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Games Ancient and Oriental and How to Play Them, Being the Games Of
CO CD CO GAMES ANCIENT AND ORIENTAL AND HOW TO PLAY THEM. BEING THE GAMES OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS THE HIERA GRAMME OF THE GREEKS, THE LUDUS LATKUNCULOKUM OF THE ROMANS AND THE ORIENTAL GAMES OF CHESS, DRAUGHTS, BACKGAMMON AND MAGIC SQUAEES. EDWARD FALKENER. LONDON: LONGMANS, GEEEN AND Co. AND NEW YORK: 15, EAST 16"' STREET. 1892. All rights referred. CONTENTS. I. INTRODUCTION. PAGE, II. THE GAMES OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS. 9 Dr. Birch's Researches on the games of Ancient Egypt III. Queen Hatasu's Draught-board and men, now in the British Museum 22 IV. The of or the of afterwards game Tau, game Robbers ; played and called by the same name, Ludus Latrunculorum, by the Romans - - 37 V. The of Senat still the modern and game ; played by Egyptians, called by them Seega 63 VI. The of Han The of the Bowl 83 game ; game VII. The of the Sacred the Hiera of the Greeks 91 game Way ; Gramme VIII. Tlie game of Atep; still played by Italians, and by them called Mora - 103 CHESS. IX. Chess Notation A new system of - - 116 X. Chaturanga. Indian Chess - 119 Alberuni's description of - 139 XI. Chinese Chess - - - 143 XII. Japanese Chess - - 155 XIII. Burmese Chess - - 177 XIV. Siamese Chess - 191 XV. Turkish Chess - 196 XVI. Tamerlane's Chess - - 197 XVII. Game of the Maharajah and the Sepoys - - 217 XVIII. Double Chess - 225 XIX. Chess Problems - - 229 DRAUGHTS. XX. Draughts .... 235 XX [. Polish Draughts - 236 XXI f. Turkish Draughts ..... 037 XXIII. }\'ci-K'i and Go . The Chinese and Japanese game of Enclosing 239 v. -
Medieval Castle
The Language of Autbority: The Expression of Status in the Scottish Medieval Castle M. Justin McGrail Deparment of Art History McGilI University Montréal March 1995 "A rhesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fu[filment of the requirements of the degree of Masters of Am" O M. Justin McGrail. 1995 National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1*u of Canada du Canada Aquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie SeMces seMces bibliographiques 395 Wellingîon Street 395, nie Wellingtm ûîtawaON K1AON4 OitawaON K1AON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une Licence non exclusive Licence dowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, prêter, distniuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous papet or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fkom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels rnay be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. H. J. B6ker for his perserverance and guidance in the preparation and completion of this thesis. I would also like to recognise the tremendous support given by my family and friends over the course of this degree. -
RULES of PLAY COIN Series, Volume VIII by Marc Gouyon-Rety
The Fall of Roman Britain RULES OF PLAY COIN Series, Volume VIII by Marc Gouyon-Rety T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S 1.0 Introduction ............................2 6.0 Epoch Rounds .........................18 2.0 Sequence of Play ........................6 7.0 Victory ...............................20 3.0 Commands .............................7 8.0 Non-Players ...........................21 4.0 Feats .................................14 Key Terms Index ...........................35 5.0 Events ................................17 Setup and Scenarios.. 37 © 2017 GMT Games LLC • P.O. Box 1308, Hanford, CA 93232 • www.GMTGames.com 2 Pendragon ~ Rules of Play • 58 Stronghold “castles” (10 red [Forts], 15 light blue [Towns], 15 medium blue [Hillforts], 6 green [Scotti Settlements], 12 black [Saxon Settlements]) (1.4) • Eight Faction round cylinders (2 red, 2 blue, 2 green, 2 black; 1.8, 2.2) • 12 pawns (1 red, 1 blue, 6 white, 4 gray; 1.9, 3.1.1) 1.0 Introduction • A sheet of markers • Four Faction player aid foldouts (3.0. 