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All Saints Church, Waccamaw Photo hy Ski1,11er

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW

THE PARISH: THE· PLACE: THE PEOPLE.

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1739-1948

by HENRY DeSAUSSURE BULL

Published by The Historical Act-ivities Committee of the Sociefy o'f' Colonial Dames of America 1948 fl'IIINTED 8Y JOHN J. FURLONG a SONS CHARLESTON, 5, C, This volume is dedicated to the memo,-y of

SARAH CONOVER HOLMES VON KOLNITZ in grateful appr.eciation of her keen interest in the history of our State.

Mrs. Von Kolnit& held the following offices in the South Carolina Society of Colonial Dames of America :

President 193S-1939 Honorary President 1939-1943 Chairman of Historic Activities Committte 1928-1935

In 1933 she had the honor of being appointed Chairman of Historic Activities Committee of the National Society of Colonial Dames of America ·which office she held with con­ spicuous ability until her death on April 6th 1943.

CHURCH, W ACCAMA ALL SAINTS' • 'Ai 5

CHAPTER I - BEGINNING AND GROWTH

All Saint's Parish includes the whole of vVaccamaw peninsula, that narrow tongue of land lying along the coast of South Caro~ lina, bounded on the east by the Atlantic and on the \Vest by the which here flo\vs almost due south and empties into . The length of the "N eek" from Fraser's Point to the Horry County line just north of Murrell's Inlet is about thirty miles and the width of the high land varies f rorii two to three miles. The :place takes its name from the \Vac~ camaws, a small Indian tribe of the locality who belonged ·to a loose conf ederacv... of the tribes on the coast between Charleston and the Cape Fear River and of whon1 the Catawbas were the acknowledged head. They are described as sen1i-nomadic river dwellers, living largely by hunting and occupying dome-shaped houses built of bark. The Waccama\vs were \varlike and trouble­ some. They must have been early driven out for the last reference to them as a tribe is in 1730. The Southern third of the peninsula from Clifton, just north of the present Lafayette Bridge, to the lower tip, ,vas known by the Indian nan1e of Hobca w and ,vas one of the ten Baronies consisting of 12,000 acres each laid out in 1711 and divided among the Lord's Proprietors by lot. Hobca,v Barony fell to John, Lord Carteret, Baron Carteret of I-Ia,vnes, after\vard Earl Carteret, to whon1 it \Vas fonnally granted Decen1ber .5, 1718. He held it about twelve years and then sold it to John R.oberts of Deans' Court, l\1iddlesex. Roberts had it surveyed in 1736 when the Barony ,vas found to contain 13,970 arres. The property ,vas shortly broken up into sn1aller tracts and sold to Sir William Baker, Nicolas Lin\voocl, and Brice Fisher, of , \Vho appointed as their attorneys in Carolina Francis Stuart and Paul Trapier ,vith authority to sell the property. Stuart soon died leaving 1'rapier in full control. The latter ,vas a merchant in Georgetown. Beginning with 1766 large parcels ,vere sold to Benjan1in Huger, Benjamin Trapier, Peter Secare, Samuel CJ egg, J-!enry Jan1es Dauhuz, Thon1as l\fitchelI and Robert I-Ieriot. 1'hese 1nen ,vcre South Carolinians ,vho settled on the land and planted. i\bove the northern boundary of the Carteret barony ,vere the places of ..Anthony and George Pa,vley, James and John 6 BEGINNING AND GROWTH

LaBruce, Samuel Masters, John Vanderhorst, and Ja1nes Gads­ den, while nearby were the lands of Jan1es Abercron1bie, attorney­ general of the province, William Balloon, William Arnold and Thomas Clark. Still further to the north vVillia1n Waties, who came originally from St. John's, Berkeley, held lands on both sides of the River totalling 4805 acres. Later nearly all of this .property came into the hands of the Allston fa1nily. The first Alls tons to move to W accan1a ,v, two brothers, John and William, came about 1730 from St. John's, Berkeley, and settled at "The Oaks" and "Turkey Ifill"; their descendants ultimately developed success£ ul rice planting on a large scale. This family has served the Church and State well. At scarcely any time since the incorporation of All Saints in 1767 to the present( 1948) has there ever been a year when there ,vere n~ Allstons on the vestry, and at least one of the family, the Rev. Benjamin Allston, served with distinction in the ministry. Most of the earlier grants of land north of Hobcaw seen1 to have been made about 1711 and later to Landgrave l{obert Daniell, Thomas Hepworth, Michael Brewton, Joseph and Percival Pawley, and others. It appears that in the eighteenth century Waccamaw was more thickly settled by ,vhite people living on small holdings in pioneer fashion than later ,vhen di­ vided into large plantations. All Saints Parish is the second of the n1any children of Prince George, Winyah, the mother of churches north of the Santee. The latter, formed by the Colonial Assembly March 10, 1721, was bounded by the Santee on the south, the Cape Fear l{iyer on the north, the Atlantic ocean on the east, and "to the W est,vard as far as 5t shall be inhabited by his majesty's subjects;" and from this expanse of parochial territory Prince Frederick's Parish first was carved to the west in 1734 and next All Saints Church, Waccamaw, in 1767. The early rectors of Prince George tried to minister to their widely scattered people as best they could, but probably no corner of the Parish was more inaccessible than Waccama\v. With no connection with the mainland on the south, east, and ,vest except by water, the Parish has up to recent years always been remote and inaccessible, sparsely settled, and a region apart f ron1 the rest of the county and state. The first rector of Prince George, the Rev. Thomas Morritt, 1723-1734, does not speak of ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW ever having visited Waccama,\'; he says his widely scattered flock lived along the· banks of three. rivers which made it con­ venient for them to get to church though difficult to do pastoral visiting. He does not explain why the advantage does not work both .ways. Writing to the Bishop of London on February 3, 1735 · he says, "In ye Upper as well as lo,ver districts of this Parish there is a considerable increase of People this few Years, insomuch ye remotest parts are now become ye best settledt for \Vackama w Neek according to ye plan I sent yr Lordship think ymselves hardly dealt ,vith yt they are not provided for as a separate Parish but are an appendage still of Prince Georges, web I must own they labour under great hardships because they can attend divine service no other way yn come by watr wch sometimes is very hazardous in blowing weather." His successor, the Rev. John Fordyce who came in 1736 and died 1751, evidently began work on the Neck, and about this time a church building was erected on the site of the present edifice, the land having been given by Thomas George Pawley who was born December 16, 1699, and married Mary Allston in 1719. His name is perpetuated in Pawley's Island, the prin­ cipal summer resort on this coast. Writing February 1, 1739, Mr. Fordyce says, "I generally preach at the Chapel of Wacka­ n1aw once per annum, being a part of George Town parish at a Distance and inconvenient for Travelling vi here I had a Large Congregation of Religious people and about 15 Communicants, upon the first Day of Lent 1737-8 having given notice of my attendance upon that occasion." He also baptized some children there. This is· the earliest mention of a church building. Mou­ zon' s map of 1775 shows the "Cha1pel" on the present location of the parish church. Writing later, he says, "'"fhe 19th of July Last (1741). I preached at Wackamaw Chapel, a Distant part of Prince Georges Parish having given notice of my attendance and Design a Month before. I administered the Holy Sacrament of the Lord's Supper, at which time I had 20 Con1municants, Religious and Devout People, most of then, ,vere formerly Inhabitants of St. John's Parish." For fully thirty years the church on \Vaccama\v depended on the ministrations of the clergy fron1 Georgeto,vn, but services must have been few and far bet\veen. Often for years at a time 8 BEGINNING AND GROWTH

Rrince George would be without a rector and even when one ,vas resident, he only visited the N eek at long intervals. But there are no records of the parish prior to 1819 and our knowledge of those early years is quite incomplete. The agitation for a separate parish bore fruit in 1767; in that year the Colonial Assembly passed an act creating two ne" parishes, All Saints in Craven county and St. Luke's in Gran­ ville county. The Act of 1767 recites that: WHEREAS, several inhabitants on the South-west part of the ,parish of St. Helena, and also several inhabitants on Wac­ camaw Neck, in the parish of Prince George, by their petitions to the General Assembly, have represented many inconveniences which they are under, for want of having the said parishes of St. Helena .and Prince George divided, and that part of the parish of St. Helena, known by the name of the Euhaws part of the said parish, and also that 1part of the parish of Prince George, known by the name of Waccamaw, established into separate parishes, and prayed that a law may be passed for that purpose: we therefor pray his most sacred Majesty that it may be enacted, I. And he it enacted, by his Excellency the Right Honorable Lord Charles Greville Montagu, Ca!ptain General, Governor and Commander-in-Chief in and over his Majesty's said Province, by and with the advice and consent of his Majesty's Council and the Commons House of Assembly, and by the authority of the same, . . . . that another parish shall be laid out and established in Craven county aforesaid, in the •following manner; that is to say, all the lands which lie between the sea and Waccama ,,~ river, as far as the boundary line of North Carolina .... and that the parish in the county of Craven shall hereafter be called and known by the name of All Saints; and the inhabitants thereof shall and may use, exercise and enjoy all the rights, privileges. and immunities that the inhabitants of any other parish do or can use, exercise or enjoy, by the laws of this Province. II. And whereas, the commissioners of the public roads in the parish of Prince George, have thought it necessary to make a ne,v causey instead of that commonly called Lynch's causey, and have agreed to assess all male persons between sixteen and sixty years of age, residing in the said :parish the sum of forty shillings each, for making the said causey, Be it therefore enacted by ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 9 the authority aforesaid, That the inhabitants of the parish of All Saints shall be subject to the said assessment of forty shi~lings, notwithstanding the p~ssing of this Act, after payment of which assessment they shall not be liable to any other charge for or concerning the said causey. IV. And be it enacted by the authority aforesaid, That the expense of maintaining the poor, at present upon the said parish of Prince George, shall be borne and def rayed by the inhabitants of both the iparishes of Prince George and All Saints ; and that all such monies as have been received by the churchwardens and vestry of the ,parish of Prince George and have not yet been expended, shall be equally divided between the said parishes of Prince George and All Saints. V. And be it also enacted by the authority aforesaid, 1'hat from and after the dissolution of the present General Assembly, the inhabitants of the parishes of St. Helena and Prince George, and also the inhabitants of the said parishes of St. Luke and All Saints, qualified by law for that purpose, shall choose and elect two members, and no more, to represent each of the said parishes in the General Assembly, any law, usage or custom to the contrary thereof in any wise notwithstanding;· and that writs for the electing of members to serve in the General Assembly, for each of the said parishes shall be issued in the same manner and at the same times as for the several other parishes in this Province, according to the directions in the Act entitled "An Act to ascertain the manner and form of electing members to represent the inhabitants of this Province in the Commons House of Assembly, and to appoint who shall be deemed and adjudged capable of choosing or being chosen members of the said House." VI. And be it also enacted by the authority aforesaid ... That a church, chapel and parsonage house in the said parish of All Saints ( shall be built) at such places within the bounds of the said parish as a majority of the co1n1nissioners hereafter na111ed .... shall order and direct. VIII. And be it enacted by the authority aforesaid, . . . That William Allston, Joseph Allston, Charles Lewis, William PavvleY,

Josias Allston, William Allston, Jr. and John Clarke, be, and th~v., are hereby appointed, commissioners or supervisors for the build- ing of the new church, chapel and parsonage house in the said parish of All Saints ; and they, or the major part of them, are 10 BEGINNING AND GROWTH fully authorized and impc)\,vered to purchase a glebe for the said parishes respectively, and to take subscriptions, and to receive and gather, collect, and sue for all such sun1 or sun1s of n1oney, as any pious and well disposed person or persons shall give and contribute for the ipurposes aforesaid; and in case of the death, absence or ref using to act of any of the said con1.missioners, the churchwardens and vestry of the said parishes of St. Luke and .A.II Saints, for the time being, respectively, shall and may non1i­ nate and appoint another person or persons to be con1111issioncr or commissioners in the rootn or place of such so dead, absent or refusing to act, as to the said church,vardens and vestry shall seem n1eet; which commissioner or con1missioners, so to be nomi­ nated and appointed, shall have the san1e po\vers and authority for putting this Act in execution, to all intents and purposes, as the commissioners herein named. ****** P. Manigault, Speaker. In the Council Chamber, the 23rd day of May, 1767. Assented to: C. G. Montagu. The setting off of a parish in colonial days, it is evident, in­ volved much more than the mere establishment of a ne,v ec­ clesiastical unit : a parish was a political entity. U:pon the ,var­ dens and vestry devolved the duty of caring for the poor and indigent of the parish, collecting and disbursing funds for their support, promoting .peace and good conduct, looking after roads and ferries, and also supervising elections. Each parish ,vas entitled to send representatives to the ..Assembly; according to the above act, tvvo were to be elected annually fron1 All Saints. At this time there was a great deal of complaint that the Assen1bly was composed of an overwhelming representation from the pa­ rishes on the coast with a very inadequate number from the gro\\·­ ing population in the up country. And also the British Govern­ ment was determined to restrict the Colonial Assembly ,vhich ,vas none too subservient to authoritv from overseas; thev did ~ - not wish the Assembly to be enlarged by added representation. There£ ore the King vetoed several acts creating ne\v parishes in the lo,v country and in 1767 ordered all governors in America to veto all acts increasing or diminishing the number of Assembly members. For this reason the first act creating All Saints ,vas nullified in 1770. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW ll

A New England traveller to the South in 1773, Josiah Quincy, in his diary writes of his visit to Waccamaw: '~22nd at Mr. Allston's a gentleman of immense income, all of his own acquisition, his plantations, negroes, gardens, etc. are in the best order. I have seen Lisbon and Wine Island grapes ,propa­ gated with great success, entertained with great hospitality and benevolence by his family. His good lady filled a wallet with bread, biscuits, wine, fowl and tongue, which I enjoyed at a sandy pine desert and at a refreshing spring, re111en1bering \Vorthy Mr. Allston and lady with warmth of affection and hearty beni­ sons, we had his servant as our guide for 30 or 40 miles much to our preservation from many vexatious difficulties." The revolution was close at hand and in a f e,v years the As­ sem·bly could take action without the danger of inter£erence from King or Royal Governor. On the 16th of March, 1778, the General Assembly of South Carolina passed a law enacted by "His Excellency , Esq., President and Commander-in-.Chief in and over the State of South Carolina, and by the Honorable the legislative Council and General. A.s­ sembly of the said state" again establishing All Saints Parish, Waccamaw. This act is identical in language with the earlier one except that hereafter the inhabitants of the parish of Prince George were to elect four members to the General Assembly and the parish of All Saints, two. The commissioners or supervisors of the new parish for the erection of a church and parsonage and the purchase of a glebe were Percival Pawley, Joseph and Thomas Butler; and the commissioners of public roads for the Parish were Benjamin Trapier, Thomas Butler, Anthony Pawley, Francis Allston, John Allston, Jr., William Vereen and William Spears. Although a number of men from Waccamaw served in the armed forces during the Revolution, the war seems to have scarcely touched the place. Colonel Robert Heriot of the An1cri­ can army who had his home on Hobcaw Barony was at one tin1e a prisoner of the British in Charleston. In his absence a British gunboat came up the river and shelled his home, killing the negro butler. Daniel Morall served as a captain under General Peter Horry and General . After the war ~rhen the Constitutional Convention was held in 1788, he and Thomas • Allston were delegates from All Saints Parish. Captain Willian1 12 BEGINNING AND GROWTH

Allston was a catptain of the American n1ilitia. l{achel Moore,ra descendant of Roger Moore, was married on January 19, 1775 to the above-n1entioned Captain William Allston of the American Army and of "True Blue" Plantation, Wac­ camaw. She had previously been engaged to a Mr. Neufville of Charleston who had gone to Europe and was reported to have died there. The n1arriage to Captain Allston, a widower with two sons, only took place after some pressure f rotn her family. He died in 1781 not long after the Battle of Cowpens, in which he had taken part, leaving an infant son named Washington .A.llston who was in later years to become the distinguished.painter. Jared B. Flagg in his "Life and Letters of \Vashington Allston" gives the following account of the visit of Corn,vallis to \Vac­ camaw: ''The spring after Captain Allston's death, Lord Corn­ wallis selected as his headquarters the plantation of the \Vido"· Allston, and with his staff, took up his abode at her house. His Lordship and officers were extremely kind and courteous, con­ ducting themselves rather as gentlemen on a visit to a friend than as representatives of a hostile army in the house of one of the enemy. The uttnost consideration and deference ,vcre sho\vn in the endeavor to con f orn1 to the customs of the house; nothing on the premises was injured, and the widow ,vas pleased by their gentle and considerate deportment. One day at dinner, having learned through the servants that there was an infant in the house, named Washington, his Lordship politely requested the young mother to present them to the little general ; she assented, and the child was carried around the table, receiving the admiration and playful caresses of all present." • Dr. Henry Collins Flagg, son of a wealthy shipping 111erchant of N e,vport, Rhode Island, ,vho had been chief of the n1edical staff of Greene's ar1nv. and \Vho had staved., in the South after the conflict, becan1e engaged to the wido,v Allston. Her f amilv., again intervened and put pressure on her to break the engage- ment as they did not wish her to marry "a Yankee adventurer." But the lady had a mind of her o,vn; she said that the first time she had 111arried to please then1, now she would 1narry to please herself, which she did. In spite of the fact that the family cut her off from her patrimony, the 111arriage proved a happy one; Washington Allston and his step-father were devoted to each other. ALL SA.TNTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAVv' 13

Major Benjamin Huger, who owned "Richn1ond" plantation just north of Georgetown on the Black River, had a summer cottage in the village on North Island and it was to this cottage that his negroes on the night of the fourteenth of June, 1777, brought three young officers who had landed in a small boat from a French vessel anchored off shore. The leader proved to be the Marquis de Lafayette who had come to America to aid the colonists in their struggle for independence. The next day Major Huger escorted Lafayette and his party to Calais, the southern­ most point of Waccamaw ; there they crossed to Dover on the other side of the bay and thence proceeded to Charles Town. Major Huger was killed before the lines of Charles To\vn on May 11, 1779. His son, Benjamin Huger, married Mary Allston, widow of Thomas Allston, who owned "Prospect Hill" on Waccama,v .. This house, though. much altered, still stands on this beautiful estate. Mrs. Mary Allston Huger of "Prospect Hill" survived her husband many years ; she it was who gave most of the money for the erection of the new All Saints Church in 1843. Captain William Alston of "Clifton", who owned "Prospect Hill" just to the south, had been an officer of militia during the Revolution. Here he entertained George Washington April 29, 1791, on his southern tour. Washington says: Thursday, 28, 1791 "Mr. Vareen piloted us across the Swash ( which at high water is impassable. and at titnes, by the shifting of the Sands is dan­ gerous) on the Long Beach of the Ocean; and it being at a proper time of the tide, "\\7e passed along it \\7ith speed and celerity to the place of quitting it, \\7hich is esti1nated 16 miles-five miles farther we got dinner and fed our horses at a Mr. Pauley's a private house, no public one being on the Road ;-and being met on the Road, and kindly invited by a Doctor Flagg to his house, ,ve lodged there; it heing ahout 10 miles from Pauley' s and 33 from Vareen's" The Long Beach referred to is the now well-known Myrtle Beach and Long Bay washes it. The George Pawley at whose home Washington. dined and had his horses fed was a veteran of the Revolution; his f amity had long been prominent planters on Waccamaw. Dr. Henry Collins Flagg who invited Washing­ ton to spend the night with him was the gentleman who had 14 BEGINNING AND GROWTH married the widow Allston and whose home was at "Brook Green" plantation. Friday, April 29, 1791 "We left Doctor Flagg's about 6 o'clock and air-rived at Captn. Wm. Alston's on the Waccamau to Breakfast. Ca:ptn. Alston is a Gentleman of large fortune and esteemed one of the neatest Ric~ planters in the State of So. Carolina and a proprietor of the most valuable ground for the culture of this article. His house which is large, new, and elegantly furnished stands on a sand hill, high for the Country, with his Rice fields below; the contrast of which with the lands back of it, and the Sand and piney barrens through which we passed is scarcely to be conceived. At Captn. Alston's we were met by General Moultree, Colo. Washington and Mr. Rutledge (son of the present Chief Justice of South Carolina) who had co1ne out that far to escort me to town.-We dined and lodged at this Gentlemans and boats being provided we left the next morning.-" "Clifton", where Washington stayed, was burned some years ago; a later owner rebuilt it along the original lines. "Prospect Hill", Major Huger's place was the scene of much brilliance when it was visited by President Monroe in April 1819. He was conveyed from there to Georgetown in "one of the plan­ tation barges, profusely decorated and adorned for the occasion with the colors proudly floating at its head. Eight negro oarsmen dressed in livery propelled the barge." Next to the south .:.·f ''Clifton" and, like the other places, front­ ing on the Waccamaw River, was "Alderly" plantation which was at one time owned by Colonel Francis Kinloch Huger; this gentleman was the hero of the daring attem1pt to rescue Lafayette from Olmutz in 1794 and for which he paid by having to spend eight months in a filfthy Austrian prison. "Brook Green" plantation, now the site of the beautiful garden and museum of modern sculpture, founded by Mr. A. M. Hunt~ ington of New York and given by him to the people of South Carolina, was owned hy William Allston. ,vho developed the place. N or'th of "Brook Green" and near "Wachesaw" was "Laurel Hill" plantation, the home of the wealthy Mr. Francis Marion Weston and of his son, Plowden C. J. Weston. The house stood ALL SA.INTS' CHURCH, W.ACCAMA W 15 upon a high bluff above the Waccamaw River and from it, rows of live oaks radiated like the spokes of a wheel. Today all trace of the plantation house and of the busy life of which it was the center has completely disappeared, the forest has reclaimed the spot and no human being lives within several miles of it. The ,plantations and their former owners are given as f ollo,vs in "Allstons and Alstons of Waccamaw" by Elizabeth Deas Allston: "Almost all of the plantations on Waccamaw from \Vinyah Bay to the Horry County line were owned at one time by an Alston or connection of the family. These places in order from south to north are as follows: "Strawberry Hill", John Ashe Alston, Jr. ; "Friendfield", "Belief ield", Charles Alston; "Young­ vitle", Mary Young nee Alston; ''Alderly", Maham Ward ; "l~ose Hill", Wm. Algernon Alston; "Forlorn Hope", John Allston, Sr.; "Clifton", Capt. William Alston; "Prospect Hill", Thomas Allston; "Fairfield", Charles Alston; "Oak Hill", J. LaBruce; "Bannockburn", J. Middleton; "Waterford", "Hagley", Pawley; "True Blue", Pinckney Alston; "Midway", Judge Dunkin; "Caledonia", Nesbit; "Woodville", "Waverly Mills", Wm. Al­ lston; "Litchfield", Tucker; "Wellbrook", "Oatland", "Turkey Hill", "The Oaks", Joseph Allston ; "Brookgreen", Capt. William Allston; "Springfield", Frances Withers; "Laurel Hill", "Long­ wood", J. Motte Alston. According to the first Federal census taken in 1790 there ,vere in Alt Saints Parish 530 whites, 1795 slaves and one free negro. Of the 1795 slaves the six Allston families o,vned 877, Robert Heriot 128, the two LaBruce f amities 98, John Morrall 60, and Dr. Henry Collins Flagg 43; so that these eleven families owned over twelve hundred, or t,vo thirds of all the slaves on Waccamaw. Dalcho says that in 1819 there were 736 white ,people in the parish. Dr. Porter states that in 1851 there were 150 white people in the parish and "upwards of six thousand slaves", ,vhich is probably an overstimate. It will he noted elsewhere that he says that during the War many of the negroes were carried into the interior of the state~ most of whom never returned. Colonel Joshua John Ward, at one time Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina, owned as many as a thousand slaves, being 16 BEGINNING AND GROWTH one of the largest slaveholders in the state. There are fewer negroes on the peninsula now than formerly for with the decay of rice culture at the beginning of the present century numbers of them left Waccamaw to find work in George­ town; others joined the exodus to Harlem, so that the census of 1930 shows hut 1542 negroes; there being 289 white people of· all ages. Georgetown District, of which Waccamaw is a part, has always been a predon1inantly black county; in 1840 there were 2193 whites to 18,274 negroes, and a hundred years later in 1940, even with the emigration of negroes to the north and the consider­ able influx of whites due to the development of the wood pulp industry, there were still 58 percent negroes in the county. · The first clergyman who was actually rector of All Saints Parish appears to have been the Reverend James Stuart who was also Rector of Prince George Parish, Winyah, with his residence in Georgetown. He married the widow, Ann Allston Waties, daughter of Thomas Allston of Waccamaw, a lady of consider­ able wealth. Mr. Stuart had a colorful career. He entered upon his incumbency in 1772 ; the Revolution was close at hand and he was an outspoken Loyalist-much too outspoken as it later turned out, for he soon got into difficulties with the townspeople. He was mobbed and otherwise ill treated so that in 1777 he re­ signed, stating that he could no longer officiate. Later, when the British occupied Georgetown, he came back for a brief period but soon had to leave again, never to return. After his departure, a long interval elapsed when there \Vere no religious services held. On July 4, 1802, the Reverend John O'Donnell became rector of All Saints. His term of office was short indeed, for he left in July, 1804. We know almost nothing of him except that he was not a native of South Carolina, although in 1792 he was rector of St. Lukes Parish in this state. Seven years were now to pass with the parish vacant, but the time of awakening was at hand. In 1812 the Rev. Hugh Fraser was elected rector of All Saints Church. He was born in Scot­ land in 1763 and came to South Carolina in 1793, serving as rector of Prince Frederick's Parish until his resignation in 1810. He continued at All Saints until 1817, and in after years occasion­ ally officiated here when the parish was \vithout an incumbent. The Reverend Hugh Fraser, Rector

