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The Full Moon This is one of a series of walks through The Full Moon serves food Monday to Friday 12-2pm and Chilterns Country the Chilterns Area of Outstanding Natural 6.30-9pm, Saturdays 12-9pm and Sundays 12-8pm. Open for Beauty (AONB). It follows rights of way drinks from 12 noon every day. Walkers, cyclists and horse riders most of which are waymarked as follows: are welcome and there is a large garden with a view of the windmill and the Common. Call 01494 758959 for reservations. Footpath (walkers only) Bridleway (horse riders, cyclists and walkers)

The Fort Walk Byway open to all traffic

Cholesbury is an ancient hill top village situated in the Chiltern Restricted Byway (horseriders, cyclists, walkers Hills, which are officially designated as an Area of Outstanding and non-mechanically propelled vehicles) Natural Beauty. It has much to interest the visitor, especially the Please be considerate in the countryside – keep to footpaths, Iron Age Hill Fort, one of the most impressive prehistoric especially through crops, and leave farm gates as you find them. settlements in the Chilterns. The Fort can be reached from the Beware of traffic when using or crossing country roads. shorter of the two walks in this leaflet. It was probably constructed in the Middle Iron Age (300 – 100 BC) and If you have enjoyed this walk, there are many other wonderful occupied, perhaps intermittently, from the Roman Conquest in walks in the Chilterns: The Iron Age Fort Walk the mid-First Century A D. Visit www.chilternsaonb.org or call 01844 355500 for The area is criss-crossed with footpaths and bridleways and other Chilterns Country walks additional routes for riders have recently been created across Visit www.chilternsociety.org.uk or call 01494 771250 for the common land. It is rich in wildlife, including fox, badger information on the Chiltern Society’s walk programme, to and muntjac deer; birds including pheasant, woodpecker, and obtain Chiltern Society footpath maps or to join the Society. barn owl; butterflies include marbled white, orange tip, and Visit www..com (site of the Cholesbury-cum-St meadow brown. The beechwoods, bluebells and orchids all add Leonards Local History Group) for local information and to the great diversity of life to be found here. downloadable pub walks These walks start on common land. Common land is unusual, as the ‘commoners’ have rights to grazing and other activities, The Full Moon pub, such as cutting turf, though they are not the owners of the land. Cholesbury Cholesbury is part of a that includes the villages A warm welcome of St Leonards, , and some smaller awaits you in this old outlying settlements. There are three churches, four , and a 17th century pub and school. Cholesbury Village Hall was built in 1895 and, as well as restaurant, with open being a meeting place for local societies, is well known for fires, flagstone floors ‘fund raising’ cream teas during the summer. Cricket has been Walk Description: Long: 5m (8km) and beamed low played on the Common for over a hundred years. Short: 2 1/2m (4km) ceilings. Fine cask ales, lagers, cider and wines compliment an Two large working farms remain, but most agricultural land extensive menu. Our chef produces home cooked good has been divided up, usually to keep horses or sheep. Highland wholesome food from the plain and simple to the more Walk Time: Long: allow 2 1/2 hours cattle, alpacas, and ostriches, can also be found. There is a 1 imaginatve and adventurous with much locally sourced British Short: allow 1 /4 hours blacksmith, a farrier, livery yards, dog boarding kennels, a car and fairtrade produce. repair business and an agricultural engineer. Brick making was Tel 01494 758959 www.thefullmoonpub.com Start / Finish: The Full Moon, Hawridge Common common in this area, and the remains of clay pits can be often Nr , Bucks seen. HG Matthews Brickworks at still produce hand Chilterns Conservation Board 2012 made bricks.

CONSERVATION BOARD www.chilternsaonb.org www.chilternsociety.org.uk Tel: 01844 355500 AREA OF OUTSTANDING NATURAL BEAUTY . 2 l

How to get to the start i 0 f l 0 u r key 2 f

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6 h By car: Cholesbury is situated 2 miles south of and 2 miles r 6 g Iron Age Fort long walk (5 miles) e i 7 d r 0 r y o north of Chesham. The Full Moon is opposite Hawridge and A p

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Iron Age Fort short walk (2 / miles) i

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Cholesbury Commons. You can park at The Full Moon or just off y y n e e v u v r r Grim’s Ditch o

the road on the edge of the Common, (there is parking by the cricket u u C S

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ground) but do not drive on the Common itself. The Full Moon has c n n n u a a o n n cycle parking facilities. C

d d r r e r O i O

h t e s c h By train: Take the to Chesham where there is a d a t r

t o n f m t o o very limited bus service to Cholesbury. For details of train and bus r c r e

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. c times ring Traveline on 0871 200 2233 or visit www.traveline.info High Scrubs u d o n e e h v s c r i

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p Anticlockwise from The Full Moon d

Notes on the walk s p n Haresgarden Wood t a u h

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The Full Moon. Both walks start opposite the driveway o

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to this 17th century pub. For the short route, turn half t g i w n r e i y u v p left downhill across the Common to the trees. For the o

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o long route take the sign posted public footpath straight r i n s r h w e s o P

across the Common downhill to the valley bottom. Turn d

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right and almost immediately left to cross a stile and t c a r ( l

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make your way uphill with the hedge on your left d y u n

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towards Tring Grange Farm. n s d w e e c o d i

i r v v i r o e e r s Grim’s Ditch. An ancient earthwork of uncertain h p

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o origin, although probably pre-Saxon, along which i f t n i

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runs The Chiltern Way (a 134 mile circular walking i a c p c a i

p l s a route of the Chilterns. Call 01494 771250 for details). b t i u

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i e g v h r n . The Fort consists of a large ditch t i

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l h e with ramparts crowned by beech trees. It covers an e t r c i

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area of 10 acres, within which is situated the Holy o i n d t e d a r Pond and St Laurence Church. The Church is one of d O u m

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two in the county to be found inside a hill fort. The i n

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c e i n l original Norman church, having fallen into disrepair, i d

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o was rebuilt sympathetically in 1872. a r h p m s i

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v y n r The Windmill. (Not open to the public). First e o u h i S t t

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recorded in 1863 as a smock mill and used for the n l c u u n f o

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milling of flour, by the 1880’s it had been rebuilt in h n i s l d

r b e u O stone and continued to be used for grinding corn c i

p v e

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until the outbreak of the First World War. During the T i a Second World War, the Mill was used as a lookout

post. Subsequently it became derelict, but in 1968 it N was restored as a dwelling and given a new set of Beware of traffic when using scale: 1 kilometre dummy sails. ! or crossing country roads