OCHA Situation Report No. 9 Earthquake – Peru SITUATION
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NATIONS UNIES UNITED NATIONS BUREAU DE LA OFFICE FOR THE COORDINATION COORDINATION DES AFFAIRES HUMANITAIRES OCHA-Geneva OF HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS Date: 24 August 2007 Ref: 2007/0039 OCHA Situation Report No. 9 Earthquake – Peru This situation report is based on information received from UN Agencies, the UN Emergency Technical Team (UNETT) in Peru and the Peruvian Civil Defense. HIGHLIGHTS 1. The UNDAC team conducted assessments to Canete, San Luis, Chincha, Ica, and Pisco primarily to look at the shelter situation. Credible data was collected to support the appeals made to the national and international community for assistance. 2. The Presidency of the Minister Council announced that a population census will take place from 29 to 31 August to register the earthquake affected population, in order to distribute more effectively humanitarian aid arriving to Peru. SITUATION Lima in order to execute inmediate activities to attend 1. At 11:40:58 PM UTC/GMT (Greenwich time) affected population. The emergency situation is still 6:34:56 PM local time on August 15, an earthquake in effect in the Department of Ica, the province of measuring 7.9 degrees in the Richter scale struck in Cañete in the Department of Lima and the provinces the Department of Ica. The epicenter was 25 miles of Castrovirreina and Huaytará and the district of (61 kilometers) west-northwest of Chincha Alta, Acobambilla (Department of Huancavelica, central- Peru, and 90 miles (161 kilometers) south-southeast east of Lima), and to Huañec and Tupe in the of Lima, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. province of Yauyos (Lima). The epicenter was 30.2 km depth (18.8 miles). The effects were also strongly felt in Lima capital. 4. INDECI delivered to Pisco 800 tons of humanitarian aid and 250 personnel to support 2. The last official report issued by the National recovery activities. INDECI also sent six trucks with Institute of Civil Defense (INDECI) informs on the humanitarian aid and aid from two INDECI situation up to August 23, 07:00 hrs: warehouses to Pisco. Deaths already officially 514 certified Injured 1,090 5. Regional and local authorities as well as regional Houses destroyed* 39,741 institutions from the department of Puno (southern Houses affected 6,300 Hospitals destroyed* 52 Andes) sent more than 48 tons of humanitarian aid. Hospitals affected 43 (*according to Peruvian Government preliminary assessments) 6. The shelter sites “Estadio Picasso” is being NATIONAL RESPONSE implemented in Ica. There already are 17 shelter sites in Pisco and 9 in Chincha. 3. The Presidency of the Minister Council extended the state of emergency to the province of Yauyos in 7. The President of Peru informed that humanitarian system to the public living in the department of Ica, aid to affected areas has reached 95% of the affected province of Cañete (Lima), provinces of population, although recognized that there are Castrovirreyna, Huaytará and district of Acobambilla isolated areas yet to be attended. He also asked in the province of Huancavelica, department of authorities of Banco de la Nacion (the National Bank) Huancavelica. to accelerate the processes of loans approval for the localities of Ica, Pisco and Chincha as well as in the 14. INDECI announced that on August 23, it will payment for pensioners. begin the activities in order to install 500 temporary housing in Pisco. 8. Banco de la Nación in Pisco and the Pisco’s police station are working normally. The branch in Pisco is 15. The Union of Peruvian Workers (CGTP), the operating with staff from Lima using an electric main union in Peru, announced that it will suspend generator. Other financial institutions as well as protests in response to the earthquake and will send a SUNAT (the tax authority body) and Judicial Power brigade of 100 construction workers to help in the have began cleaning their facilities. emergency areas. CGTP will also donate 28 tons of food for the population affected. 9. On August 22, the Peruvian government approved a Solidarity Law that allows regions and municipalities (provinces and districts) affected, to INTERNATIONAL RESPONSE reallocate their budget for reconstruction activities, 16. Information experts attached to the UNDAC team assistance, and aid to affected population. Regions is working to ensure information is captured in a and municipalities not affected by the earthquake are cohesive manner using databases and maps. A authorized to relocate up to 20% of their 2007 budget substantial amount of information has been gathered to support the affected zones. through the OSOCC and the INDECI structure. The information will be available on the INDECI website. 