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW

In 1814, he reported for All Saints Parish: Marriages 2, Fun­ erals 5, Communicants 15. In 1796, he owned the place· called "Calais", the western half of the lower end of Waccamaw Neck, containing about 1600 acres. It was for him that the point of land jutting into Winyah Bay was given the name of Fraser's Point, which it still bears. He took a prominent part in the councils of the Church, being a delegate to the General Convention of 1814 from South Caro­ lina. In 1815, he preached the annual sermon before the diocesan Convention and the request was made that it be published. Mr. Fraser is said to have been of great literary ability, a con­ secrated man of God and n1uch beloved by his parishioners. The tablet on the walls of the third Church stated that under his pastoral care "this Church was re-established." He died in All Saints Parish, December 1838, at the·age of seventy-five. His rectorate coincided in time with fhe episcopate of the Right Reverend Theodore Dehon, the second bishop of South Carolina. Those were the years of re-awakening in the Diocese, the years of recovery and re-establishment; certainly, this period marks the beginning of a new order at All Saints as in so many other churches in South Carolina. The old corner stone has been badly mutilated by vandals at some time in the past and several dates are missing. However, an old copy of the inscription may be quoted as saying that "The first edifice built of wood was built about A.D. 1798, by Capt. John Allston, was repaired in 1817." Bishop Dehon says, "In the parish of All Saints, Waccamaw, there has been finished, with a laudable zeal, a very neat and comm9dious building, which in November (1816) last, was duly consecrated by the name of the Parish Church of All Saints. The same godly zeal has, in this parish, enclosed with a decent fence the chambers of the dead." Bishop Dehon had just been speaking of the recent erec­ tion of St. Paul's Church, Charleston, and he seems to be de­ scribing here too the completion of a new building. This building like its predecessor and its successors stood on the land given long before by Mr. Pawley. An "elegant" Bible and Prayer Book were presented to the Church by Mrs. M. A. Allston which are still in the keeping of the parish. The connection of the church with the rest of the Diocese appears to have been slender in these early years; not until 181'3 18 BEGINNING AND GROWTH did a lay delegate, Dr. J. 0. Watson, attend a convention. The rector, Mr. Fraser, was not present and no parochial report ,vas. submitted. There were no laymen present the f ollo,ving year when Mr. Fraser reported. All Saints \\ras unre'presented from then until 1817 when the Rev. Mr. Fraser and Mr. John H. Tucker appeared and took their seats. They reported the number of communicants increased to 21 and in 1818 the Rev. Andre\\~ Fowler, visitor, reported communicants, 18 whites and 20 blacks .. Dalcho, writing in 1819, says that in the summer months the people removed to the seashore. This ,vas evidently to the su1n­ mer village on North Island where there was at one time quite a settlement. The excellent map of Georgetown District in '~Mill's Atlas" whieh was made in 1825 shows this village and, in connection with it, a church or summer chapel. Both were probably destroyed in the great storm of September, 1822, one of the worst ever experienced by white people on this coast. 1~he same map shows the "Lower Church'." as well as the Parish (;:hurch and rectory. Immediately opposite the latter to the east stood the "Muster House". The task of driving a carriage ten or twelve 111iles through heavy sand to the Parish Church, or going by boat up or do_,vn the Waccamaw and three-quarters of a mile into Chapel Creek to the landing behind the Church, made it difficult to gather the congregation. To meet the situation, in 1820 a neatly furnished building was erected in the southern part of the parish at "Oak Hill", a site just northeast of "Prospect Hi11"', Major Huger's place. A little later thi~ church was consecrated by Bishop Bowen. It was "altered and enlarged in 1841 by the addition of .six :pews and sittings for one hundred and twenty negroes." This was always spoken of as "The TJower Church" and bore no other name, being- in after years the center of religious life for lower Waccamaw as the parish register and early records sho,v. On April.21, 1819, President Jatnes Monroe visited Waccarna,v. He was accompanied by his lady and family, the Secretary of War, Mr. Gouveneur, the president's private secretary, T..t. Monroe, and the presidential aide. Colonel Condy. The party spent the night at "Pro~pert Hill'' leaving_- the following da~· in "Colonel Alston's e1ej!ant Nev/ ,~ ork harge ,vhich was ro,ved and steered by a co1npetent nun1her of responsible masters of vessels who had volunteered their services and over which proud~ ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW ly waved the Star Spangled Banner."

In 1819 the Rev. Henrv. Gibbes ,vas chosen rector and served. as such until 1829. Mr. Gibbes, born March 19, 1797, was- a native South Carolinian and closely related to many of his .pa­ rishioners, his mother being Elizabeth Allston, daughter oJ William and A·nn Allston, and his wife, Ann Isabella Mayra~t of Stateshurg, daughter of John and Isabella Mayrant. He .. ~as ordained by Bishop Bowen in 1818 at the age of twenty-one . .~11 Saints ,vas his first parish. He died May 24, 1833. Mr. William Hasell Wilson, who as a boy often stayed at the rectory ,vith Mr. and Mrs. Gibbes, in his "Reminisences" gives a delightful word picture of Waccamaw of that early day; the wealthy planters, nearly all related to one another, entertain­ ing lavishly, hunting and boating; the tremendously important rice culture and the great number of slaves. "My Uncle Henry Gibhes was Rector of All Saints Parish, Waccama,v, in which there were two church builings, both of them small frame structures. At the upper church, there was a parsonage where the rector resided and a lot of about twenty acres. The lot bordered on Chapel Creek which emptied into the Waccamaw River at the di~tance of about three-fourth of a mile ...... Referring to the churches in All Saints Parish, services were held on alternate Sundays at the upper and lower church; I have no recollection of any week-day services, but possibly they may have been held on special occasions. Not much attention was paid to Saints days and church festivals at that period. The plantations being large and the white population limited, the attendance at church was small, the number rarely exceeding twenty persons. There was no musical instrument and very few singers. Aunt Isabella led off in the psalms and hymns, and frequently had no support; when I was there I did my best to assist her. I do not think there was any robing room at the upper which was the principal church, and I am confident that there v.1as none in the lower, as I have seen Uncle Henry putting- on his surplice in the shelter of the bushes. The upper church ,vas surrounded by large trees, the adjacent ground being cleared of under growth. The lower church stood a short dis­ tance from the public road on a sandy spot of ground, upon which the only growth was small scrub oak trees." In Mr. Gibbes' time the Parish Register was begun, the first 20 BEGINNING AND GROWTH entry being the baptism of Benjamin Allston, son of Joseph and Sarah W. Allston in 1819. The old bro\\'n leather covered regis­ ter is still used as such and is of fascinating interest to every lover of Waccamaw and its people. Fortunately the earlier clergy wrote a beautiful hand and the record was scrupulously and neatly kept. Often it is with difficulty that one deciphers the entries of later years. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 21

CHAPTER II - EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

Mr. Gibbes resigned in 1829 and now it was shortly the great good fortune of All Saints to have as its rector for the next thirty-three years one of the n1ost capable and devoted clergy who ever served his l\tlaster in South Carolina. Among the wealthiest of the many well-to-do planters of Waccamaw of this ,period was Francis Marion Weston, Esq., of "Laurel Hill". In the 1830' s, he brought over to this country a young English­ man, Alexander Glennie, to be tutor to his son, Plowden C. J. Weston. Mr. Glennie was born in Surrey in 1804. He began serving as lay reader in the Parish and was soon admitted as a candidate for Holy Orders. Being made deacon by Bishop Bowen in 1832 and priest on February 13, 1833, he shortly be­ came rector of All Saints Parish and began a work which was to be recognized far and wide and the memory of which lasts to this day. The circumstances were ideal ; a young, energetic, consecrated priest, and with him working hand in hand a devout layman of great ability and tremendous wealth, both devoted to the samt ideal-the upbuilding of the Church and the conversion of souls, ,vhite and black, to Jesus Christ. Plo,vden Weston, Mr. Glennie's former pupil, served both Church and State with marked ability. As a rice planter on a large scale, he owned a great number of of slaves and to him they represented a stewardship and a grave responsibility. He thought of them as God's children to be brought to Jesus Christ, to be trained and instructed in the Chris­ tian way of life. He and Mr. Glennie spared neither time, money nor labor in their service to these negroes. Other plant~rs cooperated in Christian ,vork among their slaves and in course of time, Mr. Glennie erected thirteen chapels on the various plantations for this ministry. Perhaps the n1ost pre­ tentious was St. :rviary's Chapel, built on a high bluff overlooking the Waccamaw at "Hagley" on Mr. Plod,ven Weston's place. Though long abandoned and \vith great gaping holes in the roof, St. Mary's stood until about 1930 \\Then it ,,·as burned in a for­ est fire. This chapel was cruciform, with high deep chancel sur­ mounted by a rood beam and three tall lancet windows over where the altar had stood. w·ith transepts deep and high, it must have been a lovely church in its day. It \\·as no n1ere preaching hall, 22 · · EXPANSION AND COL~APSE but the creation of someone who had ,poured upon it good taste, reverence, and a love of beauty. · In the month of November ( 1841) the services of a Catechist, duly approved by the Bishop, were obtained, ,vho before the en

"Dr. Glennie's duty was to hold services at the parish church 011 Sunday morning for the planters. "fhe parish was over twenty miles long, and some of the parishioners lived on Sandy Island, and had to cross the Wacca1na\iv River to get to church, so it ,vas impracticable to have more than one service. However, there were upwards of six thousand slaves in his parish, and his heart went out to them as to sheep without a shepherd. The n1asters of the people gave him every encouragement, and many of them built very comfortable chapels on their places. "He of ten ,vent to some neighboring plantation and held ser­ vices at nine o'clock, returned to the parish church at -eleven, dined on a cold dinner, and after officiating in the afternoon at other plantations, would get back home between eleven and twelve on Sunday night. During the week, he daily visited two or three plantations, and all the children at each would be as­ sen1bled at the chapel, and he would orally teach them the cate­ chism, portions of the Church service, several of the selections of the Psalms and many hymns. Three, and sometimes four times a week he held service at night at the last plantation he reached in the afternoon of his rounds. On these occasions the plantation hands were taken from their tasks a couple of hou~s be£ ore the usual time £or service. On n1ost of the plantations, the wife and daughters of the owner of the slaves regularly taught the children, not only on Sunday, but three or four tin1es a week, carrying on Mr. Glennie's instruction. The result ,vas a great many more communicants among the slaves than an1ong the owners. "It is true that there \Vere thousands of slaves, and only one hundred and fifty whites. Yet though these people could not read, they had learned the service so ,vell that the responses ,vere always full and hearty. Mr. Glennie ,vas a saintly 1nan, guileless as a child. He was never excited and never depressed." Bishop Philander Chase, the famous missionary bishop of the middle west paid Waccan1aw a visit and ,vas n1uch impressed by what he saV-l. He writes : "Waccan1aw Parish, S. C., May 5th, 1840 Parsonage at Mr. Glennie's " ...... Mr. Alston, a rich planter, who lives across the bay or arm of fresh water separating Georgetown f ro1n this parish, 24 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE sent with the Rev. Mr. Glennie his boat, well mannc

Mr. Alston's. 1Vlr. and Mrs. Alston received us. n1ost kin

Tuesday, 11th. At the plantation of Mr. Plowden Weston, Mr. Glennie catechised the colored children and I preached to the adults. Wednesday, April 12. Preached in the forenoon at the Lo,ver Church to the white congregation. At night, to a large congrega­ tion of colored persons at the plantation of Mr. Tucker, a nu111bcr of white persons being also present. Here we had the pleasure of being joined by the Rev. Mr. Hening, of the African Mission. Thursday, April 13. At night, attended service at the planta­ tion of Mr. Pinckney Alston. Mr. Hening prea·ched to a large congregation of colored persons, to whon1 also I addressed a few words. Friday, April 14. At the Upper Church I preached and con­ firmed four white persons and twenty colored, and at night Mr. Hening preached to a large congregation of negroes at the planta­ tion of Mr. Francis Weston. Saturday, April 15. Attended Mr. Glennie's examination of one of his classes of colored children. They were about fifty in number, and their knowledge of the truths of the gospel, and · of the various services of the Church showed plainly what close and careful attention they had received f ro111 their pastor and from their proprietors. I cannot take leave of this parish without bearing witness to the faithful labors, both of the pastor and owners, in imparting religious instruction to these slaves. And I desire to submit it very seriously to all candid n1inds, who'se labors tell best upon the interest, both temporal and eternal, of these slaves-those of the persons who are thus near them, in con­ nection with them every day and really faithfully laboring for them; or those of foreigners who give to the slave the cheap and easy tribute of en1pty declamation. The Southern 111ind can ,vell bear to leave the decision of this issue to the great day of appeal. These remarks are, of course, intended to apply not only to the parish of All Saints, but to the whole Southern country, ,vhere like efforts are made.'' The fallowing is an account of the visit of the Bishop in 1855 : · "March 28--(Wednesday afternoon) Bishop arrived accotn­ panied by Rev. Thomas J. Girardeau, of the Church of the Messiah, North Santee. 29th-This afternoon we, visited True Blue, the residence of Col. T. Pinckney Alston._ . . . Soon after 7 o' clpck we proceeded 28 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE to the Chapel. 30th-Morning service in the Parish Church... .In the afttr­ noon ,ve visited Hagley, the residence of ivir. Plo,vden C. J. Weston. 31st-....this evening lVIidway, the residence of Chancellor Dunkin (later in the possession of the Nesbit family.) April 1st ( Sunday )-Morning Service in the Parish Church ... .In the afternoon we visited the plantation of the late Mr. F. M. Weston, Laurel Hill. 2nd-Having spent the night at Laurel Hill ....behveen 11 and 12 o'clock ,ve proceeded nearly two miles beyond Laurel Hill to Wachesaw, one of the few bluffs upon the river.... Fron1 Wachesaw.... proceeded about five miles up the Parish to Long­ ,vood, a plantation belonging to the estate of the late Col. \Var

One of the most useful recruits was a lavman,., Mr. D. D. Rosa, \vho came as a catechist. A devoted and devout Churchman he taught and layread for years, and after the ,var conducted the school on Waccamaw. Dr. Glennie's annual parochial reports are a record of trem­ endous activity. The following is his report for 1860: All-Saints, Waccan1aw. The Rev. Alex'r. Glennie, Rector. Mr. D. Rosa and Mr. B. H. Carter, Catechists. Baptisn1s-Adults, 9 colored; children, 7 ,vhite, 108 colored; total baptisms 124. lVlarriag-es, 1 ,vhite; 36 colored; total 37. Burials, 8 ,vhite, 13 colored, total 21. Co111municants, last re­ ported, 40 whites; 257 colored; total 297. Admitted, 2 white; 44 colored; total 46. Remoyed, 4 white; 42 colored; total 46. Withdrew, 2 white; 5 colored; total, 7. Died: 2 white, 5 colored; total 7. Present number, 36 white; 254 colored; total 290. Congregation, non-communicants, 28 white; children under 14, whites 40; Families, 28 white; f amities also belonging to other congregations of P. E. Church, 2 white. Children catechised on 18 days, 7 white; on 602 days, 157 colored; total 164. Public worship, Parish Church, 27 Sundays, 8 other days; Southern 30 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

Church, 21 Sundays, 1 other day; St. John's Church, 22 Sun-. days; For negroes on 17 plantations and at summer residences 362; whole nu1nber of times, 441. Contributions, Communion Alms, $154.36; Missions, Domestic, $331.15; Foreign, $243; Schools for the poor, $405 ; Other Church purposes, $484; total, $1617.51. . Remarks-At the end of last December, Rev. L. C. Lance and Rev. J. H. Quinby left the parish for other fields of duty. The Rector has obtained the service of Mr. B. H. Carter, as ~ Catechist, to supply the vacancy occasioned by the removal of Rev. Mr. Quinby. The plantation chapels have been built in the past year. The largest class of negro children is 78, the smallest is 5. The Rt. Rev. Thomas Atkinson, D.D., Bishop of North Caro­ lina, about this time ,,1rote Dr. Glennie asking. him to describe his ,vork and method in detail, to ,vhich he replied as follows:

"Right Reverend and Dear Sir: In accordance with your request I send to you the follo,ving statement in relation to the religious instruction of the Negroes in this Parish. When I con1menced this work nearly 30 years ago I used only a portion of the daily Service, omitting the Psalter, the Psalms & the N e,v Testament. But after a few years I abandoned this practice, & have habitually gone through the entire morning or evening- Service with my Negro Congregation, having taught them the versicles after the Lord's prayer & Creed, & directing them to repeat with me every alternate verse in one of the selec­ tions of the Psalms. In congregations which have been for many years under my charge the responding is good, & the chanting & singing are con­ ducted with much spirit. Of late years when I have taken charge of a Congregation \vhich have not been accustomed to the Services of our Church, I have invariably introduced the entire Service, & in a very short time the people have becon1e interested in our n1ode of ,vorship & have learned to respond correctly. As with few exceptions my services for the Negroes are in the afternoon and evening, the order for daily Evening prayer is that which is most frequently used. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA vV 31

From the first I saw the necessity of carrying the Adults through a course of Catechetical instruction. 'fhis I gave them immediately after my Sermon. The Sermon is son1etimes ex­ ten1poranequs, upon a portion of one of the lessons, or it is a short written discourse; most frequently the latter. In this case I divide the sermon into three or four portions, after each of ,vhich I question the congregation upon what I have said. This keeps up their attention & gives me an opportunity of explaining to them more fully the subject in hand: its beneficial effects have been n1anifest: & some of the more intellignt among them have acknowledged to me with expressions of thankfulness that they have learned so much under this system of instructions. Before concluding I have from time to time gone through portions of the Church Catechism, & of the Liturgy, explaining & asking questions. . The Plantations in this Parish extend f.or about 30 miles along the river. The Negroes therefore cannot be brought together fron1 several plantations, & divine service is conducted in routine upon each of them under my charge. When I have two assis­ tants with me, there is divine service on eight different plantations every Sunday, & on others at night during the week. Each is thus visited once a fortnight, some two or three once a week. On many of the Plantations very neat Chapels have been erected; some of these are superior to the ordinary country parish Churches. The Children are catechized during the week. I teach them the Church Catechism, questioning then1 upon each ans,ver after the manner of Rev'd. P. Trapier's questions upon portions of the Book of Common Prayer written by myself. This exercise, enlivened from time to ti1ne by singing hymns and chanting, occupies me and my assistants from one hour to one hour & a half on each plantation once a fortnight: on a few once a ,veek. When the Planter, or some 1nember of his family engages in this \\"Ork, conducting divine Service on Sunday, Catechizing the younger Children frequently during the week, and the elder ones, ,vho have been put to work, on Sunday, the improvement of the people in the knowledge of the divine truth is very perceptible. On one plantation I received most efficient aid in this ,vay for many years. It was truly delightful to conduct divine Service in the crowded Chapel, to hear the loud and accurate responding 32 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE and the hearty singing and chanting, and also to examine the children, sometin1es for t,vo hours, upon the Church Catechisn1 and portions of the Liturgy. They whose labour of love \vas thus blessed are now at rest, but their people are still cared for; their present owner having a resident Catechist, so that the ,veek­ day catechizing and the services on the Lord's day are continued un-interruptedly. · · On n1any of the Plantation~ the Master, and Mistress stand as the Sponsors at the baptism of the children. On others, the Parents, or s01ne of their friends undertake this duty. At every visitation of the Bishop many of the colored popula- tion are confirmed. .l The communicants who reside near the Church partie'( of the Lord's Supper along with the white communicants oft e Parish. To those who reside at a distance from the Church the h y Sacra­ ment is· administered from time to time in the plantation Chapel. A most important regulation, connected with the moral im­ provement of the Negroes, is that which requires them to;: he join­ ed together_ in matrimony acording to God's ordinance~· Many of the Planters of this Parish have for many years insisted upon this, and the benefit of such a rule, acording so entirely with their obligations as Christians, has been very manifest. ·It. is easier to carry out this practise on large plantations in the ·country, where the parties in almost all cases belong to the same owner, than in towns and villages: but the hope may he indulged 'that the time is approaching when -provision shall be made by ot~r Legislature to prevent the separation of married slaves. · When I was ordained in 1832 there \\Tere 10 colored Com­ municants attached to the Church in this Parish. Since that date there have been added 519. Of these, manv. have died ' manv. have been moved a,vay, and a few have heen suspended: the num:ber reported at the last convention was 289. The sick and the aged are visited frequently. The discharge of this pastoral duty produces very happy effects. Human beings love sympathy and kind attentions, and the affections & confi­ dence of the Negroes are thus gained, while we converse with them, listen patiently to them, and minister to their spiritual wants. Along \Vith the punctual and patient discharge of the duties required of a Missionary to our Negroes, ,vhat continued prayer Miniature by Charles Fn1sf>r, c--1833 The Reverend Alexander Glennie

