International Publications Please Company Affix Stamp Here Name

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

International Publications Please Company Affix Stamp Here Name INNterterNatNatIoNI aloNal Vol. 26 No. 4 August 2012 US $ 10 · 10 ISSN 0932-2744 B 31377 Cover: Better Bacon on the Table! Blueberry Desserts Crispies Coating Solution Spinach Sorting System International Publications Please Company affix stamp here Name Function/Department Street/P.O.Box BY AIR MAIL PAR AVION Zip Code/City food Marketing & Technology Country Reader Service Phone Dr. Harnisch Verlags GmbH Blumenstr. 15 Fax 90402 Nürnberg Germany E-mail Perforationslinie > Please Company affix stamp here Name Function/Department Street/P.O.Box BY AIR MAIL PAR AVION Zip Code/City food Marketing & Technology Country Reader Service Phone Dr. Harnisch Verlags GmbH Blumenstr. 15 Fax 90402 Nürnberg Germany E-mail Perforationslinie > Please Company affix stamp here Name Function/Department Street/P.O.Box BY AIR MAIL PAR AVION Zip Code/City food Marketing & Technology Country Reader Service Phone Dr. Harnisch Verlags GmbH Blumenstr. 15 Fax 90402 Nürnberg Germany E-mail INTRODUCING 1600 DESIGNED for sorting You may process a variety of products: round, long, whole, cut, wet, dry. Key Technology knows that you can’t risk letting FM, EVM or other critical defects reach a consumer’s plate. Whatever your application or capacity requirements, we have a sorting solution for you. Tegra® Cameras and Raptor or FluoRaptor™ lasers Optyx® 3000 Optyx® 6000 Manta® 1600 Manta® 2000 work together to fit your application.NEW 6 12 15 28 FMAlert™ can provide a digital time-stamped Metric tons/hour (depending on product/defect load) image of each foreign material event. Call today: +1 (509) 529 2161 (USA) or +31 (0) 345 50 99 00 (Europe). Or visit us online at www.key.net for a look at quality, safety and yield like you’ve never seen them before. Key No. 79121 © Key Technology 2010 IngredientsEditorial Food for Thought Have you seen the new study on the used as protein ingredients in burgers future of food? The intriguing title of or sausages. “What will we be eating in 20 years’ time?” brings into focus a lot of our present day Test-tube burgers are also closer than Photo: BK nutritional and environmental challenges. we may think. Lab-grown, in vitro, meat has been under investigation for some The BBC News Magazine’s Denise time, among others for astronauts. This Winterman suggests that a growing meat, grown from stem cells of cows, also population and unstable global pricing has a much lower demand on resources will cause a lot of traditional foodstuffs and has the added benefit that it can to lose their place on the table and cause potentially be customised to reduce fat a rethink about what we eat. For example and add other nutrients. the price of meat is expected to have a huge impact on diet. In the West people A further solution may be to move away have grown up with meat being plentiful from meat altogether and to develop and relatively cheap. The forecast for the more vegetarian options. Some plants Ian Healey price to double within the next five to and vegetables are being researched as Editor-in-Chief seven years will make meat a luxury. an alternative to steaks, schnitzels and It will also mean that an alternative is other meat dishes. High in protein and needed. fibres, the vegetables are mashed and then extruded to take on the appearance Researchers at Wageningen University in and texture of their meat models. the Netherlands are already working on a new source of protein: insects. They cost Seaweed and other algae is certainly a less to raise than “traditional” livestock, further alternative. In Japan and some consume less water and have hardly any other Asian countries seaweed has long carbon footprint. Whilst a large chunk been a staple part of the diet, with huge of the world’s population already eat working farms. With over 10,000 types insects as a regular part of their diet, of seaweed in the world, the variety and the squeamish Europeans and North taste is very large. Americans may need some convincing. Perhaps a change in terminology Like insects and vegetables, the addition will help. Morgaine Gaye, food of seaweeds to our daily diet could futurologist, suggests “mini-livestock” probably pass unnoticed from a taste as an alternative name for a collection and texture point of view. Changing the of crickets, grasshoppers, wasps and mindset of the Western diners may prove If you like it – subscribe! locusts, before they are ground down and more challenging. Sincerely, food Marketing & Technology · August 2012 1 We have turned a new page for you… Dr. Harnisch Publications has a new online presence! Contents food Marketing & Technology · August 2012 1 Editorial 56 Impressum Ingredients 04 The Chunky, Crunchy Auricularia (Jelly and Rat Ear) Mushrooms 08 Off the Shelf Chocolate 10 Blueberries: Dessert with Benefits! 14 Better Bacon on the Table! 