DOCSLIB.ORG

A University of Sussex Phd Thesis Available Online Via Sussex

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A University of Sussex Phd Thesis Available Online Via Sussex A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details The German colonial settler press in Africa, 1898-1916: a web of identities, spaces and infrastructure. Corinna Schäfer Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Sussex September 2017 I hereby declare that this thesis has not been and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature: Summary As the first comprehensive work on the German colonial settler newspapers in Africa between 1898 and 1916, this research project explores the development of the settler press, its networks and infrastructure, its contribution to the construction of identities, as well as to the imagination and creation of colonial space. Special attention is given to the newspapers’ relation to Africans, to other imperial powers, and to the German homeland. The research contributes to the understanding of the history of the colonisers and their societies of origin, as well as to the history of the places and people colonised. This work furthermore makes a contribution to the field of media history regarding a time and place in which significant transitions were taking place. By employing a Foucauldian dispositif analysis, which encompasses Critical Discourse Analysis as well as the reconstruction of knowledge inherent in objects, a contribution is made to the development of methodology in the field. This project demonstrates that the German colonial settler press functioned as a precarious, yet forceful web that was shaped by discourse, infrastructures and laws, as well as contributed to shaping these elements. The newspapers supported the settlers in pursuing their objective of Kulturarbeit as the transformation of land and people of the colonies according to racist principles in order to gain profit and to build a new German Heimat. The settler press played an important role in maintaining German national identities as well as developing specific settler identities. The discursive construction of settlers as victims of the colonised served as legitimisation of the violence inherent to colonial relations. Africans developed multiple techniques of intervention into colonial projects and created their own spaces. I argue that the German colonial settler press significantly contributed to shaping the colonial space as well as to creating notions of Germanness. Contents Preface .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................... 3 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Literature review ................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Research questions and chapter overview ....................................................................... 13 2 About exploring a precarious, yet forceful web ..................................................................... 18 3 German colonial imaginations and African realities .............................................................. 28 3.1 Cultures of colonialism in Germany .................................................................................. 28 3.2 Notions of space ............................................................................................................... 33 3.2.1 Heimat ........................................................................................................................ 33 3.2.2 Lebensraum ................................................................................................................ 35 3.2.3 Einkreisung ................................................................................................................. 36 3.3 African societies in the German colonies .......................................................................... 38 3.3.1 German Southwest Africa .......................................................................................... 38 3.3.2 German East Africa .................................................................................................... 44 3.3.3 Cameroon ................................................................................................................... 47 3.3.4 Togoland .................................................................................................................... 50 4 The old Heimat in the new: press networks in the German colonies ................................... 54 4.1 Politics, press laws and the spectre of Social Democracy ................................................. 54 4.2 A tale of ‘daring pioneers:’ first editors in the colonies .................................................... 58 4.2.1 Georg Wasserfall and the Windhoeker Anzeiger/ Deutsch-Südwestafrikanische Zeitung ................................................................................................................................ 59 4.2.2 Willy von Roy and the Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Zeitung ........................................... 64 4.2.3 Contributors and non-contributors ........................................................................... 68 4.3 Bringing the message home: news exchange with Germany ........................................... 71 4.3.1 Newspaper imports and exports................................................................................ 71 4.3.2 Copy and Paste during formal German colonialism .................................................. 75 4.4 Circulating news among colonies...................................................................................... 79 4.4.1 Newspaper exchange between the German colonies ............................................... 80 4.4.2 Newspaper exchange with British colonies ............................................................... 85 5 Settler newspapers and infrastructure: imagination, creation and appropriation of colonial space ........................................................................................................................................... 90 5.1 Infrastructures in the German colonies ............................................................................ 91 5.1.1 Technologies as precondition for colonial appropriation and communication ......... 92 5.1.2 Railways as the ‘great white hope’ ............................................................................ 99 5.1.3 Failure, segregation, and (re)appropriation............................................................. 104 5.2 Settler press as a matter of expansion ........................................................................... 111 5.2.1 Settler newspapers as ‘experts’ on colonial railways .............................................. 112 5.2.2 Newspaper wars ...................................................................................................... 115 6 Variations of colonial Germanness and the settler newspapers’ contribution .................. 120 6.1 Performing Germanness ................................................................................................. 120 6.1.1 Celebrating the Kaisergeburtstag ............................................................................ 121 6.1.2 The festive season and other time-related problems.............................................. 128 6.1.3 German names and language in the colonies .......................................................... 130 6.2 Farming with newspapers ............................................................................................... 135 6.2.1 Agricultural networks ............................................................................................... 135 6.2.2 Doing Kulturarbeit .................................................................................................... 140 6.2.3 High expectations and profound disappointments ................................................. 146 7 Anxieties, genocide and resistance: colonial relations in the settler press ........................ 153 7.1 Extermination campaigns and the contribution of the settler press .............................. 154 7.1.1 Representations of war ............................................................................................ 155 7.1.2 Genocide, concentration camps, and the silence of the settler press .................... 162 7.1.3 Settler victimhood as strategy: the genocidal discourse continues ........................ 170 7.2 Fearing the African intellect ............................................................................................ 173 7.2.1 The anti-education discourse of the settler newspapers ........................................ 174 7.2.2
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962
    Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2021 “Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962 Michael R. Hogan West Virginia University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Part of the African History Commons Recommended Citation Hogan, Michael R., "“Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962" (2021). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 8264. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/8264 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Remov[e] Us From the Bondage of South Africa:” Transnational Resistance Strategies and Subnational Concessions in Namibia's Police Zone, 1919-1962 Michael Robert Hogan Dissertation submitted to the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In History Robert M.