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 33 is needed, that our convenant God may fully qualify us for this ,vork, and that He may open the hearts of this portion of our flock, so that they may receive and love and follow the truth as it is in Jesus. Hoping that the above in1perfect narrative may meet with your ,vishes, & praying that God may greatly bless you in your various labours, I am (Signed) Alexander Glennie" All Saints, W accama,v Jan. 1, 1862 In the spring of 1843, the rector and vestry determined to erect a new and larger church of brick on the same site. The corner­ stone was laid Dec. 27, 1843. The inscription on it being as follows: The first edifice built of ,vood before the/Revolution was taken do\\'n about 179-/The second also of wood was built about A. 0.-/By Capt: John Allston; was repaired in 1813/and was taken down in 1843 /This third edifice will be erected chiefly/ ,vith the funds bequeathed to this Church by /Mrs. Mary Huger daughter of the above/Capt: John Allston/Building Committee: Edward Heriot/Francis M. Weston Joshua J. Ward T. Pinckney Alston John H. Tucker/Architect and Builder Lewis Rebb/ Stone of the third Edifice erected on this site under the appela­ tion of /Parish Church of All Saints/The Rev. Alex. Glennie A. M./Rector of this Parish Dec 27, 1849/Glory be to God/ Father, Son- Later the vestry placed a tablet on the walls of the Church in memory of Mrs. Huger who died in 1836. The building was of brick and stucco with large columns on the front porch, and galleries along each side for negroes. It was handsomely fur­ nished. In 1845 Dr. Glennie reports: "The new Church, built upon the site of the old Parish Church, has been used £or Divine service since the end of October. It is nearly completed, and we are looking forward to its consecration by the Bishop in the month of April. A suitable and fine toned organ has been pre­ sented to it by one of our Wardens ( Col. Joshua J. Ward)." Mrs. Francis M. Weston presented a Bible, prayer book and a chancel chair, a marble font and a carpet for the chancel desk and pulpit. Mr. Plowden C. J. Weston supplied the furniture. Bishop Gadsden did consecrate it that year. 34 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

In those days an in1portant business was the selling and owner­ ship of the pev.rs, upon the proceeds of which the church depended for its support. It was a system productive of many evils, \vhich has been almost entirely- abolished in the American Church but at that time it was the accepted met~od of raising money and f i- nancing the organization. Now that the new Church was com­ pleted, a committee of the Vestry was appointed to arrange £or the proper disposal of the pews. They "respectfully report that in accordance with the resolution they set apart in lieu of the pews occupied and ovn1ed by Persons in the old church such pews as are in the san1e position, or as near as may be to them, in the new Church as f ollo,\1 S: No. 3 to Ben j. Allston No. 24 to Joshua J. Ward No. 4 to Robt. Nesbit No. 25 to Est. Jos. W. No. 5 to Francis M. Wes ton Allston No. 6 to Joshua J. Ward No. 26 to Benj. F. Dunkin No. 7 to John H. Tucker No. 27 to Francis Withers No. 8 to Edw. Thos. Heriot No. 28 to Est. Percival E. No. 9 to Allard H. Belin Vaux No. 29 to Peter W. Fraser That in accordance with the satne resolution, they set apart:

Pew No. 23 for the use of the Rector and his familv., . Pe\\i·s No. 12 and 13 for Public Pews. . That in accordance with the same resolution they sold at public auction on Monday, April 29, all the remaining pews, with the exception of No. 11, as follows : No. 1 to BenJ. F. Dunkin for ...... $100. No. 2 to John H. Allston for...... 100. No. 10 to Allard H. Bellin for...... 100. No. 14 to , Junr. for ...... 130. No. 15 to Mrs. Belin as Trustee for ...... 120. No. 16 to Edw. Thos. He riot for······································~··· 125. ~o. 17 to John H. Tucker for ...... 160. No. 18 to Joshua J. Ward for ...... 170. No. 19 to John D. Magill for ...... 150. No. 20 to Est. Jos. W. Allston for ...... 150. No. 21 to Charles A.lston for ...... ·-·-···············---···-·········· 110 No. 22 to Andrew Hasell for ...... 100. No. 30 to Thos. Pincknev- i\lston for ...... 110. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 35

No. 31 to Alston for---·-····-···---············-··· 100. No. 32 for William A. Alston for ...... ·-·········-····------·--·------100.

$1,820." There were thirty benches in the gallery for negroes, these were numbered so as to correspond with the pews in the church below so that the negroes of each family had a bench of their own (omitting Nos. 12 and 13 which were public pews). The holders of pews were informed that they might purchase benches of the same nun1ber for the sum of $50 each. It developed that nine pew-holders wanted titles to benches and paid a total of $450 for them. It was necessary to have ushers or "sextons" in the gallery to keep order and to see that the colored worshippers were prop­ erly seated, so on April 12, 1847, the vestry appointed the fallow­ ing: "East gallery, Tim of Oatlanq and Cato of Litchfield; west gallery, Billy, Mrs. Pyatt's, and Bob of Waverly." · This third of the four churches that have stood on this site ,vas the largest and handsomest of them all. It served as the spiritual home of the people of Waccamaw for seventy years. The accounts of vestry meetings in those earlier days have a strangely familiar ring. There is the inevitable discussion of finances, with some mild surprise that the diocesan quota should be larger than the year before : after some discussion this last is ordered paid, though without euthusiasm. The roof of the church or the rectory is leaking ; a committee is appointed to attend to that. The rector's carriage house and stable needs repair : that is ordered attended to. The meetings were con­ ducted with dignity and decorum, and always with thoughtful­ ness and respect for Dr. Glennie. One is impressed with the very small proportion of income ex­ pended for causes outside of the parish : interest in the nation­ wide and ,vorld-wide mission of the Church was at a low ebb. While this is true generally in the Diocese, it was particularly true at All Saints where there was very little contact ,vith the outside world. There were exceptional individuals with larger interests but for the most part their world lay between the Wac­ camaw River and the Atlantic Ocean, the Kingdom of God within the bounds of All Saints Parish. At this time the salary of the rector was $1800 a year which 36 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

would amount to at least tvvice that sum in present day figures. The assistant rector was paid $500 a year. Salaries ,vere paid once annually on Easter Monday. On December 24, 1854, the vestry resolved to build a church at W achesaw about eight miles north of the Parish Church, this being near "Laurel Hill," and a building comn1ittee ,vas appointed to carry the plan into effect. 1'he corner stone ,vas laid by the Bishop of the Diocese April 11, 1855; and on lVlay 24, 1857, the Church was opened for divine service. There were eighteen pews, of which thirteen were sold at $100 each, and sixteen benches for negroes. It ,vas consecrated hy Bishop Davis on April 15, 1859. The corner stone bore the following inscription: East Side In the name of the Father /The Son and the Holy Ghost/ Amen/ The Right Revd. T. F. Davis, D.D./Bishop of South Carolina/ Laid This As the Corner Stone of / A Building Dedicated to the Worship of/Almighty God/ According to the Rites of the Protestant Episcopal Church/Under the Name of/Saint John the Evangelist/On the 11 Day of April MDCCCLV North Side Rector of All Saints Parish/The Revd. Alexander Glennie, A.M./Assistant Minister/The Revd. Lucien Charles Lance, B.A./ Building Committee/Francis V•/. I-Ieriot/Plowden C. J. Weston/ Allard B. Flagg/Glory Be to God on High and on Earth Peace Good Will/Toward Men/ At the General Convention of 1844 Dr. Glennie's work of ministering to the negroes obtained "'rider recognition. He ,vas chosen Missionary Bishop of Cape Palm as, West Africa, hut he declined. He had Africa at his very doorstep. In 1845 Col. Peter \\l. Fraser presented the Parish with a large lot on Pawley's Island~ 300 feet in \Vtdth and extending across the Island, for the rector's sutnmer residence and in 1854 the house was finally built. In the hard times following the Confederate War when all other resources failed, the sole income of the Church for several Year~ "~as g-ained from the rent of this house in the sun11ner. ·rhc rector·~ httg-1,!y ,vas kept under the high porch on the \Vest side. and it is st ill there: the only buggy left on Waccamavf. The ron1fortahle old building nestling be­ hind the sand dunes still ser,·es the original purpose for which ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW ,37 it was erected, having safely \Veathered all the storms of the past ninety-odd years. In 1854 the parish suffered heavy losses in the deaths of t,vo of its most faithful and active lay officers. Mr. Edward Thomas Heriot on November 23 in his sixty-second year, and two days later Mr. Fr9ncis lVIarion Weston at the age of seventy-three. An important feature of the life of the con1n1unity was the school, All Saints Acade1ny, situated on the River Road about a quarter of a mile south of the church and rectory. It stood on the site of the present residence of Mr. B. A. Woodruff at the corner of the road to Waverly Mills. In 1838, Mr. Robert F. W. Allston who \Vas at Newport, Rhode Island, took time to ,vritc to the Rev. C. B. Thummel of Clinton, New York, a former student at the University of Halle and Tiibingen, offering him the position of school master. The school would be chiefly under the supervision of the rector, Dr. Glennie. There would be t,velve or fifteen children of both sexes and of ages from four to thir­ teen. The curriculun1 was to con1prise English, French, Latin, Greek, music and dancing. He was offered $2000 a year and would be given a house on the Mainland and one on the beach ( ,vhere he would have to take boarders). Mr. Thummel accepted the offer and came, but apparently did not stay long as he ,vas dissatisfied. Later the school ,vas conducted for a nu111bcr of years by the faithful catechist, :rvir. D. D. l{osa of N c,,~ York. January 7, 1843, the fallowing advertise1nent appeared in the "Winyah Observer" : ~

ALL SAINTS' i\CADEMr'" Male and female C. W. Crouch, esq.-Principal Tern1 beginning January 2. Tuition : Pupils under 12 $10 per tern1. Pupils over 12 $20 per term. Complete English education. Latin and Greek extra at $20 per term. .A.lso French, music, and drawing extra. Board $12 per month. Washing $1.50 per 111onth. Boarders are expected to bring bedding and "chamber furniture." Trustees: R. F. W ..AJlston, ·r. Pinckney i\lston, and J. D. Magill. 38 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

· The present day Waccan1a \V school has been conducted near All Saints Community House on the higlnvay for 111any years by Mrs. Joshua J. Ward. But the war clouds were gathering fast and war changes all things. South Carolina seceded in Decen1ber 1860 ,vith i\1r. John Izard Middleton representing All Saints Parjsh in the Se­ cession Convention. The fallowing year began the blockade of southern ports and the southern coast. Confederate 1\rtillerY and engineers erected Battery White on the south side of Winyaii Bay but no attempt was made to protect North Island and \,\' ac­ camaw except that the coast was patrolled. There was no in­ vasion by any large Union force until the fall of Charleston in the Spring of 1865, though beginning with 1862 federal ,var vessels, large and small, were frequently seen off shore and repeatedly landing parties came ashore on Pawley's, DuBordicu, and North Island to raid plantations, procure supplies and break up the salt vats. The planters moved into the interior of the state, taking their ·negroes with them. Always with the fear that the Federal forces n1ight ef feet a real invasion on this almost undefended coast, the local people urged the Con£ ederate authorities to see that it ,vas tnore strongly guarded, but the demand for soldiers in Virginia and in the West was too insistent for men to be diverted f ron1 these critical areas. Occasionally the raiders were attacked and driven off. On De­ cember 5, 1863, at Murrell's Inlet a boat party consisting of three officers and twelve seatnen v.rere captured by t,vo con1panies of Georgia cavalry under Captain Harrison. and on January 7, 1864, on Waccan1a,v Neck a Naval party of t,venty-five ,,ras captured by a lieutenant and a private of the T,vcnty-first Georgia Cavalry. The principal Con£ edcrate military organization on \Vaccan1a \\. was Ward's Light Artillery who patrolled this section of the coast. The officers were:

Joshua Ward, Captain Mayham Ward Ward, 1st Lt. P. R. Lachicotte, 2nd Lieut. J. J. Wortham, 3rd Lieut. Z. W. Dusenbury, Sergt-Major B. Huger Ward, Qm Sergt. ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMA \V 39

The roster contains the na1nes of many W accan1a ,v and George­ town people. The story goes that this con1pany ,vas engaged in building an earth,vork when a n1essenger arrived announcing that General Lee had surrendered, whereupon the soldiers "knock­ ed off and went home.'' In 1862 the Rev. VV. vVyndha111 Malet, an English Clergyman, came to visit the Westons on Waccamaw and in his book "A Southern Journey" he graphically describes the . disorganized life in time of war. Colonel Plowden Weston was with his regi­ ment in the Confederate Army in the west; Mrs. Weston and the children were refugeeing in Conway, some thirty miles to the north. The overseers were still carrying on the plantation life after a fashion. While Mr. Malet ,vas there, a Federal detach­ n1ent landed on the ocean side. He met them and as a neutral went on board a sloop. He officiated at All Saints Church once or twice during his visit and baptized· a white baby and a negro child. Colonel Weston \Vas of delicate physique and could not stand the life of the Army. In 1863 he was elected Lieutenant Gover­ nor of South Carolina and came home but died Jan. 25, 1864, in his 44th year. His body lies in an honored grave a fe,v yards f rotn the church he loved and served so ,vell. Dr. Porter says that Dr. Glennie's \VOrk kept up unin1peded and uninterrupted until 1862 when "everything like order was broken up. The slaves were removed to the interior and scat­ tered. The river planters were all ruined, many of the older men had to give up their plantations, son1e of the younger n1en had been killed, a con1paratively f e,v of the en1ancipated negrocs straggled back ... Ho"v often have I seen handsome equipages, four in hand, driven to that parish Church, which after the ,var .... remained closed. As for the poor negroes, their con1fortable homes were gone and such as survived ,vere mostly \vandering vagabonds." l)r. Glennie left and from 1862 to 1865 acted as rector of Prince Frederick's, Peedee. In the parish register, there are no baptisn1s recorded as being held at the parish church fron1 April 16, 1862 to l\iay 29, 1866. Baptisms are recorded as being held at vVaverly Chapel, Planters­ ville, St. Mary's Chapel, Choppee, ''Nightingale Hall", Peedee, and "Brookgreen''. Appare.ntly all activity had ceased at the parish church for the time being. 40 EXP ANSI ON AND COLLAPSE

The old life of the kindly, \\'ealthy planters, the busy rice cul­ ture, the vast number of ,vell-fed slaves ,vas gone an

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA \V 41

that the Word sowed in these chapels was still bearing fruit. An old colored man who had a termagant ,vife ,vas told by his employer, who wearied of his office of umpire, that if he could not live in peace perhaps he had better separate fron1 her. "I can't do that, sir," said the hapless husband, "She's a Glennie ,vife," meaning that the Rev. Mr. Glennie, who had spent his life among them and married him, had so impressed their n1inds ,vith the sacredness of the bond that after all these years it still influenced their lives." After his departure All Saints was closed and deserted; St. John, the Evangelist, silent and lifeless, began to fall into decay and dilapidation. There is the story that after the War, the building being totally disused and in bad repair, Mr. Flagg pro­ posed to tear it down and use the material for the erection of a sumn1er cottage on the seashore directly to the East. The Neg­ roes said that it ,vould be very wrong to ma~e a sun1n1er cottage out of a Church building, but Mr. Flagg went ahead with his plans; the building was torn down and soon the walls of the cottage began to rise, when a storm came and blew it down. No­ thing daunted, the lumber was assembled again, and again the building erected, when there came another storm and blew it down a second time. That was the end of the sumn1er cottage and also of the Church of St. John the Evangelist. 1"'he silver chalice and paten no,v used at All Saints Church is from there and is engraved "St. John the Evangelist." The handson1e black walnut choir stalls are in Prince Frederick's, Peedee. The gentlemen on Waccamaw carefully tended the Lo,ver Church, disused as it was, as a memorial of happier days. l'he pews were transferred to Prince Frederick's Chapel in Planters­ ville where they are now in use; but one day shortly after the War, while burning some leaves from around the Church, a spark lodged in the roof and it was burned to the ground. The forest has long since closed over the place where the building once stood and but few people know the actual location of it. The only physical ren1inder left of the Lower Church is the bronze bell ,vhich in recent years has been given to All Saints Church and ,vhich is now used to call the people to the worship of God. The many plantation chapels were taken over by the negroes and soon resounded with barbaric shouting, the accompaniment of the debased Christianity of the emancipated slave. The spirit- 42 EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE

ual and artistic treasures of St. Mary's Chapel at "Hagley" ,vere in danger of loss and destruction; the Chancel \vindo,vs found their way into Prince George, Winyah. lVIr. Weston's plantation had come into the hands of Mr. St. Julian Mazyck. His story of the transfer of the windows is best told in his own words. "In 1866 I moved from n1y place of refuge in the interior part of the State, down to the plantation. I found the negroes in possession of everything and n1anaged only with great difficulty to get control of them and of the property of the plantation. "I soon found that the negroes had no disposition to retain their faith in the Episcopal Church, but becan1e members of every other denomination. I gave them full use of the church, trying to impress upon them the sanctity of the building, and calling their attention to the necessity of assisting me in keeping it in repair; but far from assisting me, they abused it in the n1ost ir­ responsible manner. They broke the stained glass ,vindows, ·tore up the books, and generally \vrecked the building. "It impressed itself upon me that I should take some n1eans to save these things as a sort of memento of n1y friends, the \Vestons. Learning that the people of Georgeto,vn desired to have a fire­ alarm bell, and that the Episcopal Church ,vas "·ithout a bell, I ,vrote to their wardens, Dr. Foster and Mr. Middleton, of fcring them a bell and clock f ram the Church. These gentlcn1en ac­ cepted the offer for the vestry of their church and ca1ne to Hag­ ley for the purpose of making arrangements for their re111oval, which was accomplished in a very short time. "While there, they admired the beautiful ,-vindo,vs throughout the church, and Dr. Forster mentioned that lvliss Hannah Trapier had left the sun1 of t,vo hundred dollars for the purpose of 'put­ ting stained glass windo\\rs in the Church of Prince George, \Vinyah, in the to,vn of Georgeto,vn. I i1nn1ediately said to hin1 that it would be a very nice thing if they could make arrange­ ments to take the windo,vs a\\~av frotn this church and carrv out . ~ Miss Trapier' s idea by placing them in the church in \vhich she felt so much interest. This ,vas accordingly done, the chancel ,vindo"r being put in the proper place and the other s1naller ,vin­ dows filling the t\vo handsome transoms over the east and \vest doors. "Some time after that, I sent thetn the gold con1n1union chalice, requesting that all these things should be noted as having con1e ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 43 from the Hagley Church, where they had been placed by 1i!r. \Veston for the benefit and instruction of his slaves." The baptismal font from St. Mary's is at Grace Church, Can1- den. In 1867 Bishop Davis appointed a committee consisting of the Rev. Messrs. C. C. Pinckney, Peter J. Shand, and Paul Tra­ pier to "collect information concerning the destruction of churches and church property in the Diocese of South Carolina." Their report on Wacamaw gives a tragic picture of the desolation and decay of this once flourishing work. "The five churches at Georgetown and Waccamaw suffered less, only two of them losing their carpets and furniture. But the prostration of the once flourishing Churches on W accan1a ,-r is complete. They contained more wealth than any other rural parish in South Carolina, or perhaps in the South. There ,vere the homes of the largest rice planters qn this continent. Their provision for the temporal and spiritual welfare of their slaves was a standard to other planters. Numerous chapels, built by the proprietors for the use of their people, adorned the estates, where the services of our Church were as well perf orn1ed as in any other congregation in the land. The faithful labors of their revered pastor, Rev. A. Glennie, for thirty years had ,vrought blessed results, aided by the systen1atic teachings of the planters and their families. "Hundreds of the colored race \Vere communicants of our Church-thousands of colored children recited the catechisn1, and answered as intelligently as any of their age in Europe or Ameri­ ca; and the Lord's work seemed prospering and sure. .A.las, for the_ change in five or six years! Poverty has overtaken these desolated homes; the rice fields, rich as any land between the Mississippi and the Nile, lie desolate; their fonner laborers can scarcely be induced to work. "Their religious deterioration is painful. They have f orsakcn the way which they had learned, and. taken to themselves teachers of their own color. Fanaticism and extravagance rule in their religious assemblies to such an extent as to require the aid of the military to keep order and repress violence. There are indica­ tions of a return to African barbarism. There are no religious services re-established in the three churches on Waccamaw. The planters are bankrupt; their houses despoiled; their costly lib- EXPANSION AND COLLAPSE raries torn to pieces or shipped to Northern ports. What good the Lord may work out of the present confusion ,ve kno,v not; but to human eyes the present state of things is only evil to both races which inhabit these beautiful shores." Many of the Waccamaw plantations had their O\\rn graveyards and there the bodies of plantation owners ,vere of ten interred. In the Register from 1819 to 1867 there were 152 burials re­ corded. Of that number 105 ,vere in the graveyard at the Parish Church. The rest were either on the plantations or outside of the Parish. The family burying grounds are Nesbit and Vaux at "True Blue", Tucker and Allston at "Turkey Hill", Hazel­ urst and LaBruce at "Oak Hill", also LaBruce at "The Hern1i­ tage", Parker at "Brook Green", Flagg at "Cedar Hill", and Alston at "The Oaks". Most of these families and in addition those of McDowell, l\,fagill, Huger, Rutledge, I◄ raser, \Vard, Heriot, Belin, Rosa, Weston, and l{utledge Sn1ith interred their dead in the Parish Church-yard. There is only one interrn1ent recorded at the Lower Church, and none at St. John the Evangel­ ist. These plantation graveyards are most of then1 entirely aban­ doned and neglected, the principal exception being that at "'rhe Oaks". This is no,v a part of the Brook Green Gardens estate and is hcautif ully preserved and cared for, being visited annually by great numbers of people who co1ne to the Gardens. It has for them a romantic and melancholy interest as the last resting place of the body of Aaron Burr Alston, the little son of Gov. Joseph Alston and Theodosia Burr, ,vho died in 1812. It is interred in the same tomb with his father, Governor Joseph Alston, who died in 1816. 1"'heodosia :Burr 1\lston sailed fron1 Georgetown on the schooner "Patriot" in the fall of 1812, was lost at sea and never heard of again. The Parish Register, be­ ginning as it does in 1819, contains no record of this family, though they belonged to All Saints Parish. At "The Oaks" is the grave of John Waties, Sr., \Vho died in 1789. His family \Vere among the· earliest settlers on Wac­ ca1na,v though they had all moved away by the year 1800. The Parish Register contains no entries of baptisms, burials, etc., of negroes. Evidently a separate register was kept for then1 which has been lost. Dr. Glennie ,vould have been careful about keeping such a record. ALL SA.INTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA \\' 45