18 New Ingredients and Solutions for Sodium Reduction Processing 26 Mixing and Dispersion Innovation 28 Coating Solution for Crispies 30 Syrup System Coating with Flavors and Sugar Enhances Consumer Appeal 32 Solving a Sticky Problem 34 Automation Solution for Fragile Confectionery Packaging WWW.HARNISCH.COM 38 Carton Packs are Top Performers Since the beginning of 2012 our new for UHT Milk Packaging 41 Design Possibilities online presence is live. Through a range 42 Introducing the New Wet Spinach of improved functions and a refreshing Sorting System design, we have done all we can to give 43 SAVE FOOD Exhibition goes on World Tour readers and clients alike a perfect stage. Departments 20 Passion for Food Technology Go and see for yourself – 25 Firms 51 Calendar of Events www.harnisch.com 53 Successful 10th Djazagro Show food Marketing & Technology · October 2011 International Publications food Marketing & Technology · June 2012 Blaudieck Lbm GB 90x270 GB NEU:Layout 1 20.03.12 16:15 Seite 1 CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK INTERNATIONAL Cover: CEAMSA INTERNATIONAL Vol. 26 No. 4 August 2012 A new carrageenan product has US $ 10 · 10 ISSN 0932-2744 B 31377 been developed which, due to its dual and flexible performance, helps the manufacturer to produce better bacon. By increasing process Cover: Better Bacon on the Table! Blueberry Desserts yield and lowering drip loss an Crispies Coating Solution www.contitech.de/aii Spinach Sorting System enhanced presentation of the meat is ensured, as well as an outstanding eating quality. Our Cover Story starts on page 14 International Publications Key No. 79401 Ingredients: Blueberry Desserts The message to eat real food and healthy ingredients has put blueberries in the spotlight. People associate blueberries with natural goodness, good times, happy days, health and wellness as well as the positive associations of comfort foods. See page 10 for guilt free indulgence. BLAUDIECK® FoodHoses: ThesafeSolution! Processing: Crispies Coating Solution A new solution for processing so-called “crispies” in BLAUDIECK® food hoses are absolutely neutral to taste and odour and are internationally well-known. Their hygienically a Ploughshare® Mixer demonstrates that complex smooth rubber respectively UPE liners are suitable for convey- coating tasks can be implemented by comparatively cost- ing a great variety of products. With UPE liner they are resistant to extreme detergents and disinfectants. They comply with all effective solutions with precise control of the process international recommendations, such as BfR and FDA. parameters. The full story is on page 28. q lining and cover resistant to oily and fatty products and caustic solutions q resistant to temperatures from -35 °C up to +95 °C q resistant to steam up to +130 °C (for disinfection) q high quality fitting system for a hygienically clean connection without any transition between hose liner and fitting; suitable for pigging Packaging: Sorting Spinach Most frozen and canned spinach processors have not automated sorting because the application is so difficult and the quality improvements didn’t justify the high ContiTech Schlauch GmbH yield loss. That’s changed. A new system can increase Postfach 1120 yields by up to 7% while maximizing product quality. D-34481 Korbach [email protected] Full details on page 42. Key No. 77875 food Marketing & Technology · JuneOctober 2012 2011 Ingredients The Chunky, Crunchy Auricularia (Jelly and Rat Ear) Mushrooms by Rico R. Magda The ubiquitous Auriculariales mushroom naturally grows sp.), “tainga ng daga” (rat ear), shiitake (log mushroom), on fallen wood, though it is cultivable on logs, sawdust, and champignon, and abalone. Banana mushroom naturally grows the likes. It has been used as a popular ingredient in many wild in banana plantation after a thunderstorm. It can also be Chinese dishes like hot and sour soups, etc. The possibility of cultured in beds of wet rice straw placed outdoor or indoor some medical applications has been attributed to Auricularia in portable wood frames. Rat ear or Auricularia, as it will be species, concluding that the jelly mushroom has anti-tumor, treated later, naturally grows abundantly on decomposing anti-coagulant, hypoglycemic, and cholesterol-lowering forest trees. Shiitake grows luxuriantly on shii logs growing capacity. Jelly mushroom is widely distributed throughout in Japan. Researchers, however, have found the possibility the temperate and subtropical zones worldwide in Europe, of producing the costly mushroom using alternative log North America, Asia, Australia, South America and in Africa. species. Abalone, on the other hand, is also known as oyster The mushroom’s ability to reconstitute, particularly the rat ear mushroom due to the appearance of overlapping fleshy gills, fungus, from dried to its original state, makes it easy to ship imitating the form of oysters. Meanwhile, champignon is now without spoilage. This characteristic also makes it easier to recognized commercially as one of the internationally valuable prepare and cook. In the west, more jelly and rat ear consumers mushrooms.