    [Show full text]
  • The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia's Colonization Process
    The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia’s Colonization Process By: Jonathan Baker Honors Capstone Through Professor Taylor Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa Baker, 2 Table of Contents I. Authors Note II. Introduction III. Pre-Colonization IV. Colonization by Germany V. Colonization by South Africa VI. The Struggle for Independence VII. The Decolonization Process VIII. Political Changes- A Reaction to Colonization IX. Immediate Economic Changes Brought on by Independence X. Long Term Political Effects (of Colonization) XI. Long Term Cultural Effects XII. Long Term Economic Effects XIII. Prospects for the Future XIV. Conclusion XV. Bibliography XVI. Appendices Baker, 3 I. Author’s Note I learned such a great deal from this entire honors capstone project, that all the knowledge I have acquired can hardly be covered by what I wrote in these 50 pages. I learned so much more that I was not able to share both about Namibia and myself. I can now claim that I am knowledgeable about nearly all areas of Namibian history and life. I certainly am no expert, but after all of this research I can certainly consider myself reliable. I have never had such an extensive knowledge before of one academic area as a result of a school project. I also learned a lot about myself through this project. I learned how I can motivate myself to work, and I learned how I perform when I have to organize such a long and complicated paper, just to name a couple of things. The strange inability to be able to include everything I learned from doing this project is the reason for some of the more random appendices at the end, as I have a passion for both numbers and trivia.
    [Show full text]
  • Toropainen Juha Tutkielma 2021
    HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO Koloniale Herrschaft, koloniale Sonderlinge und kolonialer Widerstand Eine postkoloniale Analyse von Uwe Timms Roman Morenga Juha Toropainen Pro-gradu-Arbeit Germanistik Fakultät für Moderne Sprachen Helsinki Universität Mai 2021 Tiivistelmä Tiedekunta: Humanistinen tiedekunta Koulutusohjelma: Kielten maisteriohjelma Opintosuunta: Saksan kieli ja saksankielisten maiden kulttuuri Tekijä: Juha Toropainen Työn nimi: Koloniale Herrschaft, koloniale Sonderlinge und kolonialer Widerstand - Eine postkoloniale Analyse von Uwe Timms Roman Morenga Työn laji: Maisterin tutkielma Kuukausi ja vuosi: 05/2021 Sivumäärä: 69 Avainsanat: Postkoloniale Studien, Morenga, Kolonialismus, Uwe Timm Ohjaaja tai ohjaajat: Christian Rink, Julia Afifi Säilytyspaikka: Maisterintutkielmissa Helsingin Yliopiston kirjasto Muita tietoja: Liitteenä siirtomaa-aikaa käsittelevä kuvakokoelma Tiivistelmä: Tutkielmani keskittyy Uwe Timm:in kirjoittaman romaanin nimeltä Morenga tutkimiseen postkoloniaalisen kirjallisuusteorian avulla. Sitä pidetään Saksassa ensimmäisenä postkoloniaalisena teoksena, jossa pureudutaan kriittisesti Saksan siirtomaahistorian 1904-1907 väliseen aikaan nykyisen Namibian alueella. 28.5.21 Saksan ulkoministeri myönsi Saksan syyllistyneen kansanmurhaan tuona aikana, surmaten kymmeniä tuhansia Herero- ja Nama-kansojen jäseniä. Morenga käsittelee Nama-kansaan kohdistunutta systemaattista tuhoa historiallisten lähteitten turvin, joihin sekoittuu fiktiivinen juoni ja fiktiivisiä henkilöitä. Saksan siirtomaa-aika Lounais-Afrikassa alkoi
    [Show full text]
  • Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa
    Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2018 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2018 Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa Caleb Joseph Cumberland Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2018 Part of the African History Commons, Indigenous Studies Commons, and the Legal History Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Cumberland, Caleb Joseph, "Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa" (2018). Senior Projects Spring 2018. 249. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2018/249 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Colonial Control and Power through the Law: Territoriality, Sovereignty, and Violence in German South-West Africa Senior Project Submitted to The Division of Social Studies of Bard College by Caleb Joseph Cumberland Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2018 Acknowledgments I would like to extend my gratitude to my senior project advisor, Professor Drew Thompson, as without his guidance I would not have been able to complete such a project.
