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Actas VI JN Filosofia Moderna.Pdf 1 Eduardo Assalone (compilador) El concepto moderno de Trabajo Actas de las VI Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna En memoria del Dr. Julio De Zan (1940-2017) Mar del Plata Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata 2017 ISBN: 978-987-544-791-2 2 El concepto moderno de trabajo : Actas de las VI Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna / Javier Alegre ... [et al.] ; compilado por Eduardo Assalone. - 1a ed. - Mar del Plata : Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, 2017. Libro digital, PDF Archivo Digital: descarga y online ISBN 978-987-544-791-2 1. Filosofía Moderna. I. Alegre, Javier II. Assalone, Eduardo, comp. CDD 190 Imagen de portada: “Sin pan y sin trabajo”, Ernesto de la Cárcova, 1892-93, óleo sobre tela. Copyleft Esta edición se realiza bajo licencia de uso creativo compartido o Creative Commons . Está permitida la copia, distribución, exhibición y utilización de la obra bajo las siguientes condiciones: Atribución: se debe mencionar la fuente (título de la obra, autores, editorial, ciudad, año). No comercial: no se permite la utilización de esta obra con fines comerciales. Mantener estas condiciones para obras derivadas: sólo está autorizado el uso parcial de esta obra para la creación de obras derivadas siempre que estas condiciones de licencia se mantengan para la obra resultante. 3 ÍNDICE ° PRESENTACIÓN ……………………………………………………………………... 7 ° ALEGRE , Javier: “El trabajo capitalista como fundamento y diagnóstico del mundo moderno: las perspectivas de Locke y Weber” ……………………………………….. 9 ° ASSALONE , Eduardo: “El trabajo como principio estructural de la sociedad civil en la Filosofía del Derecho de Hegel” ……………………………………………………….. 16 ° BAHR , Fernando: “Escepticismo clandestino: la Réponse del médico Gaultier” ….... 29 ° BARBERO TOSCANO , Fabiana Mabel: “La Etocracia como respuesta a la ‘meritocracia’” …………………………………………………………………………………….... 36 ° BARRIO , Catalina: “Los fundamentos políticos del concepto de trabajo en la modernidad: entre la libertad y la república en el pensamiento inglés” ……………………………. 43 ° BRAUER , Daniel: “Las raíces de la subjetividad en la ‘Antropología’ de Hegel y su interpretación del ‘magnetismo animal’” ……………………………………………… 49 ° BRAVO , Elías: “El trabajo vivo como sustancia del valor: Fetichismo y Subjetividad en la teoría crítica de Karl Marx” …………………………………………………………… 63 ° CARRIÓN , Gonzalo: “Giro antropológico, trabajo y valor en David Hume y Adam Smith” ………………………………………………………………………………………. 69 ° CASABELLA VELAZCO , Laura: “Técnica y don en la metafísica schellingiana” ……... 76 ° CASADEI , Francisco: “Trabajo concreto y trabajo abstracto en Marx” …………….. 83 ° CASTAÑO , Lucas: “Sobre las formas de esclavitud en la modernidad. Una interpretación del caso Jean Calas” ……………………………………………………………………. 88 ° DAMIANI , Alberto: “El concepto de trabajo en la filosofía política de Fichte” ……… 98 ° DE ZAN , Julio (†): “Perspectivas sobre el trabajo y el reconocimiento en Hegel” …. 116 ° DOMÍNGUEZ , Gustavo: “La Naturaleza obrando sobre sí: trabajo y alienación desde Marx y Schelling” ……………………………………………………………………... 125 ° DONNARI , Carolina: “Modernidad y trabajo. A propósito de la interpretación de Martin Heidegger” …………………………………………………………………………….. 136 ° FERNÁNDEZ , Nahir: “Libertad y trabajo en la filosofía de Hobbes a la luz del individualismo posesivo de Macpherson” …………………………………………….. 142 ° FERREYRA , Mara: “Revalorización de las Artes Mecánicas en las utopías de Moro, Bacon 4 y Campanella” …………………………………………………………………………. 148 ° FLAX , Javier: “Con pan y sin trabajo. Las concepciones antagónicas de Tom Paine y Joseph Townsend” …………………………………………………………………….. 154 ° FRAIOLI , Gianni: “El ocaso del trabajo asalariado en el siglo XXI. Propuestas para un futuro post-capitalista” ………………………………………………………………… 165 ° FUENTES , Martín: “Trabajo y desorganización: el conflicto social en los umbrales de la verdad a través de la interpretación nietzscheana de Rousseau” ……………………… 173 ° GUZMÁN SOTO , Betzabeth: “El Trabajo Moral en Kant: Consideraciones a partir del autoconocimiento práctico o postulado de la inteligencia legisladora de acuerdo a un fin” ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 180 ° HERSZENBAUN , Miguel: “Una discusión sobre las lecturas kantianas del proyecto lógico hegeliano” ……………………………………………………………………………..... 189 ° JORGE , Facundo: “ Ethos del trabajo . El trabajo a propósito de la autoreflexión y experiencia de Baudelaire en el oficio de escritor” …………………………………….. 197 ° KEMPEL , Sebastián: “Discusiones teológico-políticas en el siglo XVII: la crítica de Spinoza a la concepción teocrática del Estado” ………………………………………… 203 ° LAVIÉ , Claudia Marcela: “Honor y comercio. Debates en torno a la dérogeance nobiliaria” ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 210 ° LOCATELLI , Belén María: “Aspectos políticos y religiosos del concepto del trabajo en el inicio de la modernidad: el productivo ocio terrenal” …………………………………. 