Recommended publications
  • FOKUS-GESUNDHEIT Limburg-Weilburg 2018.Pdf IM FOKUS Der Kreis Limburg-Weilburg Liegt Im Regie
    FOKUS GESUNDHEIT Analyse der ambulanten medizinischen Versorgung Kreis Limburg-Weilburg © Fotolia - janews094 © Fotolia INHALT VORWORT ...................................................................................................................................... 5 1 IM FOKUS ................................................................................................................................ 6 2 REGIONALE ENTWICKLUNG ................................................................................................. 7 2.1 BEVÖLKERUNGSENTWICKLUNG ................................................................................. 7 2.2 ZUKUNFTSCHANCEN DER REGION: DER PROGNOS ZUKUNFTSATLAS ................ 9 3 ÄRZTLICHE VERSORGUNG IN HESSEN ............................................................................ 11 3.1 KOOPERATIONSFORMEN IN DER ÄRZTLICHEN VERSORGUNG ........................... 11 3.2 FEMINISIERUNG DER ÄRZTLICHEN VERSORGUNG ............................................... 12 3.3 FLEXIBILISIERUNG DER ÄRZTLICHEN VERSORGUNG ........................................... 13 3.3.1 ENTWICKLUNG ANSTELLUNG/ZULASSUNG ........................................................ 13 3.3.2 ENTWICKLUNG TEIL- UND VOLLZULASSUNG ...................................................... 14 4 MEDIZINISCHE VERSORGUNG - WO STEHEN WIR HEUTE? .......................................... 15 4.1 PLANZAHLEN DER BEDARFSPLANUNG ................................................................... 15 4.2 STAND DER HAUSÄRZTLICHEN VERSORGUNG .....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bad Camberger Modell
    Fachdienst Kinderschutz Badehausweg 1 65520 Bad Camberg Telefon: 01523/3768757 Geschäftsstelle E-Mail: [email protected] Badehausweg 1 65520 Bad Camberg 06434/4028716 Krabbelstube [email protected] Kirchgasse 5 www.dksb-lm.de 65520 Bad Camberg Telefon: 06434/4028446 E-Mail: [email protected] Schülertreff „Bad Camberger Modell“ Kirchgasse 5 65520 Bad Camberg Telefon: 06434/4028447 Ganztagsschulkonzept an allen Grundschulen in Bad Camberg E-Mail: [email protected] Angebot: Kinderkleiderkammer Brandenburger Straße 2 65520 Bad Camberg Modell1 E-Mail: [email protected] Betreuung von 7:00-15:00 Uhr an 3 Tagen Elternbeitrag 40 € Modell2 Atzelkids Egerländer Straße 9 Betreuung von 7:00-15:00 Uhr 65520 Bad Camberg Telefon: 06434/4029104 an 5 Tagen Elternbeitrag 60 € E-Mail: [email protected] Modell3 Betreuung von 7:00-17:00 Uhr Familienbüro Weilburg an 3 Tagen Elternbeitrag 60 € Mauerstraße 6-8 35781 Weilburg Telefon: 06471/9567141 E-Mail: [email protected] Modell4 Betreuung von 7:00-17:00 Uhr an 5 Tagen Elternbeitrag 80 € Spielerei Kirchgasse 5 65520 Bad Camberg E-Mail: [email protected] Mittagsverpflegung an 3 Tagen Elternbeitrag 50 € Regenbogenkids Mittagsverpflegung an 5 Tagen Elternbeitrag 80 € Horstweg 2 65520 Bad Camberg Telefon: 0152/33768759 E-Mail: [email protected] Für eine reine Betreuung am Vormittag von 7:00 Uhr bis 13:00 Uhr kann zwischen einem und bis zu fünf Tagen gewählt werden. Pro Betreuungstag Kinderkleiderladen werden 15,00 € im Monat fällig (2 Tage – 30,00 €/Monat, 3 Tage – 45,00 Neumarkt 10 65589 Hadamar €/Monat usw.). Die Eltern können auch z.
