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Ten Years of the Bolsa Família Program in Brazil and The
Ten years of the Bolsa Família Program in Brazil and the Perspectives of the Citizen’s Unconditional Basic Income in Brazil and in the World Eduardo Matarazzo Suplicy Eduardo Matarazzo Suplicy is currently a Brazilian Senator for the State of São Paulo, three times elected: in 1990, with 4.2 million or 30% of the valid votes; in 1998, with 7.6 million or 43% of the valid votes; and in 2006, with 8.986.803 or 47.8% of the valid votes. The Worker’s Party (PT) Direction in São Paulo, by unanimous vote, decided to indicate him again for a fourth mandate as Senator for the October 5 elections. The PT Convention that will officially nominate himwill be held in June 21. Suplicy was also a professor of Economics at the School of Business Administration of the Fundação Getúlio Vargas in São Paulo, from 1966 to 2012, when he retired. He received his MBA and PhD at Michigan State University. In 1971/2 he was a visiting scholar and a professor at Stanford University. Suplicy is the author of “The Effects of Mini devaluations in the Brazilian Economy”, his 1973 Ph.D thesis, published in 1974, by Fundação Getúlio Vargas; “International and Brazilian Economic Policies”, Editora Vozes, 1979; “Citizen’s Income. The exit is through the Door”, Editora Fundação Perseu Abramo and Cortez Editora 2002, 4th ed. in 2006 (Editions Calmann-Lévy, Editor of books of Marcel Proust and Celso Furtado, has just decided to publish this book in France); and “Citizen’s Basic Income. The Answer is Blowin´the Wind”, L&PM pocket, 2006, all of them in Portuguese. -
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www.ssoar.info "Nicht ob, sondern wie?" Oder: Schrittchen für Schrittchen ins Paradies Völker, Wolfgang Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Rezension / review Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Völker, W. (2013). "Nicht ob, sondern wie?" Oder: Schrittchen für Schrittchen ins Paradies. [Rezension des Buches Wege zum Grundeinkommen: Zukunft des Sozialen, hrsg. von D. Jacobi, & W. Strengmann-Kuhn]. Widersprüche : Zeitschrift für sozialistische Politik im Bildungs-, Gesundheits- und Sozialbereich, 33(130), 121-129. https://nbn- resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-48368-7 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. dieses Dokument für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke By using this particular document, you accept the above-stated vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, aufführen, vertreiben oder conditions of use. -
Arguments for Basic Income, Universal Pensions and Universal
Money for nothing? Arguments for basic income, universal pensions and universal child benefits in Norway Christian Petersen Master thesis Department of Comparative Politics University of Bergen June 2014 Abstract Basic income is a radical idea which has gained more attention in many countries in recent years, as traditional welfare states are having trouble solving the problems they were created to solve. Basic income promises to solve many of these problems in an effective and simple way. The purpose of this thesis is to study basic income in a way which can supplement the existing literature, and make it relevant in a Norwegian perspective. Hopefully this can contribute towards placing basic income on the political agenda and in the public debate. A large amount of literature is written on basic income, but by comparing the arguments used to promote a basic income with empirical data from previously implemented social policy in Norway, I hope to contribute towards an area which is not well covered. To do this I identify the arguments used to promote a basic income, and compare them to the arguments used to promote other universal social policy in Norway at the time they were introduced. The empirical cases of the universal child benefit and the universal old age pension in Norway has been chosen, because they resemble a basic income in many ways. The study is of a qualitative nature, and the method of document analysis is used to conduct the study. The data material for basic income is mainly scholarly literature. The data materials used for the analysis of the child benefit scheme and the old age pension are government documents, mainly preparatory work for new laws, legal propositions put forward in parliament, white papers, and transcripts of debates in parliament. -
Libertarian Party at Sea on Land