On May 15, 1867, the Rev. Lucian C. Lance returned to All Saints but stayed only until the following November, having accepted a call to the Diocese of Maryland. In that period he conducted services and catechised the white children, hut he re­ ports no work among the negroes. For the next nine years there was no rector. The Rev. R. S. Trapier, missionary, reports having visited \Vaccama,v in 1868, and from 1872 to 1874, the Rev. W. H. Johnson, rector of the Church of the Messiah, North Santee, visited and held services at intervals. At other times the rectors of Prince George and Prince Frederick's officiated occasionally. 46 REBUILDING AND RECOVERY

CHAPTER III - REBUILDIN'G AND RECOVERY

If the old ,vay of life was gone beyond recovery, yet the fer­ tile marshes would still grow rice bountifully and the negro found that though he was no longer a slave, still a man n1ust labor to eat and live. The rice culture began again on a small· scale and soon gangs of negroes were at work repairing banks and culti­ vating the growing grain. This time there were no more over­ seers, the planters superintended the work themselves. Money was scarce and times were hard, but there was a living for all. With the restoration of the social and economic life came the beginning of the restoration of the Church. On December 17, 1876, the Rev. William Habershan1 Barn­ well was called at a salary of $700 a year, and later became rector. Mr. Barnwell, a native of Beaufort, born 1848, had just gradu­ ated from Virginia Theological Seminary and been made deacon. He began at once the work of rebuilding and recovery. No at­ tempt was made to reopen work at the chapels of ease, nor was there any organized effort to minister to the negroes who had nearly all drifted away into churches of their own. He con­ centrated his efforts on the strengthening of All Saints Church,

1 and in the summer services were held on the porch of the Pa\\ - ley's Island rectory. In 1878 he reported eighteen families and four individuals, thirtv-two.. white communicants and four colored . He held a total of 105 services the previous year and the people contributed $807 for church support. At the Convention Messrs. C. Allston, Sr., Arthur B. Flagg, M.D., Benjan1in H. Ward, and I ... C. Hasell, M.D., were the delegates. Three years later the communicants had increased to f arty-eight white and two colored. Mr. Barnwell married a daughter of Waccamaw, Miss Ann Mazyck, and his older children were born there. He was much admired and beloved by his people and he in turn loved Wac­ camaw to the end of his long life. Whenever opportunity of­ fered, he came back in after years to visit his old friends and to fish in the surf. He left in the spring of 1885 for Paris, Kentucky, and was succeeded April 5 of that same year by the Rev. Custis P. Jones of Baltimore. Mr. Jones resigned April 5, 1887, and was suc­ ceeded the following year by the Rev. G. T. Wilmer of Virginia ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMA\V 47 who stayed until 1891. The next rector was the Rev. LeGrand F. Guerry who returned no\v to the field where he had labored as a deacon thirty years before under Dr. Glennie. Mr. Guerry's rectorship was long and successful. He began to minister once more to the negroes on Waccamaw. As con­ ditions had become quiet and stable many of them felt again the call of the old Church in which they had been reared; their early training made its influence felt. Quite a number of them ,vel­ comed Mr. Guerry's ministrations. Where in 1887, there \Vere reported twenty-five white· communicants and one colored and no mention is made of services for negroes, in his parish report for 1894, Mr. Guerry says: "The Sunday services include the Mission services at Brook Green for colored people. I have baptized at this Mission during the year 12 children and 9 were con firmed by the Bishop last autumn. The number of colored communicants at the Mission, including a few who attend ser­ vices at the Parish Chucrh, is 46, of which twenty are males and twenty-six females." In 1897 Mr. Guerry reported twenty white communicants, a day school of fifty colored scholars, a Sunday School of forty colored scholars and in addition he says: "Of the services herein reported 38 have been held. for colored people, the remainder ( of a total of 85) have been held for \\·bites. There are twenty-two colored f amities belonging to the Church, seventy communicants. Holy Communion was administered four times during the year. There is every reason to feel encouraged as regards the Circuit ·n1issions. The people continue to attend the services with marked interest and great regularity, and a class of sixteen of them is now awaiting confirmation at the Bishop's next visitation." Ultimately the Negro church people of Waccamaw were formed into separate congregations, Ho1y Cross at Brook Green, and Faith Memorial at Waverly Mills. In recent years the structure at Brook Green was sold and the money used t~ erect a two-story parochial school building which now has about 200 pupils. Ser­ vices were conducted for a long time by the rectors of All Saints Church but in accordance ,vi th the changed policy of the Church, the colored congregation no,v has its own colored prie~t-in-charge, Rev. W. E. Forsythe. All Saints' Church, Waccamaw has always been blessed with the devoted ..service of Christian laymen who have freely given 48 REBUILDING AND RECOVERY

of their time and 1neans and labor to forward the cause of the Church. Among many others may be mentioned William Alger­ non Alston of "Rose Hill" who was born June 26, 1782, and died September 16, 1860, his body being buried at "The Oaks". He served as Chainnan of the vestry from 1836 to 1860. The t\vo men who ,vere outstanding in the period before the Confederate War ,vere Francis 1\'Iarion \Veston of "Laurel Hill" and his son, Plo,vden C. J. \V eston, vvho being \Vealthy them­ selves poured out their tnoney for the advancement of the cause of Christ on Waccamaw. Another father and son whose united service covered the span of more than half a century were Mr. D. D. Rosa and his son Mr. Joseph T. Rosa. The former, an educated gentleman from New York, came to serve as catechist, schoolmaster, and later vestryman; his son followed in his father's footsteps in humble devotion to the Church. Dr. Arthur B. Flagg, of a distinguished lineage, served re­ peatedly on the vestry and for many years represented All Saints Parish in the conventions of the Diocese until he and his familv,, lost their lives on Magnolia Beach in the great storm of 1893. Colonel Ralph Nesbit of ''Caledonia", son of Dr. Robert Nesbit, was vestryman and warden over a long period, and was f ollo\\yed in loyal service by his son, Ralph Nesbit, Jr., who labored un­ ceasingly in the difficult times in the parish early in this century. An active · and energetic Churchman was Captain St. Julian M. Lachicotte, "Cap'n Jule" to a wide circle of friends and ac­ quaintances, who served as a lay officer of the church for the greater part of his long life. When the church burned, he im­ mediately set to work with Mr. Ralph Nesbit and others to raise funds and make plans for the new building. That he and his companions acted so promptly and effectively resulted in the present church being erected in a short space of time without debt of any kind. He died November 10, 1933, aged 80. For many years Mr. Benjamin Porter Fraser of "Rose Bank", grandson of the Rev. Hugh Fraser, acted as lay reader, both at All Saints and also at Prince Frederick's Chapel, Plantersville, and at St. Peter's Mission, "Snow Mill". He had served as a boy soldier of the Confederacy in Virginia, walking home after the surrender. In addition to his service as lay reader at All Saints, he served in a like capacity and also as vestryman and Third Church, Burned 1915

ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 49 warden at Prince Frederick's for more than half a century. A cheer£ ul, lovable Christian gentleman, he died quietly on Sep­ tember 28, 1930, in his eighty-ninth year and his body is buried \vith those of his fathers in All Saints Churchyard. For more than a century the Wards have served All Saints Church faithfully from generation to generation, a f amity ser­ vice which continues to our own time. There have always been people on Waccamaw who felt a re­ sponsibility for the negroes and an urge to work for their well being. In 1869, Dr. Lewis C. Hasell leased and later purchased "Brook Green" from the heirs of Lieutenant Governor J. J. Ward. His wife, Miss Clemence Willett of New York, was a devoted Churchwoman. Her brother, Mr. Marinus Willett, with his wife and two children came to "Brook Green" to live. These families labored long and effectively for the negroes about them. In 1885 Mrs. Willett established an Epis~opal mission for them and later a stnall hospital. For the latter Dr. Arthur B. Flagg gave of his services freely, while the Church work was faithfully ministered to by the Rev. L. F. Guerry of All Saints. There was also a day school for negro children which was the prede­ cessor of the present day Faith Memorial School. Waccamaw has a healthy respect for a tropical storm. Once every so often the hurricane comes up from the West Indies and wreaks its fury upon this coast, leaving a dreadful trail of blind, indiscriminate destruction. The first storm of which we have any record was one of tremendous force in 1715 which cut through what is now North Inlet, separating North Island from the Mainland. The next great storm of record and one which left a lasting impression on the minds of the people was the great gale of 1822 when many lives were lost on the coast of South Carolina. In the woods on "Bannockburn" plantation is a badly broken tombstone, a pathetic memorial of a tragic incident: "To the memory of Elizabeth and her three children, Benja .... Franklin, .... , and Elizabeth, who . . at peaceful hour of midnight perished hy the fall of the house in which they resided ... and were, together with every ... stige of the building, swept to Sea ... gale on the 27th day of September, 1822. All lie interred here 50 REBUILDING AND RECOVERY

Masculine understanding .... She invited all graces of her . . . " This was the wife and children of Robert F. Withers who alone of his family escaped drowning. Others lost on North Island at this time V\rere his nephew, Withers Shackelford, a Dr. Myers, his wife, daughters and son, Mrs. Hannah Botsford, an old lady, Capt. Wish, an architect, Mr. Moses Ford, a Miss Scott and De Rosa, a stranger. The Rev. William Capers, the great Methodist missionary, says that during the storm "a house with its occupants and the lights still burning was seen by some members of the Alston f an1ily on DuBordieu, floating off from North Island." The older people of this generation remen1ber vividly the storn1 that struck on October 13, 1893. In the words of Mr. Guerry: "It swept over that portion of the coast which is embraced in the Parish of All Saints, destroying entirely the houses of Dr. H. N. Tucker and Mr. B. P. Fraser on the northern end of Pawley's Island, and partially destroying those of Capt. P. It Lachicotte and Mr. L. C. Lachicotte. Every house on l\1agnolia Beach was carried away except Mrs. L. C. Hasell's, and also all of the inhabitants except the inmates of the latter house, and a few others who saved then1selves aln1ost n1irarulously some on the roof of a house that floated inland and some by clinging to small trees until the tide turned. Manv. of the houses also on Pawley's Island, besides those that V\1ere entirely carried a\vay, ,vere submerged fron1 t,vo to three feet on the first floor. The water must have risen during the storn1 at least 14 of 15 feet above low water mark." All Saints' Church lost heavily in this disaster. r\mong those drowned on Magnolia Beach \Vere Mr. and Mrs. Arthur B. Flagg and their five young children ( only one child ~urvived, being on a visit to some friends at the tin1e) and his father and mother." Dr. and Mrs. Arthur n. Flagg. Dr. Flagg had been for n1anys years a loyal friend of the Church. Bishop Howe in his Con­ vention address the fallowing year says: "In the death of Dr. .A.rthur B. Flagg the Cht1rrh of A11 ~aints. \\raccamav.r, and the Church throughout the Dioce~c has lo~t a dey·oted son and ser­ vant. As \T estry1nan. l .. ay Header. and 111cn1her of the Diocesan Convention, Dr. Flagg was zealott!-i and untiring, and generous in his devotion to the Church and all her interests. The kind ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, Vv ACCAMA W 51 friend and f ait!iful physician to his neighbors, he was the con­ siderate warden, ever careful of his duties, and most watchful over the interest of the Parish. Dr. Flagg and his family were the victims of the great storm of October last, his residence on Magnolia Beach being inundated by the sea, and this noble Christ­ tian gentleman with most of his immediate family and several of his near relatives were all drowned by the waves." Dr. Flagg, being secretary of the vestry, kept the old vestry minute book ,vith him. ..~ f ter the storm and the destruction of his home the book ,vas found half buried in the sand, soaked with salt ,vater and torn. The earliest entry was in 1830 and the last in the summer of 1893. Much of it is quite legible and forms an interesting record of the life and vicissitudes of the Parish. Also, unhappily, the communion silver of All Saints Parish was in Dr. Flagg's keeping on Magnolia. It was lost in the destruction of the home and never recovered. The financial loss was very heavy as the crops were cotnpletely destroyed for the season. A second hurricane the following year, 1894, did even more damage further down the coast but inflicted no serious loss on Waccatnaw. In 1906 still another storm tore the roof off the Parish Church. Mr. Guerry resigned in 1904, being succeeded April 9, 1905, by the Rev. Charles Eugene Cabaniss, a native of Huntsville, Alabama, and a graduate of the University of Virginia and of Sewannee. Mr. Cabaniss died in 1907 in Georgetown at the age of sixty-one and his body was buried in All Saints ·Churchyard. In 1908 the Rev. John E. H. Galbraith became rector and served as such for fourteen years. Mr. Galbraith, like Mr. Caba­ niss and Mr. Guerry before him, also acted as rector of Prince Frederick's Church, Peedee, and priest-in-charge of St. Peter's Mission. This arrangement, involving as it did long journeys over sandy roads and by boat on the Waccamaw and Peedee rivers, yet seemed the best that could be done under changed economic conditions. It ,vas during Mr. Gailbraith's time that All Saints Church suffered its greatest physical disasater. On Sunday, December 12, 1915, long after the congregation had gone home, the build­ ing took fire from a defective stove and burned to the ground. The Bishop's chair, the Altar vases and cross, memorials to Col. Ralph Nesbit, were saved, otherwise the loss was complete. · · S2 REBUILDING AND RECOVERY

Under the energetic leadership of Capt. St. Julian 1\1. IJachi­ cotte, Senior Warden, assisted by Mr. Ralph Nesbit and many others, funds ,vere collected for a ne,v Church and it \vas shortly rebuilt, the fourth building on the same site. .A.lthough much smaller, it was planned to closely resemble the old church, except that there is no gallery and the old and valued memorials are gone. The new church was consecrated by Bishop Guerry on December 9, 1917. At this service Archdeacon AA.. R. l\fitchell preached an historical sermon. About 1925, Dr. and Mrs. Henry Norris of Philadelphia and Ruther£ordton, N. C., hought "Litchfield" plantation, the old home of the Tuckers and became permanent residents. Dr. Norris, ,vho was a distinguished physician, came to Waccama ,v upon his retirement but soon found himself called upon to attend the people of the con1munity, there being no nearer physician than Georgetown. So he resun1ed his practice and for the rest of his life ministered to the people, white and colored. He \\tith the assistance of some of his friends, erected a small hospital for the negroes, which he operated for some years. 1'his family were devotedly attached to the Church, Dr. Norris being for a long time a vestrytnan. They presented a very handson1e Italian marble font to the Church in 1ne1nory of their little son Charles; also, they built the ornan1ental brick \Vall around the property and gave the handson1e iron g-ate at the entrance to the churr.h­ vard. An old disused slave rhapel long stood on ''Cedar Grove" plantation, a place \vhich had belonged to the Hasel1's. The lanads. this move t\,·ire a year seemed unnecessary. and in 1934 the h111l

The eastern shore of Waccama\v is bordered with low-lying sandy islands. At the lower end, North Island, then DuBordieu Island, next Pawley's Island, above it Magnolia Beach, stretching to the Horry county line. ;\long the whole length is a broad and beautiful strand, free uf treacherous currents and underto,v, and one of the safest beaches on the coast. (Jf these islands, Pawley's is by far the best known. lt has been a sun1mer resort since the early days of the last century. On the lower half of the Island behind the high sand dunes, surrounded by dense growth of water oak, cassina, n1ock orange, tamarisk and cedar, are old summer residences, some of then1 n1ore than a hundred years old. Sturdily built of hand-hewn ti1nbers, they have with­ stood the violence of every storn1 in all those years. Half buried in the sand about the middle of the Island lie the tnassive keel and ribs of the big sloop, "Emily," driven ashore in 1863. Across the lo\vtr inlet, on DuBordieu, the surf beats ceaslessly over the boiler of a Confederate blockade runner, wrecked there during the ,var. Since 1930 with the building of the Lafayette steel bridge f ron1 "1-\lderly" plantation to Georgeto,vn, and the running of the Coastal highway down the peninsula, the Island has gro,vn tre- 111endously in population and in popularity, being now built up for the whole length of the beach. The n1odern residences are tightly built and heated so that no,v a nun1ber of f an1ilies spend the year round on the Island. Whatever follows in the life story of i\ll Saints' Church, \Vac­ camaw, is scarcely history, but rather conternporary chronicle. Mr. Galbraith retired in 1922 and vvas succeeded bv the H.ev. J C. W. Boyd who resigne

CLERGY

LAY OFFICER.S 56 THE PARISH REGISTER

THE PARISH REGISTER

Baptisms. H.ev. Henry Gibbes, Rector

Date Name \Vhen Born Parents name

1819 Benjamin Allston 1819. Sept. 13 Joseph v\/ & Sarah \,\' Allston 1821. Apr. 10. John Withers 1821. Feb. 12 Robert & Mary Elianora Withers 1822. Dec. 6 John La Bruce Joseph P. & Catherine La Bruce 1823. Dec. 12 John Tucker Benj. & Harriet Turker 1826. Feb. 24 Benjn. Allston Magill 1826. Dec. 12 John D. & 11ary 1'{agill 1826. Aug. 6 Louiza Tucker Benj & l larriet Tucker 1827. May. 3 Martha Pyatt Tucker Do. 1829. Mar. 22. Ann Rebecca Magill 1828. Ap. 18. John D. & Mary Magill Revd. Alexr. Glennie, Rector 1832. May 6 \Villiam Joseph Magill 1830. Aug. 11 John D & Mary Magill 1832. June 17 Robert Stark Heriot 1830. Deer. 25 Edw. Thos. & Eliza Heriot 1832. June 24 Edwd. Francis Allston 1832. Jan. 12 John H & Harriet Allston 1833. May 16 Thos. Pinckney Alston 1832 Dec. 7 Thos. Pinckney & Susan Alston 1833. Septr. 28 John Magill 1832. Aug. 25 John D & Mary Magill 1833. Novr. 3 Joseph Blyth Allston 1833. Feb. 8 Joseph Waties & Mary Allston 1834. Mar. 1 Georgeana War

Sponsors

Henry Gibbes, Benj. Allston, Mary P. Allston Upper Church Private Private Private Private The Parents & Mary C. Allston Uppcr Church Private Private

Joshua J. \Vard, Joseph W. & Mary K. Allston Upper Church Joshua J. Ward, John G. North, Harriet B. Stark R. F. W. Alston, John D. Magill, lrvinia Magill Tho. Pinckney Alston, John Smith, Mary Smith Private Richard Allan, George Haig, Susan M. The Parents, & Catherine LaBruce Alexr. Glem1ie, Edwd. Thos. Heriot, Emma E. Stark Uppcr Church Joho Hamilton & the Parents " Alexr. Glennie, Robt. F. W. Allston, Martha Pyatt Senr. Upper ,,Church Joshua J. \iVard, Robt. F. W. & Adelle Allston · The Parents & Henry Middleton Thos. Pinckney Alston, Benj. B. Smith, Mary Smith \Villiam A.. & Mary Alston, \Villiam A. Alston Junr. Private The Parents & Catherine LaBrucc The Parents

Perceval E. Vaux, Hannah Ford The Parents Thos. Pinckney Alston, Susan Alston, Mrs. - - - - Keith The Parents The Parents Upper Church 58 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name When Born Parents name

1837 Apr. 20 Johnson How Nesbit 1836. Octr. 16 Robert & Mary Nesbit 1837. Apr. 21 Eliza Stark Heriot 1837. Ap. 10 Edwd. Thos. & Eliza Heriot 1838. Apr. 19 Mary Charlott<:: 18.37. Nov. 17 John D. & Mary Magill Magill 1838. Apr. 19 Mayham Ward 1837. Dec. 19 Joshua John & Joanna D. · Ward 1838.Apr.27 Mary Elizabeth King 1837. Octr. 4 William & Sarah King '1838. Novr. 21 Pauline Weston 1838. Mar. 13 Francis & Elizabeth Weston 1839. Mar. 5 Jane Alston 1838. Dec. 1 Thos. Pinckney & Susan Alston 1839. Apr. 26 Anna Maria King 1839. Feb. 27 William & Sarah King 1839. July 17 Georgeana Hasell 1839 Jan. 17 Andrew & Joanna Hasell 1839 Aug. 25 Thomas Nesbit 1838. Oct. 3 Robert & Mary Nesbit 1839. Oct. 13 ,Charlotte Ann Durr 1839. Aug. 16 Ralph & Martha Durr 1839. Dec. 23 Margaret Glenn Magill 1839 Dec. 17 John D. & Mary Magill 1840. Ap. 3 Hefse Isabel Shubrick 1835. July 28 Edwd R. & EstherM. Shubrick 1840. Ap. 12 John Julius Pringle 1836. Dec. 2 Charles & Emma Alston Alston 1840. Ap. 19 Ralph Nesbit 1840. Jan. 3 Robert & Mary Nesbit 1840. Ap. 19 George Blyth Weston 1840. Mar. 19 Francis & Elizabeth Weston 1840. Ap. 26 Mary Helen Middleton 1839. Oct. 23 John Izzard & Sarah • Middleton 1840 Augt. 2 Alexr. Glennie Heriot 1840. June 13 Edwd. Thos. & Eliza Heriot 1841. Mar. 28 Theodosius Alston 1841 Jan. 13 John Ashe & Frances B. Alston 1841. May 4 Harriet Ancrum Crouch 1832. July 26 Charles W. & Eliza ,, Crouch 1841 May 4 Julia Hasell Crouch 1835 Mar. 19 ,, 1841. May 4 Laura Spring Crouch 1837. Sept. 3 1841. May 4 Hasell Wilkinson 1840. Sept. 12 " Crouch 1841. June 13 Benjamin Huger 1841. Jany. 23 Joshua John & Joanna Ward D. Ward 1841. July 15 John Daniel Magill 1841. Mar. 21 John D. & Mary Magill 1841. Aug. 28 Elizabeth Laura 1841. May 9 Thos. Pinckney & Susan Alston Alston 1842. Apr. 15 Willm. Alexr. 1835. Oct. 6 Joseph Allston & Eliza Hemingway Jane Hemingway 1842. Apr. 15 Theodore Stark 1838. June 18 " Hemingway 1842. Apr. 15 Harriet Malvina 1840. Octr. 14 " Hemingway 1842. May 1 Maria Henrietta 1841. Apr. 18 John Izzard & Sarah M. Middleton Middleton 1842. May 1 Susan Ladson Smith 1842. Jany. 6 Benj. Burgh & Catharine Smith 1842. June 19 Martha Emma Heriot 1842. Mar. 28 Edwd. Thos. & Eliza Heriot 1843. Feb. 5 Bentley Weston 1842 Apr. 12 Francis & Elizabeth Weston 1843. Apr. 23 Eliza Harriet Ford 1841. Jan. 1 John Potts & Elizabeth Ford ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, 1v\TACCAMA\V 59