    [Show full text]
  • Thermal Behavior Characterization of a Sugar-Based Model System and Commercial Confections Across the Stages of Sugar Cooking
    THERMAL BEHAVIOR CHARACTERIZATION OF A SUGAR-BASED MODEL SYSTEM AND COMMERCIAL CONFECTIONS ACROSS THE STAGES OF SUGAR COOKING BY MELISSA WANG THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Food Science and Human Nutrition with a concentration in Food Science in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2017 Urbana, Illinois Adviser: Professor Shelly J. Schmidt Abstract The stages of sugar cooking, although long-existing and widespread in the confection industry, are lacking in thermal behavior profile descriptions, which are crucial to confection functionality. Thermal behavior parameters, such as the glass transition temperature (Tg), are indicative of confection material structure and textural behavior. Tg plays an important role in governing the quality and shelf life of sugar-based confection, and is influenced by moisture content, formulation, and other factors. This study aimed to connect thermal behavior parameters to the stages of sugar cooking. Thus, the objective of this research was to investigate the thermal behavior of the six stages of sugar cooking, as well as representative commercial confections from each stage. A model sugar-based confectionery system was developed and representative commercial confections belonging to each stage of sugar cooking were selected. The model system consisted of a 70:30 ratio of sucrose to corn syrup and a 70:30 ratio of solids to moisture. To investigate the thermal behavior of the stages of sugar cooking, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), moisture content, and water activity analyses were conducted for the model system and representative commercial confections. The average Tg midpoint of the model system increased from thread to hard crack stage, corresponding to loss of water from increased cooking time and temperature.
    [Show full text]
  • Satzung Des Abwasserverbandes Mittlere Ems in Bad Camberg
    676 Satzung des Abwasserverbandes Mittlere Ems in Bad Camberg Die Verbandsversammlung des Abwasserverbandes Mittlere Ems hat in ihrer Sitzung am 18. Juni 2007 folgende Verbandssatzung beschlossen: § 1 Name und Sitz des Verbandes (1) Der Verband führt den Namen „Abwasserverband Mittlere Ems“. (2) Der Verband hat seinen Sitz in Bad Camberg im Landkreis Limburg-Weilburg. (3) Der Verband ist ein Wasser- und Bodenverband im Sinne des Gesetzes über Wasser und Bodenverbände (Wasserverbandsgesetz – WVG) vom 12.02.1991 (BGBl. I S. 405 zu- letzt geändert durch Gesetz vom 15.05.2002 (BGBl. I S. 1578 ff.). Er ist eine Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts. I. Verbandsmitglieder, Verbandsgebiet, Aufgabe, Stammkapital, Unternehmen Verbandsschau § 2 Mitglieder, Verbandsgebiet (1) Mitglieder des Verbandes (Mitglieder) sind die Städte Bad Camberg und Idstein sowie die Gemeinde Selters (Taunus). (2) Zum Verbandsgebiet gehören die Stadtteile Bad Camberg, Dombach, Erbach - in der Stadt Bad Camberg Oberselters, Schwickershausen und Würges, - in der Stadt Idstein der