4.0, 7.0) Pendragon is a board game about the fall of the Roman Diocese • Two Epoch and Battles sheets (2.0, 3.6, 6.0) of Britain, from the first large-scale raids of Irish, Pict, and Saxon raiders to the establishment of successor kingdoms, both • A Non-Player Guidelines Summary and Battle Tactics sheet Celtic and Germanic. It adapts GMT Games’ “COIN Series” (8.1-.4, 8.4.2) game system about asymmetrical conflicts to depict the political, • A Non-Player Event Instructions foldout (8.2.1) military, religious, and economic affairs of 5th Century Britain. -
Isurium Brigantum
Isurium Brigantum an archaeological survey of Roman Aldborough The authors and publisher wish to thank the following individuals and organisations for their help with this Isurium Brigantum publication: Historic England an archaeological survey of Roman Aldborough Society of Antiquaries of London Thriplow Charitable Trust Faculty of Classics and the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge Chris and Jan Martins Rose Ferraby and Martin Millett with contributions by Jason Lucas, James Lyall, Jess Ogden, Dominic Powlesland, Lieven Verdonck and Lacey Wallace Research Report of the Society of Antiquaries of London No. 81 For RWS Norfolk ‒ RF Contents First published 2020 by The Society of Antiquaries of London Burlington House List of figures vii Piccadilly Preface x London W1J 0BE Acknowledgements xi Summary xii www.sal.org.uk Résumé xiii © The Society of Antiquaries of London 2020 Zusammenfassung xiv Notes on referencing and archives xv ISBN: 978 0 8543 1301 3 British Cataloguing in Publication Data A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background to this study 1 Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data 1.2 Geographical setting 2 A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the 1.3 Historical background 2 Library of Congress, Washington DC 1.4 Previous inferences on urban origins 6 The moral rights of Rose Ferraby, Martin Millett, Jason Lucas, 1.5 Textual evidence 7 James Lyall, Jess Ogden, Dominic Powlesland, Lieven 1.6 History of the town 7 Verdonck and Lacey Wallace to be identified as the authors of 1.7 Previous archaeological work 8 this work has been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. -
The Battle of Watling Street Took Place in Roman-Occupied Britain in AD 60 Or
THE BATTLE OF WATLING STREET Margaret McGoverne First published in Great Britain in 2017 by Bright Shine Press Brightshinepress.com Copyright © Margaret McGoverne 2017 The right of Margaret McGoverne to be identified as the Author of the Work has been asserted by her in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. For my boy, remembering our drives along the Icknield Way Contents Map of Roman Britain Principal Characters Place Names in Roman Britain Acknowledgements Background Part I Part II Part III Part IV Part V Epilogue Extract from The Bondage of The Soil Map of Roman Britain Principal Characters Dedo A young attendant of Queen Boudicca Boudicca Queen of the Iceni tribe, widow of King Prasutagus Brigomall A noble of the Iceni tribe, advisor to the queen Cata A young maiden in Boudicca’s travelling bodyguard Dias An elder of the village of Puddlehill Nemeta Younger daughter of Boudicca and Prasutagus Prasutagus King of the Iceni tribe, lately deceased Vassinus A young serving lad and friend of Dedo Mallo A mule owned by Dedo Place Names in Roman Britain Albion England Cambria Wales Camulodunum Colchester Durocobrivis Dunstable Hibernia Ireland Lactodurum Towcester Londinium London Magiovinium Fenny Stratford Venta Caistor St Edmund, Suffolk Icenorum Verlamion The Catuvellauni capital Verulamium Saint Albans (formerly Verlamion) Viroconium Wroxeter Cornoviorum Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to a number of people, although this list is by no means exhaustive. -
Venta Belgarum: What Is in the Name for Roman Winchester?