Sponsors

The Parents " F. l\L Weston, Emn1a E. Stark, .Mary Robertson

Alcxr. & Harriet B. l;knnie, Joanna D. \Vanl Uppcr Church Andrew Hasell, John LaBrucc. Catherine Lallruce " The Parents John H. & Martha Tucker, Antonia Weston, Sr. Mott Alston, Elizabeth Hayne, Harriet B. Glennie The Parents Andrew Hasell, Antonia Weston, Joanna D. \Vard The Parents & Robt. ·F. W. Allston Alexr. & Harriet B. Glennie, Martha Durr Privatt " The Parents & Thos. Pinckney Alston Lower Church Alexr. & Harriet B. Glennie, Robt. Nesbit Upper " Alexr. Glennie, Francis Weston, Mary K. Alston " " The Parents & Mary M. Pringle Lower ti Andrew Hasell, Alexr. & Harriet B. Glennie \Villiam A. & Mary Alston, Pinckney Huger Lower Church The Parents & Harriet B. Glennie Upper Church ., •• ,, & Harriet Hasell __,,Willia1ns " ",, & E. Hilton Williams

The Father, John LaBruce, Penelope B. \Vard John Allston, John LaBruce, Harriet Allston The Father, Fanny Hayne, Mary Brewton Alston The Parents " "

u , & Sarah McPherson Middleton & Mary Francis Pringle Lower Church Jacob Motte Alston, Mrs. Susan Alston. Susan Elizabeth Alston " Alexr. Glennie, Mrs. H. B. Glennie, Emn1a E. Stark Beach Francis M. Weston. Anne A. Tucker Upper Church W. Percival Vaux, Mrs. E. Heriot, Mrs. H. B. Glennie by Rev. M. H. Lance THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name \Vhcn Born Parents name

1843.Apr.23 Emma Frances Crouch 1842. Nov. 18 Charles \t\', & Eliza Crouch 1843. May 14 John Ashe Alston 1842. Aug. 21 John Ashe & Frances B. Alston 1843. July 8 Rebecca Hayne Alston 1843. May 12 Thos. Pinckney & Susan Alston 1843. July 8 Jane Ladson Alston " " " " " 1843. Octr. 29 Paul Weston Fraser 1843. June 2 Hugh & Margaret J. Fraser 1843. Deer. 13 Smith 1843. Octr. 13 Benj. Burgh & Catherine Stnith 1844. Apr. 18 Mary Nesbit 1843. Septr. 3 Robert & Mary N esbi1 1844. May 1 Plowden Weston 1843 Septr. 20 Francis & Elizabeth "vVeston 1844. May 25 Ellen Hemingway 1844. Jan. 16 Joseph Allston & Eliza Jane Hemingway 1844. June 30 Martha Stark Hart 1825. Apr. 23 An Adult 1844. Deer. 8 Benjamin Hart Jones 1844. Sept. 24 Samuel & Eugenia M. Jones 1844. Deer. 14 Elizabeth Ann 1844. Deer. 5 Richd. \V. & Mary H. Sullivan Sullivan 1845. Feb 26 Alice Ward 1844. Feb. 16 Joshua J. & Joanna D. V\1ard 1845. Apr. 20 John Rutledge Smith 1845. Apr. 18 Benj. Burgh & Catherine Smith 1846. Mar. 25 Washington Alston 1844. Apr. 4 John Ashe & Frances n. Alston 1846. Apr. 3 Joshua John \Vant ~far. 6. 1845 John D. & Mary Magill Magill 1846. Apr. 24 Ann Allston \Vard Feb. 27. 1846 Joshua J. & Joanna D. v._r ard 184b. May 1 Sparkman Scriven .Mar. 20. 1842 John M. & Margaret Scriven 1846. May 19 James Ritchie Aug. 21. 1815 An Adult Sparkman 1846. May 19 Edward Heriot :.Mar. 5. 1846 James R. & Mary E. Sparkman Sparkman 1846. A ugt. 26 Joshua Ward Dt:cr. 1845 Joshua V\'. & Eliza C. LaBruce · LaBruce 18461 Deer. 20 Mary Rutledge Smith July 12. 1846 Benj. Burgh & Catharine Smith 1846. Deer. 25 Thomas Edward Sept. 24. 1846 Samuel & Eugenia tf. Jones Jones 1847. Mar. 17 11ary Elizabeth Mar. 8. 1825 An Adult Percival 1847. A.pr. 18 Helen Alston Oct. 5. 1845 John Ashe & Frances B. Alston 1847. Apr. 18 Algernon Alston Mar. 23. 1847 Do. 1847. Novr. 7 James Ritchie Sept. 2. 1847 James R. & Mary E. Sparkman Sparkman 1848. Mar. 24 Samuel Heron Jones Jany. 7 1848 Samue] & Eugenia M. Jones ALL SA.INTS' CHURCH, WACCAMA\V 61

Sponsors

The Parents, & Mrs. H. B. Glennie -by Revd. M. H. Lance " \Ym. A. Alston, Peter \V. Fraser. Anna Louise Alston Lower Church

Charles Alston, Mrs. Rebecca B. Hayne & the l\ifother Private. Brought into the Church J. Motte Alston, Mrs. H. B. Glennie, Mary Smith Deer. 26, 1848 Andrew Hassell, Adam Gibson, Mrs. Antonia \Veston Pawlev Island Sea Shore Private The Parents & Catherine Hamilton Upper Church ,, John H. Tucker, Mrs. Antonia Bentley Gihson The Parents Witnesses: Mrs. 1-larriet B. Glennie. Mrs. Eug~nia Jones Pawley Island sea shore The Father, Alexr. Glennie, 1-Iarriet B. Glennie Upper Church . . . Private Joshua \Vard, Mrs. Alice A. Rutledge, Mrs. Catharine J. LaBruce Up. Church . . . Private \Vm. A. Al~ton, Alexr. Glennie, Mrs. Mary Grant Lower Church Andrew Hasell, Joshua \Vard. Ann Rebecca Magil) Upper Church The Father. Mrs. Martha Pyatt, Isabel H. Ward "

The Parents, Allard H. Belin Sandy Knowe

\Vitnef ses: Edwd. Thos. Heriot Alexr. Glennie, Harriet B. Glennie Upper Church

,, . E

Private Charles Alston, Mary B. Alston, Marianne Smith Upper Church The Parents " \Vitnefses: Alexr. Glennie, Mrs. Mary Magill, Anne R. Magill "

\Vm. A. Alston, Mrs. Helen Alston Lower Church \Vm. A. Alston, Alexr. Glennie. Harriet B. Glennie " Robt. F. "vV. Allston, John E. Allston, Jane McCrady Upper Church

The Parents & Eliza Heron Upper Church 62 THE PA RISH REGISTER

Date Name \Vhen Born Parents name

1848. Deer. 26 Thomas Pinckney Mar. 26. 1848 Charles & A. Alston Washington Alston 1849. May 2 Francis Valentine Lambie Apr. 25. 1849 James & Cecilia Lambie 1849. May 16 Joshua Ward La Bruce Jan. 15. 1849 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce 1849. May 16 Mary Memminger Feb. 25 1849 George L. & Sarah Platt Platt 1850. Mar. 15 Margaret Bentley Oct. 3 1849 Joshua J. & Joanna D. \Vard Ward 1850. April 5 Benjamin Faneuil Dec. 27 1849 Charles & A. \Vashington Alston Alston 1850. April 5 William Ladson Smith Augt. 24 1849 Benj. B. & Catharine Smith 1850. April 26 John LaBruce March 17. 1850 John & Selina P. LaBruce 1850. July 8 Algernon A.lston June 22. 1848 John Ashe & Frances B. Alston 1850. July 12 Alexander Marion May 20. 1850 James & Cecilia Lambie Lambie 1850. Dec. 13 Helen Levia Platt A,_pr. 23 1850 George L. & Sarah Platt 1851. Apr. 11 Tames Ellison Vereen Mar. 20. 1842 William & ... Vereen 1851. May 13 · George LaBruce Jan. 31. 1851 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce 1851. Octr. 15 Alice Flagg Octr. 21. 1850 Allard B. & Penelope B. Flagg 1851. Novr. 9 Edmund Lambie Novr. 5. 1851 James & Cecilia Lambie 1852. Mar. 28 Eleanora Gardner Smith Mar. 17. 1836 An Adult 1852. Apr. 2 Eliza Heriot Sparkman Dec. 14. 1851 James R. & Mary E. Sparkman 1852. July 13 Ellen Fitzsimmons Dec. 14. 1850 Jacob Motte & Mary Alston Anne Alston 1852. July 13 Jane Ladson Alston Mar. 28. 1852 Jacob Motte & Mary Anne Alston 1853. Feb. 12 Willis Wilkinson Belin Octr. 14. 1852 Allard H. & Virginia Belin 1853. Mar. 23 Martha Allston Pyatt Jan. 8. 1853 Joseph B. & Joanna Pyatt 1853. Apr. 22 Susan Bethune Alston Mar. 13. 1853 Charles & Washington Alston 1853. June 4 Edward Mortimer April 7 1853 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce LaBrure 1853. June 27 Fanny Alston Deer. 25. 1851 John Ashe & Frances B. Alston 1853. June 27 Rowland Alston Mar. 15. 1853 Do. 1853. Dec. 27 Anna Hampton Alston Aug. 7. 1853 Jacob Motte & Mary Anne Alston 1854. Mar. 3 Selina Mortimer Sept. 28 1853 Tohn & Selina P. LaBruce · LaBruce 1854. Mar. 24 Joshua John Ward Jany. 13. 1854 Joshua & Elizabeth R. Ward 1854. Apr. 14 Joseph Ramsey Tucker. Mar. 17 1854 Joseph Ramsey & Claudia Tucker 1854. May ,16 Joshua John Flagg Deer. 26. 1~53 All~rd B. & Pen~loJ>e B. Flagg ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAvV 63

Sponsors

Alfred Dunkin, Thos. Pinckney Alston. Mary Huger " . . . Private Joshua \Vard, Wm. 'V'.'alker, Elizabeth Mortimer Upper Church ,, Alexr. Glennie. Harriet B. Glennie The Father, Penelope B. Flagg, Joanna \Vard " ,, Cleland K. Huger, J. Motte Alston. Mary B. Alston ,, \Vm. Alston, Benj. Burgh Smith Junr., Mrs. E. Boyle The Father, Joshua W. LaBruce, Elizabeth R. Mortimer " \Vm. A. Alston. John Ashe Alston, Jane R. Fraser Duhourdieu . . . Privat~ Joseph & Mrs. Hunter Upper Church ,, Mrs. Magi11 ,, Andrew Hasell, Arthur B. Flagg, Elizabeth R. Mortimer Joshua J. Ward, Mrs. J. J. Ward, Georgeana \\Tard " Private \Vitnefs: Mrs. Cecilia Lamble Chapel Laurel Hill F. VV. Heriot, Eliza S. Heriot, Mrs. Wm. Rees Upper Church J. M. Alston, Mrs. Ellen Fitzsimmons, Mrs. Glennie Pawley's Island J. M. Alston, Mrs. Owen Fitzsin1mons. Mrs. P. C. J. Weston Pawley's Island Revd. P. T. Keith, C. G. Memminger, Mrs. P. T. Keith Sandy Knowe John F. Pyatt, Mrs. Andrew Hasell, Georgeana \Vard Upper Church \Villiam Alston, Mrs. Alfred Dunkin, Susan Alston " A. Toomer Porter, Edward Mortimer. Julia Hazelhurst " Nathl. Barnwell, Jane R. Barnwell. Eugenht Grant Dubordieu \Vm. A. Alston & the Parents " J. Motte Alston, Caroline Hampton, Katharine FitzsimmOfls Bull Creek John LaBruce, Mrs. Joshua V\'. LaBrnce, Constantia Mortimer Up. Ch. ,, Andrew Hasell, Alexr. Glennie. Mrs. J. J. Ward John H. Tucker. Senr., Joseph R. Tucker, Saraha Allen " Allard H. Belin. Arthur B. Flagg, Mrs. Flagg Senr; Hermitage 64 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name \\Then Born Parents name

1855. Jany. 31 Harriet Ramsay 1853. Novr. 10 Josiah S. & Mary R. Tennant Tennant 1855. Mar. 28 William Hyrne 1855. Feb. 25 Wm. Alexr. Hyrne & Tucker Sarah Tucker 1855. Mar. 30 Elizabeth Ryan Ward 1854. Dec. 18 Joshua & Elizabeth R. . \Vard 1855. May 20 Catherine \Varel 1855. Apr. 27 John & Selina LaBruce La Bruce 18.iS. July 1 Leger La Bruce 1855. Mar. 30 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce 1855. Oct. 14 George Eugene Thorne 1855. May 3 James R. & Mary Sparkman Sparkman 1855. Oct. 21 Mary Motte Alston 1855. July 23 J. Motte & Mary Ann Alston 1855. Dec. 26 Mary Rutledge Alston 1855. June 13 Charles & A. Washington Alston 1856. Mar. 30 Sarah Josephine 1855.Dec.22 R. C. & Hester A. Poston Poston 1856. May 10 Joanna Flagg 1855. Dec. 4 Allard B. & Penelope Flagg 1856. Dec. 1 Ellen Reid Johnson 1856. Aug. 14 Joseph H. & Gabriella C. Johnson 1856. Dec. 28 Hester Legett Poston 1838. Adult 1857. Jan. 15 Elizabeth Smith 1855. Sep. 18 Josiah S. & Mary R. Tennant Tennant 1857. Jan. 15 John Tucker Tennant 1856. Dec. 14 Do. 1857. Apr. 3 · George Haig Tucker 1856. A.pr. 22 \Vm. Alexr. Hyrne & Sarah Tucker 1857. Apr. 5 Florence \Varel 1857. Feh. 26 Joshua & Elizabeth R. \\Tard 1857 May 18 Georgeana Flagg 1857. Apr. 17 Arthur B. & Georgeana Flagg 1857. May 27 Erasmus Coleman 1857. Mar. 15 R. C. & Hester L. Poston Poston 1857. Septr. 15 Catharine Fitzsimons 1857. Mar. 3 J. Motte & Mary Ann Alston Alston 1858 Mar. 20 Maude Augusta 1857. Feb. 11 John P. & Margt. A. Befsint Befsint 1858 May 13 Samuel Mortimer 1858. Apr. 14 Jo~hua & Elizabeth R. Ward \\Tard 1858. May 23 Catherine Ward 1857. Nov. 24 John & Selina P. LaBruce LaBruce 1858. June 27 Mary Mortimer 1858. May 27 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce LaBruce 1858. Nov. 19 Arthur Lee Stuart 1858. Nov. 19 William M. & Mary S. Pogt Post 1859. Feb. 13 Ashley Cabot Poston 1858. R. C. & Hester A. Poston 1859. Mar. 5 Arthur Belin Flagg 1858 Sept. 22 Arthur B. & Georgeana Flagg 1859. Apr. 24 A11ard Belin Flagg 1859. Feb. 10 Allard B. & Penelope B. Flagg 1859. May 8 Samuel Mortimer 1859. Jan. 1 John & Selina P. LaBruce LaBruce 1859. June 15 Mary Mortimer 1859. May 17 Joshua W. & Eliza C. LaBruce LaBruce ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 65·

Sponsors

John H. Tucker Jun., Mrs. Hyrne Tucker, Harriet Tucker Parish Church \V. A. Hyrne Tucker. A]exr. Glennie, Mrs. J. H. Tucker Senr. " Joshua W. LaBruce, Mrs. Elizabeth Ryan, Mrs. J. LaBruce " John LaBruce, Mrs. Catherine LaBruce, Mrs. A. Glennie Southern Church Joshua \V. LaBruce, Alexr. Glennie, Mrs. John LaBruce Parish Church ,, George A. Thorne. Eugene Thorne, Eliza S. Heriot ., J. ~lotte Alston, 1'1rs. Hammond, Mrs. Fitzsimons John Rutledge S. Alston, Mrs. Susan Alston, Mrs. Brewster Parish Church R. C. Poston Oak Hill Charles E. B. Flagg, Mrs. A. Hasell, Mrs. Joseph Pyatt Parish Church Private \Vitn~f s: Mrs. Elizabeth Ryan Oak Hill Mrs. John H. Tucker, Senr., Pauline \Veston Parish Church John H. Tucker. Senr., Mrs. John H. Tucker, Junr. " Wm. A. Hyrne Tucker, John H. Tucker, Jr., Agnes Haig " Arthur B. Flagg, Mrs. Allard B. Flagg, Constantia Mortimer " Charles E. B. Flagg, Mrs. Allard B. Flagg, Mrs. Joshua Ward Hermitage The Parents Oak Hill J. Motte Alston, Catharine Fitzsimons. Mary Helen Middleton ~awley's Isld The Parents Mt. Arena Lucien C. Lance, Mayham Ward, Joanna Pyatt Parish Church The Parents & Mrs. Sarah M. Mortimer Southern Church Thomas Mortimer, Mrs. Sarah M. Mortimer, Mrs. E. Ryan Parish Church (by Rev. L. C. Lance) (Do. Do.) The Parents True Blue Joshua Ward, Allard B. Flagg, Joanna Pyatt St. John's Charles E. B. Flagg, Arthur B. Flagg_ Mrs. Joshua Ward St. John's Sarni. H. Mortimer, John LaBruce, Mrs. Petigru Southern Church

Sarni. H. Mortimer, Mrs. Sarah Mortimer, Mrs. Petigru Parish Church 66 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name When Born Parents name

1859. Sept. 29 Charles Francis 1859 Charles F. & August Middleton Middleton 1860. Mar. 14 Pauline Fitzsimons 1859. Nov. 13 J. Motte & Mary Ann Alston Alston 1860. Apr. 8 Florence Lee Ward 1860. Jan. 29 Mavham & Florence · Ward 1860. Apr. 8 Joanna Hasell \\Tard 1859. July 11 Toshua & Elizabeth R. · Ward 1860. Mar. 31 Mary Stuart Post 1860.Mar.4 Wm. Ma£ fit & Marv Stuart Post 1860. Apr. 13 Henry Mafsingbird 1859. Sept. 27 Wm. Hyrne & Sarah Tucker Tucker 1860. Augt. 5 F]eurille Jenette 1860. Feb. 27 R. C. & Hester L. Poston Poston 1860. N ovr. 1 Robert Alston Tilton 1856. Mar. 9 Edwin M. & Amelia C. Tilton 1860. Novr. 1 Lillie Adelle Tilton 1858. May 14 " ",, 1860. Novr. 1 Edwin Payne Tilton 1860. Sept. 25 " 1861. Mar. 8 Mary Allan AHston 1860. Nov. 2 Joseph Blyth & Mary Allston 1861. Mar. 24 Emily Jordan 1823. Jan. 23 Adult 1861.Mar.24 Margaret Eliza Jordan 1850 Ap. 27 D. W. & Emily Jordan 1861 .. Mar. 29 Franz Delamer Rosa 1860. Tan. 7 D. Delamer & Harriet Rosa 1861. Apr. 14 Cora Rebecca Jordan 1845. Nov. 30 Adult : D. W. & E. Jordan 1861. Apr. 21 Joshua John Ward 1860.Oct.23 Arthur R. & Georgeana Flagg Flagg 1861. May 9 Martha Ann LaBruce 1860. Nov. 20 John & Selina P. La Bruce 1861. May 22 Maham Haig Tucker 1861. Apr. 16 Wm. Hyrne & Sarah Tucker 1861. June 12 Mayham Lee Ward 1861. Apr. 25 Mayham & Florence \i\Tard 1861. Oct. 20 Alexr. Robertson 1861. May 12 Tames Gilman & Sarah Merrill · Eliza Merrill 1861. Novr. 1 ,. Ann LaRrurr 1861. Oct. 23 Joshua W. & Eliza C. L:thruce 1862. Apr. 16 A lice LaRruce 1862. Feb. 1~ John & Selina P. LaBruce 1862. May 18 Amelia Rebecca Tilton· 1861. Oct. 29 Edwin M. & Amelia C. Tilton 1862. June 1 Francis Parker Read 1862. Mar. 29 Tohn Harleston & E. · Jane Rea

Sponsors

C. F. Middleton, LeRebour, Auga. Middleton, by Rev. L. C. Lance The Parents Sunny Side Joshua Ward. Mrs. Joanna D. Ward, Mrs. E. Lee St. John's Church ,, A. Toomer Porter, Mrs. Georgeana Flagg, Alice Ward " The Parents & Mrs. C. L. Stuart Minda ville H~nry-M. Tucker, \Vm. M. Post, Mrs. Post Parish Church The Parents Midway

• • • Private . . . " . . . " Philip Porcher, Adelle Allston, Mary Allan Parish Church Mrs. Eliza C. La Bruce Laurel Hill Chapel Do. & Mrs. E. Jordan " Charles Tooker, Ann Tooker Weehawka Chapel \Vitnef s: Mrs. E. Jordan Laurel Hill Chapel Arthur B. Flagg, Mayham Ward, Mrs. J. J. Ward St. Johns The Parents & Constantia Mortimer Parish Church \Vm. Hyrne Tucker, Mary Josephine Haig " Andrew Hasell, Benj. Huger Ward. Joanna Pyatt St. Pauls, Charleston The Parents By Revd. J. 1-1. Quinby at Prospect Hill Private " " Pawleys Island The Parents & Elizabeth R. \\Tard Parish Church The Parents Waverly Chapel Lucien C. Lance, J. Harleston Read, Junr.. Mifs Powelson Plantersville . . . ( By Rev. VV. Wyndham Malet Rect. of Ardley-England) St. Marys Chapel Weehawka • • • Do. Do. . . . Do. Do. Private The Parents & Mary Allan Plantersville Witnefs : J. R. Sparkman Chop~ Th~. Parents Brook Grem 68 THE PARISH REGTSTER