Stadtteil Walsdorf und - in der Gemeinde Selters (Taunus) die Ortsteile Eisenbach, Haintchen und Niederselters 1 676 § 3 Aufgaben des Verbandes, Satzungsermächtigung (1) Der Verband hat die Aufgabe, alle im Verbandsgebiet anfallenden Abwässer abzuführen, zu verwerten, zu reinigen und unschädlich zu machen. Davon unberührt bleibt die Pflicht der Mitglieder nach § 43 Hessisches Wassergesetz (HWG) in der jeweils gültigen Fassung, die in ihrem Hoheitsbereich anfallenden Abwässer zu sammeln und den Anlagen des Verbandes zuzuführen. (2) Der Verband darf sich zur Erfüllung seiner Aufgaben Dritter bedienen. (3) Der Verband kann die zur Erfüllung seiner Aufgaben erforderlichen Satzungen erlassen. § 4 Stammkapital (1) Das Stammkapital beträgt Euro 46.000,00. Hiervon halten die 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Kreis-Bestbestleistungen (Stand 31.12.2019)
    Kreis-Bestbestleistungen (Stand 31.12.2019) Männer 100 m 10,4 Thomas Weber 62 (TV Elz) 1993 Hadamar 200 m 21,4 Georg Gath 57 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1976 Steinbach 21,4 Thomas Weber 62 (TV Elz) 1983 Wiesbaden 400 m 47,8 Joachim Heep 61 (LG Kirberg-Niederbrech) 1980 Wiesbaden 800 m 01:45,8 Rainer Thau 61 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1985 Frankfurt 1000 m 02:18,5 Rainer Thau 61 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1985 Wetzlar 1500 m 03:36,7 Rainer Thau 61 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1986 Koblenz 3000 m 07:52,9 Jörg Tebrügge 63 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1989 Köln 5000 m 13:34,9 Jörg Tebrügge 63 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1989 Koblenz 10000 m 28:44,3 Jörg Tebrügge 63 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1989 Kassel 10 km 30:32 Malte Stern 75 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1997 Kassel 10 km MA 1.36,24 LC Mengerskirchen 2000 Rodenbach (Stern 32:14-Schönberger 32:06-Sessar 32:14) Halbmarathon 1:07:49 Christoph Ludwig 68 (LC Mengerskirchen) 2003 Düsseldorf Halbmarathon MA. 3:30,27 LC Mengerskirchen 2002 Schotten (Stern 1:08:07,Ludwig 1:09:09, Kremer 1:13:11) Marathon 02:14:22 Eberhard Weyel 53 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1985 Hiroshima Marathon MA 7:51:09 LC Mengerskirchen 2004 Frankfurt (Schönberger 2:28:53, Guckelsberger 2:40:19, Dr.Stiefl 2:41:57 ) 100 km 07:02:40 Alexander Fut 57 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1993 Rodenbach 110 m Hürden 14,20 Sven Medenbach 90 LSG Goldener Grund 2012 Diez 400 m Hürden 54,5 Eckart Rambow LG Limburg 1975 Frankfurt 54,85 Sven Medenbach 90 LSG Goldener Grund 2015 Darmstadt 3000 m Hindernis 08:46,0 Klaus Schäfer 54 (LC Mengerskirchen) 1976 Frankfurt 4 x 100 m 41,7 LG Kirberg-Niederbrechen 1980 Wetzlar (Königsein, Schneider, Weber, Heep) 4x400 m 3:21,0 LG Kirberg-Niederbrechen 1980 Frankfurt (W.Königstein, Schneider, K.Königstein, Heep) 4 x 800 m 07:31,4 LC Mengerskirchen 1987 Schriesheim (Sprenger, Lorenz, Tebrügge, Thau) 3 x 1000 m 07:35,2 LC Mengerskirchen 1983 Ronneburg (Meuser, Heep, Thau) 4 x 1500 m 15:47,3 LC Mengerskirchen 1977 Frankfurt (Rautenberg, Schäfer, Fauser, Strieder) Olymp.
