Ant Astro Talk 2003

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No Penguins! Astronomy in Antarctica The Douglas Mawson Telescope Michael Burton John Storey Michael Ashley Astronomy is not done on the coast... Contour map of Antarctica X Dome A South Pole X X Vostok X Dome C McMurdo X X Casey USGS image http://sung3.ifsi.rm.cnr.it/~dargaud/ The Antarctic plateau is: • High (3000 – 4000m) • Dry (<250µm ppt H2O) • Cold (-60° to -90°C) • Stable (little wind!) • And offers continuous observing. 1 Arrival at the South Pole! South Pole Astronomy Infrastructure Communications Telescopes Unloading the Hercules Geodesic Dome South Pole Site Conditions The New South Pole Station • Compared to good temperate sites: – Infrared Sky Background is ~20–100 x smaller – Water Vapour is ~5 x smaller – Isoplanatic Angle is ~30 x larger Australia Pole Infrared Sky Brightness 2 “IRPS” Near–IR Sky Monitor The MAPO Building, South Pole The IRPS was here through 1995 and 1996 We started in 1994….. Viper Cosmic Microwave AST/RO Sub–mm Telescope Background Radiation Experiment SPIREX: South Pole Infrared Explorer 30 Doradus in the LMC A 60 cm telescope with AAT SPIREX 1024 x 1024 InSb Embedded infrared detector array. Protostars It demonstrated that the benefits of Antarctica could be translated into unique science. B V R (Malin) H K L (Depoy et al) 3 NGC 6334 The AASTO Massive Star Forming Complex AAT SPIREX Organic molecules in space B V R (Malin) PAHs L Brα (Burton et al) The GTOWER and Sundogs AASTO and Hercules A French-Italian collaboration The next step: Dome C http://sung3.ifsi.rm.cnr.it/~dargaud/ 4 Equipment and Wind Speed Statistics at Dôme C materials for Dome C are first brought to Dumont -d’Urville by ship… http://sung3.ifsi.rm.cnr.it/~dargaud/ Personnel, however, are flown first to Terra Nova Bay by Hercules... …then by helicopter to the nearby skiway... ... then by tractor traverse to Dome C. http://sung3.ifsi.rm.cnr.it/~dargaud/ ...then by Twin Otter to Dome C. Accommodation at Dome C is “basic”... http://sung3.ifsi.rm.cnr.it/~dargaud/ 5 The AASTINO Concordia Station Automated Astrophysical Site Testing Infant Observatory February 2003 2003 A permanent, winter station is currently under construction. Power Sub-mm SUMMIT Supply Sky Turbulence Concordia Station – with no-one present! sub-mm sky brightness February 12, 2003, via Webcam + Iridium Phone www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~mcba/aastino The Douglas Further Information: Mawson Telescope www.phys.unsw.edu.au/astro/research/antarctica.html • The first Antarctic meteorite found in • South Pole Diaries 1912 on Mawson’s 3- • Antarctic Picture Gallery year Australasian • South Pole Webcam Antarctic Expedition. • The AASTO • 2004 is the fiftieth • The Douglas Mawson Telescope anniversary of the establishment of • JACARA Bibliography Mawson station. 6.

