tucker, Dr. J. P. Hollis, and Dr. M. C. Rush for advice and helpful criticisms for improving the manuscript. Acknowledgement is due the Agricultural Experimental Station, Louisiana State University, for providing an assistantship, and the United States Department of Agriculture for the use of facilities. I am deeply grateful to my mother and family for their understanding and continuous encouragement during my studies in the United States. I extend appreciation to the faculty, staff, and graduate students of Plant Pathology & Crop Physiology and Botany Departments for their generous assistance, stimulating interest, and friendship. ii \ TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS...................................... ii LIST OF T A B L E S .......................................iv LIST OF FIGURES.................................... v LIST OF P L A T E S ........................ vi ABSTRACT . ....................................... vii INTRODUCTION ...................................... 1 REVIEW OF LI T E R A T U R E .............................. 3 MATERIALS AND METHODS................................ 13 RESULTS.............................................. 19 PLATES .............................................. 49 DISCUSSION .......................................... 66 LITERATURE C I T E D ............... 73 VITA ................................................ 80 lii LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 1. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on check plants, Gossypium hirsutum Deltapine 16.......... 20 2. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Malvaceous plants .................................... ....... 22 3. Correlation coefficients between root weights of reniform nematode infected plants and egg production..............31 4. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Gossypium species and host reaction ........... 33 5. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis in race stocks of Gossypium hirsutum and host r e a c t i o n .................. 34 6. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on strains and cultivars of Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) and host reaction .......................................... 37 7. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Gossypium arboreum L. and host reaction.............................. 38 8. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Gossypium herbaceum L. and host r e a c t i o n ....... ."..................39 9. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Gossypium barbadense L. and host reaction . ......................... 40 10. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Hibiscus species and host r e a c t i o n ....................... 41 11. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on plants of Malvaceae and host reaction................ 42 12. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis in relation to host p l a n t s .............................................. 44 iv LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE PAGE 1. Egg production of Rotylenchulus reniformis on Gossypium hirsutum Deltapine 16 from February to December, 1980 . 21 v LIST OF PLATES PLATE PAGE 1. Reniform nematode female development in susceptible cotton and resistant plants..... .................... 49 2. Susceptible tissue reactions to reniform nematode in Gossypium hirsutum Deltapine 1 6 .............. 51 3. Root sections of Gossypium hirsutum cultivars infected by reniform nematodes........... ........................52 4. Root sections of wild Gossypium species infected with reniform nematodes ...................................... 54 5. Root sections of Gossypium arboreum and Gossypium herbaceum infected with reniform nematodes ............... 56 6. Root sections of highly resistant Gossypium barbadense Texas 1 1 0 ................................................ 58 7. Root sections of Hibiscus species infected with the reniform-nematodes ...................................... 60 8. Root sections of reniform nematodes infected Hibiscus species .......................................... 62 9. Root sections of Malvaceous plants infected with reniform nematodes ...................................... 64 vi ABSTRACT All commercial cotton varieties are susceptible to the reniform nematode (RN), Rotylenchulus reniformis Linford & Oliveira 1940. The parasites cause 30-60% crop loss in infested fields. Resistant varieties, if found, offer the best control for this nematode. The objective of this research was to identify RN resistant germplasm in cotton species and related plants, and to investigate host parasite relationships. The 200 plants tested for RN resistance were 111 entries of G .