    [Show full text]
  • CDU- Fraktion in Der Gemeindevertretung Beselich Vorsitzender: Dr
    CDU- Fraktion in der Gemeindevertretung Beselich Vorsitzender: Dr. Theo Schneider Kapellenstraße 3 65614 Beselich-Obertiefenbach An den Tel: 0611-533-4519 Vorsitzenden der 06484-5047 (priv.) Gemeindevertretung Fax: 0611-533-774519 Herrn Christoph Heep 06484-890865 (priv.) Mail: [email protected] Steinbacher Str. 10 [email protected] 65614 Beselich 17.04.2019 Lfd. Information zur Kriminalitätsentwicklung in Beselich Sehr geehrter Herr Heep, die CDU-Fraktion bittet Sie, folgenden Antrag auf die Tagesordnung der nächsten Sitzung der Gemein- devertretung zu nehmen: Lfd. Information zur Kriminalitätsentwicklung in Beselich Die Gemeindevertretung Beselich möge beschließen: Die Gemeindevertretung wird turnusmäßig (jeweils zeitnah nach Veröffentlichung der Kriminalitätsstatis- tik für den Landkreis Limburg) über die Entwicklung der Kriminalität in Beselich informiert. Hierbei wird anonym herausgearbeitet, um welche Fälle es sich bei den registrierten Straftaten handelt, ob es inner- halb der Fallgruppen Auffälligkeiten gibt (Veränderungen im Vergleich zum VJ), welchen Stellenwert die Jugendkriminalität einnimmt und welche Präventionsmaßnahmen die Gemeinde hierzu selbst und/oder zusammen mit den zuständigen Behörden im Landkreis durchführt. In diesem Zusammenhang soll ins- besondere über die Nutzung der Angebote im Landkreis Limburg-Weilburg berichtet werden, die mit Unterstützung der Gemeinde den Bürgern in Beselich direkt zu Gute kommen (z.B. Seniorensicherheits- berater, Fahrradcodierung oder das Kommunalprogrammsicherheitssiegel
    [Show full text]
  • Saison 2018/19 Ausgabe 2 SG Weilmünster/Laubuseschbach Gegen SV Wolfenhausen & SV Bad Camberg II
    Saison 2018/19 Ausgabe 2 SG Weilmünster/Laubuseschbach gegen SV Wolfenhausen & SV Bad Camberg II TuS Information – Seite 2 TuS Information – Seite 43 Die SG Weilmünster/Laubuseschbach begrüßt ihre Gäste: Unseren Geburtstagskindern über 40 im September wünschen wir für das neue Lebensjahr alles Gute ! 01.09.51 Axel Hujer 18.09.38 Helga Möller 01.09.65 Renate Heuser 18.09.60 Hans Gerhard Klapper 02.09.60 Karin Möller 18.09.64 Anne Lommel-Kramer 05.09.63 Thomas Müller 22.09.61 Jörg Abel 06.09.63 Linda Bausch 23.09.39 Renate Taubner 06.09.64 Jürgen Medenbach 24.09.64 Frank Klapper 12.09.76 Rudolf Schulz 25.09.75 Gökhan Örter 13.09.55 Harald Lehmann 29.09.60 Regina Müller 14.09.39 Werner Marzolf 30.09.70 Matthias Tschöp Unsere Gegner: SV Wolfenhausen & SV Bad Camberg II Unser attraktives Vereinsheim – ideal zur Gestaltung ihrer Feier. Bei Interesse wenden Sie sich an Harald Lehmann Telefon: 06475 1630 Mail: [email protected] Telefon: 06475 1630 Mail: [email protected] TuS Information – Seite 42 TuS Information – Seite 3 Hallo, liebe Sportfreunde! Zu den Heimspielen am Freitag in der Kreisliga B 1 gegen den SV Wolfenhausen II und der Kreisliga C 2 gegen den SV bad Camberg II begrüßen wir alle Zuschauer in Weilmünster ganz herzlich. Ein besonderer Gruß geht an die Spieler, Betreuer und Fans unserer Gäste, sowie an die Schiedsrichter der Begegnungen. Der Saisonstart ist geglückt und man grüßt nach 3 Siegen ohne Gegentor und 14 geschossenen Toren von der Tabellenspitze. Das sieht bis jetzt sehr gut aus, sollte aber nicht als selbstverständlich angesehen werden und jedes Spiel mit höchster Konzentration trotz anschließender Kirmes in Laubuseschbach gespielt werden.
