Deutsche Literatur Im Exil 1933-1945

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Deutsche Literatur Im Exil 1933-1945 Deutsche Literatur im Exil 1933-1945 Texte und Dokumente Herausgegeben von Michael Winkler Philipp Reclam jun. Stuttgart Inhalt Einleitung 9 Der Weg ins Exil Bertolt Brecht: Uber die Bezeichnung Emigranten . 39 Alfred Döblin: An Bertolt Brecht 40 Alfred Wolfenstein: Die gerade Straße 41 Arnold Zweig: An Sigmund Freud 45 Franz Werfel: Traumstadt eines Emigranten ... 46 Carl Zuckmayer: Weltbürgertum 47 Thomas Mann: Nachttelegramm an das Emergency Rescue Committee in New York 48 Stefan Zweig: An Felix Braun 49 Thomas Mann: An Walther Volbach 51 Elias Canetti: Es ist eine alte Sicherheit in der Spra¬ che 51 Berthold Viertel: Exil 52 Alfred Polgar: Der Weg ins Exil war hart 53 Stationen der Flucht Joseph Roth: An Stefan Zweig 55 Ren£ Schickele: Tagebücher 55 Else Lasker-Schüler: An Carola Kaufmann .... 58 Ernst Fischer: Grenzüberschreitung 60 Franz Theodor Csokor: An Lina Loos 69 Bertolt Brecht: Im zweiten Jahre meiner Flucht . 71 Theodor Balk: Das verlorene Manuskript .... 71 Friedrich Wolf: An seine Frau 80 ödön von Horväth: An Franz Theodor Csokor . 82 Karl Wolfskehl: Auf Erdballs letztem Inselriff... 83 Theodor Kramer: Von den ersten Tagen in London . 84 Franz Theodor Csokor: Dritte Panik 85 Hans Sahl: Zwischen Tours und Poitiers 89 3 Max Brod: Ein neues Dasein 90 Bertolt Brecht: 1940 96 Stefan Zweig: An Gisella Selden-Goth 9S Lion Feuchtwanger: Unholdes Frankreich .... 99 Bertolt Brecht: Arbeitsjournal 113 Heinrich Mann: Abschied von Europa 114 New York Times: 14. Oktober 1940 131 Alfred Mombert: An Hans Reinhart 133 Thomas Mann: An Hermann Hesse 135 Flucht nach Hildegard Plievier: Taschkent .... 138 Johannes R. Becher: Moskau (1941) 150 Leo Lania: The Darkest Hour 151 Berthold Viertel: Lebensgang 154 Hans Natonek: In Search of Myself 154 Leonhard Frank: Links wo das Herz ist 157 Politik und Propaganda Ernst Toller: Rede auf dem PEN-Club-Kongreß in Ragusa 159 Kurt Tucholsky: An Walter Hasenclever 163 Walter Mehring: Ode an Berlin 167 Bertolt Brecht: Das Saarlied 169 Egon Erwin Kisch: Notizen aus dem Pariser Ghetto 170 Joseph Roth: Der eiserne Gott 172 Rudolf Olden: Der 30. Juni 176 Anna Seghers: Vaterlandsliebe 187 Kurt Tucholsky: An Arnold Zweig 191 Heinrich Mann: Die deutsche Lebenslüge 195 George W. Wronkow: Schlacht um Irun 201 Heinrich Mann: Was will die deutsche Volksfront? 204 Heinrich Mann: Guernica 209 Alfred Kantorowicz: Spanisches Kriegstagebuch . 210 Bertolt Brecht: Die Bücherverbrennung 216 Leopold Schwarzschild: Die Annexion 216 Franz Werfel: Heimkehr ins Reich 218 Schwarzschild: Die Leopold Stimme seines Herrn . 223 4 Rudolf Leonhard: Viererpakt 227 Robert Neumann: Auf dem Rassenamt 228 Klaus Mann: An Thomas Mann 232 Klaus Mann: An Hubertus Prinz zu Löwenstein . 232 Leo Lania: The Darkest Hour 236 Carl Brinitzer: Erster Brief des Gefreiten Hirnschal 242 Thomas Mann: Radiosendung nach Deutschland, August 1941 245 Georg Kaiser: Nach einem verlorenen Krieg . 247 Thomas Mann: Radiosendung nach Deutschland, 27. September 1942 249 Ludwig Renn: Zusammenschluß gegen Hitler . 252 Otto Zoff: Tagebücher aus der Emigration .... 255 Bertolt Brecht: Arbeitsjournal 256 Bertolt Brecht: An Thomas Mann 258 Thomas Mann: An Bertolt Brecht 260 Erich Weinert: Ich klage an! 263 Alfred Kantorowicz: Das deutsche Problem . 264 George W. Wronkow: Volkssturm voran 267 Thomas Mann: Letzte Radiosendung nach Deutsch¬ land, 10. Mai 1945 268 Schreiben im Exil Oskar Maria Graf: An den P. E. N.-Club Deutsche Gruppe 273 Neue Deutsche Blätter: Rückblick und Ausblick . 