Recommended publications
  • Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout
    English by Alain Stout For the Textile Industry Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Compiled and created by: Alain Stout in 2015 Official E-Book: 10-3-3016 Website: www.TakodaBrand.com Social Media: @TakodaBrand Location: Rotterdam, Holland Sources: www.wikipedia.com www.sensiseeds.nl Translated by: Microsoft Translator via http://www.bing.com/translator Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Table of Contents For Word .............................................................................................................................. 5 Textile in General ................................................................................................................. 7 Manufacture ....................................................................................................................... 8 History ................................................................................................................................ 9 Raw materials .................................................................................................................... 9 Techniques ......................................................................................................................... 9 Applications ...................................................................................................................... 10 Textile trade in Netherlands and Belgium .................................................................... 11 Textile industry ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Gossypium Barbadense: an Approach for in Situ Conservation in Cerrado, Brazil
    Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol. 8, No. 8; 2016 ISSN 1916-9752 E-ISSN 1916-9760 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Gossypium barbadense: An Approach for in Situ Conservation in Cerrado, Brazil Andrezza Arantes Castro1, Lúcia Vieira Hoffmann2, Thiago Henrique Lima1, Aryanny Irene Domingos Oliveira1, Rafaela Ribeiro Brito1, Letícia de Maria Oliveira Mendes1, Caio César Oliveira Pereira1, Guilherme Malafaia1 & Ivandilson Pessoa Pinto de Menezes1 1 Genetic Molecular Laboratory, Instituto Federal Goiano, Urutaí, Goiás, Brazil 2 Embrapa Algodão, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil Correspondence: Ivandilson Pessoa Pinto de Menezes, School Genetic Molecular Laboratory, Instituto Federal Goiano, Urutaí, Brazil. Tel: 55-64-9279-9708. E-mail: [email protected] Received: May 27, 2016 Accepted: June 16, 2016 Online Published: July 15, 2016 doi:10.5539/jas.v8n8p59 URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v8n8p59 Abstract Abandonment of planting of Gossypium barbadense has endangered its existence. The objective was to determine the characteristicof the maintenance of Gossypium barbadense in the Central-West Region of Brazil, with the aim to foster the conservation of the species. Expeditions were conducted in 2014-2015 in Southeast Goiás, where cotton collection has not been reported before. Data from previous collections in Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and Distrito Federal available in Albrana database were considered this study. In the Central-West Region of Brazil, 466 accesses of G. barbadense were recorded, found most frequently in backyards (91.4%), but also spontaneous plants (7.5%), farm boundary (0.8%) and commercial farming (0.2%) have also been found. The main use indicated by VDU was as medicinal plant (0.66), therefore this is the main reason for in situ preservation.
    [Show full text]
  • Complete Sequence of Kenaf (Hibiscus Cannabinus)
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Complete sequence of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) mitochondrial genome and comparative analysis Received: 2 November 2017 Accepted: 27 July 2018 with the mitochondrial genomes of Published: xx xx xxxx other plants Xiaofang Liao1,2,3, Yanhong Zhao3, Xiangjun Kong2, Aziz Khan2, Bujin Zhou 2, Dongmei Liu4, Muhammad Haneef Kashif2, Peng Chen2, Hong Wang5 & Ruiyang Zhou2 Plant mitochondrial (mt) genomes are species specifc due to the vast of foreign DNA migration and frequent recombination of repeated sequences. Sequencing of the mt genome of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is essential for elucidating its evolutionary characteristics. In the present study, single- molecule real-time sequencing technology (SMRT) was used to sequence the complete mt genome of kenaf. Results showed that the complete kenaf mt genome was 569,915 bp long and consisted of 62 genes, including 36 protein-coding, 3 rRNA and 23 tRNA genes. Twenty-fve introns were found among nine of the 36 protein-coding genes, and fve introns were trans-spliced. A comparative analysis with other plant mt genomes showed that four syntenic gene clusters were conserved in all plant mtDNAs. Fifteen chloroplast-derived fragments were strongly associated with mt genes, including the intact sequences of the chloroplast genes psaA, ndhB and rps7. According to the plant mt genome evolution analysis, some ribosomal protein genes and succinate dehydrogenase genes were frequently lost during the evolution of angiosperms. Our data suggest that the kenaf mt genome retained evolutionarily conserved characteristics. Overall, the complete sequencing of the kenaf mt genome provides additional information and enhances our better understanding of mt genomic evolution across angiosperms.
    [Show full text]
  • Polyploidy and the Evolutionary History of Cotton
