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What Is the Association of Civil-Military Studies in Israel?
The Association of Civil-Military Studies in Israel Issue no. 1 Review of articles from Israel on civil-military relations January-May 2021 Table of Contents Preface .................................................................................... 2 What is the Association of Civil-Military Studies in Israel? ... 3 Military and society.............................................................. 4 The military organization and military profession ............. 14 Military, Government, and Other Defense Organizations .. 18 Military culture, personnel, and human resources .............. 25 Doctoral dissertations completed during 2020 ...................... 27 Full list of references ............................................................ 28 1 Preface We are glad to present the first English edition of a biannual report designed to provide an update on the evolving knowledge in the association’s field of interest. The report is based on analysis of journals as well as websites of research and governance organizations in Israel and abroad. We believe that members of the association will be able to find in the report updated information that will assist them in developing research. The first edition includes articles published from January to May 2021, and the next edition will include June to December 2021. The report contains abstracts and references to articles, research reports, and books published during this period. It encompasses most of the articles written by researchers in Israel as well as a selection of sources from around the world. In addition, a list of doctoral dissertations (in the association’s fields of interest) completed in Israel during 2020 is included. In total, the current review includes 42 articles and books, and it was compiled and edited by Ms. Liraz Reinuss and Mr Amir Ram. This review was conducted with the support and collaboration of Ariel University and will be is distributed to research institutes and universities abroad that engage in the association’s fields of interest. -
Jewish Law and Current Legal Problems
JEWISH LAW AND CURRENT LEGAL PROBLEMS JEWISH LAW AND CURRENT LEGAL PROBLEMS EDITED BY NAHUM RAKOVER The Library of Jewish Law The Library of Jewish Law Ministry of Justice The Jewish Legal Heritage Society Foundation for the Advancement of Jewish Law PROCEEDINGS of the First International Seminar on The Sources Of Contemporary Law: The Bible and Talmud and Their Contribution to Modern Legal Systems Jerusalem. August 1983 © The Library of Jewish Law The Jewish Lcg<1l Heritage Society P.O.Box 7483 Jerusalem 91074 1984 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 9 GREETINGS OF THE MINISTER OF JUSTICE, Moshe Nissim II LEGAL THEORY Haim H. Cohn THE LESSON OF JEWISH LAW FOR 15 LEGAL CHANGE Meyer S. Feldblum THE EMERGENCE OF THE HALAKHIC 29 LEGAL SYSTEM Classical and Modern Perceptions Norman Solomon EXTENSIVE AND RESTRICTIVE 37 INTERPRETATION LAW IN CHANGING SOCIETIES Yedidya Cohen THE KIBBUTZ AS A LEGAL ENTITY 55 Reuben Ahroni THE LEVIRATE AND HUMAN RIGHTS 67 JUDICIAL PROCESS Haim Shine COMPROMISE 77 5 POLITICAL THEORY Emanuel Rackman THE CHURCH FATHERS AND HEBREW 85 POLITICAL THOUGHT LAW AND RELIGION John Wade THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGION UPON LAW 97 Bernard J. Meis/in THE TEN COMMANDMENTS IN AMERICAN 109 LAW PENAL LAW Ya'akov Bazak MAIMONIDES' VIEWS ON CRIME AND 121 PUNISHMENT Yehuda Gershuni EXTRADITION 127 Nahum Rakover COERCION IN CONJUGAL RELATIONS 137 SELF-INCRIMINATION Isaac Braz THE PRIVILEGE AGAINST SELF 161 INCRIMINATION IN ANGLO-AMERICAN LAW The Influence of Jewish Law Arnold Enker SELF-INCRIMINATION 169 Malvina Halberstam THE RATIONALE FOR EXCLUDING 177 INCRIMINATING STATEMENTS U.S. Law Compared to Ancient Jewish Law Stanley Levin DUE PROCESS IN RABBINICAL AND 191 ISRAELI LAW Abuse and Subversion 6 MEDICAL ETHICS David A. -