Libertarian Party at Sea on Land To Mom who taught me the Golden Rule and Henry George 121 years ahead of his time and still counting Libertarian Party at Sea on Land Author: Harold Kyriazi Book ISBN: 978-1-952489-02-0 First Published 2000 Robert Schalkenbach Foundation Official Publishers of the works of Henry George The Robert Schalkenbach Foundation (RSF) is a private operating foundation, founded in 1925, to promote public awareness of the social philosophy and economic reforms advocated by famed 19th century thinker and activist, Henry George. Today, RSF remains true to its founding doctrine, and through efforts focused on education, communities, outreach, and publishing, works to create a world in which all people are afforded the basic necessities of life and the natural world is protected for generations to come. ROBERT SCHALKENBACH FOUND ATION Robert Schalkenbach Foundation [email protected] www.schalkenbach.org Libertarian Party at Sea on Land By Harold Kyriazi ROBERT SCHALKENBACH FOUNDATION New York City 2020 Acknowledgments Dan Sullivan, my longtime fellow Pittsburgher and geo-libertarian, not only introduced me to this subject about seven years ago, but has been a wonderful teacher and tireless consultant over the years since then. I’m deeply indebted to him, and appreciative of his steadfast efforts to enlighten his fellow libertarians here in Pittsburgh and elsewhere. Robin Robertson, a fellow geo-libertarian whom I met at the 1999 Council of Georgist Organizations Conference, gave me detailed constructive criticism on an early draft, brought Ayn Rand’s essay on the broadcast spectrum to my attention, helped conceive the cover illustration, and helped in other ways too numerous to mention. -
Paradism Appendix Official
Paradism – A Project for Society 1 1 Canadian Raelian Church (2014) We are rapidly approaching a Canadian society – and a world society too – in which human work will be unnecessary! We call that new society paradism. "Paradism is the essential key to the future of humanity. And it's possible now... It can be done in a few weeks, not in a few years... just a few weeks!"- Rael Introduction This document is intended primarily for politicians and the media, since the former have the power to change things and the latter to influence them. (That is, as long as they have the will to do it.) But this text also speaks to all who know that work can soon be rapidly eliminated through science and the cutting edge technologies available today, especially robotics. Those who become unemployed through this change need not lack for anything. Instead, they can blossom and thrive in a leisure society, where the arts, sports, mutual aid and collaboration will prevail. Robot workers will meet all material needs. That is paradism! Those who rightly question the current functioning of our society can help bring about the profound changes essential to create the just, 2 idyllic society just described. By actively contributing to those changes, they will be able to leave a positive heritage for the entire world. Under the current system, a few people are using technology selfishly, impoverishing the majority (many of whom have already lost or are about to lose their jobs due to technological advances) to enrich only themselves. Technological progress is inevitable, but it should be used for the good of everyone, not just the few who currently profit from it. -
Lessons from the Practice of Basic Income
LESSONS FROM THE PRACTICE OF BASIC INCOME A COMPENDIUM OF WRITINGS AND DATA MARCUS BRANCAGLIONE THIS BOOK WAS DISTRIBUTED BY: www.PaperRevolution.org © 2016 Marcus Brancaglione. All this material is protected under Licença ⒶRobinRight. To see a copy of this license, please go to http://robinright.org Autor: Marcus Brancaglione Organization: Bruna Augusto Translation by Monica Puntel, Leonardo Puntel, Carolina Fisher English Revison by Tracy Halls Brancaglione, Marcus. Lessons from the practice of Basic Income. A compendium of writings and data. São Paulo. Clube de autores, 2015. Number of pages. 124 p. Assuntos: 1.Libertarism. 2.Democracy. 3.Republic. TO MY LOVE AND TO MY CHILDREN SUMÁRIO PART I 8 The Word as a Revolutionary Act 8 DISCOURSE FOR THE BUDAPEST CONFERENCE 9 REVOLUTIONARY SPEECH FOR THE UNCONDITIONAL BASIC INCOME AT THE GOETHEANUM 38 Organization For The United Peoples 38 ABOUT THE REVOLUTION OF THE ECO-LIBERTARIANISM BASIC INCOME 46 LIBERTY, PROPERTY AND IDENTITY 55 LETTER TO THE EUROPEAN BASIC INCOME WEEK 2015 65 ARE YOU IN FAVOR OF A NATIONAL BASIC INCOME? 67 SEASTEADING PROPOSAL FOR THE REFUGEES 70 BASIC INCOME AND THE REFUGEES IN BRAZIL 76 THE REFUGEES NEED UNCONDITIONAL BASIC INCOME FREE OF ELECTORAL POLITICAL PARTY TRAPS. 83 NON-WHITES OF THE WORLD UNITE 87 BBC NEWS TITLE: WHY DOES FINLAND WANT TO PAY A MINIMUM WAGE SALARY FOR ALL. 93 SUBTITLE: WHAT WOULD YOU SAY IF YOUR PRESIDENT ANNOUNCED THAT STARTING FROM TODAY EVERY CITIZEN – WORKING OR NOT – WOULD RECEIVE BASIC INCOME? 93 NON-GOVERNAMENTAL TO ECO-LIBERTARIAN BASIC -
BIEN - Basic Income Earth Network NEW SFLASH 47 September 2007 **************************************************
