An Algorithm for Detecting Trichodesmium Surface Blooms in the South Western Tropical Pacific
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Social Policy in the Post-Crisis Context of Small Island Developing States: a Synthesis
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Perch, Leisa; Roy, Rathin Working Paper Social policy in the post-crisis context of small island developing states: A synthesis Working Paper, No. 67 Provided in Cooperation with: International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG) Suggested Citation: Perch, Leisa; Roy, Rathin (2010) : Social policy in the post-crisis context of small island developing states: A synthesis, Working Paper, No. 67, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG), Brasilia This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/71774 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in -
Country Preparedness Package
Pacific Humanitarian Team THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU COUNTRY PREPAREDNESS PACKAGE THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU | Country Preparedness Package | http://ndmo.gov.vu 1 Government of the Republic of Vanuatu National Disaster Management Office NDMO, Private Mail Bag 9107, Port Vila, Vanuatu For general enquiries: NDMO Vanuatu Email: [email protected] +678 22699 / +678 33366 http://ndmo.gov.vu Pacific Acknowledgements Humanitarian Appreciation is extended to all that contributed their knowledge and Team support. Special thanks go to the National Disaster Management Office, National Pacific Humanitarian Team Cluster System and Ministries, as well as national and international Office for the Pacific Islands humanitarian and development partners. Level 6, Kadavu House PHT Members: UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) - International Organization for Migration as Secretariat of the Pacific - Food and Agriculture Organization Humanitarian - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (PHT) - OXFAM - Save the Children Phone: +679 331 6760 - The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights +679 999 3499 - The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment +679 999 1981 of Women Email: [email protected] or - The United Nations Children’s Fund [email protected] - The United Nations Development Programme - The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs REPUBLIC OF VANUATU COUNTRY - The United Nations Population Fund PREPAREDNESS PACKAGE - World Food Programme First Published September 2017 - World Health Organization All graphs and data correct as at September 2017 © Government of Vanuatu and PHT 2 THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU | Country Preparedness Package | http://ndmo.gov.vu WHAT IS THE COUNTRY PREPAREDNESS PACKAGE? The Country Preparedness Package (CPP) is a joint initiative of the Government of the Republic of Vanuatu and the Pacific Humanitarian Team (PHT). -
Design Yearbook 2009 2009 a Glimpse Into Arup’S Creative World
A glimpse into Arup’s creative world creative A glimpse into Arup’s Design Yearbook 2009 2009 A glimpse into Arup’s creative world www.arup.com Foreword n Design is more than simply the Our design ideas push all kinds of creation of a project. Design is an boundaries. But in the end, our clients active, evolving, and increasingly measure the value of those ideas inclusive process. And more than only by the positive difference they ever, the design process carries with make to their businesses and to the it a responsibility. Good design has communities they work in. This edition the power to transform an idea into of the Yearbook gives you a taste of the something useful. richness and diversity of Arup’s design work in the last year, and how it helped Our fifth Design Yearbook takes our clients to succeed and to connect another glimpse into Arup’s creative communities in a rapidly changing world. world, where responsible design is at the core of what we do. We work Working responsibly across the built hard to ensure that our creativity, environment, we help to create a better innovation and technical excellence place in which we all can live. are relevant to the marketplace, to its current physical, social and economic context, and to the future. Foreword n Design is more than simply the Our design ideas push all kinds of creation of a project. Design is an boundaries. But in the end, our clients active, evolving, and increasingly measure the value of those ideas inclusive process. -
Emergency Response Supply Chain Assessment