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Office of Polar Programs
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SURFACE TRAVERSE CAPABILITIES IN ANTARCTICA COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION DRAFT (15 January 2004) FINAL (30 August 2004) National Science Foundation 4201 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, Virginia 22230 DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SURFACE TRAVERSE CAPABILITIES IN ANTARCTICA FINAL COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Purpose.......................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Comprehensive Environmental Evaluation (CEE) Process .......................................................1-1 1.3 Document Organization .............................................................................................................1-2 2.0 BACKGROUND OF SURFACE TRAVERSES IN ANTARCTICA..................................2-1 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................2-1 2.2 Re-supply Traverses...................................................................................................................2-1 2.3 Scientific Traverses and Surface-Based Surveys .......................................................................2-5 3.0 ALTERNATIVES ....................................................................................................................3-1
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Why the 'Infrastructure PM' Can't Give Antarctica the Cold Shoulder
Please do not remove this page Why the ‘infrastructure PM’ can’t give Antarctica the cold shoulder McCallum, Adrian B https://research.usc.edu.au/discovery/delivery/61USC_INST:ResearchRepository/12126045700002621?l#13127312320002621 McCallum, A. B. (2013). Why the “infrastructure PM” can’t give Antarctica the cold shoulder. The Conversation, 5 December 2013. https://research.usc.edu.au/discovery/fulldisplay/alma99448982602621/61USC_INST:ResearchRepository Document Type: Published Version USC Research Bank: https://research.usc.edu.au [email protected] CC BY V4.0 Copyright © 2013 The Conversation Media Group. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Downloaded On 2021/10/02 23:37:22 +1000 Please do not remove this page 26/02/2016 Why the 'infrastructure PM' can't give Antarctica the cold shoulder Why the ‘infrastructure PM’ can’t give Antarctica the cold shoulder December 6, 2013 6.35am AEDT Tractors and quad bikes – seen here at Australia’s Mawson Station – are only two of many forms of transport used in Antarctica. Chris Wilson/Australian Antarctic Division Adrian McCallum Lecturer in Science and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast Prime Minister Tony Abbott recently declared that he wanted to be known as the “infrastructure prime minister”. But what of Australia’s iciest infrastructure – that located in Antarctica? A 20year strategic plan for Australia’s Antarctic future was recently commissioned by the federal government, but it will be another six months before Tony Press, exdirector of the Australian Antarctic Division, reveals his “blueprint”. So what is best practice when it comes to polar infrastructure, and where should Australia be heading to maintain our status as a leader in Antarctic science and operations? Stations The British Antarctic Survey completed construction of their new Halley VI Station on the floating Brunt Ice Shelf, atop the Weddell Sea, East Antarctica in 2012.
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Australian Antarctic Magazine
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Australian Antarctic Strategy and 20 Year Action Plan Australian Antarctic Strategy and 20 Year Action Plan Prime Minister’S Foreword
Australian Antarctic Strategy and 20 Year Action Plan Australian Antarctic Strategy and 20 Year Action Plan Prime Minister’s Foreword Australia has inherited a proud legacy from Sir Douglas Significant progress has already been made by the Mawson and the generations of Australian Antarctic Government on improving aviation access to Antarctica. expeditioners who have followed in his footsteps - a We have undertaken C-17A trial flights to provide an option legacy of heroism, scientific endeavour and environmental for a new heavy-lift cargo capability. Work will continue stewardship. across Government to further build support for the Australian Antarctic programme. Mawson’s legacy has forged, for all Australians, a profound and significant connection with Antarctica. The Australian The Government’s investment in Antarctic capability, in Antarctic Territory occupies a unique place in our national support of Antarctic science, represents a step change in identity. our Antarctic programme and will equip us to be a partner of choice in East Antarctica and to work even more closely Australia’s Antarctic science programme is one of our most with other countries within the Antarctic Treaty system. iconic and enduring national endeavours. Antarctica is of great importance to Australians, and Antarctic science will A strong and effective Antarctic Treaty system is in continue to be one of our national priorities. Australia’s national interest. The Government will use our international engagement to build and maintain strong and Antarctica is an extreme and hostile environment. Modern effective relationships with other nations in support of the and effective Antarctic operations and logistics capabilities Antarctic Treaty system.