WORLD IIWISH BIBLE SOCIETY .,,.,, .,,., DOR Le DOR
• Our Blltllcal Herlta-• ol. XII. N< I ( i1"~) FALL 1983 ~~WORLD IIWISH BIBLE SOCIETY .,,.,, .,,., DOR le DOR OUR BIBLICAL HERITAGE A Quarterly Published by the WORLD JEWISH BIBLE SOCIETY Founued by David Den Gurion anu Zalman Sha?ar An affiliate of the Department of Education and Culture in the Diaspora of the World Zionist Orgamzat1on Chairman: Profc~-;or IIAIM GEVARYAIIU Vice Chairman: Dr. Lou1s KAT LOFI' Treasurer : BEN ZION LUR IA l'rLSI(kllt, Il1hle R::::tdcrs' U:11nn. l. n~LtnJ: fhc lll)ll. GJH' JLLr JA~:--1 R, Ml' Chairman, World Executive, Mercaz Hatenak h: CHAIM FINKELSTEIN Vice Chairman, World Council, Mercaz Hatenakh: S.J. KR EUT"'ER EDITORIAL BOARD Editor: LOUIS KA TZOFF Associate Ed1 tor: SHIMON BAKON A~SI\tant Editor: CIIAI\1 ABRAMO\'>ITZ JOSHUA J. A DLER Y AACOV H ALI'l RN CHA IM H. PEARL PHILIP GOODMA:-.< RICHA RD I II RSCII MAX ,\1. ROTIISCIIILD PAuL GourD WOLFE l<liMA'< ADRAII AM RUD LR MAN liAROLD D. I IALl'ERN s. GER:-IJON Ll:V I GABRIE L S!VAN JOSI PII IIALPERN SOL L! PIZIN MORDI CA l SOCIII N PUBLICATIONS Beth Mikra - Hebrew Quarterly Dor le Dor - Our Biblical Heritage, English Quarterly Triennial Calendar for Daily Bible Readings. Numerous volumes of Biblical Studies PROGRAr..tS • W o riJ B1blc C'Pnte~t for Jewish Youth on Yom lla-atzmaut • Quadncnnial \\ orl,J l3ibk Cont·:~t for /\dult~ • RcgllH1al and .ltl,\ll,tl Conferences • Pn-nc M11 l~tcr'-, B1hlc Study Group • Bibk Study Group~ in hracl anJ 111 01a~pora • Ul·th llatenah.h in Jcm~alcm World Je111\h B1blc Center The picture on the cover will be the new home of the World Jewish Bible Center 0'?11n1' ,!Y'liJ li1::li1 C"n 7K!l1 01!l1 Printed by Raphael Haim Hacohen Press Ltd., Jerusalem WHAT IS TERUAH BY LOUIS KA TZOFF It is a remarkable, almost incredible fact, considering the predominant place which the Shofar has in the liturgy of Rosh Hashanah, that nowhere in the whole Torah, in the regulations enjoining the sounding of the Shofar on Rosh Hashanah, is there the slightest hint of its purpose. -
Command and Control | the Washington Institute
MENU Policy Analysis / Articles & Op-Eds Command and Control by David Makovsky, Olivia Holt-Ivry May 23, 2012 ABOUT THE AUTHORS David Makovsky David Makovsky is the Ziegler distinguished fellow at The Washington Institute and director of the Koret Project on Arab-Israel Relations. Olivia Holt-Ivry Articles & Testimony his week, the world's major powers resumed negotiations with Iran over its nuclear program. Should they fail, T the specter of a possible Israeli strike looms large, seeming to grow more likely as Tehran's nuclear program advances. In recent weeks, however, the conventional wisdom has shifted to favor the view that Israel is not on the cusp of a strike against Iran. This has been driven in part by public comments from former Israeli security officials -- notably former Mossad head Meir Dagan and former Shin Bet head Yuval Diskin -- questioning the wisdom of such an attack. An Israeli strike is not feasible, the thinking goes, so long as its security community remains divided -- and the thinly veiled threats of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak are therefore mere bluster. Don't be so sure. Dagan and Diskin's views aren't likely to tell us much about the likelihood of a strike on Iran one way or the other. For starters, they're former officials -- given the sensitivity of this issue, and the recent media misinterpretation of Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Chief of Staff Benny Gantz's remarks earlier this month, no other current members of the security establishment are likely to go public with their views. -
CA 6821/93 Bank Mizrahi V. Migdal Cooperative Village 1