Emergency Response Supply Chain Assessment August 2007 Conducted by: On behalf of: Australian Council for International Development’s Humanitarian Reference Group and Australian Government, AusAID 2 Executive Summary Experiences from recent emergencies revealed that supply chain activities in the first phase of emergency response (including procurement and transport of relief items) tend to involve a lot of activity starting outside of the affected area, in the strategic zones (out of the affected country and often in the headquarters of an agency). In the study area, Access and Transportation was found to be the most challenging area of Supply Chain Management in 15 out of 16 countries in the eastern Asia and Pacific regions. 24% of all challenges identified related to Access and Transportation. Significant challenges have also been identified in the areas of Market Capacity, People Management and Coordination and Storage and Warehousing. Recommended Supply Chain Management solutions to the challenges identified include the pre-positioning of relief items further down the supply chain, in the tactical zones (just outside the affected area but often inside the affected country or in a neighbouring country). The implementation of some or all of these recommendations will have a direct impact on the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency response. 3 3 Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank the following individuals, agencies and organizations (listed alphabetically) for their contributions of information, time and resources to this study: Philippa Beale – Caritas Australia in Timor Leste; Charles P. Bernimolin – Regional Disaster Response Advisor, UNOCHA Pacific; Simon Boe – World Vision Vanuatu; Virginie Bohl – LSU, UNOCHA Geneva; Raymond Bojczuk – A/Emergencies Manager Humanitarian and Emergencies Section, AusAID; Bernard Broughton – Director, Project Design and Management Pty Ltd; Florent Chane – Program Officer, Australian Red Cross (project Technical Working Group member); Miriam R. -
(Pdalo) Information System Indexing Disaster Losses
Pacific Damage and Loss (PDaLo) Information System Pacific Damage and Loss (PDaLo) Information System Indexing Disaster Losses Anna Rios Wilks AUGUST 2013 SPC SOPAC PUBLISHED REPORT (PR189) Important Notice This report has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The views expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. © with support from United Nations UNISDR Pacific Damage and Loss (PDaLo) Information System Indexing Disaster Losses Anna Rios Wilks AUGUST 2013 SPC SOPAC PUBLISHED REPORT (PR189) Pacific Damage and Loss (PDaLo) Information System TABLE OF CONTENTS PURPOSE................................................................................................................................. 2 REPORTING LOSSES OVER TIME.......................................................................................... 2 AN EXAMPLE OF INDEXING LOSSES IN PICs...................................................................... 3 Methodology and Data........................................................................................................................ 3 Recorded Events................................................................................................................................ 3 Nominal versus Indexed Losses.......................................................................................................... 4 Individual Country Losses.................................................................................................................. -
A Case Study of Bellona Community in Solomon Islands
VULNERABILITY AND IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON FOOD CROPS IN RAISED ATOLL COMMUNITIES: A CASE STUDY OF BELLONA COMMUNITY IN SOLOMON ISLANDS. by Joseph Maeke A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Climate Change. Copyright © 2013 by Joseph Maeke Pacific Centre for Environment and Sustainable Development (PACE-SD) Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment The University of the South Pacific July, 2013 DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY Statement by Author I, Joseph Maeke hereby declare that this thesis is the account of my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge; it contains no material previously published, or submitted for the award on any other degree or diploma at any tertiary institution, except where due acknowledgement or reference is made in the text. Signature: Date: 19th July 2013 Name: Joseph Maeke Student ID No: S01004381 Statement by Supervisor This research in this thesis is performed under my supervision and to my knowledge is the sole work of Mr. Joseph Maeke. Signature: Date: 19th July 2013 Name: Prof. Elisabeth Holland Designation: Principal Supervisor DEDICATION Dedicated to my best friend and wife, Samantha Annonna Maeke for the endless support from the initial stage of this thesis until its completion. Thank you ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This thesis would have not been possible without the scholarship and financial support of PACE-SD (Pacific Centre for Environment and Sustainable Development) through the AusAID Future Climate Leaders Project (FCLP) of which I am grateful. I am indebted to my initial principal supervisors Dr. Morgan Wairiu and Dr. Dan Orcherton who directed and advised me during the initial stage of the thesis until their departure from PACE-SD. -
MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO Diploma Thesis
MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO FACULTY OF EDUCATION Diploma thesis Brno 2018 Supervisor: Author: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Bc. Lukáš Opavský MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO FACULTY OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Presentation Sentences in Wikipedia: FSP Analysis Diploma thesis Brno 2018 Supervisor: Author: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Bc. Lukáš Opavský Declaration I declare that I have worked on this thesis independently, using only the primary and secondary sources listed in the bibliography. I agree with the placing of this thesis in the library of the Faculty of Education at the Masaryk University and with the access for academic purposes. Brno, 30th March 2018 …………………………………………. Bc. Lukáš Opavský Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor, doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. for his kind help and constant guidance throughout my work. Bc. Lukáš Opavský OPAVSKÝ, Lukáš. Presentation Sentences in Wikipedia: FSP Analysis; Diploma Thesis. Brno: Masaryk University, Faculty of Education, English Language and Literature Department, 2018. XX p. Supervisor: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Annotation The purpose of this thesis is an analysis of a corpus comprising of opening sentences of articles collected from the online encyclopaedia Wikipedia. Four different quality categories from Wikipedia were chosen, from the total amount of eight, to ensure gathering of a representative sample, for each category there are fifty sentences, the total amount of the sentences altogether is, therefore, two hundred. The sentences will be analysed according to the Firabsian theory of functional sentence perspective in order to discriminate differences both between the quality categories and also within the categories. -
An Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and Food Security – Vanuatu
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY – VANUATU AN ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY A CASE STUDY IN VANUATU 25 CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SECURITY IN PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES TABLE OF CONTENTS 27 ~ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY LIST OF TABLES 28 ~ SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 45 ~ Table 1: Temperature scenario 29 ~ INTRODUCTION 45 ~ Table 2: Precipitation scenario 30 ~ PHYSICAL AND NATURAL ENVIRONMENT 45 ~ Table 3: Sea-level rise scenario OF VANUATU 54 ~ Table 4: Potential impacts of climate 33 ~ ECONOMY change on agriculture and food security 35 ~ SOCIAL AND CULTURAL SETTING 78 ~ Table 5: A national strategy to mitigate and adapt to climate change 37 ~ THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR IN VANUATU 88 ~ Table 6: Vulnerability assessment of 41 ~ SIGNIFICANCE OF GLOBAL CLIMATE some small islands of Vanuatu to climate CHANGE TO THE PACIFIC ISLAND change and climate variability COUNTRIES 44 ~ CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO IN VANUATU LIST OF FIGURES 48 ~ THE LIKELY IMPACTS OF CLIMATE 46 ~ Figure 1: Historical climate trends CHANGE AND CLIMATE VARIABILITY ON Annual mean temperature: AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY IN Nambatu (Efate) VANUATU 46 ~ Figure 2: Historical climate trends 54 ~ TYPOLOGY OF LIKELY CLIMATE CHANGE Annual mean temperature: IMPACTS ON AGRICULTURE AND FOOD Pekoa (Santo) SECURITY 47 ~ Figure 3: Historical climate trends 55 ~ OTHER FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE Average annual rainfall VULNERABILITY OF AGRICULTURE AND Nambatu (Efate) FOOD SECURITY IN VANUATU 47 ~ Figure 4: Historical -
Climate Change and Food Security in Pacific Island Countries Climate Change and Food Security in Pacific Island Countries
CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SECURITY IN PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES CLIMATE CHANGE AND FOOD SECURITY IN PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ~ ROME, 2008 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO. The designations employed and the presentation of material in the map does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of FAO concerning the legal or constitutional status of any country, territory or sea area, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers. All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of material in this information product for resale or other commercial -
Gladstone–Fitzroy Pipeline Project: Two Sources, One Scheme
