A Country Built on Promises Why Everyone Suffers When Canada Ignores Treaties with Aboriginals
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selling sex M& grow-op panic Yesterday’sORAL vices, Occupy the internet! PAGE 6 MATTERS : $6.50 Vol. 22, No. 6 July/August 2014 Terry Fenge and Tony Penikett A country built on promises Why everyone suffers when Canada ignores treaties with aboriginals ALSO IN THIS ISSUE Suanne Kelman Tom Flanagan’s ironic downfall Nick Mount McLuhan and Frye: Together at last? Sarah Jennings Great War graveyards PLUS: NON-FICTION Philippe Lagassé on military–civilian tensions + Madeleine Thien on Esi Edugyan’s global wanderings + James Roots on the cottage romance + Rankin Sherling on the value of religious impurity FICTION Publications Mail Agreement #40032362 Katherine Ashenburg reviews The Rise and Fall of Great Powers by Tom Rachman + Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to LRC, Circulation Dept. Susan Walker reviews Medicine Walk by Richard Wagamese PO Box 8, Station K Toronto, ON M4P 2G1 POETRY Deanna Young + Seymour Mayne + Kayla Czaga New from University of Toronto Press Dynamic Fair Dealing Governing Urban Economies Commissions of Inquiry and Creating Canadian Culture Online Innovation and Inclusion in Canadian City Policy Change Regions edited by Rosemary J. Coombe, Darren A Comparative Analysis Wershler, and Martin Zeilinger edited by Neil Bradford and Allison Bramwell edited by Gregory J. Inwood and Dynamic Fair Dealing explores the extent Governing Urban Economies examines Carolyn M. Johns to which copyright has expanded into the relations between governments and What role do commissions play in policy every facet of society and how our communities in Canadian city-regions and change? Why do some commissions result capacity to deal fairly with cultural goods breaks new ground tracking the ways in in policy changes while others do not? has suffered in the process. which urban coalitions tackle complex This book analyses ten landmark inquiries economic and social challenges. to explore the relationship between commissions of inquiry and public policy. The L.M. Montgomery Reader The Fragrance of Sweet-Grass The Force of Family Volume Two: A Critical Heritage L.M. Montgomery’s Heroines and the Pursuit Repatriation, Kinship, and Memory on Haida of Romance Gwaii edited by Benjamin Lefebvre by Elizabeth Rollins Epperly by Cara Krmpotich Following on the heels of the first volume, this second volume of The Since its publication more than twenty The Force of Family is an ethnography of L.M. Montgomery Reader narrates the years ago, The Fragrance of Sweet-Grass the Haida Nation’s efforts to repatriate development of Montgomery’s critical has become a favourite of scholars, ancestral remains from museums around reputation in the seventy years since her writers, and Montgomery fans. The the world and explores how memory, death. preface to this new edition reflects on how objects, and kinship connect and form a Montgomery studies have flourished over cultural archive. the past two decades. Also available as e-books at utppublishing.com Literary Review of Canada 170 Bloor St West, Suite 710 Toronto ON M5S 1T9 email: [email protected] reviewcanada.ca T: 416-531-1483 • F: 416-531-1612 Charitable number: 848431490RR0001 To donate, visit reviewcanada.ca/support Vol. 22, No. 6 • July/August 2014 EDITOR Bronwyn Drainie [email protected] CONTRIBUTING EDITORS 3 Flanagan Wrecks 18 The Girl with Three Fathers Mark Lovewell, Molly Peacock, Robin A review of Persona Non Grata: The A review of The Rise and Fall of Great Powers, Roger, Anthony Westell Death of Free Speech in the Internet Age, by Tom Rachman ASSOCIATE EDITOR by Tom Flanagan Katherine Ashenburg Judy Stoffman Suanne Kelman POETRY EDITOR 19 Stories That Heal Moira MacDougall 6 Occupy the Internet! A review of Medicine Walk, by Richard COPY EDITOR A review of The People’s Platform: Taking Wagamese Madeline Koch Back Power and Culture in the Digital Age, by Susan Walker ONLINE EDITORS Astra Taylor 20 Demonized Weed Diana Kuprel, Jack Mitchell, Chad Kohalyk Donald Rickerd, C.M. A review of Killer Weed: Marijuana Grow Ops, PROOFREADERS 7 Paper Promises Media and Justice, by Susan C. Boyd and Connie Kimberley Griffiths, Mike Lipsius, An essay Carter Heather Schultz, Robert Simone, Rob Terry Fenge and Tony Penikett April Lindgren Tilley, Jeannie Weese RESEARCH 11 Frye and McLuhan 22 Vices Then and Now Rob Tilley A review of Marshall McLuhan and Northrop A review of Canada the Good: A Short History EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Frye: Apocalypse and Alchemy, by B.W. Powe of Vice Since 1500, by Marcel Martel Clare Gibbons Nick Mount James F. Cosgrave DESIGN 13 Where Do We Belong? 