CA 6821/93 Bank Mizrahi v. Migdal Cooperative Village 1 CA 6821/93 LCA 1908/94 LCA 3363/94 United Mizrahi Bank Ltd. v. 1. Migdal Cooperative Village 2. Bostan HaGalil Cooperative Village 3. Hadar Am Cooperative Village Ltd 4. El-Al Agricultural Association Ltd. CA 6821/93 1. Givat Yoav Workers Village for Cooperative Agricultural Settlement Ltd 2. Ehud Aharonov 3. Aryeh Ohad 4. Avraham Gur 5. Amiram Yifhar 6. Zvi Yitzchaki 7. Simana Amram 8. Ilan Sela 9. Ron Razon 10. David Mini v. 1. Commercial Credit Services (Israel) Ltd 2. The Attorney General LCA 1908/94 1. Dalia Nahmias 2. Menachem Nahmias v. Kfar Bialik Cooperative Village Ltd LCA 3363/94 The Supreme Court Sitting as the Court of Civil Appeals [November 9, 1995] Before: Former Court President M. Shamgar, Court President A. Barak, Justices D. Levine, G. Bach, A. Goldberg, E. Mazza, M. Cheshin, Y. Zamir, Tz. E Tal Appeal before the Supreme Court sitting as the Court of Civil Appeals 2 Israel Law Reports [1995] IsrLR 1 Appeal against decision of the Tel-Aviv District Court (Registrar H. Shtein) on 1.11.93 in application 3459/92,3655, 4071, 1630/93 (C.F 1744/91) and applications for leave for appeal against the decision of the Tel-Aviv District Court (Registrar H. Shtein) dated 6.3.94 in application 5025/92 (C.F. 2252/91), and against the decision of the Haifa District Court (Judge S. Gobraan), dated 30.5.94 in application for leave for appeal 18/94, in which the appeal against the decision of the Head of the Execution Office in Haifa was rejected in Ex.File 14337-97-8-02. -
"The War of the Torah": the Israeli Religious Peace Movements' Struggle for Legitimation
"THE WAR OF THE TORAH": THE ISRAELI RELIGIOUS PEACE MOVEMENTS' STRUGGLE FOR LEGITIMATION Gerald Cromer Since the Six-Day War, religious Zionism has been increasing ly identified with the ideology of the Complete Land of Israel (Er etz Yisrael Hashlema). The maximalist stance on the territorial issue has become depoliticized and achieved a taken-for-granted status. The religious peace movements have interpreted privileged texts and politicized the annual cycle offestivals in an attempt to break this ideological hegemony and to show that their more dov ish stance is also grounded in an authentic reading of Jewish tra dition. However, they have failed to create the cultural resonance that is an essential prerequisite for success. The Long Journey to the Right With the signing of the armistice agreements in 1948, the question of Israel's boundaries disappeared from the public agen da. The right-wing Herut movement continued to dream and sing about "the two banks of the Jordan," but for all intents and pur poses the subject was no longer relevant. Only after the Six Day War, nearly twenty years later, did it become a live issue again. The debate as to whether the territories that came under Israeli jurisdiction had been liberated or occupied was not just a Jewish Political Studies Review 13:3-4 (Fall 2001) 159 This content downloaded by the authorized user from 192.168.72.226 on Tue, 13 Nov 2012 06:42:46 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions 160 Gerald Cromer semantic one; it reflected the conflicting opinions about their fu ture and that of Israeli society as a whole. -
June 12, 1997
n ************~**CAR-RT SORT**C-027 2239 11/30/97 -- -- R.I. JEWISH HISTORICAL AbbO~:H 1.30 Sessions St Providence RI 0290£-3444 lll,11 ,,l ,ll,l,,ll,,,,ll,,,,ll,,l,,l,l,,l,l, ,l11ll,l l,,,,l,l,I Rhode Island Jewish Garden City PAGES 10 & 11 HERALD Healthwise PAGES 12 & 13 The Only English-Jewish Weekly in Rhode Island and Southeastern Massachusetts VOLUME LXVII, NUMBER 30 SIVAN 7, THURSDAY, JUNE 12, 1997 35¢PERCOPY Creativity, Cooperation Are Key To Jewish Continuity, Says Brandeis Scholar Reinharz by Emily Torgan sea of being a regular Ameri d eis University President Jew ish Community Reporter can," she said. "That's because Jehuda Reinharz, Reinharz en hulamit Reinharz is one of of m issed opportunity after joys Jewish reli gious ceremo Sthose Jewish leaders who be missed opportunity." nies. lieves that America's Jewish Drifting, said Reinharz, may However, she said, there community has a fu ture. result from the lack of ti me pro must also be Jewish experiences On June 8, at a Center ofJew duced by the costs of educa ti on for those who have co me to fee l ish Culture-sponsored speaking and American emphasis on ma that such celebrati ons are dis engagement at University of terial goods. pensable. Massachusetts/Da rtmo uth, "Jews are the people of the "It's important to target one's Reinharz told about 150 people degree," she said, emphasizing audience," she declared . "We that leaders who think other Jewish interest in hi gher educa have to know what appeals to wise are not leaders at all. -