GLADSTONE AREA WATER BOARD Gladstone–Fitzroy Pipeline Project: Two sources, one scheme The Gladstone-Fitzroy • A geographically spread scheme reduces • Operational staff can be part-time at the both hydrology and asset risks (e.g. proposed Water Treatment Plant when Pipeline project drought, flood, fire, cyclone, earthquake, control and monitoring systems are will interconnect terrorism, mechanical failure, power loss, integrated, significantly reducing costs seamlessly with GAWB’s dam safety) and resourcing difficulties and improving workforce efficiency existing assets, with • With one scheme, smeared prices keep the region attractive for current and • Water quality will be comparable from either many efficiencies future users source and quality control, monitoring and notifications to maximise customers’ output flowing as a result • Tens of millions of dollars can be saved efficiency is possible in one scheme because a new Aldoga storage would need to be four times the size if there was no • Optimisation of the whole operations, under integrated backup from Lake Awoonga GAWB’s advanced commercial frameworks, will provide the best outcome for the region. Securing the Region’s Water Supply GAWB’s Strategic The Gladstone region has sufficient Having prepared for the Gladstone-Fitzroy Water Plan water for the next few years. However Pipeline in recent years – locating a preferred low inflows to Lake Awoonga after corridor, designing the pipeline and gaining GAWB’s 2004 Strategic Water Plan (SWP) 2003’s drought-breaking Cyclone Beni appropriate Government approvals – GAWB was a collaborative effort between GAWB, and strong industrial growth signalled is ready to commence construction of the government, industry and the community a need to pursue a second source of pipeline as soon as low water levels in Lake and set out GAWB’s strategic options to water to secure a reliable, long-term Awoonga or increased demand trigger the best meet the region’s water needs. -
Analysis of Tropical Cyclone Track Sinuosity in the South Pacific Region Using Arcgis
ANALYSIS OF TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACK SINUOSITY IN THE SOUTH PACIFIC REGION USING ARCGIS by Philip Malsale A thesis submitted for the fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Environmental Science Copyright © 2011 by Philip Malsale School of Earth and Environmental Science Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment The University of the South Pacific November, 2011 DECLARATION Statement byb Author I, Philip Malsale, declare that this thesis is my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge, it contains no material previously published, or substantially overlapping with material submitted for the award of any other degree at any institution, except where due acknowledgement is made in the text. Signature: Date: 04 December 2011 Name: Philip Malsale Student ID No: S99008056 Statement byb Supervisor This research in this thesis was performed under my supervision and to my knowledge is the sole work of Mr. Philip Malsale. Signature: Date: 31 Jan 2012 Name: William Aalbersberg Designation: Professor DEDICATION This research is dedicated to my beloved family, my wife Rose Aimie and children; Renay Merione, Philycia Lekita, Philip Junior, Jasmine Vale and Damien Geoffrey. I value your love and support that see me through this work. Many thanks and finally more time to spend at home. To my wonderful parents Oted Malsale and Ruth Lekita and Uncle Richard Ilo and entire families, you have been instrumental in directing and investing in me. You are determine to provide the best for our family. Many thanks and may God grant more years to your lives to spend with us. i ACKNOWLEDGMENT I would like to acknowledge several people who have contributed to this study in one way or the other. -
E El Niñ Ño 2015 5/2016 6
Science and Policy Knowledge Series Integration of Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptatioon into Sustainable Development Addvisory Note December 2015 El Niño 2015/2016 IMPACT OUTLOOK AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS 1. Key Messages The 2015-2016 El Niño is likely to be one of the strongest El Niño events since 1997-1998. Unlike the 1997-1998 El Niño that followed a neutral year in 1996-1997, the 2015-2016 El Niño is following several months of a mild El Niño in 2014. El Niño is currently at its strongest phase so far and is intensifying. The observed impacts from July to October 2015 confirmed its influence on weather patterns, resulting in drought conditions with intermittent “very severe” category cyclones over the Asia and Pacific region. As indicated in previous El Niño Advisory Notes prepared by ESCAP and RIMES, the impact of the 2015-2016 El Niño could be even more severe in certain locations such as the uplands of Cambodia, central and southern India, eastern Indonesia, central and southern Philippines, central and northeast Thailand, Papua New Guinea and other Pacific island countries. In the Pacific region alone, it is estimated that 4.7 million people are facing El Niño induced drought. The Pacific island countries are most likely to face severe risks from the ongoing 2015-2016 El Niño. The most vulnerable sectors are agriculture, freshwater resources, reef ecosystems, fisheries, public health systems and infrastructure. 1 El Niño will likely continue to cause significant drought during the period from November 2015 to April 2016, spanning southern parts of Sumatra, Java and eastern parts of Indonesia, central and southern parts of the Philippines and Timor-Leste.