275 Klaus Mann: Die Sammlung 277 Robert Musil: An Klaus Pinkus 280 Rene Schickele: Tagebücher 285 Saturday Review of Literature: Besprechung der amerikanischen Buchausgabe von Ferdinand Bruckners Schauspiel »Die Rassen« (25. 8. 1934) 287 Saturday Review of Literature: Notiz im Anschluß an eine vom Propagandaministerium für den Mo¬ nat August empfohlene Bücherliste (8. 9.1934) . 288 Salomo Friedlaender: An Fritz Wolff 289 5 Lion Feuchtwanger: An Bertolt Brecht 291 Else Lasker-Schüler: An die Redaktion der > Neuen Zürcher Zeitung« 292 Alfred Döblin: Der historische Roman und wir . 296 Heinrich Mann: An Johannes R. Becher 321 Heinrich Mann: Gestaltung und Lehre 323 Georg Lukacs: Die Jugend des Königs Henri Quatre 328 The Living Age: Besprechung durch B. H. von »Young Henry of Navarre«. By Heinrich Mann 340 Joseph Roth: An Stefan Zweig 341 - Gottfried Bermann Fischer: Bedroht Bewahrt . 344 Ernst - Bloch: Zerstörte Sprache zerstörte Kultur . 346 Raoul-Othmar Auemheimer: Das Wirtshaus zur verlorenen Zeit 372 Bertolt Brecht: Arbeitsjournal 378 Alfred Döblin: An Elvira und Arthur Rosin ... 379 Alfred Neumann: An Hermann Kesten 381 Rudolf Leonhard: An Lola Humm-Sernau .... 383 Peter Weiss: Fluchtpunkt 385 Alfred Döblin: An Arthur Rosin 390 Friedrich Wolf: An seinen Sohn Markus 393 Carl Als wär's ein von . Zuckmayer: Stück mir . 395 Alfred Neumann: Eine Feststellung 397 Franz Werfel: . Entwurf eines . Brieftelegramms . 400 Hermann Broch: An Daniel Brody 401 Carl Zuckmayer: Kleine Sprüche aus der Sprach¬ verbannung 404 Leonhard Frank: Links wo das Herz ist 406 Hennann Kesten: An Oliver La Farge 408 Günther Anders: Die Schrift an der Wand .... 411 Permanenz des Exils? Yvan Göll: Lied der Unbesiegten 417 Stefan Zweig: Declaracio 418 Carl Zuckmayer: Aufruf zum Leben 419 Bertolt Brecht: Rückkehr 422 6 Heinrich Mann: An Alfred Kantorowicz .... 423 Karl Wolfskehl: Absage an die Heimat 424 Johannes R. Becher: Exil 427 Bertolt Brecht: Arbeitsjournal 428 Hermann Broch: An Hermann Salinger 429 Nelly Sachs: Ihr Zuschauenden 431 Zeittafel 433 Verzeichnis der Autoren, Titel und Quellen 449 7.
Recommended publications
  • Berthold Viertel
    Katharina Prager BERTHOLD VIERTEL Eine Biografie der Wiener Moderne 2018 BÖHLAU VERLAG WIEN KÖLN WEIMAR Veröffentlicht mit der Unterstützug des Austrian Science Fund (FWF) : PUB 459-G28 Open Access: Wo nicht anders festgehalten, ist diese Publikation lizenziert unter der Creative-Com- mons-Lizenz Namensnennung 4.0; siehe http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek : Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie ; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Umschlagabbildung : Berthold Viertel auf der Probe, Wien um 1953; © Thomas Kuhnke © 2018 by Böhlau Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Wien Köln Weimar Wiesingerstraße 1, A-1010 Wien, www.boehlau-verlag.com Korrektorat : Alexander Riha, Wien Satz : Michael Rauscher, Wien Umschlaggestaltung : Michael Haderer, Wien ISBN 978-3-205-20832-7 Inhalt Ein chronologischer Überblick ....................... 7 Einleitend .................................. 19 1. BERTHOLD VIERTELS RÜCKKEHR IN DIE ÖSTERREICHISCHE MODERNE DURCH EXIL UND REMIGRATION Außerhalb Österreichs – Die Entstehung des autobiografischen Projekts 47 Innerhalb Österreichs – Konfrontationen mit »österreichischen Illusionen« ................................. 75 2. ERINNERUNGSORTE DER WIENER MODERNE Moderne in Wien ............................. 99 Monarchisches Gefühl ........................... 118 Galizien ................................... 129 Jüdisches Wien ..............................