Paths in Education
Introduction ................................................................................... 461 The Knesset ................................................................................... 461 The parties ..................................................................................... 462 The budget ..................................................................................... 467 The local authorities....................................................................... 469 The professional organizations (Teachers' Unions) ....................... 470 The parents..................................................................................... 476 The Academy ................................................................................. 483 The Media ...................................................................................... 487 The State Comptroller .................................................................... 488 Chapter Five: Events that occurred in the Israeli education system and illustrate the policy-making processes .............. 489 Introduction ................................................................................... 489 Problems within the area of social integration in education ........... 489 Integration versus differentiation ................................................... 505 Education in the developmental areas ............................................ 514 The phenomenon of "Bussing" ...................................................... 526 Local government -
Global Warming, Israel And
MAIN FEATURES NewsletterINTERNATIONAL 2010/11 YAKIR AND MAGSHIM 2010 SPECIAL EVENTS EDUCATION COMPETITIONS > Yakir Recepients 2010 > CBI’s Photo Exhibit of The Carmel Fire see the article on pages 4-5 see the article on page 15 BRANCHES FIRST GREEN AMBULANCE ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINTS SPECIAL INITIATIVES > Fondation France Israel Partnership with CBI > Ecological Footprints see the article on page 3 see the article on page 7 Executive Address DearThis year, The friends, Council for a Beautiful Israel’s esteemed Yakir Award was conferred upon two Israeli and two Swiss, highly distinguished people. The awards ceremony at the President’s residence was an especially emotional and memorable event for the recipients, their families and friends in attendance. We honor and cherish our devoted friends, and are grateful for their continuous dedicated efforts to make CBI's vision a perpetual reality. With the alarming increase of global warming effects, The Council for a Beautiful Israel's mission is rising to the forefront of the public agenda. We are enjoying a stronger than ever affiliation with supporting friends both in Israel and abroad. This year our British and French friends are diligent and dedicated partners. We have also initiated activity in Geneva. The Paris dinner was a ”talk of the town” event and we hope to see similar successful events in London and in Geneva. The recent discovery of enormous gas reservoirs within Israel's territorial waters is a significant finding that may have far-reaching impacts in Israel. In light of these findings, the importance of decreasing harmful carbon monoxide gas emissions and of substantially curbing the use of heavy fuels is becoming more and more apparent. -
The Haredim in Israel Who Are They and What Do They Want?