    [Show full text]
  • American Culture: Fashion and Sustainability
    AMERICAN CULTURE: FASHION AND SUSTAINABILITY A thesis submitted to the Kent State University Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Departmental Honors by Kelsey Merritt May, 2018 Thesis written by Kelsey Merritt Approved by _____________________________________________________________________, Advisor _____________________________________________________________________, Co Advisor ______________________________________________, Director of Fashion Accepted by ___________________________________________________, Dean, Honors College ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES…..……………………………………………...……………………iv LIST OF TABLES………..………………………………………………………………vi ACKNOWLEDGMENT………………………………………….……………………..vii CHAPTERS I. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………….………..1 Delimintations……………………………………………………………..4 II. LITERATURE REVIEW………………………………………….………6 III. DATA COLLECTION METHODS……………………………………..12 IV. FINDINGS AND DISCOVERINGS…………………………………….42 V. RECOMMENDATIONS………………………………………………...48 REFERENCES……………………………………………………………………...…...54 APPENDIX 1. Appendix A………………………………………………………………58 2. Appendix B………………………………………………………………60 3. Appendix C………………………………………………………………63 4. Appendix D………………………………………………………………66 iii LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Inside Stoll knit factory………………………………………………………..15 Figure 2: Stoll’s knit factory entrance…………………………………………………...16 Figure 3: Sample garments created………………………………………………………16 Figure 4: Ka de We shoe floor…………………………………………………………...18 Figure 5: Rug maker……………………………………………………………………..20 Figure 6: Testing rug making myself…………………………………………………….20
    [Show full text]
  • Qingdao As a Colony: from Apartheid to Civilizational Exchange
    Qingdao as a colony: From Apartheid to Civilizational Exchange George Steinmetz Paper prepared for the Johns Hopkins Workshops in Comparative History of Science and Technology, ”Science, Technology and Modernity: Colonial Cities in Asia, 1890-1940,” Baltimore, January 16-17, 2009 Steinmetz, Qingdao/Jiaozhou as a colony Now, dear Justinian. Tell us once, where you will begin. In a place where there are already Christians? or where there are none? Where there are Christians you come too late. The English, Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish control a good part of the farthest seacoast. Where then? . In China only recently the Tartars mercilessly murdered the Christians and their preachers. Will you go there? Where then, you honest Germans? . Dear Justinian, stop dreaming, lest Satan deceive you in a dream! Admonition to Justinian von Weltz, Protestant missionary in Latin America, from Johann H. Ursinius, Lutheran Superintendent at Regensburg (1664)1 When China was ruled by the Han and Jin dynasties, the Germans were still living as savages in the jungles. In the Chinese Six Dynasties period they only managed to create barbarian tribal states. During the medieval Dark Ages, as war raged for a thousand years, the [German] people could not even read and write. Our China, however, that can look back on a unique five-thousand-year-old culture, is now supposed to take advice [from Germany], contrite and with its head bowed. What a shame! 2 KANG YOUWEI, “Research on Germany’s Political Development” (1906) Germans in Colonial Kiaochow,3 1897–1904 During the 1860s the Germans began discussing the possibility of obtaining a coastal entry point from which they could expand inland into China.
