REVIEW of ARMENIAN STUDIES a Biannual Journal of History, Politics and International Relations
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
REVIEW OF ARMENIAN STUDIES A Biannual Journal of History, Politics and International Relations Facts and Comments Ömer E. LÜTEM August 2008 Lessons for the Karabakh Conflict Araz ASLANLI The Armenian Question in the Context of the Clash of no: Civilizations and Geopolitical Interests, Its Impact on Armenia-Azerbaijani Relations and Vision of the Near Future 27 Emin ŞIHALIYEV 2013 Superior President vs. Submissive Congress: Relations Between Legislative and Executive in the US and its Reflection on the “Armenian Genocide” Bills Konur Alp KOÇAK THE KARABAKH FILE Karabagh Conflict: Still Same Facts Selçuk KORKUD Co-Chairmanship System of the Minsk Group Ali Hikmet ALP The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict and the Minsk Group Candan AZER AVİM CONFERENCES Commemoration for the 40th Year of the First Victims of ASALA Christopher GUNN BOOK REVIEW REVIEW OF ARMENIAN STUDIES A Biannual Journal of History, Politics and International Relations 2013, No 27 EDITOR Ömer Engin LÜTEM MANAGING EDITOR Aslan Yavuz ŞİR EDITORIAL BOARD In Alphabetical Order Prof. Dr. Seçil KARAL AKGÜN Prof. Dr. Enver KONUKÇU Prof. Dr. Nedret KURAN BURÇOĞLU Ömer E. LÜTEM (Boğaziçi University) (Ret. Ambassador) Prof. Dr. Sadi ÇAYCI Prof. Dr. Nurşen MAZICI (Başkent University) (Marmara University) Prof. Dr. Kemal ÇİÇEK Prof. Dr. Nesib NESSİBLİ (İpek University) (Khazar University) Dr. Şükrü ELEKDAĞ Prof. Dr. Hikmet ÖZDEMİR (Ret. Ambassador) (Political Scientist) Prof. Dr. Metin HÜLAGÜ Prof. Dr. Mehmet SARAY (Turkish Historical Society) (Historian) Dr. Erdal İLTER Dr. Bilal N. ŞİMŞİR (Historian) (Ret. Ambassador, Historian) Alev KILIÇ (Ret. Ambassador, Director of the Center for Eurasian Studies) ADVISORY BOARD In Alphabetical Order Ertuğrul APAKAN Prof. Dr. Hasan KÖNİ (Ret. Ambassador) (İstanbul Kültür University) Candan AZER Andrew MANGO (Ret. Ambassador) (Journalist, Author) Prof. Dr. Peter BENDIXEN Prof. Dr. Justin MCCARTHY (Yeditepe University) (University of Louisville) Edward ERICKSON Prof. Dr. Ömer TURAN (Historian) (Middle East Technical University) Prof. Dr.Yusuf HALAÇOĞLU (Member of the Parliament) PUBLISHER Halil YENER Review of Armenian Studies is published biannually Review of Armenian Studies is a refereed journal. Review of Armenian Studies is indexed in EBSCO and TUBITAK-ULAKBIM databases. Articles submitted for publication are subject to peer review. The editorial board takes into consideration whether the submitted article follows the rules of scientific writing. The articles are sent to two referees known for their academic reputation in their respective areas. Upon their decision, the article will be published in the journal, or rejected. The reports of the referees are kept confidential and stored in the Journalʼs archives for five years. Publication Office Terazi Yayıncılık Bas. Dağ. Dan. Eğt. Org. Mat. Kırt. Ltd. Şti. Abidin Daver Sok. No. 12/B Daire 4 06550 Çankaya/ANKARA Tel: 0 (312) 438 50 23-24 • Faks: 0 (312) 438 50 26 www.avim.org.tr ISSN: 1303-5304 Subscription Office Hülya ÖNALP Terazi Yayıncılık Eğt. Org. Mat. Kırt. Ltd. Şti. Süleyman Nazif Sok. No.12/B Daire 2 06550 Çankaya/ANKARA Tel: 0 (312) 438 50 23-24 Fax: 0 (312) 438 50 26 E-mail: [email protected] Design Ruhi ALAGÖZ Printing Özyurt Matbaacılık Büyük San. 1. Cad. Süzgün Sok. No: 7 İskitler / ANKARA Tel: +90 312 384 15 36 Fax: +90 312 384 15 37 Printing Date: 21 July 2013 Annual Subscription: 20 US $ 15 TL Please send your payment to the following bank account: For TL - Terazi Yayıncılık, Garanti Bankası-Çankaya/ANKARA Branch 181/6296007 Postal Check Account Ankara/Çankaya/Merkez 5859221 For US $ - Garanti Bankası- Çankaya/ANKARA Branch 181/9086957 IBAN: TR60 0006 2000 1810 009 0869 57 Statements of facts or opinions appearing in Review of Armenian Studies are solely those of the authors and do not imply endorsement by the editor and publisher. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written authorization of the Center for Eurasian Studies. CONTENTS (İÇİNDEKİLER) Page Editorial Note.............................................................................................................................................5 (Editörün Notu) ARTICLES ...................................................................................................................................................7 (MAKALELER) Facts and Comments .......................................................................................................................7 (Olaylar ve Yorumlar) Ömer Engin LÜTEM August 2008 Lessons for the Karabakh Conflict ...............................................................59 (Ağustos 2008ʼden Çıkarılacak Karabağ Dersleri) Araz ASLANLI The Armenian Question in the Context of the Clash of Civilizations and Geopolitical Interests, Its Impact on Armenia-Azerbaijani Relations and Vision of the Near Future.....................................89 (Medeniyetler ve Jeopolitik Çıkarlar Çatışması Bağlamında Ermeni Sorunu, Ermenistan-Azerbaycan İlişkilerine Etkisi ve Yakın Gelecek Vizyonu) Emin ŞIHALIYEV Superior President vs. Submissive Congress: Relations Between Legislative and Executive in the CONTENTS US and its Reflection on the “Armenian Genocide” Bills ............................................131 (Üstün Başkan Uysal Kongre Karşı Karşıya: ABDʼdeki Yasama-Yürütme Arasındaki İlişki ve Bunun “Ermeni Soykırımı” Yasa Tekliflerine Yansıması) Konur Alp KOÇAK THE KARABAKH FILE.....................................................................................................................191 (KARABAĞ DOSYASI) Karabakh Conflict: Still Same Facts......................................................................................193 (Karabağ Anlaşmazlığı: Hala Aynı Gerçekler) Selçuk KORKUD Co-Chairmanship System of the Minsk Group .................................................................197 (Minsk Grubu Eş Başkanlık Sistemi) Ali Hikmet ALP The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict and the Minsk Group.................................................203 (Dağlık Karabağ Çatışması ve Minsk Grubu) Candan AZER Review of Armenian Studies 3 No. 27, 2013 AVİM CONFERENCES .....................................................................................................................233 (AVİM KONFERANSLARI) “Regional Integrated Transport Corridors Project”..........................................................235 (Bölgesel Entegre Ulaştırma Koridorları Projesi) H.E. Ambassador Fatih CEYLAN Deputy Undersecretary of the MFA of Turkey “Turkeyʼs Energy Strategy and its Contribution to Global Energy Security” ........245 (Türkiyeʼnin Enerji Stratejisi ve Küresel Enerji Güvenliğine Katkısı) Berris EKİNCİ Deputy Director General Energy, Water and Environmental Affairs Ministry of Foreign Affairs “A General Look at Asia and Turkeyʼs Priorities” .............................................................249 (Asya'ya Genel Bir Bakış ve Türkiye'nin Öncelikleri) H.E. Ambassador Naci KORU Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs “Turkish Foreign Policy and Asia” ..........................................................................................260 (Türk Dış Politikası ve Asya) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin BAĞCI Chair, Department of IR, METU Commemoration for the 40th Year of the First Victims of ASALA....................................267 (ASALA'nın İlk Kurbanları için 40ncı Yıl Anma Töreni) Christopher GUNN BOOK REVIEW ....................................................................................................................................275 (KİTAP TAHLİLİ) The Role of Assyrians in the XII and XIII Century Within the Culture of the Armenians in Cilicia...................................................................275 (12 ve 13ncü Yüzyıllarda Asurilerin Kilikya Ermenilerinin Kültüründeki Rolü) Assist. Prof. Dr. Yıldız Deveci BOZKUŞ 4 Review of Armenian Studies No. 27, 2013 EDITORIAL NOTE e feel proud over the twelfth anniversary of the Review of Armenian WStudies. The journal not only covers the Turkey-Armenia relations but also many other topics about Armenians and Armenia. The main topic of the Facts and Comments in this issue is the current relations between Turkey and Armenia. Together with the fact that there has not been any development regarding reconciliation between the two countries, Armenia demands Turkey to recognize the genocide claims. Moreover, Armenia mentions issues that have already been settled a long time ago such as the returning of the properties and paying compensation, which might create new problems. The second topic in Facts and Comments is Serzh Sargsyan’s election as the president for a second time despite claims of fraud. If Sargsyan continues with the policies he followed the first five years, the chance to attain the necessary security and cooperation in Caucasus will be low. Last but not least, the 2013 24 April commemoration events in the USA, France, Armenia and Turkey are featured in the article. Assoc. Prof. Dr Emin Şıhaliev from Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences studies the position of the Turkish Civilization among other civilizations and clashes between Western and Turkish civilizations and indicates that the Armenian issue is a consequence of this clash in his article “The Armenian Question in the Context of the Clash of Civilisations and Geopolitical EDITORIAL NOTE Interests, its Impact on Armenia-Azerbaijani Relations and Vision of the