Date Name \t\'hen Born Parents name

1863. June 24 Elizabeth Fitzsimons 1863. Apr. 5 Paul & Martha S. Fitzsimons 1863. July 22 Henrietta Parker 1862. June 23 Henry M. & Annie M. Tucker Tucker 1863. July 29 Catherine McCrae 1856. Nov. 13 James Perry & Sarah Altman M.., Altman 1863. July 29 Robt. Francis Altman 1859. Nov. 26 1863. July 29 Sarah Adella Altman 1863. Jan. 8 " 1863. Oct. 11 \Vm. Herbert Oliver 1860. Dec. 18 Wm. W. & Mary C. Oliver 1863. Oct. 11 \Vm. Green Be])une 1863. Jan. 14 John F. & Janet Jane Bellune 1863. D~c. 23 Roht. Stark Sparkman 1863. Oct. 23 James R. & Mary E. Sparkman 1864. Feb. 25 John Wm. Tarhox 1858. Sep. 13 John Wm. & Hannah M. ,, Tarbox 1864. Feb. 25 Capers Tarbox 1860. Dec. 12 1864. Feb. 25 Glennie Tarbox 1864. Feb 7 " 1864. Mar. 9 Robt. Stark Heriot 1864. Feb. 8 Robt. Stark & M. Helen Heriot 1864.Apr.3 Anna Rosa 1864. Jan. 9 David D. & Harriet T. Rosa 1864 Apr. 10 Margt. Duane Tucker 1863. Sep. 15 John H. & Sarah Tucker 1864. June 29 Edwd. Thomas H ertot 1864. May 14 A. Glennie & Anna G. Heriot 1864. Sept. 21 James Louis LaBruce 1864.Aug.3 Joshua W. & Eliza · LaBruce 1864. Oct. 30 Ella Jennette Oliver 1864. Dec. 10 Wm. W. & Mary C. Oliver 1864. Nov. 13 Pauline Fitzsimons 1864. Oct. 19 Paul & ~fartha Fitz simon~ 1865. July 25 Mary Pr~ston N eshit 1864. Sept. 10 Robt H. & Susan Ann Nesbit 1866. Jan. 21 Joshua John \\'ard 1865. July 8 Mayham & Florence \Vard 1866. May 27 Joseph North A11ston 1866. Apr. 28 Jos. Blyth & Mary N. A.llston 1866. May 29 Jane Ann Tilton 1864. Novr. 9 Edwin M. & Amelia C. Tilton 1867. Mar. 19 Hugh Fraser 1866. Aug 11th Benjamin P. & Angelica E. Fraser 1867. July 3 Joshua \Varel 1867. May 23 Toshua & Constantia · Ward 1867. Octr. 2 Robert Allan Tucker 1866 \Vitliam Hyrne & Sarah Tucker 1867. Nov. 27 Ella Frances Tilton Aug. 20th 1867 Edwin M. & Amelia Tilton

1870. Jan. Francis Weston Novr. 13. 1869 Bentley & Alice Weston 1870. Apr. 12 Bef sie N eshit Robert H. & Susan A. Nesbit 1871. July 9 Andrew P. Mi

Sponsors

Paul Fitzsimons, Ann Alice Ford. Eliza Harriet Ford Plantersville \V cston Gibson, Alice \Vard, Henrietta Manigault " Mrs. Harriet B. Glennie ,," Alcxr. Glennie ,, Mrs. Jane Read The Parents Nightingale Hall The Parents " E

The Parents St. Mary's Weehawka J.· R. Sparkman, Hart. B. Glennie, Mrs. \Vm. H. Tucker Plantersville Fre

P. Gaillard Fitzsimons, Julia A. Fitzsimons, Anna Maria Ford Plantersville The Parents & Ralph Nesbit Pawley's Island John A. C. Lee. Joseph B. Pyatt, Ann A. \Van.I Georgetown Genl. Connor, Arnoldus VanderHorst, Mrs. P. C. J. \Veston " The Parents & Mrs. Alexr. Glennie Parish Church \\rcston Gihson, Paul \V. Fraser, Alice \Veston " Joshua 'vV. LaBruce, B. Huger vVard, Catharine Mortimer Pawley's island Lucien C. Lance, J. Blyth Allston, Georgeanna H. Lance Pawley's Island Parents Waverly Arthur B. Flagg. \Veston GiLson, Mrs. Ar. B. Flagg Longwood (by Rev. L. C. Lance Parish Church (by Rev. A. Glennie J. J. Pringle, Garrett Andrews, Rose Andrews Rev. A. Glennie J. J. Middleton, Sr., Peter M ...., Lucy M ... Do Do Thos. A. Middleton, Sr., C ... M ..., M. B. Middleton Do Do

Mrs. J. R. Sparkman. Miss Anne A. \Vard. Ed. H. Sparkman by Rev. \V. H. Johnson 70 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name \Vhen Born Parents name

1875 May 3 Annie Manigault Tucker Feby 21 1875 Henry M. & Annie M. Tucker 1875 Dec. 19 Joshua John Ward Apr. 19 1875 B. Huger & Jane M. \\Tard 1876 July 16 Ida Nesbit Apr. 20. 1873 Robert & Sue A. Nesbit 1876 July 16 John Frederick Nesbit .h1arch 1st 1875 Robert & Sue A. Nesbit 1877 Feb. 4 James Joseph Sanders Aug. 22nd 187 3 M. T. Sanders & Annie C. Sanders 1877 Sept. 4 Jane McCrady \Vard June 20th 1877 Benj. Huger \Vard & Jane McC. \Vard 1877 Sept. 4 Annie Allston W ar

1880 Oct. 24th Robert Elliott Sept. 19th 1880 W. H. & Annie S. Barnwell Barnwell 1881 Feby. 24th Samuel Mortimer Dec. 23rd 1880 Samuel M. & Catherine vVard LaBruce \Vanl 1881. Aug. 14th Philip Rosignol April 27th 1881 St. J. ·M. & Emma S. Lachicotte Lachicotte 1881 William Habersham Nov. 13th 1881 'vV. H. & Annie S. Barnwell Barnwell 1881. Dec. 14th Daniel Jordan Nesbit Nov. 26th 1881 Ralph & C. Nesbit 1881. Mar. 12th Margaret Elizabeth Jan. 22 1881 Arthur B. & Martha A. Flagg Flagg· 1882 Emn1a Sparkman Ward Feby. 19th 1882 B. H. & J. McC. Wan.I 1882 Aug. 20th Samuel Mortimer July 24th 1882 N. J. & Catherine Hasell Hasell 1gg3 Mar. 18th vVilliam Buck Feby. 15th 1883 \N. E. & Hattie McG. Sparkman Buck 1883 May 20th Mary Janc Lachicotte April 19th 1883 St. Julien M. & Emma S. Lachicottc 1883. June 3rd Esther Sampson Oct. 17th 1882 J. H. & Selina M. Sampson 1883 Mary Mortimer Stoney Jan. 17, 1883 E. G. & Mary LaB. · Stoney 1884 Arthur Flagg Ward Feby. 3rd 1884 S. M. & Catherine LaB. Ward 1885 Feb. 5th Albert Hartwig Flagg Sept. 25th 1884 Arthur B. & Martha A. Flagg ALL SAlNTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 71

Sponsors

Genl. Arthur Manigault, Mrs. A. H. Mowry, Agnes R. Haig by Rev. L. C. Lance J. R. Sparkman, Jr., George Sparkman, Margaret B. Ward Prince Fredk. by Rev. A. Glennie Elizabeth LaBruce, Sue A. Nesbit, Dr. L. C. Hasell At All Saints Parish by Rev. W. H. Barnwell Miss C. LaBruce, Mr. Joshua LaBruce, Robert Nesbit At All Saints Parish by Rev. W. H. Barnwell M. T. Sanders, Rev. \V. H. Barnwe11, Sophonia A. Sanders At All Saints Parish by Rev. W. H. Barnwell \V. C. SJ)arkman, Mrs. Arthur Flagg, M. E. Sparkman At All Saints Church by Rev. W. H. Barnwell Annie Allston Ward, Alice Flagg, S. M. Ward At All Saints Parish Church W. H. Barnwell Mrs. L. C. Hasell Mrs. Henry C. Erskine, Antonia Weston. Dr. George B. Weston Rose Bank, Rev. W. H. Barnwell Mrs. \Vm. St. Julien Mazyck, Mrs. John G. Barnwell & Isaac Mazyck All Saints Rev. W. H. Barnwell Mrs. L. C. Hasell, Miss P. B. Pyatt, Mr. B. H. War

Date Name \\/hen Born Parents name

1885 Mar. 10th Bentley Douglas Feby. 15th 1885 B. H. & J. McC. Ward \Vard 1883 Oct. 14th John Gibbes Barnwell Sept. 12th 1883 \\'. H. & Annie S. Barnwell 1883 May Valentine Jordan N esLit Jan. 20th 1883 Ralph Nesbit & Cora Nesbit

1885 Mar 22nd Julia Lachicotte Feby. 9th 1885 St. Julien M. & Enuna S. Lachicottc 1885 May 30 James Stevenson Oliver Dec. 15th 1874 \V. S. and M. A. Oliver 1885 June 4th Franklin Preston Feb. 7th 1885 Robt. H. & Susan P. Nesbit Nesbit (Name erased from register) 1886 March 27th Joshua Ward Jan. 29th 1886 S. Mortimer & Kate LaB. \Var

Sponsors

Samuel M. Ward & Georgeana Flagg & B. D. Hasell All Saints by Rev. W. H. Barnwell Sarah P. Gibbes, W. H. Barnwell All Saints W. H. Barnwell Sarah A. Cowan & Ralph Nesbit " ,, Belle M. Lachicotte, Lucy I. Tucker, St. Julien M. Lachicotte " At All Saints Church by Rev. Custis P. Jones The Father & Mary P. Nesbit Pawleys Island by Rev. Custis P. Jones Mr. & Mrs. M. Willett & daughter Edith Brook Green " " " The Father, A. B. Flagg, Jr. & wife Oak Hill Plantn. " ft "

Brook Green " " ft The Grandmother Mrs. Lachicotte & Dr. Arthur B. Flagg At Parents 1-louse Rev. Custis P. Jones J. \Vard Flagg, Jno. S. Pyatt, Sally S. Lucas, Mrs. K. LaB. Ward At parents House by Rev. Custis P. Jones The Parents & Mrs. D. D. Rosa At parents House by Rev. Custis P. Jones " " " " " " " H " The parents and Mrs. Marinus Willett Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer, Rect Mrs. Marinus Willett Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer The parents & Mrs. Dr. Hascll Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer The parents & Mif s K. C. Wilmer Brook Green Church G. T. \Vilmer The parents & Mrs. Marinus Willett Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer Residence of A. B. Flagg G. T. Wilmer Mrs. Poynton Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer Mifs G. Flagg Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer Mrs. Dr. Hasell Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer Mrs. L. C. Hasell Brook Green Church G. T. Wilmer Mrs. Marinus Willett Brook Green Church G. T. Wilm~r Albert A .. Springs, Mifs M. G. Fraser. Mifs G. Tilton Residence of Parents G. T. V\7ilmer Mrs. Marinus Willett, Napol eon & Belinda Myers Brook Green Church . G. T. Wilmtr

••••• Francis Weston, S. M. Viard, A. R. Heriot Parish Church G. T. vVilmcr Residence of Mrs. Rosa G .. T. Wilmer, officiating Mifs Mary F. Ward, Mrs. Mary E. Tucker, Mrs. Benj. Huger Ward G. T. Wilmer 74 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name When Born Parents na1ne

Baptisms Rev. L. F. Guerry, Rector Oct. 28. 1891 Nathan Sampson Sept. 13, 1891 St. Julian M. & Emma Lachicotte S. Lachicottc June .5, 1892 Gadsden Morris Oct. 24, 1891 Ga. JO, 1909 E. J. & Mrs. E. J. Vick (girl) Nov. 1, 1914 A.D. Frances July 25, 1912 " " " Harrytum (girl) ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA \V 75

Date Name When Born Parents name

Aug. 12, 1918 Janie Lloyd Lachicotte June 25, 1917 Albert & Lucile Lachicotte April 30. 1919 Alice Carr Gardner Sept. 20, 1918 Henry Lafayette & Alice Spring~ Gardner May 11, 1919 Elizabeth Douglas Feb. 25. 1919 Arthur M. & Julia McCall McCall April 4, 1920 Albert Springs Feb. 3, 1920 A. S. & Lucile Lachicotte Lachicotte April 3, 1921 Florence Ward Dec. 23, 1920 William F. and Florence Lachicotte Lachicotte June 19. 1921 St. Julien Lachicotte April 1, 1921 Arthur M. and Julia McCall McCall REV. C. W. Boyd took charge of All Saints Parish Nov. 1, 1922. Dates: July 15, 1923 Mary Stokes, at Sea­ W. F. Lachicotte and Florence V..' ard shore Chapel by Rev. C. W. Boyd Lachicotte Charleston. S. C. June 29, 1925 Cora Jordan Nesbit 1925 Ralph & Grace T. Nesbit By H. D. BULL, Rector July 12, 1925 Milton Elmore Gardner Dec. 16, 1924 Mr. & Mrs. H. L. Gardner March 14, 1926 \Villiam Fitch Nov. 26. 1924 Mr. & Mrs. \Vm. F. Lachicotte, Jr. Lachicotte Aug. 8, 1926 Lucille Gwaltmey ~1ay 14, 1926 Mr. & ~1rs. Albert S. Lachicotte Lachicotte May 27. 1927 George Franklin Age about 50 Dead ""' ' . • ...... •··~-"',t • ~¢•,··-•r.~.••. "'!·• ' ... • tf!',.;tl.• ..•,· Parker .,---~•,l',' ,t:.,.) • Wwt ;.j; May 29, 1927 Elizabeth Ingram May 15, 1921 Mr. & Mrs. Arthur H. Lachicottc Lachicotte May 29, 1927 Arthur Herbert Sept. 20, 1926 Same · Lachicotte Sept, 26, 1928 Sarah Nancy June 30, 1928 Frank Pinckney & Sarah Harrison B. Harrison Mar. 4, 1928 Ethel Marian Nov. 29, 1927 Mr. & Mrs. A. S. Lachicotte Lachicotte Feb. 22. 1929 Charles Norris Jan. 21, 1929 Wm. Jn. & Ethel Stuart Robinson Robinson Mar. 3, '29 Alberta Morel Dec. 12, '28 Arthur H. Lachicottc ( Lachicotte) Virginia (Mrs. A. H.) Lachicotte Apr. 9, 1929 John Philip Hurcomb Feb. 8. 1~29 John Philip Hurcomb Florence G. Hurcon1b Aug. 24, 1929 Josephine Alice Pearce Aug. 19, 1928 \Vm. Wallace Pearce (of St. John·s, Shandon, Columbia) Alice Fraser Pearce Sept. 8. 1929 Clotilde Mason Apr. 22, 1929 George Albert LaBruce LaBruce Clotilde G. LaBruce May 11, 1930 Mary Dean Lachicotte 1930 Albert S. Lachicotte ( Mrs. A. S.) Lucile Lachicotte June 4, 1930 Russell Edwin Davi~ Age 29 Dead Sept. 3. 1930 Claudia Maud Dingle Age c. 16 Mr. & Mrs. R. S. Dingle Feb. 6, 1931 Dorothy Madaline Age 17 Mr. & Mrs. S. J. Massey Massey Feb. 22, 1931 Susan Wheeler Dec. 27, 1930 Mr. & Mrs. Wm. J. Robinson Robinson July 19, 1931 Frances Ward Davis May 2, 1931 Mr. & Mrs. Russell E. Davis 76 THE PA RISH REGISTER

Date Name \\'hen Born Parents name

July 19, 1931 Eleanor McCall May 30, 1931 Mr. & Mrs. A. S. Lachicotte Lachicotte July 19. 1931 Lucy Vereen l{ccdvt

Date Name 'v\/hen Born . Parents name

Aug. 4, 1946 John Thomas Slater April 4, 1946 J. Thos. Slater & Elizabeth Letherman Slater Oct. 20. 1946 Archibald Bruce July 5, 1946 Archibald B. Hall & Hall, Jr. Florence L. Hall Dec. 15, 1946 Lacy Wm. Ball, Jr. Aug. 8, 1941 Lacy \V. Ball Geneva Ba11 Dec. 15. 1946 Chester Knox Ball Jan. 4. 1944 Same I >ec. 22, 1946 Major Lewis McGee Aug 31, 1946 Major L. McGee Claudia Dingle McGee Feb. 5, 1947 \\'m. Bird Weaver, Sr. Age about 35 Feb. 5, 1947 Wm. Bird \i\feaver, Jr. Age 9 \Vm. B. \Veaver, Sr., Joyce E. · Weaver

CONFIRMATIONS 1834. May 2. By Rt. Revd. Nathaniel Bowen, D.D. John A. Allston. Mrs. John H. Allston, Irvinia D. Magill, Georgianna Catonnet. 1841. Apr. 15 By Rt. Revd. C. E. Gadsden, D.D. In the Southern Church Frances Buford Alston. Anna · Louiza Alston, Charlotte Maria Alston. · " Apr. 16 In the Parish Church. Mrs. Catharine LaBruce, Penelope B. vVard. 1843. April 23. By Rt. Revd. C. E. Gadsden, D.D. In the Parish Church Joshua J. Ward, John D. Magill, Andrew Hasell, Benj. Burgh Smith. W. Percival Vaux, Mrs. Susan Smith, Catherine Hamilton, Mary Elizabeth Heriot, Ann Rebecca Magill. 1847. April 29. By Rt. Revd. C. E. Gadsden, D.D. In the Parish Church James R. Sparkman, Wm. A. Hyrne Tucker, T oshua \V. LaBruce. Joshua Ward, Mary E. Perceval. Sarah M. Middleton. 1849. April 15. Ry Rt. Revd. C. E. Gadsden, D.D. In the Parish Church Arthur B. Flagg, Charles B. Flagg, Mrs. Charles Alston, Junr. 1851. March 19. By Rt. Revd. C. E. Gadsden, D.D. John LaBruce, Mrs. John LaBruce. Georgeana \\'ard. 1854. April 14. By Rt. Revd. Thos. F. Davis, D.D. In the Parish Church Allard B. Flagg, Catherine \Vard, Eliza Stark Heriot, Harriet Tucker. 1857. April 5. By Rt. Revd. Thos. F. Davis, D.D. In the Parish Church Mrs. Wm. A. Hyrne Tucker 1858. April 2. By Rt. Revd. Thos F. Davis, D.D. Mrs. Hester L. Poston : in the Southern Church 1861. A.pril 3. By Rt. Revd. Thos. F. Davis, D.D. In the Parish Church 7 Mrs. D. V\ • Jordan. Mrs. Augusta Middleton, Mrs. Edwin M. Tilton 1866. May 6. By Rt. Red. Thos F. Davis, D.D. Ralph Nesbit, Mrs. Robt. H. Nesbit 78 THE PARISH REGISTER

1870. April 12. Ry Rt. Revd. Thos. F. Davis D.D. In the Parish Church Joseph Rosa 1873. Feby. 9 By Bishop W. B. W. Howe, D.D. Benjn. Huger Ward, Elizabeth LaBruce. ·" Febv. 16 Mrs. Annie Manigault Tucker, in Prince Frederick's. l875. Deer. 15 By Bishop W. B. W. Howe, D.D. Selina Mortimer LaBruce 1877. March 30th. By Rt. Rev. W. B. W. Howe, D.D. Mattie A. LaBruce, Alice LaBrucc, Annie L. Mazyck, Mary Josephine Haig, Sophronia A. Sanders. Robert Nesbit, Franz D. Rosa, William Sanders. 1878. May 1st By Rt. Rev. W. B. W. Howe Bentley Weston, Charles Weston Rosa. 1881. April 3rd. By Rt. Revd. W. B. W. Howe, D.D. St. Julien M. Lachicotte, Arthur B. Flagg, Ellen V. Sanders. 1886. March 30th. By Rt. Rev. W. B. W·. Howe, D.D.. Bishop of South Carolina, the fallowing at Parish Church. Mrs. Annie Caroline Sanders & James Joseph Sanders, & in private at home of her mother, Miss Annie de la M. Rosa. Custis P. Jones, Rector of Parish. 1888. April 11th. By Rt. Revd. W. B. W. Howe, D.D. at Parish Church. Rev. G. T. Wilmer, Rector Mifs Emily Nesbit 1889. Novr. 24th. Mifs Edith Morgan Willett 1892. March 25th By the Rt. Rev. W. B. W. Howe, Bishop of S. C.. at the Parish Church. Margaret Willett Boardman and Margaret Rutherford Willett ·L. F. Guerry. Rector 1893. Nov. 1st., All Saints Day. By the Rt. Rev. Ellison Capers, Assistant Bishop of S. C. at the Parish Church. David E. Fraser, Pauline Weston Fraser, and Gracie Ellen Hurcomb L. F. Guerry, Rector 1896. Fehr. 5th. Julia Cornell. By Rt. Rev. Enison Capers, D.D., Bishop of S. C. L. F. Guerry, Rector Palm Sunday, A prit 3, 1898 By the Rt. Rev. Ellison Capers, D.D., Bishop of Diocese S. C. , Mary Jane Lachicotte, Philip RosiP11ol Lachicotte, Emily Jane Hurcomb. Joanna Hasell Gantt. L. F. Guerry, Rector On Trinity Sunday May 28th, 1899 By the Rt. Rev. Ellison Capers, D.D., Bishop of S. C. John Phi1ip Hurcomb, Julia Lachicotte. L. F. Guerry, Rector April 24, 1901 By the Rt. Rev. Ellison Capers, D.D., Bishop of S. C. Lawrence Gantt and Mabellle Hurcomb. L. F. Guerry, Rector Dec. 16, 1907 By Rt. Rev. W. A. Guerry, D.D., Bishop Coadjutor Joshua War

Dec. 12th, 1919 By Rt. Rev. W. A. Guerry. D.D. J.E. H. Galbraith, Rector Albert Springs Lachicotte Mrs. Lucile Lachicotte Nathan S. Lachicotte Charles Douglas Springs Maxwell vVells i\1ay 25, '24 At all Saints Church by Rt. Rev. W. A. Guerry and presented by Rev. C. W. Boyd, the following persons were con­ firmed: Elizabeth Henderson Boyd William F. Lachicotte John Joshua Ward Marie Lachicotte Ward May 29, 1927 By Rt. Rev. W. A. Guerry, presented by Rev. H. D. BuU Arthur Herbert Lachicotte Virginia Wilson (Mrs. A. H. ) Lachicotte George Franklin Parker Rosa M. (Mrs. G. F.) Parker Miss Ella Florence Lachicotte George Albert LaBruce May 1, 1928 By Rt. Rev. W. A. Guerry, D.D. Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector Ellen Ann Huston Feb. 8, 1Q31 By Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector (Mrs. S. J.) Sarah Jane Masi;ey Lois (Massey) Erskine Dorothy Madaline 'vfassey Jane Lloyd Lachicotte Jan. 24, 1932 By Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector (Mrs. R. S.) Loraine P. Dingle Miss Lucy Vereen " Florence Ward Lachicotte Feb. 5, 1933 L. Claud Lachicotte Elizabeth lngram Lachicotte Jane Sparkman Ward By Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Presented by Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector Feh. 18, 1Q34 Albert S. Lachicotte, Jr. By Rt. Rev. A. S.. Thomas, D.D. Presented by Rev. H. D. Bull, Rrctor Feb. 14, 1937 Ry Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D., Bishop of S. C. Presented hy Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector William Fitch Lachicotte, Jr. George Pitt Lachicotte Mary Stokes Lachicotte Hazel Irving Dingle Claudia (Mrs. M. L. ) McGee Laura Riser ( Mrs. J. J. ) Ward Miss Emma Sadie Parker 'March 12, 1939 By the Right Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Presented by the Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector C?pers Gamewell Barr (received back into th, Church) (Mrs. C. G.) Ruth Barr Robert Ray Barr Elizabeth Ruth Barr Arthur Herbert Lachicotte, Jr. Raymond Rowe Henry Rowe Lucile Gwaltney Lachicotte Clarence P. Lachicotte Margaret Alice Bagwell 80 THE PA RISH REGISTER