24 Listen to the Sex Workers James Harbeck A review of Dreaming of Elsewhere: A review of Selling Sex: Experience, Advocacy ADVERTISING/SALES Michael Wile Observations on Home, by Esi Edugyan and Research on Sex Work in Canada, edited [email protected] Madeleine Thien by Emily van der Meulen, Elya M. Durisin and DIRECTOR, SPECIAL PROJECTS 14 Hedgehog Gospel Victoria Love Michael Booth Amber Dawn A review of In Praise of Mixed Religion: DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANT The Syncretism Solution in a Multifaith World, 25 An Army Astray Michael Stevens by William H. Harrison A review of A National Force: The Evolution of EDUcaTIONAL OUTReacH COORDINATOR Rankin Sherling Canada’s Army, 1950–2000, by Peter Kasurak Mary Kim Philippe Lagassé PUBLISHERS 16 These Are the Days Alastair Cheng A poem 27 Cottage Romance [email protected] Deanna Young A review of A Timeless Place: The Ontario Helen Walsh [email protected] 16 Message Cottage, by Julia Harrison James Roots BOARD OF DIRECTORS A poem John Honderich, C.M., Seymour Mayne 28 Gardens of Mourning J. Alexander Houston, Frances Lankin, Jack Mintz, Trina McQueen 17 Above Ground An essay Sarah Jennings ADVISORY COUNCIL A poem Michael Adams, Ronald G. Atkey, P.C., Seymour Mayne 31 Letters and Responses Q.C., Alan Broadbent, C.M., Chris Ellis, Alison Loat and Michael MacMillan, Drew Fagan, James Gillies, C.M., 17 For Your Safety Please Hold On Carol Hansell, Donald Macdonald, Almos Tassonyi, Andrew Griffith, Neil A poem P.C., C.C., Susan Reisler, Grant Reuber, Arason Kayla Czaga O.C., Don Rickerd, C.M., Rana Sarkar, Mark Sarner, Bernard Schiff, Reed Scowen POETRY SUBMISSIONS For poetry submission guidelines, please see Cover art and pictures throughout the issue by Gabriel Baribeau. <reviewcanada.ca>. Gabriel Baribeau is an artist from Port Dover, Ontario, whose craft is sculpture, performance and tattoo based. The LRC design concept by Jackie Young/INK illustrations in this issue are done in collaboration with Aimee Burnett, with whom he recently co-founded the arts Founded in 1991 by P.A. Dutil The LRC is published 10 times a year by the Literary guild Pedlar Stock. Review of Canada Inc. ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION RATES Individuals in Canada $56/year plus GST/HST. (Libraries and institutions in Canada $68/year plus GST/HST.) Outside Canada, please pay $86/year for From time to time, the LRC may allow carefully selected organizations to send mail to subscribers, offering products or services that may be of interest. individuals, or $98 for libraries and institutions. If you do not wish to receive such correspondence, please contact our Subscriber Service department at [email protected], SUBSCRIPTIONS AND CIRCULATION or call 416-932-5081, or mail P.O. Box 8, Station K, Toronto ON M4P 2G1. Literary Review of Canada P.O. Box 8, Station K, Toronto ON M4P 2G1 Funding Acknowledgements We acknowledge the assistance [email protected] We acknowledge the financial of the OMDC Magazine Fund, tel: 416-932-5081 • reviewcanada.ca support of the Government an initiative of Ontario Media ©2014 The Literary Review of Canada. All rights, of Canada through the Development Corporation. including translation into other languages, are reserved Canada Periodical Fund of by the publisher in Canada, the United States, Great the Department of Canadian Britain and all other countries participating in the Heritage. Universal Copyright Convention, the International Copyright Convention and the Pan-American Copyright Convention. Nothing in this publication may be repro- duced without the written permission of the publisher. ISSN 1188-7494 The Literary Review of Canada is indexed in the Canadian Literary Periodicals Index and the Canadian Index and is distributed by Disticor and Magazines Canada. July/August 2014 reviewcanada.ca 2 reviewcanada.ca Literary Review of Canada Flanagan Wrecks A conservative leader felled by shameful reporting—and hubris. SUANNE KELMAN North American Man/Boy Love Persona Non Grata: Association. The Death of Free Speech in That is why Flanagan was the Internet Age right to publish this book. He Tom Flanagan was pilloried, repeatedly, for Signal Books something he never said—that 256 pages, hardcover child pornography causes no ISBN 9780771030536 harm—and because his name landed on a mailing list. That is scary for everyone. No one e can all agree speaks with careful thought and on one thing: what perfect clarity all the time. Nor Wthe scholar, polit- do we control all the mail we ical consultant and sometime receive. On the basis of emails social pariah Tom Flanagan sent to me before my computer calls the Incident is a cautionary system refined its spam filters, tale. A man muses in passing on you would assume two of my the wisdom of jail time for con- great interests were expanding sumers of child pornography, the male organ I do not pos- and finds himself the next day sess and meeting hot Russian engulfed by a braying cyber- babes. Moreover, flawed space mob, enduring the loss news reports never really die; of friends, income and reputa- apparently a lot of otherwise tion, to a drumroll of public well-informed Canadians still denunciations by people he had believe that Flanagan confessed served. Thanks to a single video to a personal weakness for child clip posted over a maliciously pornography.