    [Show full text]
  • Marta Feuchtwanger Papers 0206
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt10003750 No online items Finding Aid for Marta Feuchtwanger papers 0206 Finding aid prepared by Michaela Ullmann USC Libraries Special Collections Doheny Memorial Library 206 3550 Trousdale Parkway Los Angeles, California 90089-0189 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.usc.edu/locations/special-collections Finding Aid for Marta 02061223 1 Feuchtwanger papers 0206 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: USC Libraries Special Collections Title: Marta Feuchtwanger papers creator: Franklin, Carl M. (Carl Mason) creator: Waldo, Hilde creator: Feuchtwanger, Marta Identifier/Call Number: 0206 Identifier/Call Number: 1223 Physical Description: 98.57 Linear Feet173 boxes Date (inclusive): 1940-1987 Abstract: This archive contains the correspondence of Marta Feuchtwanger, wife of German-Jewish writer Lion Feuchtwanger, who survived her husband by almost thirty years. Marta Feuchtwanger remained an important figure in the exile community and devoted the remainder of her life to promoting the work of her husband. The collection contains Marta Feuchtwanger's personal correspondence, texts and manuscripts by her and others, royalty statements received for the works of her husband, correspondence with publishers, and newspaper clippings mentioning Lion and Marta Feuchtwanger and other exiles. The collection also includes correspondence regarding the establishment and administration of the Feuchtwanger Memorial Library and Villa Aurora. Storage Unit: 91g Storage Unit: 91h Scope and Content This archive contains the correspondence of Marta Feuchtwanger, wife of German-Jewish writer Lion Feuchtwanger, who survived her husband by almost thirty years. Marta Feuchtwanger remained an important figure in the exile community and devoted the remainder of her life after his death to promoting the work of her husband.
    [Show full text]
  • Waldo Frank Papers Ms
    Waldo Frank papers Ms. Coll. 823 Finding aid prepared by Donna Brandolisio. Last updated on April 14, 2017. University of Pennsylvania, Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts 2014 April 30 Waldo Frank papers Table of Contents Summary Information....................................................................................................................................3 Biography/History..........................................................................................................................................4 Scope and Contents....................................................................................................................................... 8 Administrative Information......................................................................................................................... 10 Related Materials......................................................................................................................................... 11 Controlled Access Headings........................................................................................................................11 Collection Inventory.................................................................................................................................... 16 I. Correspondence.................................................................................................................................. 16 II. Writings...........................................................................................................................................131
    [Show full text]
  • The Army, the Airwaves, and the Avant-Garde: American Classical Music in Postwar West Germany Author(S): Amy C
