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41435-013: Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction and Smallholder Development Project

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41435-013: Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction and Smallholder Development Project Environmental Management Plans Project Number: 41435-013: TSSD- ADF (Loan 3570/8331 and Grant 0542) December 2020 Cambodia: Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction and Smallholder Development Project - Additional Financing For 11 Roads Subprojects: 1-The Improvement of 5.7 km of Prasat SBST Road Subproject, Banteay Meanchey (TSSD-AF-BMC- NCB-W/RR022-NCDDS) 2-The Construction of 5.158 km of Lvea Laterite Road Subproject, Battambang (TSSD-AF-BTB-NCB- W/RR035-NCDDS) 3-The Improvement of 6.60km of Prey Tralach-Sdok Provoek-Basak DBST Road Subproject, Battambang (TSSD-AF-BTB-NCB-W/IR045-NCDDS) 4-The Improvement of 1.230km of Preaek Ta Nong Reinforced Concrete Road Subproject Kampong Cham (TSSD-AF-KPC-NCB-W/RR031-NCDDS) 5-The Improvement of 6.50 km of Sampong Chey-Sdaeung Chey-Pring Chrum SBST Road Subproject, Kampong Cham (TSSD-AF-KPC-NCB-W/RR047-NCDDS) 6-The Improvement of 6.130km of Chamna Kraom-Banteay Stoung SBST Road Subproject, Kampong Thom (TSSD-AF-KPT-NCB-W/RR046-NCDDS) 7-The Improvement of 6.056km of Chamnar Leu-Roung Roeung and Preah Damrei DBST Road Subproject, Kampong Thom (TSSD-AF-KPT-NCB-W/RR049-NCDDS) 8- The Improvement of 3.530km (DBST) and 10.135km (Laterite) of Mean Rith, Chheu Teal and Kleng Road Subproject, Kampong Thom (TSSD-AF-KPT-NCB-W/RR050-NCDDS) 9-The Restoration of 8.693 km of Snuol Laterite Road Subproject, Siem Reap (TSSD-AF-SRP-NCB- W/RR027-NCDDS) 10-The Improvement of 9.113km of Tram Sasar-Saen Sok Laterite Road, Siem Reap (TSSD-AF-SRP- NCB-W/RR042-NCDDS) 11-The Construction of 8.994km of Boeng Mealea-Svay Leu Laterite Road Subproject, Siem Reap (TSSD-AF-SRP-NCB-W/RR044-NCDDS) Prepared by PIC of NCDD and MAFF for the Tonle Sap Poverty Reduction – Additional Fund for the Asian Development Bank. This environmental management plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA Nation Religion King ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK ADB Loan 3570, ADB Grant0542 and IFAD Loan 8331 CAMBODIA: TONLE SAP POVERTY REDUCTION AND SMALLHOLDER DEVELOPMENT PROJECT – ADDITIONAL FINANCING (TSSD-AF) ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN– EMP FOR ROAD SUBPROJECTS Covering 11 Roads Subprojects: 1-The Improvement of 5.7 km of Prasat SBST Road Subproject, Banteay Meanchey 2-The Construction of 5.158 km of Lvea Laterite Road Subproject, Battambang 3-The Improvement of 6.60km of Prey Tralach-Sdok Provoek-Basak DBST Road Subproject, Battambang 4-The Improvement of 1.230km of Preaek Ta Nong Reinforced Concrete Road Subproject Kampong Cham 5-The Improvement of 6.50 km of Sampong Chey-Sdaeung Chey-Pring Chrum SBST Road Subproject, Kampong Cham 6-The Improvement of 6.130km of Chamna Kraom-Banteay Stoung SBST Road Subproject, Kampong Thom 7-The Improvement of 6.056km of Chamnar Leu-Roung Roeung and Preah Damrei DBST Road Subproject, Kampong Thom 8- The Improvement of 3.530km (DBST) and 10.135km (Laterite) of Mean Rith, Chheu Teal and Kleng Road Subproject, Kampong Thom 9-The Restoration of 8.693 km of Snuol Laterite Road Subproject, Siem Reap 10-The Improvement of 9.113km of Tram Sasar-Saen Sok Laterite Road, Siem Reap 11-The Construction of 8.994km of Boeng Mealea-Svay Leu Laterite Road Subproject, Siem Reap Phnom Penh, December 2020 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of November 2020) Currency unit – Cambodian Riel (KR) KR1.00 = $0.000244 $1.00 = KR4,099 Abbreviation ADB Asian Development Bank AF Additional Financing CEMP Construction Environmental Management Plan CARD Council for Agriculture and Rural Development CMAW Commune Mobile Access Worker DBST Double Bituminous Surface Treatment D&S Consultant Design and Supervision Infrastructure Consultant EA Executing Agency EARF Environmental Assessment and Review Framework EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan ESO Environment Safeguard Officer FDERP Flood Damage Emergency Reconstruction Project GoC Government of Cambodia GPS Global Positioning System IA Implementing Agency IEE Initial Environmental Examination MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MoE Ministry of Environment NCS National Climate Change Specialist NES National Environment Specialist NR National Road NCDDS National Committee for Sub-National Democratic Development Secretariat PDOE Provincial Department of Environment PDWRAM Provincial Department of Water Resources and Meteorology ii PDAFF Provincial Department of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry PST Provincial