BIEN - Basic Income Earth Network NEW SFLASH 47 September 2007 ************************************************** www.basicincome.org The Basic Income Earth Network was founded in 1986 as the Basic Income European Network. It expanded its scope from Europe to the Earth in 2004. It serves as a link between individuals and groups committed to or interested in basic income, and fosters informed discussion on this topic throughout the world. The present NewsFlash has been prepared with the help of Paul Nollen, Simon Birnbaum, David Casassas, Erik Christensen, Claudia & Dirk Haardman, Jurgen De W ispelaere, Phil Dines, Sandro Gobetti, Seàn Healy, Marek Hrubec, Malcolm Torry, Philippe Van Parijs, and Karl W iderquist. This NewsFlash can be downloaded as a PDF document on our website www.basicincome.org CONTENTS 1. Editorial : Tribute to André Gorz 2. 12th BIEN Congress June 2008 3. Events 4.Glimpses of national debates 5. Publications 6. New Links 7. About BIEN _____ 1. EDITORIAL: Tribute to André Gorz French social philosopher and journalist André Gorz (born in 1923) committed suicide with his wife in their home in Vosnon (France), and was found dead on September 24, 2007. Gorz was one of the most prominent advocates of an unconditional basic income. In his classic essays on work, socialism, or green politics, he had first expressed some scepticism with regard to the idea of an —income by right“. His chapter in Arguing for Basic Income (edited by Philippe Van Parijs, Verso, 1996) was significantly entitled: —On the Difference between Society and Community, and W hy Basic Income Cannot by itself Confer Full Membership of Either“. -
Baltic Region
ISSN 2079-8555 e-ISSN 2310-0524 BALTIC REGION 2019 Vol. 11 № 3 KALININGRAD Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University Press 2019 BALTIC Editorial council REGION Prof. Andrei P. Klemeshev, rector of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Fe de ral University, Russia ( Editor in Chief); Prof. Gennady M. Fedo rov, director of the Institute of Environmental Management, Terri to rial Development and Urban Construction, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal 2019 University, Russia (Deputy Chief Editor); Prof. Dr Joachim von Braun, director of the Center for Development Research (ZEF), Professor, Volume 11 University of Bonn, Germany; Prof. Irina M. Busygina , Department of № 3 Comparative Politics, Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), Russia; Prof. Ale ksander G. Druzhinin, director of the North Caucasian Research Institute of Economic and Social Problems, Southern Federal University, Russia; Prof. Mikhail V. Ilyin, Kaliningrad : Prof. of the Department of Comparative Politics, Moscow State I. Kant Baltic Federal Institute of International Re lations (MGIMO University), Russia; University Press, 2019. 170 р. Dr Pertti Joenniemi, senior researcher, Karelian Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Fin land; Dr Nikolai V. Kaledin, head of the The journal Department of Regional Policy & Political Geography, Saint Petersburg was established in 2009 State University, Russia (cochair); Prof. Konstantin K. Khudolei, head of the De partment of European Studies, Faculty of International Frequency: Relations, Saint Petersburg State University, Russia; Dr Kari Liuhto, quarterly director of the PanEuropean Institute, Turku, Finland; Prof. Vladimir in the Russian and English A. Ko losov, head of the Laboratory for Geopolitical Studies, Institute languages per year of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences; Prof. -
The Basic Income Grant As Social Safety Net for Namibia: Experience and Lessons from Around the World
The Basic Income Grant as Social Safety Net for Namibia: Experience and lessons from around the world Karl Widerquist Associate Professor at SFS-Q, Georgetown University 3300 Whitehaven Street, N.W. Suite 2100, Harris Building [email protected] 1 The Basic Income Grant as Social Safety Net for Namibia: Experience and lessons from around the world Karl Widerquist ABSTRACT This paper discusses strategies for providing a social safety net and argues that the Basic Income Grant (BIG) is the best way forward for Namibia. BIG is a regular, unconditional income given to all individuals as a right of citizenship. This paper draws on international experience from countries (such as the United States, Brazil, India, Kenya, and others) that have experimented with BIG or employed some form of cash transfer. It compares these experiences with the more traditional targeted approach, in which recipients are required to work unless they can show they are unable to work or unable to find work. It discusses the successes and weaknesses of various approaches and the pros and cons of implementing unconditional cash transfers versus targeted programs. It assesses the potential financing of a fiscally sustainable BIG and the impact of BIG on poverty and inequality for Namibia. 2 1. INTRODUCTION Unquestionably, the social safety net in Namibia needs a major expansion. Namibia is one of the most economically unequal countries in the world with more than a quarter of its citizens living in poverty and more than an eighth of its citizens living in severe poverty (Central Bureau of Statistics, 2008). This paper does not have to argue the need for expanding the social safety net. -
