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Development of Distribution Maps of Grassland Habitats of EUNIS Habitat Classification
Development of distribution maps of grassland habitats of EUNIS habitat classification Joop H.J. Schaminée Milan Chytrý Jürgen Dengler Stephan M. Hennekens John A.M. Janssen Borja Jiménez-Alfaro Ilona Knollová Flavia Landucci Corrado Marcenò John S. Rodwell Lubomír Tichý and data-providers Report EEA/NSS/16/005 1 Alterra, Institute within the legal entity Stichting Dienst Landbouwkundig Onderzoek Professor Joop Schaminée Stephan Hennekens Partners Professor John Rodwell, Ecologist, Lancaster, UK Professor Milan Chytrý, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Doctor Ilona Knollová, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Doctor Lubomír Tichý, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic Date: 07 December 2016 Alterra Postbus 47 6700 AA Wageningen (NL) Telephone: 0317 – 48 07 00 Fax: 0317 – 41 90 00 In 2003 Alterra has implemented a certified quality management system, according to the standard ISO 9001:2008. Since 2006 Alterra works with a certified environmental care system according to the standard ISO 14001:2004. © 2014 Stichting Dienst Landbouwkundig Onderzoek All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means - electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise - without the prior permission in writing of Stichting Dienst Landbouwkundig Onderzoek. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction 2 Scope of the project 2.1 Background 2.2 Review of the EUNIS grassland habitat types 3 Indicator species of the revised EUNIS grassland habitat types 3.1 Background -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
Cytotoxic Activity and Apoptosis Induction of Hypericum Scabruml
Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2015 October; 17(10): e19453. DOI: 10.5812/ircmj.19453 Research Article Published online 2015 October 24. Hypericum scabrum Cytotoxic Activity and Apoptosis Induction of L. 1 2,* 3 Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam ; Amir Khalaj ; Maryam Malekmohammadi 1Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 2Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 3Department of Plant Sciences, School of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, IR Iran *Corresponding Author : Amir Khalaj, Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1516745811, Tehran, IR Iran. Tel: +98-9129410432, Fax +98-2188776027, E-mail: [email protected] Received: ; Revised: ; Accepted: April 14, 2014 July 2, 2014 July 21, 2014 Background: One of the acquired biological hallmarks of tumor multistep development is the resistance of cancer cells to apoptosis; Hypericum therefore, induction of apoptosis is an important therapeutic approach. species are spread throughout the world and have been investigated for their biological properties. Objectives: Hypericum scabrum Our previous studies had demonstrated cytotoxicity of L. methanol extract against some tumor cell lines, Hypericum suggesting the species for further studies. The objectives of the present study were to determine the most cytotoxic fraction of scabrum L. and to assess the apoptosis induction ability of the most effective fraction as well as its methanol extract. The laboratory evidence has been presented to support the potency of Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) medicinal plants as a source of different biological activity surveys and drug discoveries. -
HERBARIUM COLLECTION by SAVA PETROVIĆ in the HERBARIUM of the NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM in BELGRADE INTRODUCTION the General Herb
Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, 2011, 4: 67-118. Received 07 Sep 2011; Accepted 02 Dec 2011. UDC: 58.082.5:069.51(497.11)"1876/1886" ; 929:61 Петровић С. HERBARIUM COLLECTION BY SAVA PETROVIĆ IN THE HERBARIUM OF THE NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM IN BELGRADE MIROSLAV JOVANOVIĆ Natural History Museum, Njegoševa 51, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, e-mail: [email protected] The General Herbarium of the Natural History Museum (BEO) includes part of the herbarium material collected by the great Serbian botanist Dr Sava Petrović (1839-1889). Considering the importance of S. Petrović’s work for the