    POLYPLOIDY AND THE EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY OF COTTON Jonathan F. Wendel1 and Richard C. Cronn2 1Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA 2Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA I. Introduction II. Taxonomic, Cytogenetic, and Phylogenetic Framework A. Origin and Diversification of the Gossypieae, the Cotton Tribe B. Emergence and Diversification of the Genus Gossypium C. Chromosomal Evolution and the Origin of the Polyploids D. Phylogenetic Relationships and the Temporal Scale of Divergence III. Speciation Mechanisms A. A Fondness for Trans-oceanic Voyages B. A Propensity for Interspecific Gene Exchange IV. Origin of the Allopolyploids A. Time of Formation B. Parentage of the Allopolyploids V. Polyploid Evolution A. Repeated Cycles of Genome Duplication B. Chromosomal Stabilization C. Increased Recombination in Polyploid Gossypium D. A Diverse Array of Genic and Genomic Interactions E. Differential Evolution of Cohabiting Genomes VI. Ecological Consequences of Polyploidization VII. Polyploidy and Fiber VIII. Concluding Remarks References The cotton genus (Gossypium ) includes approximately 50 species distributed in arid to semi-arid regions of the tropic and subtropics. Included are four species that have independently been domesticated for their fiber, two each in Africa–Asia and the Americas. Gossypium species exhibit extraordinary morphological variation, ranging from herbaceous perennials to small trees with a diverse array of reproductive and vegetative
    [Show full text]
  • Designations for Individual Genomes and Chromosomes in Gossypium WANG Kunbo1*, WENDEL Jonathan F.2 and HUA Jinping3
    WANG et al. Journal of Cotton Research (2018) 1:3 Journal of Cotton Research https://doi.org/10.1186/s42397-018-0002-1 REVIEW Open Access Designations for individual genomes and chromosomes in Gossypium WANG Kunbo1*, WENDEL Jonathan F.2 and HUA Jinping3 Abstract Gossypium, as the one of the biggest genera, the most diversity, and the highest economic value in field crops, is assuming an increasingly important role in studies on plant taxonomy, polyploidization, phylogeny, cytogenetics, and genomics. Here we update and provide a brief summary of the emerging picture of species relationships and diversification, and a set of the designations for individual genomes and chromosomes in Gossypium. This cytogenetic and genomic nomenclature will facilitate comparative studies worldwide, which range from basic taxonomic exploration to breeding and germplasm introgression. Keywords: Nomenclature, Individual genome, Individual chromosome, Gossypium Because of its diversity and economic significance, the cotton diversity, from consisting of only a single species (F gen- genus (Gossypium) has been subjected to decades of taxo- ome) to larger genome groups containing more than a nomic, cytogenetic, and phylogenetic analyses. Accordingly, dozen species each (D, K). The important allopolyploid a reasonably well-documented phylogenetic and taxonomic clade, which includes G. hirsutum and G. barbadense,con- understanding has developed, as recently summarized tains 7 species, including two described only in the last (Wendel and Grover 2015). Work published since that time 10 years (G.ekmanianum,G.stephensii) (Krapovickas and also supports the emerging picture of species relationships Seijo 2008; Gallagher et al. 2017). and diversification (Grover et al. 2015a, 2015b;Chenetal. Many Gossypium species are taxonomically well- 2016; Gallagher et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Invasive Aphids Attack Native Hawaiian Plants
    Biol Invasions DOI 10.1007/s10530-006-9045-1 INVASION NOTE Invasive aphids attack native Hawaiian plants Russell H. Messing Æ Michelle N. Tremblay Æ Edward B. Mondor Æ Robert G. Foottit Æ Keith S. Pike Received: 17 July 2006 / Accepted: 25 July 2006 Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2006 Abstract Invasive species have had devastating plants. To date, aphids have been observed impacts on the fauna and flora of the Hawaiian feeding and reproducing on 64 native Hawaiian Islands. While the negative effects of some inva- plants (16 indigenous species and 48 endemic sive species are obvious, other species are less species) in 32 families. As the majority of these visible, though no less important. Aphids (Ho- plants are endangered, invasive aphids may have moptera: Aphididae) are not native to Hawai’i profound impacts on the island flora. To help but have thoroughly invaded the Island chain, protect unique island ecosystems, we propose that largely as a result of anthropogenic influences. As border vigilance be enhanced to prevent the aphids cause both direct plant feeding damage incursion of new aphids, and that biological con- and transmit numerous pathogenic viruses, it is trol efforts be renewed to mitigate the impact of important to document aphid distributions and existing species. ranges throughout the archipelago. On the basis of an extensive survey of aphid diversity on the Keywords Aphid Æ Aphididae Æ Hawai’i Æ five largest Hawaiian Islands (Hawai’i, Kaua’i, Indigenous plants Æ Invasive species Æ Endemic O’ahu, Maui, and Moloka’i), we provide the first plants Æ Hawaiian Islands Æ Virus evidence that invasive aphids feed not just on agricultural crops, but also on native Hawaiian Introduction R.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Variability Studies in Gossypium Barbadense L
    Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 1(4): 961-965 (July 2010) Research Article Genetic variability studies in Gossypium barbadense L. genotypes for seed cotton yield and its yield components K. P. M. Dhamayanathi , S. Manickam and K. Rathinavel Abstract A study was carried out during kharif 2006-07 with twenty five Gossypium barbadense L genotypes to obtain information on genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for seed cotton yield and its yield attributes. Significant differences were observed for characters among genotypes. High genetic differences were recorded for nodes/plant, sympodia, bolls as well as fruiting points per plant, seed cotton yield, lint index indicating ample scope for genetic improvement of these characters through selection. Results also revealed high heritability coupled with high genetic advance for yield and most of the yield components as well as fibre quality traits. Sympodia/plant, fruiting point /plant, number of nodes/plant, number of bolls per plant, and lint index were positively correlated with seed cotton yield per plant and appeared to be interrelated with each other. It is suggested that these characters could be considered as selection criteria in improving the seed cotton yield of G. barbadense , L genotypes. Key words : Gossypium barbadense , genetic variability, heritability, genetic advance, lint index, selection criteria Introduction Seed cotton yield is a complex trait governed by Cotton is the most widely used vegetable fibre and several yield contributing characters such as plant also the most important raw material for the textile height, number of monopodia, number of industry, grown in tropical and subtropical regions sympodia, number of bolls, number of fruiting in more than 80 countries all over the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Largest Species, Citheronia Splendens Sinaloensis (Hoffmann) and Ea­ Cles Oslari Rothschild, Is Poorly Known
    Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 40(4), 1986, 264- 270 BIOLOGY AND IMMATURE STAGES OF CITHERONIA SPLENDENS SINALOENSIS AND EACLES OSLARI IN ARIZONA (SATURNIIDAE) PAUL M. TUSKES 7900 Cambridge IllD, Houston, Texas 77054 ABSTRACT. Citheronia splendens sinaloensis and Eacles oslari occur in Cochise, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties in southern Arizona. Both species have one generation per year. The flight season of E. oslari extends from early June to mid-August, and the larval host plants include Quercus species. The flight season of C. splendens extends from July to mid-August, and the larval host plants include wild cotton, manzanita, and New Mexico evergreen sumac. The immature stages are described for the first time. The citheroniine fauna of Arizona is unique in that all seven species are primarily of Mexican origin (Tuskes 1985). The biology of the two largest species, Citheronia splendens sinaloensis (Hoffmann) and Ea­ cles oslari Rothschild, is poorly known. Ferguson (1971) illustrated the adults, summarized existing information, and indicated that their im­ mature stages were undescribed. The purpose of this paper is to de­ scribe the immature stages of both species and to present additional biological and distributional information. Citheronia splendens sinaloensis (Figs. 1-4) Citheronia splendens sinaloensis is the only member of the genus presently known to occur in Arizona. Citheronia mexicana G. & R. occurs just south of Arizona, in Sonora, Mexico. Although reported from Arizona before the turn of the century, there are no recent United States records. Citheronia regalis (F.) and C. sepulcralis (Druce) are common in the eastern or central United States but do not occur farther west than central Texas.
    [Show full text]
  • Cotton Leaf Curl Disease – an Emerging Threat to Cotton Production Worldwide
    Journal of General Virology (2013), 94, 695–710 DOI 10.1099/vir.0.049627-0 Review Cotton leaf curl disease – an emerging threat to cotton production worldwide M. Naeem Sattar,1 Anders Kvarnheden,1 Muhammad Saeed2 and Rob W. Briddon2 Correspondence 1Department of Plant Biology and Forest Genetics, Uppsala BioCenter, Swedish University of Anders Kvarnheden Agricultural Sciences and Linnean Center for Plant Biology, Box 7080, SE-750 07 Uppsala, [email protected] Sweden 2National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, PO Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad, Pakistan Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) is a serious disease of cotton which has characteristic symptoms, the most unusual of which is the formation of leaf-like enations on the undersides of leaves. The disease is caused by whitefly-transmitted geminiviruses (family Geminiviridae, genus Begomovirus) in association with specific, symptom-modulating satellites (betasatellites) and an evolutionarily distinct group of satellite-like molecules known as alphasatellites. CLCuD occurs across Africa as well as in Pakistan and north-western India. Over the past 25 years, Pakistan and India have experienced two epidemics of the disease, the most recent of which involved a virus and satellite that are resistance breaking. Loss of this conventional host–plant resistance, which saved the cotton growers from ruin in the late 1990s, leaves farmers with only relatively poor host plant tolerance to counter the extensive losses the disease causes. There has always been the fear that CLCuD could spread from the relatively limited geographical range it encompasses at present to other cotton-growing areas of the world where, although the disease is not present, the environmental conditions are suitable for its establishment and the whitefly vector occurs.