    [Show full text]
  • Law's Violence and the Boundary Between Corporal Discipline and Physical Abuse in German South West Africa Harry Schwirck
    The University of Akron IdeaExchange@UAkron Akron Law Review Akron Law Journals July 2015 Law's Violence and the Boundary Between Corporal Discipline and Physical Abuse in German South West Africa Harry Schwirck Please take a moment to share how this work helps you through this survey. Your feedback will be important as we plan further development of our repository. Follow this and additional works at: http://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/akronlawreview Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Schwirck, Harry (2003) "Law's Violence and the Boundary Between Corporal Discipline and Physical Abuse in German South West Africa," Akron Law Review: Vol. 36 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. Available at: http://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/akronlawreview/vol36/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Akron Law Journals at IdeaExchange@UAkron, the institutional repository of The nivU ersity of Akron in Akron, Ohio, USA. It has been accepted for inclusion in Akron Law Review by an authorized administrator of IdeaExchange@UAkron. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Schwirck: Law and Violence in German South West Africa SCHWIRCK1.DOC 1/6/03 2:47 PM LAW’S VIOLENCE AND THE BOUNDARY BETWEEN CORPORAL DISCIPLINE AND PHYSICAL ABUSE IN GERMAN SOUTH WEST AFRICA Harry Schwirck “Were the inhibition against violence perfect, law would be unnecessary; were it not capable of being overcome through social signals, law would not be possible.”1 People generally see law and violence as antagonistic.2 In this view, law serves to minimize violence in society and is no more coercive than necessary.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonial Appeasement
    Colonial Appeasement coming to power in 1933, even though the Nazi leader’s territorial ambitions focused (1935–38) on Eastern Europe, as indicated in his infa- PAUL W. DOERR mous memoir Mein Kampf.Afewsenior Acadia University, Canada Nazis also hoped for a colonial foothold in Africa, but the early years of Hitler’s regime were taken up with other, more urgent Colonial appeasement is a largely forgotten matters. aspectofBritishappeasement.Duringthe British officials and policy-makers had, years from 1935 to 1938 the British govern- throughout the 1920s, strongly rejected any ment gave serious attention to the possibility suggestion of returning colonies to Germany. of granting Germany colonial possessions But the deteriorating world economic situa- in Africa as part of a “general settlement” tion after 1929, combined with the growing with the Nazi regime. Various schemes for threat to the peace from Hitler’s Germany, transferring African territories to German forced the British to rethink their position. jurisdiction were considered, but serious Gradually the idea began to emerge that per- obstacles arose and, with the exception of haps colonies could be returned to Germany one formal proposal from the British in early as part of a much larger general settlement of 1938, talks with the Germans on the subject the situation in Europe. never moved beyond vague generalities. On March 7, 1936, Hitler sent German Prior to the First World War, Germany troops into the demilitarized zone of Ger- held four territories in Africa, namely Ger- many. He then issued a series of demands, man East Africa, German South-West Africa, oneofwhichwasacallforequalityofcolonial Kamerun, and Togoland.
    [Show full text]
  • Imperial Germany and the Herero of Southern Africa: Genocide and the Quest of Recompense Gewald, J.B.; Jones A
    Imperial Germany and the Herero of Southern Africa: genocide and the quest of recompense Gewald, J.B.; Jones A. Citation Gewald, J. B. (2004). Imperial Germany and the Herero of Southern Africa: genocide and the quest of recompense. In Genocide, war crimes and the West: history and complicity (pp. 59-77). London: Zed Books. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4853 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4853 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). Imperial Germany and the Herero of Southern Africa: Genocide and the Quest for Recompense Jan-Bart Gewald On 9 September 2001, the Herero People's Reparations Corporation lodged a claim in a civil court in the US District of Columbia. The claim was directed against the Federal Republic of Germany, in the person of the German foreign minister, Joschka Fischer, for crimes against humanity, slavery, forced labor, violations of international law, and genocide. Ninety-seven years earlier, on n January 1904, in a small and dusty town in central Namibia, the first genocide of the twentieth Century began with the eruption of the Herero—German war.' By the time hostilities ended, the majority of the Herero had been killed, driven off their land, robbed of their cattle, and banished to near-certain death in the sandy wastes of the Omaheke desert. The survivors, mostly women and children, were incarcerated in concentration camps and put to work as forced laborers (Gewald, 1995; 1999: 141—91). Throughout the twenti- eth Century, Herero survivors and their descendants have struggled to gain recognition and compensation for the crime committed against them.
