Betul-Bazar, Amla and Sarni Towns Water Supply
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Initial Environmental Examination Document Stage: Draft Project Number: 42486-016 February 2016 IND: Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Program – Water Supply Improvement in Amla, Betul-Bazar and Sarni Towns Package No: MPUSIP-1B Prepared by Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company, Government of Madhya Pradesh for the Asian Development Bank. This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Initial Environmental Examination Project No.: 42486 IND: Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Program – Subproject of Water Supply Improvement in Betul-Bazar, Amla and Sarni Towns (Package 1B) 1 CURRENCY EQUIVALANCE (As on 1 Feb, 2016) Currency Unit - Conversion INR 1.00 = $ 0.015 $ 1.00 = INR 66.00 Abbreviations ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – Affected Person ASO – Assistant Safeguards Officer CFE – Consent for Establishment CFO – Consent for Operation CMO – Chief Municipal Officer CWM – Construction waste management EC – Environmental Clearance EAC – Environment Expert Committee EHS – Environmental Health & Safety EIA – Environmental Impact Assessment EMP – Environmental Management Plan; GOMP – Government of Madhya Pradesh GRC – Grievance Readdressed Committee GRM – Grievance Redress Mechanism IEE – Initial Environmental Examination; KL – Kilo Liter KM – Kilo Meter LARRA – Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and LPCD – Liters per Capita per Day MCM – Million Cubic Meter MFF – Multi-tranche Financing Facility MLD – Million Liters per Day MOEF – Ministry of Environment & Forest MPPCB – Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Board MPUDC – Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company MSL – Mean Sea Level NAAQS – National Ambient Air Quality Standards NGO – Non-Government Organization NOC – No Objection Certificate PDMC – Project Design and Management Consultant PHED – Public Health Engineering Department PIU – Project Implementation Unit; PMU – Project Management Unit PHED – Public Health Engineering Department PIU – Project Implementation Unit; 2 PMU – Project Management Unit TM – Traffic Management SEIAA – State Environment Impact Assessment Authority SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement,2009 ToR – Term of Reference UDED – Urban Administration & Environment Department UFW – Unaccounted for Water ULB – Urban Local Body WRD – Water Resource Department WTP – Water Treatment Plant WSS Water Supply Scheme 3 WEIGHTSAND MEASURES ˚C Degree Celsius km kilometer LPCD Liter per capita per day mm Millimeter m meter MLD Million liter per day MCM Million Cubic Meter Nos Number sq.km Square Kilometer TABLE OF CONTENT 4 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................... 9 II. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 15 A. Background .................................................................................................................. 15 B. Purpose of this IEE Report ........................................................................................... 17 C. Report Structure........................................................................................................... 17 III. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT ............................................................................. 18 A. Project Area ................................................................................................................. 18 B. Existing Water Supply Situation ................................................................................ 20 1.Betul-Bazar ..................................................................................................................... 20 2.Amla…. ............................................................................................................................ 20 3.Sarni . 21 C. Proposed Project components ................................................................................... 22 IV. POLICY, LEGAL & ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK .............................................. 35 A. ADB Policy ................................................................................................................... 35 B. National Environmental Laws ....................................................................................... 35 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT ................................................................... 39 A. Methodology Used for Baseline Study ......................................................................... 39 B. Baseline Environmental Profile .................................................................................... 48 C. Subproject Site Environmental Features ...................................................................... 49 VI. ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES ......... 61 A. Introduction .................................................................................................................. 61 B. Pre-Construction Impacts – Design & Location ............................................................ 62 C. Construction Impacts ................................................................................................... 72 D. Operation and Maintenance Impacts ............................................................................ 77 VII. PUBLIC CONSULTATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE ................................ 78 A. Overview ...................................................................................................................... 78 B. Public Consultation ...................................................................................................... 78 C. Information Disclosure ................................................................................................. 78 VIII.GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ....................................................................... 80 A. Project Specific Grievance Redress Mechanism .......................................................... 80 IX. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN ................................................................ 84 A. Environmental Management Plan ................................................................................ 84 B. Implementation Arrangement ..................................................................................... 110 C. Safeguard Compiances Responsibilities .................................................................... 110 D. Training Needs .......................................................................................................... 112 E. Monitoring And Reporting .......................................................................................... 114 F. EMP Implementation Cost ......................................................................................... 115 X. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ................................................................ 116 5 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Summary for proposed WSS component of Package 1B Town .............................23 Table 2: ApplicableEnvironmental Regulations ....................................................................36 Table 3: WHO Ambient Air& Noise Quality Guidelines ........................................................38 Table 4: Baseline Characteristics of Package 1B Town .......................................................40 Table 5: Site Environmental Features of Betul Bazar ..........................................................49 Table 6: Site Environmental Features of Amla .....................................................................51 Table 7: Site Environmental Features of Sarni................................................................... 53 Table 8: Ground water quality Amla………......................................................................... 66 Table 9: Environmental component to be affected ....................................................................73 Table 10:DesignStageEnvironmentalManagementPlan .......................................................86 Table 11:EnvironmentalManagement PlanofAnticipatedImpactsduringPre-Construction .....88 Table 12:EnvironmentalManagement PlanofAnticipatedImpactsduring Construction ...........93 Table 13: Environmental Management Plan of Anticipated Impacts during Operation ....... 104 Table 14:Environmental Monitoring Plan ofAnticipatedImpactsduring Construction ........... 107 Table 15:Environmental Monitoring Plan ofAnticipatedImpactsduring Operation ............... 108 Table 16:Outline capacity Building program on EMP Implementation................................. 113 Table17:Cost Estimates toImplementtheEMP ……………………………………………..115 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Location Map of Towns ........................................................................................19 Figure 2: Base Map of Betul Bazar WSS .............................................................................26 Figure 3: Flow diagram of WTP Betul Bazar ........................................................................27 Figure 4: Elevation Plan for Betul Bazar WSS .....................................................................28