Support Team PIC Project Implementation Consultant PIU Project Implementation Unit PPTA Project Preparation Technical Assistance REA Rapid Environmental Assessment RP Resettlement Plan SBST Single Bituminous Surface Treatment SPS ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) iii Contents Abbreviation ............................................................................................................................... ii Contents.................................................................................................................................... iv List of Tables ............................................................................................................................. iv List of Figures ........................................................................................................................... v List of Photos ............................................................................................................................ vi List of Appendices ..................................................................................................................... vi A. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 B. Responsibilities for Implementation .................................................................................... 1 C. SUMMARY OF POTENTIAL IMPACTS .......................................................................... 4 C1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT ......................................................................... 4 1. The Improvement of 5.7 km of Prasat SBST Road Subproject .................................... 4 2. The Construction of 5.158 km of Lvea Laterite Road Subproject ................................. 7 3. The Improvement of 6.60km of Prey Tralach-Sdok Provoek-Basak DBST Road Subproject ........................................................................................................................ 11 4. The Improvement of 1.230km of Preaek Ta Nong Reinforced Concrete Road Subproject ........................................................................................................................ 14 5. The Improvement of 6.50 km of Sampong Chey – Sdaeung Chey – Pring Chrum SBST Road Subproject .................................................................................................... 17 6. The Improvement of 6.130km of Chamna Kraom – Banteay Stoung SBST Road Subproject ........................................................................................................................ 20 7. The Improvement of 6.056km of Chamnar Leu – Roung Roeung and Preah Damrei DBST Road Subproject .................................................................................................... 23 8. The Improvement of 3.530km (DBST) and 10.135km (Laterite) of Mean Rith, Chheu Teal and Kleng Road Subproject ...................................................................................... 26 9. The Restoration of 8.693 km of Snuol Laterite Road Subproject ............................... 29 10. The Improvement of 9.113km of Tram Sasar – Saen Sok Laterite Road Subproject 32 11. The Construction of 8.994km of Boeng Mealea – Svay Leu Laterite Road Subproject ....................................................................................................................... 35 C2. Anticipated Environmental Impacts ............................................................................... 38 C3. Mitigation Measures .................................................................................................. 44 C4. Environmental Management Costs ........................................................................... 58 D. Environmental Monitoring ............................................................................................. 59 D1. Monitoring Management ........................................................................................... 59 D2. Environmental Monitoring Reports ............................................................................ 64 D3. Training Program ...................................................................................................... 64 E. Grievance Redress Mechanism ....................................................................................... 65 E1. GRM Objectives ........................................................................................................ 65 E2. GRM System ............................................................................................................. 66 1. Access to Mechanism .................................................................................................
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