Chapter 1 Venta Belgarum: What Is in the Name for Roman Winchester? Anthony C. King The name for Roman Winchester, Venta Belgarum, has been known for cent- uries, and the attribution of the name to modern Winchester has not been in question in any significant way. The purpose of this brief chapter about Bar- bara Yorke’s home town is to look at the two elements of the name, to reflect on recent scholarship, and to make a proposal concerning the second, ‘tribal’ component. An essential starting point is the entry for Venta Belgarum in A.L.F. Rivet and Colin Smith’s Place-Names of Roman Britain,1 in which the name is given as Venta (Ouenta in Greek transliteration) by Ptolemy,2 Venta Belgarum or Vel- garum in the Antonine Itinerary,3 Venta Velgarom in the Ravenna Cosmography,4 and also as Venta by Bede.5 The last in this list links Venta to Wintancaestir and provides the strongest early medieval evidence for continuity of the first ele- ment of the Roman name into the modern toponym.6 In addition, the Notitia Dignitatum lists a ‘Procurator gynaecii in Britannis Ventensis (var. bentensis)’.7 This Venta is Winchester, in all probability, but two others, Venta Icenorum (Caister St Edmund, Norfolk) and Venta Silurum (Caerwent, South Wales), are 1 A.L.F. Rivet and Colin Smith, The Place-Names of Roman Britain (London, 1979), p. 492. 2 Ptolemy, Geography, ii.3.13, ed. C. Müller (Paris 1883–1901). See also G.R. Isaac, Place-Names in Ptolemy’s Geography (Aberystwyth, 2004), CD-ROM s.v. -
Whose Game Is It Anyway? Board and Dice Games As an Example of Cultural Transfer and Hybridity Mark Hall
Whose Game is it Anyway? Board and Dice Games as an Example of Cultural Transfer and Hybridity Mark Hall To cite this version: Mark Hall. Whose Game is it Anyway? Board and Dice Games as an Example of Cultural Transfer and Hybridity. Archimède : archéologie et histoire ancienne, UMR7044 - Archimède, 2019, pp.199-212. halshs-02927544 HAL Id: halshs-02927544 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02927544 Submitted on 1 Sep 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. ARCHIMÈDE N°6 ARCHÉOLOGIE ET HISTOIRE ANCIENNE 2019 1 DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : HISTOIRES DE FIGURES CONSTRUITES : LES FONDATEURS DE RELIGION DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : JOUER DANS L’ANTIQUITÉ : IDENTITÉ ET MULTICULTURALITÉ GAMES AND PLAY IN ANTIQUITY: IDENTITY AND MULTICULTURALITY 71 Véronique DASEN et Ulrich SCHÄDLER Introduction EGYPTE 75 Anne DUNN-VATURI Aux sources du « jeu du chien et du chacal » 89 Alex DE VOOGT Traces of Appropriation: Roman Board Games in Egypt and Sudan 100 Thierry DEPAULIS Dés coptes ? Dés indiens ? MONDE GREC 113 Richard. H.J. ASHTON Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor 127 Véronique DASEN Saltimbanques et circulation de jeux 144 Despina IGNATIADOU Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite 160 Ulrich SCHÄDLER Greeks, Etruscans, and Celts at play MONDE ROMAIN 175 Rudolf HAENSCH Spiele und Spielen im römischen Ägypten: Die Zeugnisse der verschiedenen Quellenarten 186 Yves MANNIEZ Jouer dans l’au-delà ? Le mobilier ludique des sépultures de Gaule méridionale et de Corse (Ve siècle av. -
Mise En Page 1
The Anaarchyrchy RULES OF PLAY © Buxeria & HisToric’One édiTions - v.1.0 - 2015 The Anarchy Civil War in England – 1139-1153 ‘The Anarchy' is The name given by English scholars To The civil war which Tore England aparT in The middle of The 12Th CenTury. The conflicT was a succession of sieges, To The poinT ThaT Jim Bradbury named This period “The CasTle War”. AfTer GUISCARD and DIEX AÏE, iT is naTural ThaT The Third insTalmenT of The NORMAN SAGA series address This period, when The grand-children of William The Conqueror were aT war wiTh one anoTher. IT is also an opporTuniTy To revisiT The siege rules, which were only lighTly addressed in The firsT Two games. These rules inTroduce new concepTs like The use of hoardings, mines and The deploymenT of larger-size siege engines, which are more realisTic Than Those proposed 30 years ago in The SIEGE game of The CRY HAVOC series. THE ANARCHY is an exTension and noT a compleTe game. DeTailed rules for combaT and shooTing are noT addressed. Simply refer To The rules included wiTh GUISCARD or DIEX AÏE, available as a free download from www.cryhavocfan.org/eng/ if you don’T have Them. This ediTorial choice was driven by The sheer size of The siege rules. Including everyThing in a single bookleT would have been Too much To manage (as well as Too heavy To ship…) and we prefer To provide more new game componenTs. NoTe, however, ThaT we do include compleTe TacTical play sheeTs. THE ANARCHY also includes a campaign game whose rules are similar To Those included wiTh DIEX AÏE, adapTed To The new seTTing. -
Amphittieatres of Roman Britain: a Study of Their Classes, Architecture and Uses Véronique Den Iger a Thesis Submitted to the D