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Management Plan for Antarctic Specially Protected Area No
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Mmymtmmx* a N E W S B U L L E T I N
mmymtmmx* A N E W S B U L L E T I N published b y t h e NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY 7i^ ■ I l , U.S.N.S. MAUMEE DOCKED AT McMURDO. Official U.S. Navy photo. Vol. 5, No. 9 MARCH, 1970 AUSTRALIA y»L/ E 'T w / ) WELLINGTONI -SCHRISTCHURCH I NEW ZEALAND TASMANIA VOSS DEPENDED ^ <k \^«**V t\ / Byrd(US)* ANTARCTICA, \ / l\ Ah Pliteiu <US)0<' Alferej Sobnl (Arj) < J,Gtncnl Belfrano \ / W N G M A L ) 0 \ j H . l l t y B a y ( U K ) / ^ < / (USSR)X%*r)\»»A-^ %^D "VVAY) I * aXA Tsplent."xsfi&** ^J#/&**?&- (USSM ^V^X^^ ^'^ 0r< DRAWN BY DEPARTMENT OF LANDS * SURVEY WELLINGTON. NEW ZEALAND. AUG IM9 3rd EDITION MLiHTOA IB ©INKD" (Successor to "Antarctic News Bulletin") Vol. 5. No. 9 57th ISSUE MARCH, 1970 Contributions, enquiries, etc., to the Acting Editor, C/- P.O. Box 2110, Wellington. Business Communications, Subscriptions, etc., to: Secretary, New Zealand Antarctic Society, P.O. Box 2110, Wellington, N.Z. CONTENTS ■ EXPEDITIONS New Zealand The First Year at Vanda Station: S. K. Cutfield U.S.A. France Belgium Australia U.S.S.R. South Africa Japan 389, 406 United Kingdom Argentina Sub-Antarctic Islands Flights to the Pole Antarctic Bookshelf Co-operation in Antarctic Research Antarctic Tourism 403 March, 1970 BAD WEATHER HAMPERS ACTIVITIES AT NEW ZEALAND STATIONS At Scott Base. Vanda Station and in the field, a very extensive summer programme was carried through despite much stormy weather and in the face of unexpected transport and other difficulties. Leader Bruce Willis reported late in AT TERRA NOVA BAY December: Unfortunately not as much ground as "With such a splendid start to the expected was covered by the four-man month as the celebration of the tenth DS1R geological party at Terro Nova anniversary of the signing of the Ant Bay owing to a combination of deep arctic Treaty, it seemed that we were soft snow and warm weather, but never set for a period of concerted activity.
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Palmer Station Major Systems Study
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Nan Ummsmmm a N E W S B U L L E T I N
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A Study of a Standalone Renewable Energy System of the Chinese Zhongshan Station in Antarctica
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Magazine Issue 29 2015 Australian Antarctic Magazine Issue 29 2015
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Percentage of seasonal population at the research station 25% 75% N o r w a y C Population in summer l a A categorization of the most recent i m Population in winter research projects in Antarctica Goals of research projects (based on describtion of NSF U.S. Antarctic Program) Projects that are trying to understand the region and its ecosystem Orcadas Station (Argentina) Projects that using the region as a platform to study the upper space i m Signy Station (UK) a and atomosphere l lf Fimbul Ice She Projects that are uncovering the regions’ BASIS OF THE CATEGORIZATION C La SANAE IV Station P r zar effect and repsonse to global processes i n ev a (South Africa) c e Ice such as climate This map categorizes the most recent research projects into three s s Sh n A s t elf i King Sejong Station r i d t (South Korea) Troll Station groups based on the goals of the projects. The three categories tha Syowa Station n Mar (Norway) Pr incess inc (Japan) e Pr ess 14 projects are: projects that are developed to understand the Antarctic g Rag nhi r d e ld Molodezhnaya n c a I Isl Station (Russia) 2 projects A lle n region and its ecosystems, projects that use the region as a oinvi e DRONNING MAUD J s R 3 projects r i a is n L er_Larse G Marambio Station - er R s platform to study the upper atmosphere and space, and (Argentina) ii A R H ENDERBY projects that are uncovering Antarctica’s effects on (and A d Number of research projects M n Mizuho Station sla Halley Station er I i Research stations L ss (Norway) p mes Ro (UK) Na responses to) global processes such as climate.
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