BIEN - Basic Income Earth Network NEWSFLASH 57 June 2009
BIEN - Basic Income Earth Network NEWSFLASH 57 June 2009 www.basicincome.org The Basic Income Earth Network was founded in 1986 as the Basic Income European Network. It expanded its scope from Europe to the Earth in 2004. It serves as a link between individuals and groups committed to or interested in basic income, and fosters informed discussion on this topic throughout the world. The present NewsFlash has been prepared with the help of Paul Nollen, Uschi Bauer, Simon Birnbaum, David Casassas, Roland Duchâtelet, Sandro Gobetti, Dirk Jacobi, Lena Lavinas, Jim Mulvale, Rob Rainer, Dorothee Schulte-Basta, Gilles Seguin, Eduardo Matarazzo Suplicy, Benjamin Van Parys, Philippe Van Parijs, Fábio Waltenberg, Karl Widerquist, Almaz Zelleke, and Thérèse Davio. This NewsFlash can be downloaded as a PDF document on our website www.basicincome.org CONTENTS Editorial 1. Tribute to Brian Barry 2. Events 3. Glimpses of National Debates 4. Publications 5. New Links 6. About BIEN _____ BIEN NEWSFLASH 57 – June 2009 1 Editorial: Next BIEN Congress in July 2010, São Paulo, Brazil BIEN is currently preparing its next Congress, to be held on July 1st and 2nd, 2010, at the Faculty of Economics, Administration and Accounting of the University of São Paulo. Professors Lena Lavinas and Fábio Waltenberg have been appointed Executive Coordinators. They will be the focal point for four committees (funding, executive, academic, and communication), as well as the contact with BIEN's Executive Committee. An e-mail account has been created ([email protected]). There will be a detailed Call for Papers in the next issue of BIEN NewsFlash. -
Automation and Inequality: the Changing World of Work in The
Automation and inequality The changing world of work in the global South Andrew Norton Issue Paper Green economy Keywords: August 2017 Technology, social policy, gender About the author Andrew Norton is director of the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), [email protected] (@andynortondev) Acknowledgements This paper covers a broad territory and many conversations over many months fed into it. I am grateful to the following colleagues for ideas, comments on drafts and conversations that have influenced the paper. From outside IIED: Simon Maxwell, Alice Evans (University of Cambridge), Mark Graham (Oxford University), Becky Faith (IDS Sussex), Kathy Peach (Bond), Joy Green (Forum for the Future), Stefan Raubenheimer (South South North), Arjan de Haan (IDRC), Rebeca Grynspan (SEGIB). From within IIED: Alejandro Guarin, Tom Bigg, Clare Shakya, Sam Greene, Paul Steele, Lorenzo Cotula, Sam Barrett. Much of the content of the paper was stimulated by a panel on the future of work in developing countries at the 2017 conference of Bond (UK) that included (in addition to Joy, Kathy and Becky) Elizabeth Stuart of ODI, and a webinar organised by Bond and Forum for the Future in June 2017. Responsibility for final content and errors is of course entirely mine. Produced by IIED The International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) promotes sustainable development, linking local priorities to global challenges. We support some of the world’s most vulnerable people to strengthen their voice in decision making. Published by IIED, August 2017 Norton, A (2017) Automation and inequality. The changing world of work in the global South. Issue Paper. -
1456388199 File.Pdf
Ольга ПИЩУЛІНА, провідний експерт соціальних і гендерних програм Центру Разумкова ЕКОНОМІЧНА МОДЕЛЬ «БЕЗУМОВНОГО БАЗОВОГО ДОХОДУ»: НОВА СОЦІАЛЬНА АЛЬТЕРНАТИВА Сьогодні розвинуті країни досягли межі потенційних резервів соціального розвитку. Вихід із системної соціальної кризи передбачає вирішення завдань радикальної перебудови економічних, соціальних і політичних інститутів суспільства. В цьому контексті набувають актуальності питання пошуку нової економічної та соціальної моделі, нові підходи та можливі альтернативи, що можуть замінити існуючу систему соціального захисту. Передумови створення нової концепції Однією з найгостріших проблем сьогодення є проблема зайнятості1. Число безробітних і частково зайнятих у світі постійно збільшується. Інноваційні технології зумовлюють скорочення кількості робочих місць, а відтак виникають складності зі створенням нових робочих місць. Тому слід мати на увазі, що криза зайнятості в сучасних умовах може бути довготривалою, якщо не постійною. Суспільству буде потрібно дедалі менше працюючих людей для виробництва необхідного. Минулого року ризики безробіття та структурної зайнятості були віднесені до п‟ятірки глобальних ризиків, поряд з такими, як міждержавні конфлікти, природні катаклізми, майнове розшарування та руйнування державних інститутів, а також ризики втрати влади національними урядами2. Іншою проблемою є криза системи соціального регулювання та соціального захисту. Сьогодні дедалі частіше говорять, що людство наближається до нової ери розвитку та поточні соціальні програми вже не є актуальними3.