    [Show full text]
  • Caramelization Processes in Sugar Glasses and Sugar Polycrystals
    New Physics: Sae Mulli (The Korean Physical Society), DOI: 10.3938/NPSM.62.761 Volume 62, Number 7, 2012¸ 7Z4, pp. 761∼767 Caramelization Processes in Sugar Glasses and Sugar Polycrystals Jeong-Ah Seo · Hyun-Joung Kwon · Dong-Myeong Shin · Hyung Kook Kim · Yoon-Hwae Hwang∗ Department of Nanomaterials Engineering & BK21 Nano Fusion Technology Division, Pusan National University, Miryang 627-706 (Received 3 April 2012 : revised 3 June 2012 : accepted 2 July 2012) We studied the chemical dehydration processes due to the caramelization in sugar glasses and sugar polycrystals. The dehydration processes of three monosaccharide sugars (fructose, galactose, and glucose) and three disaccharide sugars (sucrose, maltose, and trehalose) were compared by using a thermogravimetic-differential thermal analyzer to measure the mass reduction. The amounts of mass reductions in sugar glasses were larger than those in sugar polycrystals. However, the amount of mass reduction in trehalose glasses was smaller than that in trehalose polycrystals. This unique dehydration property of trehalose glasses may be related to the high glass transition temperature, which might be related to a superior bioprotection ability of trehalose. PACS numbers: 87.14.Df, 81.70.Pg, 64.70.P Keywords: Dehydration, Caramelization, Sugar glass, Trehalose, Disaccharide I. INTRODUCTION higher than that of other disaccharides [6,7]. Therefore, the viscosity of trehalose is higher than that of other There are many strategies in nature for the long-term sugars at a given temperature. Several researchers have survival and storage of organisms, and a bio-protection pointed out that the high glass-transition temperature of effect is one of the most interesting among those long- trehalose may contribute to the preservation of biologi- term survival and storage mechanisms.
    [Show full text]
  • Ahsgramerican Historical Society of Germans from Russia
    AHSGR American Historical Society of Germans From Russia Germanic Origins Project Legend: BV=a German village near the Black Sea . FN= German family name. FSL= First Settlers’ List. GL= a locality in the Germanies. GS= one of the German states. ML= Marriage List. RN= the name of a researcher who has verified one or more German origins. UC= unconfirmed. VV= a German Volga village. A word in bold indicates there is another entry regarding that word or phrase. Click on the bold word or phrase to go to that other entry. Red text calls attention to information for which verification is completed or well underway. Push the back button on your browser to return to the Germanic Origins Project home page. Ka-Kdz last updated Jan 2015 K550 is entry 550 in Igor Pleve, Lists of Colonists To Russia in 1766, Reports by Ivan Kuhlberg”, Saratov, 2010; similarly K667, etc. Kaan/Kaahn/Kahler/HaanFN{Friedrich}: married Buchs{Catharina Dorothea} in Luebeck 16 June 1766 (Mai&Marquardt#88 & KS137). Not found in Kulberg. They may have been the couple listed as Kahler fromUC Niederstetten, Kurmainz in May 1767 (Pruess FSL #10) and as Haan in 1798 (Pruess #40). KaahnFN: also see Kaan and Kahler. KabelFN: said by the Bergdorf 1816 census (KS:661, 321) to have been fromUC Stuttgart, Wuerttemberg. Kabbell[Kappel]GL, Daenemark: an unidentified place said by the Dinkel FSL to be homeUC to a Hensel family. KadenGL: an unidentified place said by the Boregard FSL to be homeUC to the Schneider{Andreas} family. Kuhlberg said this was in Darmstadt.
    [Show full text]
  • Find It in FRM: Ausländerbehörden
    Find it in FRM: Immigration Authorities Ausländerbehörden in FrankfurtRheinMain Note: This list provides you with an overview of the Immigration Authorities of the cities, towns and districts in FrankfurtRheinMain. Large towns and cities have their own Immigration Offices, as does every district. Smaller towns and municipalities are listed below under the district to which they belong. This way you can easily find the Immigration Authority which is responsible for you. Hinweis: Diese Liste bietet Ihnen einen Überblick über die Ausländerbehörden der kreisfreien Städte, Städte mit Sonderstatus und Landkreise in FrankfurtRheinMain. Die kreisfreien Städte und die Städte mit Sonderstatus haben ihre eigenen