botanical science of the 19th century, his herbarium has an important position from both a scientific and a museological standpoint. This herbarium collection has been conserved and inventoried. It was determined that it includes 648 herbarium sheet covers with 629 plant species, and the average age of the museum specimens is around 130 years. Key words: Sava Petrović, Herbarium, Natural History Museum, Belgrade INTRODUCTION The General Herbarium of the Balkan Peninsula at the Natural History Museum in Belgrade (BEO) includes collections of mosses, fungi, lichens and higher plants. The largest collection is the Collection of Higher Plants, 68 JOVANOVIĆ, M.: HERBARIUM COLLECTION BY SAVA PETROVIĆ with over 160,000 herbarium sheet covers and more than 500,000 specimens distributed in 2210 herbarium boxes. In addition to the “A collection” of type material from the treasury of herbarium at the Natural History Museum, the oldest collections prepared by the pioneers of Serbian botany, Dr Josif Pančić and Dr Sava Petrović, must also be mentioned. -
Indicationes Climatices Et Geographie
PL CZ UA BRATISLAVA A H BOTANICKÁ ZÁHRADA UNIVERZITY KOMENSKÉHO Botanická 3 841 04 BRATISLAVA S L O V A K I A INDICATIONES CLIMATICES ET GEOGRAPHIE Positio geographica horti botanici: Latitudo geographica 48°09' Longitudo geographica 17°06' Altitudo super mare 145 m Indicationes climatices: (pro 51 annis 1940 – 1990) Mensibus I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII media annua Temperatura oC -1,3 1,0 5,4 10,9 15,7 18,9 20,7 20,1 16,3 10,6 5,0 1,1 10,4 Praecipitatio mm 45 44 40 42 57 63 62 58 37 47 59 51 605 1 2 SEMINA E PLANTIS IN CALDARIIS ET IN HORTO BOTANICO CULTARUM Actinidiaceae 1 Actinidia arguta (Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. 2 Actinidia chinensis Planch. var. deliciosa (A. Chev.) A. Chev. Adoxaceae 3 Sambucus caerulea Raf. 4 Viburnum burejaeticum Regel & Herd. 5 Viburnum lantana L. 6 Viburnum opulus L. subsp. calvescens (Rehd.) Sugim. 7 Viburnum rhytidophyllum Hemsl. ex Forb. & Hemsl. 8 Viburnum tinus L. Alangiaceae 9 Alangium chinense (Lour.) Harms subsp. pauciflorum W. P. Fang Alliaceae 10 * Allium angulosum L. 2.1 11 Allium cyaneum Regel 12 Allium cyathophorum Bureau & Franch. 13 Allium obliguum L. Altingiaceae 14 Liquidambar formosana Hance 15 Liquidambar orientalis Mill. Anacardiaceae 16 Rhus potaninii Maxim. 17 Toxicodendron vernicifluum (Stoke) F. A. Barkley Apiaceae 18 * Apium repens (Jacq.) Lag. 2.2 Aquifoliaceae 19 Ilex cornuta Lindl. & Paxton 20 Ilex pernyi Franch. Araliaceae 21 Aralia chinensis Blume Asparagaceae 22 Asparagus aphyllus L. 23 Danae racemosa (L.) Moench 24 Ruscus aculeatus L. -
Illustration Sources
APPENDIX ONE ILLUSTRATION SOURCES REF. CODE ABR Abrams, L. 1923–1960. Illustrated flora of the Pacific states. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA. ADD Addisonia. 1916–1964. New York Botanical Garden, New York. Reprinted with permission from Addisonia, vol. 18, plate 579, Copyright © 1933, The New York Botanical Garden. ANDAnderson, E. and Woodson, R.E. 1935. The species of Tradescantia indigenous to the United States. Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Reprinted with permission of the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University. ANN Hollingworth A. 2005. Original illustrations. Published herein by the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, Fort Worth. Artist: Anne Hollingworth. ANO Anonymous. 1821. Medical botany. E. Cox and Sons, London. ARM Annual Rep. Missouri Bot. Gard. 1889–1912. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis. BA1 Bailey, L.H. 1914–1917. The standard cyclopedia of horticulture. The Macmillan Company, New York. BA2 Bailey, L.H. and Bailey, E.Z. 1976. Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada. Revised and expanded by the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Cornell University. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York. Reprinted with permission from William Crepet and the L.H. Bailey Hortorium. Cornell University. BA3 Bailey, L.H. 1900–1902. Cyclopedia of American horticulture. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York. BB2 Britton, N.L. and Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British posses- sions. Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York. BEA Beal, E.O. and Thieret, J.W. 1986. Aquatic and wetland plants of Kentucky. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Frankfort. Reprinted with permission of Kentucky State Nature Preserves Commission. -
