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A Spinning Method Schleuderverfahren Procédé De Filage

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A Spinning Method Schleuderverfahren Procédé De Filage (19) TZZ ¥__T (11) EP 2 371 998 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: D01H 1/02 (2006.01) D01H 5/18 (2006.01) 30.03.2016 Bulletin 2016/13 D02G 3/36 (2006.01) D02G 3/38 (2006.01) D02G 3/28 (2006.01) (21) Application number: 09835970.6 (86) International application number: (22) Date of filing: 12.02.2009 PCT/CN2009/070408 (87) International publication number: WO 2010/075683 (08.07.2010 Gazette 2010/27) (54) A SPINNING METHOD SCHLEUDERVERFAHREN PROCÉDÉ DE FILAGE (84) Designated Contracting States: • SHEN, Xiaolin AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR Hubei 430073 (CN) HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL • YANG, Aiguo PT RO SE SI SK TR Shandong 272149 (CN) • LI, Baocang (30) Priority: 31.12.2008 CN 200810246351 Shandong 272149 (CN) • WANG, Jianping (43) Date of publication of application: Shandong 272149 (CN) 05.10.2011 Bulletin 2011/40 •QIN,Guang Shandong 272149 (CN) (73) Proprietors: • YU, Hengxing • Shandong Ruyi Sci.& Tech. Group Shandong 272073 (CN) Jining, Shandong 272073 (CN) • Wuhan University Of Science And Engineering (74) Representative: Pulieri, Gianluca Antonio Wuhan, Hubei 430073 (CN) Jacobacci & Partners S.p.A. • Shandong Jining Ruyi Woolen Textile Co., Ltd. Piazza della Vittoria, 11 Jining, Shandong 272149 (CN) 25122 Brescia (IT) (72) Inventors: (56) References cited: •QIU,Yafu JP-A- 6 010 225 JP-A- S5 711 233 Jining JP-A- 60 126 328 JP-A- 2003 020 531 Shandong 272073 (CN) JP-A- 2003 073 944 JP-B1- S5 031 221 • XU, Weilin US-A- 3 264 816 US-A- 4 495 760 Hubei 430073 (CN) US-A- 5 115 630 • QIU, Dong Shandong 272149 (CN) • POURAHMAD A ET AL: "Production of core-spun • DING, Cailing yarn by the three-strand modified method", Shandong 272149 (CN) JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, • CUI, Weigang WOODHEAD PUBLISHING LIMITED, Hubei 430073 (CN) CAMBRIDGESHIRE, GB, vol. 100, no. 3, 1 April • WANG, Wenge 2009 (2009-04-01) , pages 275-281, XP001522059, Shandong 272149 (CN) ISSN: 0040-5000, DOI: 10.1080/00405000701736865 Note: Within nine months of the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent in the European Patent Bulletin, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to that patent, in accordance with the Implementing Regulations. Notice of opposition shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). EP 2 371 998 B1 Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR) 1 EP 2 371 998 B1 2 Description in the hairiness, strength and evenness of the yarn. In the present invention, the two filaments can support two [0001] The invention relates to a spinning method for rovings in the twisting triangle area, so as to prevent the producing yarns having various structures with the ring breaking ends. Special fiber yarns such as hemp fiber spinning frame, belonging to the technical field of textile 5 and apocynum fiber, may be produced on a conventional processing, as known e.g. from US-A-5,115,630, JP spinning device by using the spinning method according 350031221B, JP 357011233A, JP 2003073944A. to the present invention, so that the range of textile ma- [0002] With the scientific-technical development of the terial is enlarged. In addition, the improvement to the con- textile material and increasing requirements for fabric, ventional device is simple and the improved device is style and design of garments, the demand for spinning 10 conveniently used. technology is higher and higher, such as super high count yarn, multi-component composite yarn. Various spinning BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS methods have been developed, such as sirofil spinning, siro spinning, compact spinning and cable spinning. [0006] These spinning methods considerably enrich the spin- 15 ning processing means, and greatly improve the yarn Fig. 1 is a schematic view of technological process quality. For example, sirofil spinning may produce a core- according to the present invention; spun yarn with a filament and a staple fiber roving; siro spinning may perform the doubling and twisting of two Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drafting twist area in rovings, which may improve the quality of the yarn and 20 Fig. 1, illustrating the working principle; the limit fineness of the yarn made with the spinning frame; cable spinning is a method to divide a roving into Fig. 3 is a schematic view in the case that the fila- many strands using a