    [Show full text]
  • CHEMISTRY and HISTOLOGY of the GLANDS of the COTTON PLANT, with NOTES on the OCCURRENCE of SIMILAR GLANDS in RELATED Plantsl
    CHEMISTRY AND HISTOLOGY OF THE GLANDS OF THE COTTON PLANT, WITH NOTES ON THE OCCURRENCE OF SIMILAR GLANDS IN RELATED PLANTSl By ERNEST E. STANFORD, Scientific Assistant, and ARNO VIEHOEVER, Pharmacog- nosist in Charge, Pharmacognosy Laboratory, Bureau of Chemistry, United States Department of Agriculture INTRODUCTION The work herein reported forms a portion of a chemical and biological investigation of the cotton plant (Gossypium spp.), the purpose of which is to isolate and determine the substance or substances which attract the boll weevil. A previous paper (77)2 discusses the isolation of certain glucosids and the products of their hydrolysis, as well as preliminary studies of an ethereal oil which manifested some attraction for the boll weevil. Both the glucosids and this oil, as well as several other sub- stances, are largely localized in prominent internal glands which are very numerous in nearly all parts of the cotton plant. The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the occurrence, formation, structure, and con- tents of these glands. Glands of another type, more properly referred to as "nectaries/' also occur in the cotton plant. These are superficial in position and definitely localized. The internal glands have nothing in common with these nectaries save the function of secretion. In certain taxonomic and other literature, however, either or both types are referred to indis- criminately simply as "glands." Therefore, it seems advisable also to discuss briefly in this paper the nature and occurrence of the nectaries, in order to distinguish them clearly from the internal secretory organs, which form the main subject of the present study.
    [Show full text]
  • Normas Para Confecção Da Versão
    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE UBERLÂNDIA INSTITUTO DE GENÉTICA E BIOQUÍMICA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM GENÉTICA E BIOQUÍMICA Poliploidia e variações reprodutivas em Bombacoideae (Malvaceae): distribuição geográfica, filogeografia e tamanho do genoma Aluna: Rafaela Cabral Marinho Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Ana Maria Bonetti Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Paulo Eugênio Alves Macedo de Oliveira UBERLÂNDIA - MG 2017 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE UBERLÂNDIA INSTITUTO DE GENÉTICA E BIOQUÍMICA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM GENÉTICA E BIOQUÍMICA Poliploidia e variações reprodutivas em Bombacoideae (Malvaceae): distribuição geográfica, filogeografia e tamanho do genoma Aluna: Rafaela Cabral Marinho Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Ana Maria Bonetti Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Paulo Eugênio Alves Macedo de Oliveira Tese apresentada à Universidade Federal de Uberlândia como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do Título de Doutora em Genética e Bioquímica (Área Genética) UBERLÂNDIA – MG 2017 ii Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) Sistema de Bibliotecas da UFU, MG, Brasil. M338p Marinho, Rafaela Cabral, 1988 2017 Poliploidia e variações reprodutivas em Bombacoideae (Malvaceae): distribuição geográfica, filogeografia e tamanho do genoma / Rafaela Cabral Marinho. - 2017. 100 f. : il. Orientadora: Ana Maria Bonetti. Coorientador: Paulo Eugênio Alves Macedo de Oliveira. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Bioquímica. Disponível em: http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2018.134 Inclui bibliografia. 1. Genética - Teses. 2. Malvaceae
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of Gene Flow Between Gossypium Hirsutum and G
    G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics Early Online, published on May 25, 2017 as doi:10.1534/g3.117.041509 Assessment of gene flow between Gossypium hirsutum and G. herbaceum: evidence of unreduced gametes in the diploid progenitor. Montes E *1, Coriton O †, Eber F †, Huteau V †, Lacape JM ‡, Reinhardt C §2, Marais D §, Hofs JL **, Chèvre AM † 2, Pannetier C * ‡ 2 *: Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin, INRA, AgroParisTech, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, RD10, F-78026 Versailles Cedex, France †: Institut de Génétique, Environnement et Protection des Plantes, INRA, Agrocampus Ouest, Université de Rennes I., BP35327, 35653 Le Rheu, France ‡: CIRAD, UMR AGAP, Amélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales, 34398 Montpellier, France. §: Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0001, South Africa ** : CIRAD, UR AIDA, Agro-écologie et Intensification Durable des cultures Annuelles, 34398 Montpellier, France. 1 present address: UMR 1349, IGEPP, INRA BP35327, 35653 Le Rheu, France 2 corresponding authors Running title Unreduced gametes in diploid cotton 1 © The Author(s) 2013. Published by the Genetics Society of America. Key words Gene flow, natural hybridization, unreduced gamete, Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium herbaceum Corresponding authors: UMR 1349, Institut de Génétique, Environnement et Protection des Plantes, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), BP35327, F-35653 Le Rheu, France. Email [email protected] and UMR1318, Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin, INRA F-78026 Versailles, France. Email [email protected]. 2 Abstract In the framework of a gene flow assessment, we investigated the natural hybridization rate between Gossypium hirsutum (AADD genome) and G. herbaceum (AA genome). The latter species, a diploid progenitor of G.
    [Show full text]