Ausländerbehörden. Kleinere Städte und Gemeinden werden zu Landkreisen zugeordnet. Jeder Landkreis hat seine eigene Ausländerbehörde. Diese Städte und Gemeinden werden in der Liste jeweils unter ihrem Landkreis aufgelistet, so dass Sie die für Sie zuständige Ausländerbehörde schnell finden können. A Kreisverwaltung Alzey-Worms Abteilung Ordnung und Verkehr Referat 31 Ausländerwesen District / Kreis Ernst-Ludwig-Str. 36 Alzey-Worms 55232 Alzey Tel: +49 (0)6731- 408 80 Mail: [email protected] www.kreis-alzey-worms.eu Stadt Alzey; Verbandsgemeinde Alzey Land (Albig, Bechenheim, Bechtolsheim, Bermersheim vor der Höhe, Biebelnheim, Bornheim, Dintesheim, Eppelsheim, Erbes-Büdesheim, Esselborn, Flomborn, Flonheim, Framersheim, Freimersheim, Gau-Heppenheim, Gau-Odernheim, Kettenheim, Lonsheim, Mauchenheim, Nack, Nieder-Wiesen, Ober-Flörsheim,
    [Show full text]
  • Making Sugar Into Glass
    Glass KS2: Making sugar into glass Lesson Objective: To make some sugar glass and learn about the properties of glass. Science National Curriculum links: Y3 Science: Light – recognise that they need light to see things and that dark is the absence of light; notice that light is reflected from surfaces. Y4 Science: States of matter – compare and group materials together, according to whether they are solids, liquids or gases; observe that some materials change state when they are heated or cooled. Y5 Science: Properties and changes of materials – Give reasons, based on comparative and fair tests, for the particular uses of everyday materials. Y6 Science: Light – recognise that light travels in straight lines. Resources: • 790g granulated sugar • 475ml water • 240ml light corn syrup • ¼ tsp cream of tartar • Saucepan • Hob or camping stove • Silicone spatula • Confectionery or jam thermometer • Baking sheet • Aluminium foil or cooking spray Time required: 60 mins plus 60 mins cooling NOTE: this activity heats sugar to high temperatures so ensure proper adult supervision is available. You may want to carry out this activity as a class demonstration. Introduction to Activity: One of the wonderful properties of glass is that it is brittle and so breaks into lots of little shards. These shards are sharp and dangerous, so alternatives had to be found for doing stunts in films. The answer is to use sugar! Breakaway or sugar glass can be formed into many different shapes, looks and sounds like glass and when it breaks it does not cause injury – ideal for action films! In this activity your class will make some sugar glass of your own! Main Activity: Firstly, prepare a large baking sheet, line the bottom with a spray of cooking oil or a piece of aluminium foil and put to one side.
    [Show full text]
  • Shakes Cocktails Hot Drinks Beers Soft Drinks Wine
    LONG ISLAND ICE TEA 6.00 Five white spirits, lemon juice & cola WINE COCKTAILS TEXAN CREAM SODA 5.30 FIREBALLER 5.95 Titos Handcrafted Texan vodka with WHITE 175ml 250ml Bottle Fireball cinnamon whiskey with lime juice and Soda Folk Cream Soda SHORT MILE BAY SAUVIGNON Australia 4.95 6.35 17.95 cloudy apple and rhubarb CHERRY COLA 5.30 A succulent Sauv with a crisp citrus finish Old J Cherry, fresh lime & cola RHUBARB & HIBISCUS HIBALL 5.95 KLEINE ZALZE CHENIN BLANC South Africa 5.20 6.90 19.50 RUM PUNCH 6.95 Titos Handcrafted Texan vodka with One of the best examples of a Chenin we could get our hands on. Pusser, Morgan’s Spiced Rum, Amaretto, Rhubarb & Hibiscus tonic Baked apple balanced with citrus and honey melon pineapple juice, orange juice, lime & ginger QUINDI PINOT GRIGIO Italy 5.45 7.35 21.65 syrup NEGRONI 5.95 This wine is way too drinkable! KIR ROYALE 6.25 Soft, crisp and a finish that leaves you wanting more Campari, Martini Rosso, Beefeater Gin Prosecco & Chambord VAVASOUR SAUVIGNON BLANC New Zealand 5.95 7.75 23.45 ESPRESSO MARTINI 6.25 What New Zealand is famous for: heaps of FRENCH 75 6.55 character with tropical fruit on the finish Absolut Vanilla vodka shaken with Beefeater gin, lemon juice, sweetened cold brew coffee Prosecco & a dash of sugar ERRAZURIZ CHARDONNAY Chile 6.25 8.45 25.95 Rich, buttery and soft as a tender embrace AMARETTO SOUR 5.95 RHUBARB GIN FIZZ 5.95 Amaretto, lemon juice, egg white and sugar Beefeater Gin, rhubarb purée, lemon juice, egg white & sugar RED 175ml 250ml Bottle MOJITO 6.10 GODFATHER SOUR
    [Show full text]