Access and Benefit-Sharing in the Context of Ethnobotanical Research
Access and Benefit-Sharing in the Context of Ethnobotanical Research Is the Creation of a Medicinal Plant Garden an Appropriate Means? A Field Study from Shaxi, Northwest Yunnan, China Master Thesis by Matthias S. Geck Institute of Systematic Botany University of Zurich Switzerland Supervised by Dr. Caroline Weckerle Submitted to Prof. Dr. Peter Linder August 2011 Contact: Matthias Geck Institute of Systematic Botany, University of Zurich Zollikerstr. 107 8008 Zurich Switzerland [email protected] Front cover (from left to right): Drosera peltata, a local medicinal plant species; visitors at the opening ceremony of the Shaxi Medicinal Plant Garden; scene from the weekly market in Shaxi. i Table of contents Abstract.....................................................................................................................................iv Acknowledgements...................................................................................................................v 1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….1 1.1. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and access and benefit-sharing (ABS)………………………………………………………………………………….1 1.1.1. The Convention on Biological Diversity……………………………………….1 1.1.2. The Bonn Guidelines (BGLs)…………………………………………………..2 1.1.3. The Nagoya Protocol…………………………………………………………...2 1.1.4. ABS implementations…………………………………………………………..3 1.2. State of research in Northwest Yunnan……………………………………………….4 1.3. Research goals………………………………………………………………………...6 2. Research area……………………………………………………………………………..6 2.1. Environment…………………………………………………………………………..6 -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P. -
A Study of the Roadside Plants of West Anatolia, Turkey
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 13 No 1 63¿80 ZAGREB March 31, 2004 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad A STUDY OF THE ROADSIDE PLANTS OF WEST ANATOLIA, TURKEY YUNUS DOGAN1,SULEYMAN BASLAR1,ALI CELIK2, HASAN HUSEYIN MERT3 &MUNIR OZTURK4 1Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, 35160 Buca, Izmir-Turkey (Phone: + 90 232 420 48 82, Fax: +90 232 420 48 95, e-mails: [email protected], [email protected]) 2Pamukkale University Faculty of Science-Art, Dept. of Biology, 20020 Denizli-Turkey (e-mail: [email protected]) 3Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, 35160 Buca, Izmir-Turkey (e-mail: [email protected]) 4Center for Environmental Studies (A Block) Ege University, Bornova, Izmir-Turkey (e-mail: [email protected]) Dogan, Y., Baslar, S., Celik, A., Mert, H. H. & Ozturk, M.: A study of the roadside plants of West Anatolia, Turkey. Nat. Croat., Vol. 13, No. 1., 63–80, 2004, Zagreb. In this study, roadside plants distributed throughout the link roads of all the cities in West Anatolia in Turkey were investigated. The length of the selected 17 roads is around 2700 km. The total number of samples collected from the study area is 271 taxa belonging to 57 families. Among them, Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Poaceae are the families that have the largest number of taxa, and Bromus L., Rumex L. and Silene L. are the genera that have the largest number of taxa. The most fre- quently found taxon throughout the selected roads is Valerianella coronata (L.) DC. and therophytes are the most frequently found life form. -
Cytotoxic Activity and Apoptosis Induction of Hypericum Scabruml
Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2015 October; 17(10): e19453. DOI: 10.5812/ircmj.19453 Research Article Published online 2015 October 24. Hypericum scabrum Cytotoxic Activity and Apoptosis Induction of L. 1 2,* 3 Maryam Hamzeloo-Moghadam ; Amir Khalaj ; Maryam Malekmohammadi 1Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 2Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 3Department of Plant Sciences, School of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, IR Iran *Corresponding Author : Amir Khalaj, Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1516745811, Tehran, IR Iran. Tel: +98-9129410432, Fax +98-2188776027, E-mail: [email protected] Received: ; Revised: ; Accepted: April 14, 2014 July 2, 2014 July 21, 2014 Background: One of the acquired biological hallmarks of tumor multistep development is the resistance of cancer cells to apoptosis; Hypericum therefore, induction of apoptosis is an important therapeutic approach. species are spread throughout the world and have been investigated for their biological properties. Objectives: Hypericum scabrum Our previous studies had demonstrated cytotoxicity of L. methanol extract against some tumor cell lines, Hypericum suggesting the species for further studies. The objectives of the present study were to determine the most cytotoxic fraction of scabrum L. and to assess the apoptosis induction ability of the most effective fraction as well as its methanol extract. The laboratory evidence has been presented to support the potency of Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) medicinal plants as a source of different biological activity surveys and drug discoveries. -
Chanticleer Master Inventory March 1, 2012
Chanticleer Master Inventory March 1, 2012 Chanticleer 786 Church Road Wayne, PA 19087 610.687.4163 www.chanticleergarden.org Chanticleer's Plant Holdings Listing of Taxa Groups Major Plant Group Families Genera Species Taxa Accessions Lycopodium & Selaginella 338812 Ferns 15 36 116 146 331 Ephedra 11222 Conifers 8 32 92 186 404 Ginkgo 11122 Cycads 11222 Dicots 144 724 2303 3736 5978 Monocots 37 266 814 1414 2317 Total 210 1064 3338 5496 9048 CHANTICLEER INVENTORY as of March 1, 2012 Scientific Name Accession # Garden Location # Plants Source Abelia biflora 1995-368*A 752 Church Road 1 Morris Arboretum Abelia chinensis 2009-0443*A Asian Woods; Bed 17 1 Scott Arboretum Plant Sale Abelia chinensis 1995-288*B Chanticleer; Drive 3 Scott Arboretum Abelia chinensis 1992-0528*A Pond Garden; Primula Meadow 1 Brooklyn Botanic Garden Abelia mosanensis 2006-0521*A Tennis Court Garden; Bed 06 West 1 Pleasant Run Nursery, Inc. Abelia mosanensis 2006-0521*B Tennis Court Garden; Bed 06 West 1 Pleasant Run Nursery, Inc. Abelia mosanensis 2006-0521*C Tennis Court Garden; Bed 06 West 1 Pleasant Run Nursery, Inc. Abelia x grandiflora [Golden Anniversary™] = 'Minipan' 2006-0124*A 820 Church Road 1 Spring Meadow Abelia x grandiflora [Silver Anniversary™] = 'Panache' 2006-0125*A 820 Church Road 1 Spring Meadow Abeliophyllum distichum 2006-0249*A Asian Woods; Bed 14 1 Woodlanders, Inc. Abelmoschus manihot 2006-0336*A Seed 24 Beds & Borders, Inc. Abies alba 'Pendula' 2005-0175*A Ruin Garden; Bed 48 1 Colibraro Landscaping & Nursery, Inc. Abies cephalonica 2004-0498*A Unknown location 1 Dilworth Nursery Abies cilicica UN-0030*A Parking Lot; Bed P Weldon Nursery, Inc. -
4 Nbgcollections H to K. 6 Feb 2018
Index to the Living collections at the National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin (H to K) Habenaria tridactylites (2006.0076 - OH), Haberlea rhodopensis (XX.003044 - AY-B04, M2-H; 2001.1358 - RRA), Haemanthus albiflos (XX.009013 - CLE-B), Hakea salicifolia (2010.0626 - NZ- W), Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' (2000.0955 - RRG(w)), Halenia elliptica var. grandiflora (2004.1821 - Fam3), Halesia carolina (XX.014028 - M1-C; 2005.0859 - M2-H; 2006.3291 - RRN), Halesia monticola f. vestita (2006.2440 - M1-L), x Halimiocistus 'Ingwersenii' (2002.3074 - RRD), x Halimiocistus wintonensis 'Merrist Wood Cream' (2002.3078 - RRD), Halimium atriplicifolium (2004.1251 - Fam2), Halimium lasianthum (2002.3075 - RRD), Halimium libanotis (2015.0439 - RRA), Hamamelis japonica (1934.007603 - M1-B), Hamamelis japonica var. japonica f. flavopurpurascens (XX.007602 - M1-B), Hamamelis mollis (1945.007605 - M1-B), Hamamelis vernalis (XX.007601 - M1-B), Hamamelis virginiana (XX.007600 - M1-B; XX.013098 - M1-B), Hamelia patens (1981.0512 - PH-a), Haplopappus glutinosus (XX.003690 - AY-B05; 2000.3236 - AY-B11), Hardenbergia comptoniana (2000.1710 - CLE-D), Haworthia cymbiformis (2010.0117 - CC), Haworthia × icosiphylla (XX. 007134 - CC), Hebe albicans (2011.0709 - NZ-S), Hebe × bidwillii (2005.1173 - AB), Hebe 'Blue Clouds' (2012.2287 - NZ-S), Hebe cockayniana (XX.001293 - Fam3), Hebe cupressoides (2012.2386 - NZ-S), Hebe elliptica 'Variegata' (2016.0014 - CM-east), Hebe 'Emerald Gem' (2008.0635 - RRA), Hebe 'Lady Ann' (2015.0340 - RRA), Hebe 'Loganioides' (XX.003699 - AY-B01),