    The Army, the Airwaves, and the Avant-Garde: American Classical Music in Postwar West Germany Author(s): Amy C. Beal Source: American Music, Vol. 21, No. 4 (Winter, 2003), pp. 474-513 Published by: University of Illinois Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3250575 Accessed: 22/11/2010 15:44 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=illinois. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. University of Illinois Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to American Music. http://www.jstor.org AMY C. BEAL The Army, the Airwaves, and the Avant-Garde: American Classical Music in Postwar West Germany Music Most Worthy-At the Office of War Information Even before World War II ended, American composers helped plan for the dissemination of American culture in postwar Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Information Issued by the Association of Jewish Refugees in Great Britain 8 Fairfax Mansions
    Vol. XI No. 7 JULY, 1956 INFORMATION ISSUED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH REFUGEES IN GREAT BRITAIN 8 FAIRFAX MANSIONS. Office ond Consulting Hours: FINCHLEY ROAD (Corner Ftirfix Rotd). Monday to Thursday 10 a.m.— I p.m. 3—6 p.m. LONDON. N.W.3 Friday 10 a.m.— I p.m. Telephone: MAIda Vale 9096/7 (General Office) MAIda Vale 44^9 (Employment Agency and Social Services Dept.) always been in the happy position of giving. Only JEWS FROM GERMANY & HEIRLESS PROPERTY in the most miserable period of their history did they have to tum to their brethren abroad for assistance, which was given with an open hand. A LETTER . Committee, fully met. This should, I think, It was a moral obligation incumbent on the Ger­ dispose of the suggestion that the CBF uses its man Jews who survived the Nazi catastrophe, to /// our .April issue we expressed our disappoint- share of the JTC funds for its own purposes and repay this debt, and part of the communal pro­ litem at the refusal by the Jewish Trust Corporation without regard to the needs of former German perty built up by many generations of German UTC) oj an application of the " Council of lews Jews. Jews, together with the unclaimed and heirless from Germany " for an increase from 10 per cent to There is another matter which should be men­ property, should serve this purpose. That the 12i per cent of its share in the heirless, unclaimed, tioned in Ihis connection. Jewish needs are very funds should also be used to alleviate the plight of and communal property in the former British Zone great and pressing, and the funds allotted by the Jewish Nazi victims from countries other than of Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • The Daily Lives of Jewish Refugees in Portugal During World War II
    THE TIKVAH CENTER FOR LAW & JEWISH CIVILIZATION Professor Moshe Halbertal Professor J.H.H. Weiler Directors of The Tikvah Center Tikvah Working Paper 01/13 Marion Kaplan Lisbon is Sold Out! The Daily Lives of Jewish Refugees in Portugal During World War II NYU School of Law • New York, NY 10011 The Tikvah Center Working Paper Series can be found at http://www.nyutikvah.org/publications.html All rights reserved. No part of this paper may be reproduced in any form without permission of the author. ISSN 2160‐8253 (online) Copy Editor: Danielle Leeds Kim © Marion Kaplan 2013 New York University School of Law New York, NY 10011 USA Publications in the Series should be cited as: AUTHOR, TITLE, TIKVAH CENTER WORKING PAPER NO./YEAR [URL] Lisbon is Sold Out! LISBON IS SOLD OUT! THE DAILY LIVES OF JEWISH REFUGEES IN PORTUGAL DURING WORLD WAR II By Marion Kaplan Abstract This working paper focuses on Jewish refugees in Portugal during World War II and examines a triangle of actors: the Jewish refugees themselves; the Portuguese national and local governments, civil servants, and citizens; and Jewish and transnational philanthropies. Using diplomatic, political, and legal history, and the history of daily life, it analyzes the conditions, individuals, and laws that allowed Portugal to open (and sometimes close) its doors to tens of thousands of Jewish refugees fleeing war-torn Europe and Nazi persecution. It highlights how refugees coped once there, both practically and psychologically. The refugees’ sojourn in Lisbon captures a poignant moment: how did they adjust to the travails and sentiments of fleeing and waiting? Their frightening odysseys from impending doom to fragile safety, their fearful wait in an oddly peaceful purgatory, and their grateful surprise at the reactions of Portuguese citizens linked up with their private agonies.