10. On August 22, the Presidency of the Minister Council, announced that a population census will take 17. SUMA, the logistics tracking system is now place from 29 to 31 August to register the earthquake integrated into the operational centre in INDECI affected population, in order to distribute more Lima and Pisco. This was a key gap in coordination effectively humanitarian aid arriving to Peru. The which is now covered. census will be carried out by the National Institute of Statistic and Information (INEI) in the provinces of 18. The one-day Inter-Agency mission leaving for Cañete (department of Lima), Pisco, Chincha and Ica Pisco by road on August 24 will be accompanied by (department of Ica). the UNDAC Team Leader. One of the objectives of the meeting is to assess the on coordination structures 11. The Ministry of Health installed 50 chemical needed to be set up in Pisco, and further identify the bathrooms on 5 of the 23 shelters located in Pisco; a UN’s role in the eventual departure of UNDAC. total of 180 is planned. Sanitary precautionary measures have been initiated in the district of San 19. In Pisco, sector meetings have been facilitated by Andrés (close to the coast). UNDAC for Shelter, General Daily Coordination and Agriculture. 12. Fishing companies are contributing with approximately 15,000 rations, as well as carps, 20. The UNDAC team conducted assessments to mattresses, blankets, tables, torchlight, candles, Canete, San Luis, Chincha, Ica, and Pisco primarily phosphorus and medicines, for the workers of fishing to look at the shelter situation. Credible data was plants affected by the earthquake. collected to support the appeals made to the national and international community for assistance. In 13. The Superintendencia de Banca, Seguros y AFP addition, it was found that various communities have (SBS- Peruvian financial regulatory body), not been included in the distribution. announced on August 23rd, several exception actions for treatment of credits disbursed from the financial 21. UNICEF has focused its intervention in the water 25. CARE is targeting its response efforts in smaller and sanitation sector, but will now begin to address communities that also have been equally devastated needs in latrines and water supply for schools and including Chincha Baja, Tambo de Mora, Pueblo shelters. UNICEF will also support Ministry of Nuevo, El Carmen and Afro-Peruvian communities in Woman and Social Development to provide 47 tents Canete. Supplies include tents, food, water and to serve as wawa wasi (nurseries) and provide flashlights. According to the Global Fund program psychological support and educational materials to for CARE Peru, the Global Fund is supporting the children. Ministry of Health to send two professional medical teams to earthquake affected areas to check on 22. The CERF submission received from the UN conditions of people living with HIV and AIDS, as Country Team in Peru has been approved. This well as patients living with tuberculosis. The medical notification was announced through a press conferece teams have been dispatched to Pisco, Ica, Chincha held by the Prime Minister at 1.30 p.m. Approved and Canete, working in coordination with the projects and amounts, shows as follows: Regional Hospital in Ica. They will distribute Anti- Retroviral medicine to those in short supply as well Total Requesting as condoms. Project CERF Agency Budget 1 IOM 5,000,000 4,419,100 26. The Government of Canada offered US$ 2 2 UNDP 2,000,000 200,000 million to support the earthquake emergency. 3 UNDP 500,000 100,000 4 WFP 6,100,000 2,194,504 5 UNICEF 210,000 200,000 27. The Health Minister of Chile arrived in Pisco to 6 UNFPA 70,000 49,969 give a second donation of 20 tons of food, tents, 7 PAHO/WHO 1,560,000 895,590 coats, and others. 8 UNESCO 4,052,376 500,000 9 FAO 7,765,000 1,032,550 28. The Foundation Vida Peru, in coordination with 9,591,713 Americares Foundation, nongovernmental organization from USA, donated medicines prized in 23. On August 22, the Organization of the American US$ 3 million to the Emergency Committee of Civil States (OEA) donated 500 tents with and their Defense of Pisco (antibiotics to control infections, blankets for the affected population. analgesics, anesthesia of direct use, disinfectants, gastrointestinal, anti allergic medicines, skin medical 24. Caritas Peru has been working with the local solutions and hospital materials like stethoscopes, Church and diocesan Caritas in the hard hit coastal sugar testers, sutures, clothes of bed and blankets. department of Ica to assess damages and coordinate relief efforts. Caritas Peru is currently assisting more 29. The Organization of Oil Export Countries (OPEP) than 10,000 families (50,000 people) by providing announced that the amount of two hundred thousand food, clean water, clothing, bedding, medicine and dollars will be donated for the earthquake victims, other basic necessities. Caritas also plans to distribute these funds will be managed by the International Red materials for building temporary shelters. Caritas Cross and the Red Half Moon. (22 August) delivered 5 trucks yesterday with another 50 tons of humanitarian aid to the affected areas.