Feb. 18_ 1940 By the' Right Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Presented by Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector Robert S. Dingle, Sr. Feb. 23, 1941 By Right Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Presented by the Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector \Vm. Livingston Martin-Adult (Mrs. W. L.) Weyland McKain Martin-Adult (Mrs. F. L.) Kathleen Gainey Green-Adult Frederick Lafayette Green, b. Jan. 4, 1929 Ethel Marion Lachicotte, b. Nov. 29, 1927 Alberta Morel Lachicotte, b. Dec. 12, 1928 Susan Wheeler Robinson, b. Dec. 29, 1930 Josephine Alice Pearce, b. Aug. 19, 1928 F1.b. 22, 1942 By Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas, D.D. Presented by Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector (Mrs. B. P.) Magdalin M. Fraser, for Prince George .. h. ( Mrs. B. B. ) Gene S. Capehart Feb. 7, 1943 Rv Rt. Rev. A. S. Thomas H. D. Bull, Rector · Eleanor McCall Lachicotte Mary Dean Lachicotte Frances Ward Davis May 4, 1944 By Rt. Rev. H. D. Phillips, Bishop of South West Virginia Presented by H. D. Bull Virginia Elizabeth Woodruff 1946, March 3 hv Rt. Rev. T. N. Carruthers JI. D. Bull, Rector · Philip Sherwood George Harriett Lorena Altman Emily Louise McElveen Rose Kathleen Green St. Julian Mustard Lachicotte (Mrs. L.) Geneva Hodge Ball Feb. 9, 1947 Ry Right Rev. T. N. Carruthers, D.D. H. D. Bull, Rector Wm. Bird Weaver, Sr. (Mrs. W. B.) Joyce Eileen \Veaver ( Mrs. Hasell) Nancy Florence Dingle Lacy Wm. Ball Anne Barclay LaBruce

COMMUNICANTS Came into the NAME c\dmitted Parish Removed Died Mrs. John D. Magill 1857 1860 Francis M. Weston 1854 Mrs. F. M. \Veston 1856 Mrs. Joshua J. Ward 1855 Mrs. Edwd. Thos. Heriot 1854 1866 John H. Tucker 1859 Mrs. John H. Tucker 1833 Martha Ramsay 1835 married Mrs. Joseph W. Allston 1832 1841 Mrs. Thomas How 1831 1834 Mrs. Peter W. Fraser 1849 Mrs. Thos. Petigru 1837 Mrs. Benj Huger 1836 Sarah M. \Varing 1836 Mrs. Wm. A. Alston 1841 ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, \VACCAMAW 81

Came into Removed the from the NAME Parish Admitted Parish Died Mrs. Tl10s. Pinckney Alston 1858 Mrs. \Vm. Magill 1837 Mrs. John A. Alston Mrs. R. F. W. Allston 1832 Mrs. Alex. Glennie 1833 1866 John H. Allston 1833 1849 Joseph W. Allston 1834 1834 Georgeana Ca tonnet 1834 1838 I rvinia D. Magill 1834 1834 Roht. F. W. Allston 1835 1864 Edwd. Thos. Heriot 1835 1854 Mrs. John H. Tucker 1835 1857 Mrs. Francis \Veston 1843 Mrs. Susan Smith 1857 Mary R. Smith 1846 Mrs. Robert N eshit 1833 1857 Mrs. Andrew Hasell 1836 1864 Allard H. Belin 1836 1860 Mrs. Wm. B. Pringle 1837 1839 Anna A. Tucker 1838 1859 Mrs. B. F. Dunkin 1836 1870 Benj. F. Dunkin 1838 1836 Plowden C. J. Weston 1838 1864 Mrs. Benj. B. Smith 1840 1852 Mrs. John I. Middleton 1840 1875 Thos. Pinckney Alston 1841 1858 Eliza M. Young 1841 1857 \Vm. Algernon Alston 1841 186Q Married to Allard B. Flagg Penelope B. Ward 1841 1850 1859 Mrs. Ar. P. Hayne 1841 1847 Anna Louiza Alston 1842 1861 Mary Brewton Alston 1842 1856 Charles Alston (True Blue) 1842 1869 Mary Ramsay Tucker 1842 1850 Mrs. C. W. Crouch 1843 1843 Mrs. John Ash Alston 1843 1855 Catherine Hamilton 1843 1850 Mary Elizabeth Heriot 1843 1845 Arthur P. Hayne 1843 1847 Mrs. Allard H. Belin 1843 1860 Mrs. Hugh Fraser 1843 1852 Ann Rebecca Magill 1844 1852 Mrs. Charles Alston (Fairfield) 1844 Charlotte Maria Alston 1845 1861 ~rus Blanford 1845 1847 rs. Joshua W. LaBruce 1846 Mrs. Plowden C. J. vVeston 1847 1864 Sarah Bird Knickerbacker 1847 1848 Joshua John Ward 1848 1853 Mrs. J. Motte Alston 1848 1860 Arthur B. Flagg 1849 Charles B. Flagg 1849 1849 Wm. A. Hyme Tucker 1849 1868 Daniel Tucker 1849 18S5 "2 THE PARISH REGISTER

Came Removed into the from the N·AME Admitted Parish Parish Died Mrs. G. L. Platt 1848 1850 Sarah M. Middleton 1850 1855 Joshua \V. LaBruce 1850 Married to Arthur B. Flagg Georgeana Ward 1851 1854 Mrs. Charles Alston (Tr. Blue) 1851 1867 Mrs. John LaBruce 1851 1863 l\,Irs. James Lamble 1851 1852 J. D. Parkinson 1850 1852 Mrs. J. D. Parkinson 1850 1852 Charles Alston (Fairfield) 1852 J. Motte Alston 1852 1860 A. Toomer Porter 1852 1853 Mrs. A. T. Porter 1852 1853 Susan Alston (Tr. Blue) 1852 18S8 Allard B. Flagg 1854 Harriet Tucker 1854 1860 Catherine Ward 1854 1855 Eliza Stark Heriot 1854 1854 tnas \V. Smith 1852 1855 rs. J. W. Smith 1852 1855 Annie Smith 1852 1\S5 D. D. Rosa 1855 Mrs. D. D. Rosa 1855 1908 M-rs. \Vm. M. Post 1855 1861 Married to Lucien C. Lance Georgeana Hasen 1856 1860 Joshua Ward 1857 1867 Mrs. Joshua Ward 1853 1865 Mrs. Fr. W. Heriot 1856 1868 Mrs. W. A. Hyrne Tucker 1857 1869 Susan P. Alston 1857 Maria H. Middleton 1857 1875 Mrs. R. C. Poston 1857 1865 Helen M. Middleton 1857 1875 Mayham Ward 1858 1866 Mrs. fi Blyth Allston 1860 1862 Mrs. . \\'. Jordan 1861 1864 Mrs. Charles Middleton 1861 1861 Mrs. Edwin M. Tilton 1861 1874 Mary Nesbit 1861 1864 John LaBruce 1863 Cora iordan 1863 1864 Alice lagg 1865 Catherine LaBruce 1866 Mrs. Robert H. Nesbit Mrs. Wm. St. J. Mazyck 1866 Lewis Hasell 1869 Mrs. L. Hasell 1869 Mrs. Ralph Nesbit 1870 Joseph Rosa 1870 Mrs. Bentley Weston 1868 Mrs. Edwd. G. Hume 1869 ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, WACCAMAW 8.3

B. Huger Ward 1873 ,, Elizabeth LaBruce ,, Mrs. H. M. Tucker Mrs. B. H. Ward 1872 Selina M. LaBruce 1875 Mattie A. LaBruce 1877 Alice LaBruce 1877 Annie S. Mazyck 1877 Mary J. Haig 1877 Sophonia A. Sanders 1877 Robert Nesbit 1877 Franz D. Rosa 1877 Returned in 1880 William Sanders 1877 1878 1883 Bentley Weston 1878 1883 Charles Weston Rosa 1878 St. Julien M. Lachicotte 1881 Arthur B Flagg 1881 Ellen V. Sanders 1881 Mrs. St. Julien M. Lachicotte Mrs. Annie L. Sanders 1886 Tames M. Sanders 1886 Died 1915 Edith Morgan \Villett 1889 · Washington, D. C. Emily Nesbit 1888 Died at Camden. S. C. Margaret B. Willett 1892,, Removed to Washington, D.C. Margaret W. Boardman Removed to N. Y. Pauline 'vVeston Fraser 1893 David Erskine Fraser ",, firacie Ellen Hurcomb Julia Cornell 1896-:Removed Mary F. Lachicotte 1898 Philip R. Lachicotte " Emily I. Hurcomb " Removed to Georgetown John Philip Hurcomh 1899,, Julia Lachicotte Lawrence Gantt 1901,, Removed to Summerville Mabelle Hurcomh Removed Alice Gray Galbraith from All Saints' 1908 Richard William Galbreath, Colorado, 1908 Removed to St. John's Cathed- Texas drat, New York, N. Y. John Gray Galbraith, Colorado, Texas 1908 Removed. Died in France from gassing & pneumonia Dec. 15. 1918 in A.rmy Candidate School Sgt. 353rd. Hg. Selena Emma Galbraith Confirmed 1909 Gertrude H urcomb " " Removed to Wilmington, N.C. Mabel Cooper " 1912 Removed J. T. Rosa, Jr. Confirmed at Clemson 1912 Revoved & transferred to Nor­ College folk, Va. Ethel Rosa Confirmed All Saints 1912 Hugh B. Galbraith Confirmed, Holy 1912 Communion, Charleston James L. Kidder 1918 Susan W. Norris Feb. 18. 1932 Transferred from St. Francis, Ruth­ erfordton, N. C. Richard L. Allston Feb. 26, 1932 Transferred from Prince George Alice Ward Letherman, age 21 Transferred Mar. 29, 1942 from St. Mary Elizabeth Letherman. age 18 James' Ch., Macon, Ga. where con­ firmed. 84 THE PARISH REGISTER

MARRIAGES Revd. Henry Gibhes, Rector Date Names 1819. April 6 Benjamin P. Fraser & Agnes Kirpatrick " May 6 Joseph Pyatt La Bruce & Catherine Ward 1822. Jan. 10 Joseph vVaties Allston & Mary Charlotte Nicholson " Apr. 17 John Harleston Read & Emily Ann Huger 1823. Nov. 19 LeGrand G. Walker & Mary Basford " Dec. 30 William Hamill Jones & Mary Pyatt Allston 1825. Jan. 27 John D. Magill & Mary Vereen " Apri 11 Francis \~'ithers & Mrs. Sarah Warham Revd. Alexender Glennie, Rector 1833. Feb. 7 Francis \\Teston & Elizabeth Tucker " May 5 Thomas Alston & Josephine Alston 1834. Dec. 23 Thomas 0. Elliot & Irvinia D. Magill 1835. June 24 William King & Sarah Hamlin 1837. Mar. 31 vVilliam McDowall & Elizabeth Perry· 1838. Mar. 27 John Ashe Alston & Frances Buford Fraser 1842. May 4 Seaman Deas & Mary Ashe Alston 1843. Deer. 7 Lloyd J. Beall & Fanny D. Hayne 1845. April 23 James Ritchie Sparkman & Mary Elizabeth Heriot 1850. Jany. 16 Allard Belin Flagg & Penelope Bentley \i\'ard " April 18 Joseph Benjamin Pyatt & Joanna Ward " April 25 Josiah Smith Tennant & Mary Ramsay Tucker " Octr. 31 Joseph A. Thompson & Catherine Hamilton 1852. Apr. 21 Alexender R. Mitchell & Anne Rebecca Magill " July 1 Nathaniel Barnwell & lane Rose Fraser 1854. Novr. 21 Arthur B. Flagg & ·Georgeana \i\/ard 1856. Jany. 15 Joshua Long & Mary Anne Murdock-by Rev. L. C. Lance " Apr. 23 James Johnston Waring & Mary Brewton Alston 1857.Jan.28 Robert A,. Alston & Mary Charlotte Magill; in St. Paul's, Charleston " May 13 John Bellune & Mary Margaret Howard 1860. Apr. 12 Lucien Charles Lance & Georgeana I-lase11 " Octr. 4 William C. Temple, of Florida, & Mattie Josephine Chase. of Va., at the Florence Depot " Deer. 13 Ambrose Davie of Tennefsee, & Sarah Victoria Jordan 1861. Augt. 8 Henry L. Pinckney & Harriott L. Post. by Revd. J. H. Quinby 1864. Sept. 9 Edward P. Moore & Anna Jane Smith-near Plantersville " Nov. 15 William Allan A11ston & \Villianne Haig 1865. Feb. 16 John Brown Harrelson Mitchel & Charlotte Ahigail Smith " July 13 Bentley V\'eston & Alier \\'anl (by the Rev. Robert Howard) Rev

Rev. L. F. Guerry, Rector 1892. Oct. 5th Edgar l~. Stonty & Catl1t:rine LaBruce " Oct. 20th John LaBruce and Pauline Tucker " Dec. 7th Thomas Ford and Henrietta Edmonston, at Exchange Planta­ tion. Pee Dee, the residence of Mr. Geo. Ford. 1894. Mch. 15 Joseph Rosa and Grace Hurcomb, at the residence of the bride's fat her on seashore. " April 30th James Lewis LaBruce & Georgie Alberta Stokes-at residence of Mr. F. W. Lachicotte, Waverly Mills. " Nlay 7th Lance Read and Lucy Tucker. At Parish Church. April 30th 1895 Charles J. Shannon and Emily J. Nesbit. Parish Church Jany. 5th 1897 Wm. C. \Vhite and Mary Elizabeth Ward-At Prospect Hill Dec. 7th 1897 At the residence of Major B. A. Munnerlyn, Georgetown, on Tuesday evening the 7th Dec. 1897. Walter Hazard and Florence Tan1plet. L. F. Guerry, Rector, All Saints, Waccamaw Marriages hy the Rev. L. F. Guerry, Rector 1896-1897 Dec. 2nd 1896 At the n:sidence of lVIrs. \Vm. Lucas, North Santee Frederick \JV. Ford and :Mary Ashe Lucas L. F. Guerry Oct. 12th 1898 At the residence of the bride's father, Mr. F. Young, George­ town, S. C. E. V. Emerson and Annie Young L. F. Guerry Dec. J0th 1902 At the residence of Mr. J. T. Ro~a, David Simpkins and Etnily I. Hurcomb. Dec. 31st 1902 All Saints Church. Joshua J. Ward and Marie Ermine Lachi­ cotte Sept. 19, 1905 At the residence of Mr. Frank W. Lachicotte, Pawley's Island. Miss Emmie Sparkman Ward ( age ) of Georgetown, S. C. to Mr. Frank Hampton Haskell ( age ) of Columbia, S. C. Witnesses: Mrs. Frank \,V. Lachicotte & Mrs. Joshua J. Ward. Officiating Miniskr, Chas. E. Cabaniss, Rector April 19, 1906 At 6: P.M. All Saints' Church. \Vaccamaw :Miss Janie Lachicotte (age 23) of Waverly, S. C. to 11:r. Alfred Gordon Lloyd ( age 30) of Detroit, Mich. Officiating Ministers: Rev. W. H. Barnwell, assisted by the Rector, Rev. Chas. E. Cabaniss. April 8th 1913. Morton R. Stanley age 22 and Nlary Norris age 18, at Cedar Grove Plantation l-{ouse, \Vitnesses: Mr. & Mrs. Bennett. Minister, J. E. H. Galbraith ~{arch 20th 1915 At All Saints' Church, John Earl Allston age 38 and Elizabeth :M. Deas ao-e 39 by Rev. J. E. H. Galbraith April 18th, 1917 At the residence of Mr. St. J. M. Lachicotte Arthur \h/. McCall and Julia Lachicotte (age 32) by Rev. \V. H. Barnwell On Nov. 19. 1924 At All Saints Ch: \Vaccamaw Benjamin 11unnerlyn of Georgetown, S. C. Margaret Elizabeth Springs of Georgetown, S. C. On June 4, 1930 At Oak Hill, vVaccamaw Russell Edwin Davis of \rVacca1naw Frances M·cc. \\'arcl of \\'accamaw hv Rev H. D. Bull. Rector On June 13, 1931 at AlJ Saints Church, vVaccamaw . Joseph Hyde Easley, age 27, of Rock Hill, S. C. Harriet Fraser Pearce, age 22, of Rock Hill. S. C. by Rev. H. D. Bu11, Rector On February 18. 1936, at All Saints Church, v\'accamaw. George Murray Andrews, age 67, of London, England (Mrs.) Elisabeth Farnam Elliot, age 67, of Winter Harbor, Maine 86 THE PARISH REGISTER

Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector On February 19, 1936 at "Arcadia", \Vaccamaw Major Lewis McGee of Florence, S. C. Oaudia Maude Dingle of Waccan1aw Rev. H. D. Bull, Rector On Nov. 19, 1942. at All Saints Church, Waccamaw Lt. (j.g.) Wm. Anderson Rodgers, U.S.N. of Columbia. S.C. & Winnifred James Pratt Wall of Columbia, S. C. On Dec. 4, 1942 at All Saints Church, Waccamaw Archibald B. Hall. U.S.A., of Massachusetts and .Florence Ward Lachicotte of Waccamaw Rev. l-l. D. Bull, :Rector On May 21, 1944 at residence of Wm. F. Lachicotte on Waccamaw, blessed the marriage of : Reuben Albert Vernon. age 39, of Pawley's Island. S. C. & Mary Stokes Lachicotte, age 20, of Pawley's Island, S. C. they having been previously married (Dec. 7, 1943) by civil authority 1-l. D. Bull, Rector All Saints Church, Waccamaw On July 3, 1945 at All Saints Church, Waccamaw: J. Thomas Slater, age 22, of Detroit. hilich. Mary Elizabeth Letherman, age 22, of \Vaccan1aw. H. D. Bull, Rector All Saints Church, \Vaccamaw On Oct. 19, 1946 at All Saints Church, \Vaccamaw : Lewis Blake Middleton, age 36, of Charleston, S. C. Elizabeth Ingram Lachicotte, age 25, of Waccan1aw. H. D. Bull, Rector A 11 Saints Church, \V accama w On June 14, 1947 at All Saints Church, Waccaniaw. Benjamin S. Nauss, age 27, of Florence, S. C. Melvin Green of Waccamaw H. D. Bull, Rector All Saints Church, V\' accamaw On June 23. 1947 at Island Rectory. All Saints Parish Herman Milton Avinger, Jr. of Sullivan's Island Ruth Augusta Cooper of Sullivan's J sland, S. C. H. D. Bull, Rector All Saints Church, \\"accama'\\· ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA ½7 87

BURIALS Revd, Henry Gibbes, Rector Washington, D. C. Date Name Age Where buried

1819. Sep. 14 Mrs. Sarah vV. Allston 21 yrs. Epis. Ch: Georgetown 1821 Robert Nesbit True Blue 1822 Mrs. Mary Gordon Do. " Mrs. Martha LaBruct: 56 yrs. The Hermitage " Mrs. Elizabeth Tucker Turkey Hill " Oct. 5 Mrs. Mary McDowall 34 yrs. 4 m. 3 d. Upper Church 1823 Mrs. Sarah Vaux True Blue "' Rev. Benj. Huger Fleming Georgetown " July 8 Benjamin Huger 54 yrs Upper Church " William Allston Turkey Hill " Sept. JO .Mrs. Agnes Fraser 26 yrs. 9 m. 18 d Upper Church 1824 Mrs. Nesbit True Blue " Nov. 25 Mrs. Charlotte A. Turkey Hill Allston 1826. Feb. 26 Benj. Allston Magill 2 mo. 12 days Upper Church 1827. Dec. 14 Elizabeth Cook 1 yr. Do. Rutledge 1828. July 4 Noble Do. " Joshua Ward 59 yrs 9 mo. Do. " Burgefs Do. 1829. May 2 Mrs. Elizabeth \Vanl .:,.:,-~ yrs. Do. Revd. Alexander Glennie, Rector 1832. Aug. 8 lvlary Durant 5 yrs. Turkey Hill " Nov. 21 Mrs. Reynolds 37 yrs. Upper Church " Nov. 23 Simon Parker 44 yrs. Brook Green 1833. June 10 lvlayham Cook Ward 21 yrs. 5 mo. Upper Church " Sept. 29 John lvlagill 1 yr. 1 mo. Do.' " Octr. 14 Joseph G. Taylor 15 yrs. 6 mo. Do. 1833. Nov. 26 Mrs. Chalk Lower Church 1834. Oct. 12 Anna Allston 6 yrs. Upper Church 1835. Jany. 5 Benjamin Tucker 60 yrs. Do. " Jany 13 Paul W. Tillman 23 yrs. Princes Creek " Jany 30 Robert Tillman 25 yrs. Do. 1836. Mar. 17 Mrs. Frances Fraser 56 yrs. Upper Church " Apr. 29 Mrs. Marlow 75 yrs. Do. " May 26 \Villiam B. Fraser 2 yrs. 5 mo. Do. " Octr. 10 Sarah Richards Ford 1 yr. 9 mo. Black river 1K~6 Novr. 6 James Magill 9 mo. 2 days Upper Church 1838. Octr 2 Mrs. Mary E. Magill 35 yrs. 5 mo. Do. " Deer. 17 Rev. Hugh Fraser 75 yrs. Do. 1839. Feb. 27 John Green 77 yrs. 6

Date Na111e Age \Vhcre buried

1841. Octr. 9 Mary Kerr Allston 36 yrs. 6 mo. Upper Church (Mrs. J. \V.) " Novr. 10 Mary Alston 64 yrs. Oaks (Mrs. Wm. A.. ) 1842. Jany. 15 Jane Alston J yrs. 1 mo. lJ d. " " Jany. 31 Davison McDowell 58 yrs. 10 mo. 12

Date Name Age Where buried

1855. May 29 Joshua John Flagg 1 yr. 3 mo. 2 d. Parish Church " July 10 Sarah McPherson 25 yrs. Crow Field Middleton " Oct. 24 William Roberts 26 years Parish Church " Mar. 15 Lamble 1½ years " 1856 Apr. 21 Mary Weston 76 yrs. 5 mo. 6 d. " " Dec. 5 Infant daughter of 12 hours " Herring ,, 1857 Jany. 17 Thomas W. Hickson 23 years ,, " Feb 4 Samuel Lewis Oliver 48 years " Feby. 12 Nathaniel Barnwell 37 years " " Mar. 3 Susan E. Smith 79 yrs. 2 m. 8 d. " " June 5 Mary Nesbit 44 yrs. 8 m. 12 d. " '' July 31 Benjamin Murray 18 months " " Augt. 4 Sarah Josephine Poston 1 yr. 7 mo. 13 d. " 1857. Augt. 11 Joshua John Ward 3 yrs. 6 mo. 29 d. Parish Church " Sept. 17 Sarah Haig Tucker 24 yr. 4 mo. " " Octr. 17 Mary Margaret Bellune 17 yr. 8 mo. 15 d. " " Octr. 18 Theodore Shuford 2 yr. 8 mo. 29 d. " Woodard 1858 Apr. 23 Joanna Flagg 2 yr. 4 m. 18 d. " " May 28 Charles Delamer Rosa 8 months " " July 25 Infant Son of J. T. 14 hours h DuBois " July 27 Mary Mortimer LaBruce 1 mo. 30 days Oak Hill " Nov. 25 Charles Calvert Stuart 1 yr. 3 mo. 13 d. Parish Church Post 1859 Apr. 27 Ashley Cabot Poston 8 mo. 11 d. ,, " June 21st Penelope Bentley Flagg 33 yrs. ,, " Aug. 28 Mrs. Morell ,, " Septr. 18 Infant child of Sawyer " Dec. 3 Mayham Ward Tillman 10 yrs. Prince's Creek " Octr. 30 Joseph Oliver 30 yrs. Parish Church 1860. Jany. 7 Mary E. Magill 52 yrs. 1 m. 18 d. ",, " Jany. 10 Arthur Lee Stuart Post 1 yr. 1 m. 19 d. " Feby 7 Infant daughter of J. T. 2 hours " Dubois " Septr 16 William Algernon 78 yrs. 2 m. 21 d. Oaks Alston " Novr. 4 Edwin Payne Tilton 1 mo. 10 d. Parish Church " Novr. 9 Fleuri11eo Jennette 8 tno. 12 d. " Poston 1861. Jan. 18 Benjamin Wiggins 33 years " " Novr. 5 Ann LaBruce 12 days Oak Hill 1862.Apr.15 Robert Allston LeRebour 8 yrs. Parish Church " Novr. 1 Elizabeth Chisolm Ford 2 mo. Black River '' Novr. 16 Charles Ford 8 yrs. Black River 1863. Feb. 2 Selina Poyas LaBruce 33 yrs. Oak Hill " Aug. 3 Frances Ann Moore 28 yrs. Peedee 1864. Jan. 27 Plowden Chs. Jennett 44 y. 5 m. 4 d. Parish Church Weston " Feb. 29 John Daniel Magill 69 yrs. " 1864. Apr. 8 Robt. Francis Withers 62 yrs. 11 mo. Prince Freds. Peedee Allston " Aug. 9 Elizabeth Ford 57 y. 10 m. 9 d. Black Riyer 90 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Name Age \.\There buried

" Aug 28 Capers Tarbox 3 y. 8 m. 15 d. Prince Fre

Date Name Age Where buried !