groovy roller, and to perform the ments are fed at the outer side of the rovings; doubling and twisting of the strands, so as to reduce the hairiness of the yarn and improve the quality of the yarn; 25 Fig. 4 is a schematic view in the case that the fila- compact spinning is a method for improving the quality ments are fed at the inner side of the rovings; of the hairiness, which controls the movement of the fiber of the twisted strands to reduce the formation of the fiber Fig. 5 is a schematic view in the case that the fila- by using the negative pressure wind suction method or ments are coincidently fed with the rovings, respec- magnetic force pressurizing method and so on, so as to 30 tively; and improve the density and quality of the yarn. However, the above-mentioned spinning methods still can not meet all Fig. 6 is a schematic view in the case that the fila- people’s requirements for textile materials, various types ments are alternately fed with the rovings. of yarns and so on. For example, though sirofil spinning can produce a core-spun yarn with a filament and a staple 35 DETAILED DESCRIPTION fiber roving, the wrapping effect is not very good, i.e. the core yarn in center is prone to be exposed. Though siro [0007] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, on each drafting spinning may perform the doubling and twisting of two mechanism of a ring spinning frame, two staple-fiber rov- rovings, there will be a lot of broken ends when producing ings a and a’ unwound from roving bobbins are brought high count yarn, because the fiber of each roving in the 40 into a drafting area though a guide trumpet 1 in parallel twisting triangle area is very small. so as to be drafted. There are a rear roller 2, a rear leather roller 2’, a middle roller 3, a middle leather roller 3’, an SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION apron 4, a front roller 5 and a front leather roller 5’ in the drafting area. Two filaments b and b’ are fed from the [0003] In view of the spinning requirements for current 45 back of the front roller 5, and respectively meet with the new textile materials, yarns of special structures and so two rovings a and a’ at a front jaw between the front roller on, the present invention provides an embedded type 5 and the front leather roller 5’. The two drafted rovings system positioning spinning method, which can produce a and a’ and two filaments b and b’ come out from the multi-component/multi-structure yarns with one ring spin- front jaw and enter into a twisting triangle area so as to ning frame. 50 be twisted, and then are wound onto a yarn bobbin 7 via [0004] The method of the invention is defined by claim a guide wire 6. 1. [0008] For illustrating the operating principle of the [0005] Using the above method, by changing the rel- present invention, schematic views when the two fila- ative position of the two fed rovings and two fed filaments, ments b and b’ and staple-fiber rovings a and a’ are fed themulti-component yarns having such as core structure, 55 from different relative positions are shown in Figs. 3 to wrapped structure or ply-like structure can be produced 6. When the filaments b and b’ are in different positions with one ring spinning frame. The structure of yarn can relative to staple-fiber rovings a and a’, with the control be precisely determined and more compact. It is better of feeding tensions of the filaments b and b’, the selection 2 3 EP 2 371 998 B1 4 of fineness of the filaments b and b’ and the selection of the roving bobbin, and enter into the drafting area though twist coefficient, different yarn 10 structures can be ob- the guide trumpet 1 in parallel so as to be drafted; two tained. In the feeding form shown in Fig. 3, a wrapped silks b and b’ are fed from the back of the front roller 5 yarn can be produced with the staple fiber being within under guiding of a location guide wire or a guide wheel. the filaments. In the feeding form shown in Fig. 4, a core 5 The silks b and b’ are parallel to and at the outer side of spun yarn can be produced with the filament being within the cotton rovings a and a’. The drafted two cotton rovings the staple fiber. In the feeding form shown in Fig. 5 (not a and a’ and two silks b and b’ are output from the front part of the present invention) and in Fig. 6, a yarn having jaw and enter into the twisting triangle area so as to be the structure similar to a ply yarn can be produced. Of twisted, and then are wound onto the yarn bobbin 7 via course, if the processing parameters are set improperly, 10 the guide wire 6.
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