The Haredim in Israel Who Are They and What Do They Want? Samuel C. Heilman and Menachem Friedman INSTITUTE ON AMERICAN JEWISH-ISRAELI RELATIONS THE AMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE The Haredim in Israel ,/ Who Are They and What Do They Want? Sainuel C. Heilman JL and Menachem kr~edman Samuel C Heilman is a professor of sociology at Queens College of the City University of New York With Steven M. Cohen, hewote Cosmopditonr MdPardLF: Modem Onhodar Jews in America (1989). Menachem Friedman is an associate professor in the Department of Sociology at Bar-Ilan University in Israel. With Emmanuel Sivan, he edited Re1igicu.s Radicalirm and Politics in the Middle East (1990). FOREWORD A recent New York Times article focused upon a struggle within the Orthodox Jewish community over the permissibility of mixed dancing in kosher dining facilities. Articles in other media have centered upon Orthodox "heresy-hunting" and initiatives to increase religious legislation in Israel, most notably efforts to amend the "Who is a Jew" clause in the Law of Return. Pervading these disputes has been the struggle behueen the Orthodox "right," often termed "haredi Orthodov). who seek to limit contact with the broader society, and the "Modern" or "Centrist Orthodox," who seek to establish parameters for fruitful and constructive engagement hetween Judaism and modern culture. Although media coverage of these disputes has been widespread, much misunderstanding and confusion prevail concerning these groups. Many assume that all haredim are anti-Zionist and emulate the Ayatollah Khomeini in seeking to inspire compulsory religious legislation. Others have misinterpreted the "Who is a Jew" debate in Israel as an effort to communicate to American Conservative and Reform Jews their lack of personal standing under Jewish religious law -- a rather sad commentary on how public signals from Israel affect the Jewish identity of American Jews. -
"Time to Decide and Act"
BELFER CENTER PAPER Time to Decide and Act A Call for an Israeli Initiative Dan Meridor SENIOR FELLOW PAPER JANUARY 2017 Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Harvard Kennedy School 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138 www.belfercenter.org Design & Layout by Joshua Coe Cover photo: An Israeli settlement is seen in the top of a hill near the West Bank city of Ramallah, Thursday, April 19, 2011. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue) Copyright 2017, President and Fellows of Harvard College Printed in the United States of America BELFER CENTER PAPER Time to Decide and Act A Call for an Israeli Initiative Dan Meridor SENIOR FELLOW PAPER JANUARY 2017 About the Author Dan Meridor, who until recently was Israel’s deputy prime minister and civilian head of intelligence, is a senior fellow at the Belfer Center. Meridor has been a central player in Israeli politics for more than 30 years. He served as a cabinet secretary from 1982-84 under Prime Ministers Menachem Begin and Yitzhak Shamir, and was first elected to the Knesset for the Likud Party in 1984. He has held a series of prominent Cabinet positions, including minister of justice in Shamir’s government from 1988-92. In 1996, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu appointed Meridor as minister of finance. Meridor and several other members of Likud and the Labor Party later formed a new party called Israel in the Center. He was reelected to the Knesset for the Center Party in 1999 and became chairman of the Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, one of a number of prominent foreign affairs roles Meridor has held. -
The Haredim As a Challenge for the Jewish State. the Culture War Over Israel's Identity
SWP Research Paper Peter Lintl The Haredim as a Challenge for the Jewish State The Culture War over Israel’s Identity Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs SWP Research Paper 14 December 2020, Berlin Abstract ∎ A culture war is being waged in Israel: over the identity of the state, its guiding principles, the relationship between religion and the state, and generally over the question of what it means to be Jewish in the “Jewish State”. ∎ The Ultra-Orthodox community or Haredim are pitted against the rest of the Israeli population. The former has tripled in size from four to 12 per- cent of the total since 1980, and is projected to grow to over 20 percent by 2040. That projection has considerable consequences for the debate. ∎ The worldview of the Haredim is often diametrically opposed to that of the majority of the population. They accept only the Torah and religious laws (halakha) as the basis of Jewish life and Jewish identity, are critical of democratic principles, rely on hierarchical social structures with rabbis at the apex, and are largely a-Zionist. ∎ The Haredim nevertheless depend on the state and its institutions for safeguarding their lifeworld. Their (growing) “community of learners” of Torah students, who are exempt from military service and refrain from paid work, has to be funded; and their education system (a central pillar of ultra-Orthodoxy) has to be protected from external interventions. These can only be achieved by participation in the democratic process. ∎ Haredi parties are therefore caught between withdrawal and influence.