Change picture by marking Picture , right click and choose

Click on the icon in the middle of the picture and locate the DO RA ME

After inserting once again mark the picture, right click and choose send to back. Brass and music

For best quality the size Marco Crespi, Istituto Europeo del Rame Florence, July 25th 2018, Italian Brass Week Maximum 2 lines Do RA ME Fa Sol La Si …

To change bullet and text level use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon Marco Crespi – Istituto Europeo del Rame

Francisco Pacho Flores - Stonvi

Katzushi Sakaino – ED.Krispe & Curia Brass

Angelo Pinciroli - G.&P: Wind .,,yInstruments

Insert Presentation title and date by opening the header and footer dialog box placed under the ribbon Insert>Text Maximum 2 lines At the beginning…

Ancestor of brass instruments: not made of brass!

To change bullet and text level use the ‘increase/decrease list • (ancestor of and ) level’ found under the ribbon • Tuba romana

• Lituus

(made of ram’s horn)

• …..

Signalling devices for military or religious purposes

Insert Presentation title and date by opening the header Very simples, just a (bent) tube and footer dialog box placed under the ribbon Insert>Text Maximum 2 lines The Renaissance

1400s: To change bullet and text level • first folded use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon • first slide trumpets (sackbut) → trombone

1597: Sonate Pian’forte, by G. Gabrieli (trombones)

1808 and 1824: 5th and 9th symphonies by Beethoven (trombones)

Insert Presentation title and date by opening the header and footer dialog box placed under the ribbon Insert>Text Maximum 2 lines The evolution: here come crooks and valves!

1600s: crooks inserted in trumpets

To change bullet and text level use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon 1820s: valves inserted in trumpet (H.Stoelzel), then in trombone

1826: Les frans-juges by H. Berlioz, with valve trumpets

1835: the first tuba, by Wieprecht and Moritz

1843: the first euphonium, by Sommer

Insert Presentation title and At 1890s: trumpets accepted at orchestras date by opening the header and footer dialog box placed under the ribbon Insert>Text Maximum 2 lines Why brass? Some hints

Properties we need To change bullet and text level • Workability and malleability: we have to shape it use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon • Ease of bending: neither flattening nor cracking (it must stand the mechanical stress of fabrication) • Strenght • Joinability for its parts (soldering) Click on the icon in the middle of the picture and locate the • Long lasting / resistance to corrosion

For best quality the size Maximum 2 lines What kind of brass in the brasses? - 1

Designation Content Where To change bullet and text level C26000 CuZn30 Bell of trumpets, cornets, trombones and use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon (cartridge saxophone. brass) Many other parts are also made with this alloy. (often sold in sheets and easy to be formed and worked into desired shape) C23000 CuZn15 Optional bell for trumpers cornets, and Click on the icon in the middle of the picture and locate the trombones C26800 CuZn33 for slide tubing for all brass instruments, except for saxophones, and valve casing for trumpets For best quality the size and hornets (used in tubing it is workable and machinable)

Phase α (up to 37%): good ductility and cold shaping. Maximum 2 lines What kind of brass in the brasses? - 2

Designation Content Where To change bullet and text level C35300 CuZn37Pb2 For stamping saxophone key components and use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon a variety of small parts on other instruments C36000 CuZn36Pb3 Mouthpieces, brace rods, valves cap and finger (free-machining buttons brass) (easy to cut and shape)

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With Pb: excellent workability at lathe Maximum 2 lines What kind of brass in the brasses? - 3

Designation Content Where To change bullet and text level C75200 CuZn20Ni18 For slide tubing of some brass instruments use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon

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Silvery look Maximum 2 lines Brass and music, an humble example…

To change bullet and text level use the ‘increase/decrease list level’ found under the ribbon

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For best quality the size Viale Sarca 336 - 20126 Milano. Tel.: 02 89 30 1330 - [email protected] www.copperalliance.it