    [Show full text]
  • Renaming Streets, Inverting Perspectives: Acts of Postcolonial Memory Citizenship in Berlin
    Focus on German Studies 20 41 Renaming Streets, Inverting Perspectives: Acts Of Postcolonial Memory Citizenship In Berlin Jenny Engler Humbolt University of Berlin n October 2004, the local assemblyman Christoph Ziermann proposed a motion to rename “Mohrenstraße” (Blackamoor Street) in the city center of Berlin (BVV- Mitte, “Drucksache 1507/II”) and thereby set in train a debate about how to deal Iwith the colonial past of Germany and the material and semantic marks of this past, present in public space. The proposal was discussed heatedly in the media, within the local assembly, in public meetings, in university departments, by historians and linguists, by postcolonial and anti-racist activists, by developmental non-profit organizations, by local politicians, and also by a newly founded citizens’ initiative, garnering much atten- tion. After much attention was given to “Mohrenstraße,” the issue of renaming, finally came to include the so-called African quarter in the north of Berlin, where several streets named after former colonial regions and, most notably, after colonial actors are located. The proposal to rename “Mohrenstraße” was refused by the local assembly. Nev- ertheless, the assembly passed a resolution that encourages the “critical examination of German colonialism in public streets” (BVV-Mitte, “Drucksache 1711/II”) and, ultimately, decided to set up an information board in the so-called African quarter in order to contextualize the street names (BVV-Mitte, “Drucksache 2112/III”). How- ever, the discussion of what the “critical
    [Show full text]
  • Colonisation Et Organisation Sociale: Les Chefs
    Colonisation et organisation sociale : les chefs traditionnels du Sud-Cameroun pendant la période coloniale allemande (1884-1914) Joseph Gomsu To cite this version: Joseph Gomsu. Colonisation et organisation sociale : les chefs traditionnels du Sud-Cameroun pen- dant la période coloniale allemande (1884-1914). Sociologie. Université Paul Verlaine - Metz, 1982. Français. NNT : 1982METZ003L. tel-01775635 HAL Id: tel-01775635 https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/tel-01775635 Submitted on 24 Apr 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. AVERTISSEMENT Ce document est le fruit d'un long travail approuvé par le jury de soutenance et mis à disposition de l'ensemble de la communauté universitaire élargie. Il est soumis à la propriété intellectuelle de l'auteur. Ceci implique une obligation de citation et de référencement lors de l’utilisation de ce document. D'autre part, toute contrefaçon, plagiat, reproduction illicite encourt une poursuite pénale. Contact : [email protected] LIENS Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle. articles L 122. 4 Code de la Propriété Intellectuelle. articles L 335.2- L 335.10 http://www.cfcopies.com/V2/leg/leg_droi.php http://www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/infos-pratiques/droits/protection.htm ONUNTZ UNIYERSITÂT DES SAARLANDES UNIVERSITÉ des Llttres PhilosophischeFakultât Faculté et Frchrlchtung t.1.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 3 Fashion Council Germany
    FASHION COUNCIL GERMANY Steinrohner x Laurèl presentation at FCGFIREDSIDECHATBerlin, July 2nd 2018. 2 3 FASHION COUNCIL GERMANY Fashion Council Germany Pop Up Shop at Bikini Berlin. 4 5 FASHION COUNCIL GERMANY FASHION NETWORK creation is value of industry, fashion designers and start-ups MENTORING with branch experts COORDINATION of trade fairs and event appointments LOBBY for German fashion in politics, the economy and culture POSITION German fashion as a cultural and economic commodity PRESENTATION of German fashion and designers in the international market SUPPORT of young designers MEDIATOR between politics, media, culture and industry 6 7 FASHION COUNCIL GERMANY | PREFACE Fashion as a twice yearly show event is nice, but, fashion 365 days a year, enriching our everyday culture is even better. That’s exactly our issue: with the Fashion Council Germany we want to raise awareness by making fashion design in and from Germany a matter of fact. Something that broadens our horizons just like a thrilling novel, exciting book or a fine painting. A positive development is already noticeable. Young and exciting talents are being recognised and supported, their designs are being bought - that being the main goals, but, it is not enough. CHRISTIANE ARP President of the Fashion Council Germany & Editor in Chief of the German Vogue Christiane Arp with Karen Jessen of Benu Berlin 8 9 FASHION COUNCIL GERMANY THE 1 2 FASHION EDUCATION BUSINESS The advanced training for designers and young The importance of economics is emphasised designers is a central issue of the FASHION as a central point by the FASHION COUNCIL COUNCIL COUNCIL GERMANY.
    [Show full text]