216 ° LOPETEGUI , María José; KLAMPACHAS , Bautista y PAGLIAI , Mariana: “Pensar la educación desde el ideal pedagógico kantiano” ……………………………………….... 221 ° NAPOLI , Santiago: “La soledad como principio científico y formativo en el modelo universitario de Wilhelm von Humboldt” ……………………………………………... 229 ° OLIVERA , Mariano: “Sobre la dignidad del trabajo moderno y el ocio contemplativo en Nietzsche” ………………………………………………………………………………. 236 ° OSUNA , Virginia: “El concepto de ‘trabajo’ en la filosofía política de Locke, Rousseau y Hegel: tensiones y horizontes para su reflexión” ………………………………………. 243 ° PAGURA , Nicolás Germinal: “Algunas reflexiones críticas en torno a la genealogía del concepto de ‘trabajo’ planteada por Dominique Méda” ………………………………... 251 ° PARED , Daniel: “ ¿Qué es la propiedad? de Pierre-Joseph Proudhon: el salto ilegítimo entre el trabajo y la propiedad de la tierra” …………………………………………………... 258 ° PULLEY , Romina: “La motivación económica en relación con la naturaleza humana en la filosofía de David Hume” ………………………………………………………………. 264 5 ° RODRÍGUEZ , Laura I.: “Trabajo, Terapéutica y Política en los escritos kantianos” ………………………………………………………………………………………. 275 ° SALOTTI , María Virginia: “El trabajo de la filosofía y la filosofía como trabajo. Reflexiones sobre filosofía, enseñanza y poder en Spinoza” …………………………... 285 ° SÁNCHEZ , Esteban Gabriel: “La concepción marxiana de la vida comunitaria y trabajo en los Manuscritos Económico-filosóficos de 1844 ” …………………………………………... 292 ° TIZZIANI , Manuel: “Notas contra Fénelon. Jean Meslier y el trabajo de la refutación” ………………………………………………………………………………………. 298 6 PRESENTACIÓN El presente volumen reúne los trabajos presentados en las VI Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna dedicadas a “El concepto de Trabajo: aspectos ontológicos, sociales y económicos”, las cuales fueron organizadas por la Cátedra de Filosofía Moderna (Departamento de Filosofía, Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata), a cargo de la Dra. Graciela Fernández, y auspiciadas por la Asociación Argentina de Investigaciones Éticas (Consejo Regional Buenos Aires, sede Mar del Plata, Unidad Asociada CONICET) y la Facultad de Humanidades de la Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Las Jornadas se desarrollaron en la ciudad de Mar del Plata entre los días 15 y 16 de septiembre de 2016 en las instalaciones de la Agremiación Docente Universitaria Marplatense (A.D.U.M.). Como en cada una de sus ediciones, las Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna reciben propuestas de comunicaciones sobre diversas temáticas ligadas al campo de la Filosofía Moderna, poniendo especial énfasis en el tema central elegido en cada oportunidad. Así se brinda un espacio para el intercambio entre investigadores e investigadoras formados/as y en formación sobre cuestiones particulares de la Filosofía Moderna. En su sexta edición, las Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna tomaron como eje temático principal el trabajo , un concepto que atraviesa las distintas tradiciones filosóficas de la Modernidad, así como también los diferentes intereses intelectuales de dichas tradiciones: el concepto de trabajo remite directamente a la esfera social y económica, pero también pueden encontrarse usos antropológicos y metafísicos del mismo. Convencidos de su importancia para la Filosofía Moderna y de su relevancia para el pensamiento actual, apremiado por la amenaza siempre presente del desempleo estructural y de la precarización laboral en grandes porciones del planeta, los miembros del Comité Organizador de las Jornadas Nacionales de Filosofía Moderna han dedicado la sexta edición de esta reunión científica a abordar el problema del trabajo en la Filosofía Moderna. Los resultados de dicha convocatoria se reúnen en el presente volumen. Las Jornadas, que vienen desarrollándose en forma ininterrumpida desde 2010, ya han producido de esta forma seis volúmenes colectivos de alta calidad académica, cuyas temáticas principales son las siguientes: El giro subjetivista de la Filosofía Moderna (2010); Discusiones en torno a la Naturaleza Humana. Homenaje a David Hume (2011); Lenguaje, 7 Voluntad e Igualdad en la sociedad moderna. Homenaje a Jean-Jacques Rousseau (2012); Génesis y Validez del Conocimiento (2014); El Fenómeno de la Secularización (2015), y el volumen que aquí se presenta.1 Queremos agradecer a todos los especialistas del país que participaron en las Jornadas. Asimismo agradecer a las instituciones auspiciantes, así como también a A.D.U.M. por brindarnos el espacio para realizar el evento. Mientras editábamos estas actas fuimos comunicados de la triste noticia del fallecimiento del Dr. Julio De Zan, uno de los principales
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