1888 Sept. 18 Mrs. Mamie L. Do. Muckenfuss 1888 Oct. 31 Julia Frances Cox in 20th year Do. 1889 July 26 Dr. Lewis C. Hasell Parish Ch. Cemetery Rev. G. T. \Vilmer 1889 June 25 Anna Rosa Do. 1890 Oct. 31 David Steele McClellan All Saints Parish Cemetery Rev. G. T. Wilmer 1891 Feb. 7 Mrs. Mary Mortimer Do. Stoney 1891 Feb. 10 Mi£ s Anne Tucker Do. Date Burials Age Rev. L. F. Guerry 1891 Dec. 23 Wm. F. Lachicotte 20 Parish Church 1892 Feb. 17 Mrs. P. B. Fraser ,, " 1892 Augt. 7 Miss Sarah E. Carr ,, " 1893 Oct. 15 Dr. A. B. & Little Alice Parish Church Ul C, Flagg """'1~o " Oct. 16 Albert Flagg 3~ " .. ~ " Oct. 17 Pauline Weston ( child) ,," " oS. " Oct. 18 Ward Flagg (child) " n ,. Oct. 19 Elizabeth LaBruce Oak Hill Plantation :+ s· " Oct. 19 Mattie Flagg (Infant) Parish Church J;OQ " Oct. 20 Margaret Flagg ,, ,, ...... " Oct. 23 Georgia Flagg " " ~~w .... 1894 April 25 Elizabeth LaBruce Oak Hill Plantation 1895 Feby. Mrs. Porcher Parish Church ,, " 1895 Lachicotte ,, ,, " Ward (child) " Aug. 20 Paul T. Keith (child) " ,, " Oct. 16 John LaBruce (child) " ,, 1896. Feb. 19 Charlotte Alston The Oaks Plantation Nov. 29, 1896 Josephine Haig Parish Cliurcl 1 April, 1895 Mrs. P. R. Lachicotte " " " 1896 Capt. P. R. Lachicotte " " . Jany. 10, 1897 Joseph P. Alston Magnolia Cemetery, Charleston " 31 1897 Mrs. B. H. Ward Parish Church Dec. 1897 LaBruce (infant) " " Aug. 14, 1900 Wm. Oliver, Sr. " " Mch. 26, 1900 LaBruce (infant) " " May 28, 1901 Dr. Allard Flagg ,, " Aug. 25th, 1901 Georgia A. LaBruce " " Mch. 9, 1902 Mrs. Wm. Oliver " " Apl. 20, 1903 B. H. Ward ,, " Fehr. 14 & 16. 1904 Two Infants of ,, " Mrs. J. L. LaBruce June 29, 1904 Henry LaBruce, " " Son of John and Pauline LaBruce Fehr. 22, 1905 Mrs. Bentley Weston interred " ,, Burials Rev. Chas. E. Cabaniss, Rector 1905. Apr. 16 Margaret Virginia Bull 1 mo. 18 d. All Saints Churchyard " July 3 Irine Linda Oliver 4 months " " " " Oct. 11 Mrs. Willianne (Haig) - ~: Alston wife of Wm. . .' Allan Alston, aged -:! .i~}·~r::. ~~ ·· 60, died at Columbia, S. C. October 10, 1905 60 yrs All Saints Churchyard 92 THE PARISH REGISTER

Date Nan1e Age Where Buried

" Nov. 6 Mrs. B. Burgh Smith, (nee Anna Louisa Al­ ston), died at Rose Hill The Alston Cemetery Nov. 4 85 yrs "The Oaks" " Dec. 17 Georgia Alberta v\' ard 8 mos. All Saints Ch. Yard 1906 ,, ,, Jany. 22 John LaBruce 55 yrs. 8 m. 4 d. " ,, ,, Feb. 1 Edgar G. Stoney 57 yrs " 10 Legere LaBruce 47 yrs. " " Sept. 21, 1906 John Raymond Doar 18 days Georgetown, S. C. April 14, 1907 Mrs. Alfred Gordon All Saints Churchyard Lloyd ( nee Miss Janie Rev. W. H. Barnwell Lachicotte) and Rev. C. E. Cabaniss Aug. 29, 1907 Rev. Charles E. Cabaniss 62 yrs All Saints Churchyard Rector of All Saints, 5 mo. 18 d Service conductedy by Waccamaw and Prmcc Rev. A. E. Evison Fredericks, Peedee, etc. Aug. 28/07. Born March 4, 1845 July 22cl 1908 Mrs. D. D. Rosa (nee 86 on Oct. 26 /07 A 11 Saints Church­ Harriet Tooker) old yard by J. E. H. Galbraith, Rector age Oct. 2nd 1908 Andrew Jackson Cribbs 69 yrs All Saints Churchyard

Date Name Age \\'here buried

Mar. 11, 1925 Louis Claude Lachicotte 66 yrs. All Saints Ch :Yard Nov. 17, 1926 Mrs. St. J. (Emma S.) 67 yrs. A 11 Saints Ch :Yard Lachicotte May 1, 1927 Mrs. L. Claude Lachicotte C. 60 yr~. All Saints Churchyard May 19, 1927 John S. Hurcomb 79 yrs. A 11 Saints Churchyard " 28, 1927 Matilda B. (Mrs. J.S.) 78 yrs. All Saints Churchyard Hurcomb Jnne 10, 1928 Charles Norris 10 yrs. All Saints Churchyard Sept. 29, 1930 Benjamin Porter Fraser 79 vrs. All Saints Churchyard Feh. 18, 1931 Florence Parker age 22 All Saints Churchyard April 5, 1931 Joseph Tooker Rosa age 7F.- A 11 Saints Churchyard Dec. 14, 1931 \Vm. Horace Parker age 56 Near Todsville, S. C. Died suddenly in Jacksonville, Fla. Dec. 15, 1931 Mary R. A1 ston age 76 All Saints Churchyard Died Charleston Dec. 13, 1931. Fun- eral Dec. 14 St. Paul's Ch. July 17, 1933 Wallace \V. Pearce, Jr. age 17 yrs All Saints Churchyard Died Pawley's Island July 16. '33 Sept. 24, 1933 Phillip Rosignol age 53 All Saints Churchyard Lachicotte Died very suddenly Sept. 22, 1933 Nov. 11, 1933 Capt. St. Julian M. age 80 yrs. All Saints Churchyard Lachicotte Died November 10, 1933 July 1, 1934 (Mrs. David E.) Roberta age 64 All Saints Churchyard McK. Fraser Died June 30, 1934 in Florence, S. C. July 2, 1934 ( Miss) Ella (Annie) c. 80 All Saints Churchyar

Date Name Age Where buried

July 30, 1939 Wm. Ancrum, Jr. 29 All Saints Churchyard ( Service held by Bp. Thomas and Rev. R. C. Patton) Dec. 9, 1939 Nathan S. Lachicotte, 48 All Saints Churchyard d. Dec. 8. '39, in San­ ford, N. C. May 24, 1940 ( Mrs. Henry) Ethel W. 64 All Saints Churchyard · Norris d. May 22, 1940 on train in A.ug. 17, 1940 (Mrs. Frank H.) Emma 58 All Saints Churchyard Ward Haskell d. Co­ lumbia, S. C. Aug. 16 Dec. 4. 1940 (Mrs. Wm. F.) Florence 46 All Saints Churchyard Ward Lachicotte, d. Dec. 3, '40 Oct. 8, 1941 Dr. Henry Norris 66 All Saints Churchyard d. Oct. 6, 1941 Jan. 7, 1942 George Ernest Lachicotte 53 All Saints Churchyard d. Jan. 6, '42 Apr. 3, 1942 Clarence P. Lachicotte 79 All Saints Churchyard d. Apr. 2, age 79, vestryman Apr. 11, 1942 Samuel Tilsley Maseey 63 AU Saints Churchyard b. Aug. 30, 1879, d. Apr. 9, 1942 By Rev. \V. Moultrie Moore of · Kingstree July 25, 1942 Edward Lee Foster 47· Norfolk, Va. d. suddenly July 24. Aug, 22, 1942 (Mrs. J. J.) Laura R. 32 All Saints Churchyard Ward d. Aug. 21. Long illness-years June 9. 1943 John Philip Hurcomb h. Jan. 1, 1882 A 11 Saints Churchyard d. Florence June 8, 1943 August 4, 1944 William C. White, age 70 A 11 Saints Churchyard vestryman d. August 3, '44. Long illness Jan. 23. 1945 William Fitch Lachicotte h. Oct. 19, 1891 All Saints Churchyard Jr. Warden. D. Jan. 22, 1945 Long illness Feh. 15, 1945 Hugh Fraser age 78 All Saints Churchyard

MURAL TABLETS ON W AI.JLS OF THIRD CHURCH

Mural tablets which were destroyed in the burning of the third All Saints' Church, December 12, 1915.

In Memory/of Mildred/Born_ 4th July 1777-died 1st Aug: 1822/and of/Mary/Born 13th Nov: 1779 died 19th Ap. 1856 Daughters of Charles Weston/of Kursley, War,vickshire, Eng­ land/and wives of/Francis J\iL Weston Esqr./of Laurel Hill in this Parish. (Eulogy) .

In Memory/of/Francis Marion Weston/of Laurel Hill in this Parish/Born June 1783: Deceased Nov: 21, 1854/ (Eulogy)

Erected bv., his widow and son. ·

This humble Memorial is the public Tribute of/a wido,v'd Mother's affection to an exemplary and only child/William Haddrell Hart/son of/Robert Smith and Sarah Mary Hart/ who died at Waccamaw on the evening of the 6th August 1817 / aged 8 years and 14 days. (Eulogy).

Sacred to the Memory of Benjamin Huger Esqr./Eldest son of Benjan1in Huger deceased/Sometime/Major of the 5th S. C. Regt./on the Continental Establishment/He died on the 7th day of July in the year /of our Lord 1823/and of his age the 55th. (I.Jong eulogy).

In Memory/of/Major Charles/Brown/who died in April 1819 /a pious and zealous Christian/who contributed much/ To the advancement of/Religion/In this parish/and/To the Establishment/of this Church.

Sacred/to the Memory of The/Rev: Hugh Fraser/native of Scotland,/Formerly Rector of this Parish/under ,vhose 96 MURAL TABLETS ON WALLS OF THIRD CHURCH pastoral charge/this Church was re-established./He died in November 1838/aged 75 years.

This tablet has been erected/By the Vestry in gratitude/for his ·past services.

Sacred/To the Men1ory of/General Joseph Waties Allston/ who departed this life/ August 13th, 1834/at the Red Sulphur Springs/Virginia/in the 37th year of his age/ ( I~ulogy) This tribute of affection is/erected by his afflicted/widow.

Sacred/To the Memory of/Mary/widow of the Hon. Ben­ jamin Huger,/and daughter of Capt: John Allston/She died in Charleston/30th June 1836/aged 76./This tablet has been erected/By the vestry of All Saints/In gratitude to her/for her munificence to this Church.

Sacred to the memory of/Robert Withers/a native of this Parish who died at the/Bowling Green, Kentucky 22d : September 1825/aged 43 years 10 months and 21 days. (Eulogy). ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, \VACCAMA W 97

VESTRIES

-~LL SAINTS CLE.RGY

REVEREND .T AlVTES STU ART 1772-1777 REVEREND .JOHN O'DONNELL 1802-1804

REVEREND HUGH FRASER 1812-1817

REVEREND HENRY GIBBES 1819-1829

REVEREND ALEXANDER GLENNIE 1832-1866

REVEREND C. T. BLAND, assistant 1850

REVEREND L. C. l~ANCE, assist-ant 1854-1859

REVEREND LEGRAND F. GUERRY, assistant 1860

R.EVEREND J. H. Qu1NnY, assistant 1861

REVEREND I ... C. I-'ANCE 1867

REVEREND WM. H. BARNWELL 1876-1885 REVEREND CtrSTIS P. .JONES 1885-1887 REVEREND G. T. WILMER 1888-1891

REVEREND LEGRAND F. GUERRY 1891-1904

REVEREND CHAS. E. CARA NISS 1905-1907-

REVEREND JOHN E. H. GALBRAITH 1908-1922

REVEREND CH As. W. Bovn 1922-1925

REVEREND H. D. BULL 1925- 98 CLERGY AND LAY OFFICERS

1819 Senior Warden Joseph W. Allston Junior Warden Benjamin P. Fraser Vestry Wm. Alston, Sr., esq. William Alston. Jr. Charles Alston John A. Alston John H. Tucker Robert Withers Percival E. Vaux

1844 Senior Warden ]. J. Ward Junior Warden T. P. Alston Vestry W. A. Alston F. M. Weston J. H. Tucker Charles Alston B. F. Dunkin J. D. Magill E. T. Heriot

1845 Same wardens and vestrv as in 1844

1846 Wardens J. J. Ward J. Motte Alston Vestry Saine as in 1844

1847 Same wardens and vestrv as in 1844

1851 Same ,vardens and vestry as in 1844

1852 Same wardens and vestry as previous year

1853 Wardens T. P. Alston ]. W. LaBruce Vestrv Same as previous year J

1854 Same ",.ardens and vestry as previous year ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, W ACCAMA \V 99

1856 Wardens T. P. Alston J. Ward Vestry W. A. Alston J. H. Tucker B. F. Dunkin Ch. Alston, Sr. ]. D. Magill P. C. J. Weston J. W. LaBruce

1857 Same wardens a.nd vestry as previous year

1858 Same wardens and vestry as previous year

1859 Wardens J. Ward W. M.. Post Vestrv- Same as previous year 1860 Senior Warden ]. ]. Ward Junior Warden W. M. Post Vestry W. A. Alston B. F. Dunkin C. Alston, Sr. ]. D. Magill P. C. J. Weston J. W. LaBruce J. B. Allston

1861 Wardens Same as previous year Vestry Same except H. M. Tucker for W. A. Alston

1862 Wardens Joshua Ward Dr. Andre\\' Hasell Vestrv. Same as previous year

1863 1864 No election of officers and no vestry meetings 1865 100 CLERGY AND LAY OFFICERS

1866 Senior Warden Joshua Ward Junior Warden John LaBruce Vestry B. F. Dunkin Chas. Alston, Sr. J. W. LaBruce Jos. Blyth Allston Henry M. Tucker A. Hasell A.11ard B. Flagg

1867 Wardens D. D. Rosa Charles Alston. Jr. Vestry B. F. Dunkin Charles Alston, Sr. Jos. Blyth Allston •.\.llard B. Flagg Henry M. Tucker .Joshua W. LaBruce ..T ohn LaBruce

1868 Wardens Same Vestrv.. Same except W. St. J. Mazyck. for Jos. "R. Allston

1869 Same ,vardens and vestry as previous .vear 1871 Wardens D.D. Rosa T~. C. HaseI1 Vestry Charles Alston John LaBruce Josh. W. LaBrure .~llard B. Flagg Henry M. Tucker W. St. J. Mazyck Jos. P. Alston

1873 Same wardens and vestrv., as in 1871

1874 Wardens D. D. Rosa Ralph Nesbit ALL SATKTS' CHURCH, \VACCAMA \Y 101

Vestrv Charles Alston, Sr. .I H. M. 1'ucker W. St. J. Mazyck Dr. ~"-rthur B. Flagg J. P. Alston B. H. Ward l)r. 1"'. C. Hasell

1875 Same ,vardens and vestry as previous year

1876 Saine wardens and vestry as previous year

1877 San1e wardens and vestry as previous year

1879 San1e \Va rd ens and vestry except Vvr. St. J. ~Iazyck omitted

1880 Saine wardens and vestry as previous year except Bently Weston added to vestry

1881 San1e \Vardens and vestry except St. J. M. Lachicotte added to vestrv.

1884 Senior Warden D. D . .Rosa Junior Warden l

1885 Wardens Dr. A·rthur B. Plagg .Ralph Nesbit Vestry J. P. Alston J. l{osa B. H. Ward S. M. Ward Dr. ..A.rthur B. Flagg 102 CLERGY AND LAY OFFICERS

Dr. L. C. Hasell Dr. H. M. Tucker St. J. M. Lachicotte

1886 Same wardens and vestry as previous yea1

1887 Wardens Dr. Arthur B. Flagg Ralph Nesbit Vestry J. P. Alston Allard B. Flagg, Jr. Dr. L. C. Hasell St. J. M. Lachicotte J. T'. Rosa Dr. H. M. Tucker B. H. Ward Marinus Willett

1888 Same wardens and vestry as previous year

1889 Same wardens and vestry except for the omission of B. H. Ward

1890 Wardens Arthur B. Flagg, M.D. Ralph Nesbit

Vestry J. P. Alston St. J. M. Lachicotte Dr. H. M. Tucker Marinus Willett .L.\llard B. Flagg, Jr. J. T. Rosa B. H. Ward 1891 1892 Same wardens and vestry as in 1890. 1893

1898 Wardens Ralph Nesbit St. J. M. Lachicotte ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, \VACCAMA W 103

Vestry B. H. Ward Chas. Pringle Allston M. Willett J. 1'. Rosa A.Hard B. Flagg, Jr.

1902 Same \Vardens and vestry as in 1898.

1925 Wardens St. J. M. Lachicotte Ralph Nesbit

Vestrv ..t\. S. Lachicotte - W. F. Lachicotte J. T. Rosa John P. Hurcomb J. J. Ward 1930 Wardens St. J. M. Lachicotte Ralph Nesbit

Vestry Dr. Henry Norris W. J. Robinson I<. L. .AJlston J. J. Ward P. R. Lachicotte .A.. S. Lachicotte W. F. Lachicotte

1931 vVardens St. J. M. Lachicotte l{alph Nesbit

Vestry Dr. Henry Norris R. L. Allston J. J. Ward P. R. Lachicotte .A.. S. Lachicotte W. F. Lachicotte G. i\. LaBruce

1932 Same wardens and vestry except G. F. Parker for R. L. Allston. 104 CLERGY AND LAY OFFICERS

1933 Same wardens and vestry as in the previous year.

1935 'vVardens J. J. Ward Wm. F. Lachicotte

Vestrv.. W. C. White L. C. Lachicotte Dr. Henry Norris Geo. F. Parker G. A. LaBruce Jno. E. Allston Ralph Nesbit

1936 Senior Warden J. J. Ward Junior W arclen Wm. F. Lachicotte Vestry W. C. White Dr. Henry Norris Geo. F. Parker G. A. LaBruce L. C. Lachicotte .A.. H. Lachicotte Jno. E. Allston

1937 Wardens and vestry same as previous year.

1939 Senior Warden J. J. Ward Jttnior Warden Wm. F. Lachicotte Vestry A. S. Lachicotte W. C. White L. C. Lachicotte Jno. E. Allston Dr. Henry Norris A. H. Lachicotte George F. Parker

1940 Same wardens and vestry a::; in 1939.

1943 Senior Warden J. J. Ward Junior Warden Wm. F. Lachicotte ALL SAINTS' CHURCH, \VACCAMA \V 105

Vestry .A.. H. Lachicotte R. S. Dingle Fred L. Green R.. L. i\llston Geo. F. Parker Jno. E. Allston L. C. Lachicotte

1944 Senior Warden J. J. War

1945 Senior Warden J. J. Ward Junior Warden Wm. F. Lachicotte Vestrv. Geo. F. Parker Jno. E. Allston R. L. Allston Fred L. Green B. A. Woodruff R. S. Dingle Capt. C. P. Jameson

1946 Senior Warden J. J. Ward Junior Warden 1\. H. Lachicotte Vestry Geo. F. Parker Capt. C. P. Jameson Fred L. Green R. S. Dingle J no. E. Allston R. L. Allston L. C. Lachicotte 106 CLERGY AND LAY OFFICERS

1947 Senior Warden J. J. Ward . Junior Warden A. H. Lachicotte

Vestrymen G. F. Parker John E. Allston R. L. Allston F. L. Green Archibald Hall L. C. Lachicotte T. P. Chandler

1948 Senior Warden J. J. Ward

Junior Warden A~ H. Lachicotte

Vestrymen G. F. Parker John E. Allston R. L. Allston F. L. Green Archibald Hall L. C. Lachicotte Herbert M. Hucks, Jr.