    [Show full text]
  • Ernst Papanek Papers (1857-) 1900-1973 (-2005)1900-1973
    Ernst Papanek Papers (1857-) 1900-1973 (-2005)1900-1973 International Institute of Social History Cruquiusweg 31 1019 AT Amsterdam The Netherlands hdl:10622/ARCH01031 © IISH Amsterdam 2021 Ernst Papanek Papers (1857-) 1900-1973 (-2005)1900-1973 Table of contents Ernst Papanek Papers..................................................................................................................... 3 Context............................................................................................................................................... 3 Content and Structure........................................................................................................................3 Access and Use.................................................................................................................................5 Appendices.........................................................................................................................................5 INVENTORY..................................................................................................................................... 6 BOX A: Out of the Fire manuscripts & Materials....................................................................... 6 BOX B: ERNST PAPANEK FAMILY LETTERS & DOCUMENTS...............................................9 BOX C: ERNST PAPANEK PUBLISHED ARTICLES & REPRINTS........................................ 11 BOX D: ERNST PAPANEK TYPESCRIPTS & MANUSCRIPTS.............................................. 17 BOX E: ERNST PAPANEK
    [Show full text]
  • INFORMATION ISSUED by the ASSOCIATION of JEWISH REFUGEES in GREAT BRITAIN a FAIRFAX MANSIONS, FINCHLEY RD
    Vol. XIX No. 2 February, 1964 INFORMATION ISSUED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF JEWISH REFUGEES IN GREAT BRITAIN a FAIRFAX MANSIONS, FINCHLEY RD. (corner Fairfax Rd ). London. N.W.S Office and Consulting Hours: Telephone : MAIda Vale 9096/7 (General Office and Welfare tor the Aged). Monday to Thursday 10a.m.—1 p.m. 3—Sp.m. MAIda Vale 4449 (Employment Agency, annually licensed by fhe L.C.C., and Social Services Dept.) Friday Wa.m.— Ip.m. ^- G. Loicenthal All but one of the accused are former S.S. men. The other was a so-called " Funktionshaeftling ", a former fighter of "IN AN INDEFINITE NUMBER OF CASES" the Polish underground resistance who was brought to Auschwitz as a political prisoner First Stage of the Auschwitz Trial and spent five years there as a "block Like heavy stones falling at regular The court will only sit on three days of leader"; the evidence against him is intervals the words "in an indefinite each week. Mountains of files lie behind massive. The average age of the accused number of cases " were pronounced again the judges' bench where normally the is 55, the oldest being 69, and the youngest and again at the opening of the Auschwitz Mayor and the officials of the City Council 42. Their ages at the time when the life trial in Frankfurt when the arraignment of Frankfurt sit. Because the defendants and death of tens of thousands of prisoners against the 22 accused was announced. and their counsels occupy the desks of the were in their hands can thus be calculated.
    [Show full text]
  • The German Theatre Today
    Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette Marquette University Press Publications 1960 The German Theatre Today Otto Zoff Follow this and additional works at: https://epublications.marquette.edu/mupress-book rite German Theatre ~odau BY Orro ZoFF rite German Theatre 'Codav The text of this booklet was delivered as an address by Otto Zoff on October 6, 1959 at the Peter A. Brooks Memorial Union, Marquette University, Milwaukee, 'Wisconsin. His appearance was sponsored by the Mar­ quette University Institute of German Affairs. ?:ltc German Theatre ~odau BY Orro ZoFF I 9 6 0 MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY PRESS e MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN LIBRARY OF Co~GRESS CATALOGUE CARD NUMBER: 60-9740 @Copyright 1960 by the Marquette University Press PUNTED AT THE M.U.QULTTE U~IVE.ISlTY Puss, MJLWAUKEJ;:, WucoNSlN, U.S.A. !11troductio11 Dr. Otto Zoff was born in Austria, or rather-to be more specific, in the formerly Austrian city of Prague which was later to become the capital of Czechoslovakia. He is an American citizen by naturalization. This in• formation would not normally be considered as coming under the heading of truly "vital" statistics, and would be rather incidental, or unrevealing, were it not for the important fact that Dr. Zoff, who is now dividing his time almost equally between Europe, especially Ger• many, Austria, and Switzerland, and his new "home town," New York City, can rightfully be regarded, through his creative and scholarly work on both shores of the Atlantic, as a significant representative of what I like to call the "Euramerica of the spirit." In other words, he is a well•informed, open•minded mediator be• tween two civilizations rooted in the common heritage of occidental culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Norman Cousins Papers, 1924-1991, Bulk 1944-1990
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/ft558004w3 No online items Finding Aid for the Norman Cousins papers, 1924-1991, bulk 1944-1990 Processed by Manuscripts Division staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ © 2002 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid for the Norman 1385 1 Cousins papers, 1924-1991, bulk 1944-1990 Finding Aid for the Norman Cousins Papers, 1924-1991, bulk 1944-1990 Collection number: 1385 UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Los Angeles, CA Contact Information Manuscripts Division UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Telephone: 310/825-4988 (10:00 a.m. - 4:45 p.m., Pacific Time) Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ Processed by: Manuscripts Division staff Encoded by: Caroline Cubé Text converted and initial container list EAD tagging in part by: Apex Data Services © 2002 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Norman Cousins papers, Date (inclusive): 1924-1991, bulk 1944-1990 Collection number: 1385 Creator: Cousins, Norman. Extent: 1816 boxes (908 linear ft.) Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library. Department of Special Collections. Los Angeles, California 90095-1575 Physical location: Stored off-site at SRLF. Advance notice is required for access to the collection.
    [Show full text]