Review: The Constructivist Challenge to Structural Realism: A Review Essay Author(s): Dale C. Copeland Source: International Security, Vol. 25, No. 2 (Autumn, 2000), pp. 187-212 Published by: The MIT Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2626757 . Accessed: 07/10/2011 01:24 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact
[email protected]. The MIT Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to International Security. http://www.jstor.org The Constructivist Dale C. Copeland Challenge to Structural Realism A Review Essay Alexander Wendt,Social Theoryof International Politics,Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999F 1999 Press, For more than a de- cade realism,by mostaccounts the dominant paradigm in internationalrela- tions theory,has been under assault by the emergingparadigm of constructivism.One groupof realists-thestructural (or neo-/systemic)real- istswho drawinspiration from Kenneth Waltz's seminal Theory of International Politics'-hasbeen a particulartarget for constructivist arrows. Such realists contendthat anarchy and thedistribution of relative power drive most of what goes on in worldpolitics. Constructivists counter that structural realism misses whatis oftena moredeterminant factor, namely, the intersubjectively shared ideas thatshape behavior by constituting the identities and interestsof actors.