Amphittieatres of Roman Britain: A Study of their Classes, Architecture and Uses by Véronique Den iger A thesis submitted to the Department of Classics in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Queen's University Kingston, Ontario, Canada August 1997 copyright O Véronique Deniger, 1997 National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. rue Wellington Ottawa ON KIA ON4 ûttawa ON KIA ON4 Canada Canada Yuur rVe Votre niterence Our file Nme retérence The author has pteda non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant a la National Librv of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distriibute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microfom, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la fome de microfiche/fïlm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantid extracts fkom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. ABSTRACT The last decade has seen renewed interest in amphitheatre studies and tne publication of several important monographs. However, neither older works nor the recent publications focus on the amphitheatres of Roman Britain. The amphitheatres of this province have never been the subject of a regional survey. -
Montjoie V2.0
MONTJOIE Extension for CRY HAVOC, SIEGE, CROISADES and VIKINGS This collection of additional rules for the games in the Cry Havoc series enables an enrichment of the tactical possibilities of the game. I hope that you will gain as much pleasure in using them as I have had in thinking them up. Thanks to Errol Flynn and Robert Taylor for invaluable contributions. Thanks even more to Bob Gingell for translating the original edition of 1994, suggesting many clever enhancements and proof-reading the various additions of the 2004 version. Montjoie Additional Rules – version 2.0 - 1992/2003 1 Table of Contents 1 Tactical Factors..................................................................................................................................................4 1.1 The Weather ..............................................................................................................................................4 1.2 The Trees....................................................................................................................................................4 1.2.1 Climbing into a tree and down ............................................................................................................4 1.2.2 Tactical factors.....................................................................................................................................5 1.2.3 Shooting from up a tree .......................................................................................................................6 1.2.4 -
A Cultural Analysis of Gustav Mahler's Early Des Knaben
A CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF GUSTAV MAHLER’S EARLY DES KNABEN WUNDERHORN SETTINGS by HARRY LUTHER BAECHTEL A LECTURE-DOCUMENT Presented to the School of Music and Dance of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts JUNE 2014 “A Cultural Analysis of Gustav Mahler’s Early Des Knaben Wunderhorn Settings,” a lecture-document prepared by Harry Luther Baechtel in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Musical Arts degree in the School of Music and Dance. This lecture-document has been approved and accepted by: Milagro Vargas, Chair of the Examining Committee Committee in Charge: Milagro Vargas, Chair Eric Mentzel Stephen Rodgers Accepted by: Ann B. Tedards, Associate Dean and Director of Graduate Studies, School of Music and Dance ii © 2014 Harry Luther Baechtel iii CURRICULUM VITAE NAME OF AUTHOR: Harry Luther Baechtel PLACE OF BIRTH: Santa Rosa, California DATE OF BIRTH: June 9, 1978 GRADUATE AND UNDERGRADUATE SCHOOLS ATTENDED: University of Oregon Boston University Northwestern University Chapman University DEGREES AWARDED: Doctor of Musical Arts, Voice Performance, 2014, University of Oregon Certificate in Opera Performance, 2005, Boston University Master of Music, Voice Performance, 2002, Northwestern University Bachelor of Music, Vocal Performance, 2000, Chapman University AREAS OF SPECIAL INTEREST: Opera Performance German Lieder PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: Adjunct Voice Instructor, Lane Community College, 2012-2104 Graduate Teaching Fellow, University of Oregon, -
Glossary of Terms
www.nysmm.org Glossary of Terms Some definitions have links to images. ABATIS: Barricade of felled trees with their branches towards the attack and sharpened (primitive version of "barbed wire"). ARROW SLITS: Narrow openings in a wall through which defenders can fire arrows. (also called loopholes) ARTILLERY: An excellent GLOSSARY for Civil War era (and other) Artillery terminologies can be found at civilwarartillery.com/main.htm (Link will open new window.) BAILEY: The walled enclosure or the outer courtyard of a castle. (Ward, Parade) BANQUETTE: The step of earth within the parapet, sufficiently high to enable standing defenders to fire over the crest of the parapet with ease. BARBICAN: Outworks, especially in front of a gate. A heavily fortified gate or tower. BARTIZAN (BARTISAN): Scottish term, projecting corner turret. A small overhanging turret on a tower s battlement. BASTION: A projection from a fortification arranged to give a wider range of fire or to allow firing along the main walls. Usually at the intersection of two walls. BATTER: Inclined face of a wall (Talus). BATTERED: May be used to describe crenellations. BATTERY: A section of guns, a named part of the main fortifications or a separate outer works position (e.g.. North Battery, Water Battery). BATTLEMENTS: The notched top (crenellated parapet) of a defensive wall, with open spaces (crenels) for firing weapons. BEAKED PROJECTION: see EN BEC. BELVEDERE: A pavilion or raised turret. BLOCKHOUSE: Usually a two story wood building with an overhanging second floor and rifle loops and could also have cannon ports (embrasures). Some three story versions. Some with corner projections similar to bastions.