THE PANAMA CANAL REVIEW March 7, 1952 Central Labor Union-Metal Trades Council Represent One-Third of U
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
77^ /- 7ia ^> THt Gift ofthe Panama Canal Museum Vol. 2, No. 8 BALBOA HEIGHTS, CANAL ZONE, MARCH 7, 1952 5 cents AWARD $8,500,000 IN CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS FOR CANAL COMPANY'S 1952 HOUSING PROGRAM TROPICAL TOBOGGANING Maintenance Division r K HHH1 Will Handle Projects ^^^^^h- ji^H v^ *d Costing Over Million Iwfc-" r^T^WflW^Pf^1 TPB^p^W|^BI Wyi| " Contracts totaling $8,500,000 have been awarded since De- ' ¥f cember in the Canal's 1952 bl^ quarters construction program. In addition, building and site work scheduled to be done by the Maintenance Division will cost nearly $1,200,000. '** f This year's program provides /.,'• "' *. for 243 new family apartments for U. S.-rate employees and 422 family apartments for local-rate employees, as N HP well as the preparation of sites for several hundred new buildings to be erected during the coming year. «*! The work will be centered mainly in the Atlantic side towns of Margarita and Silver City, and in Ancon and the new flflHi^^HI^SHi^BHHBBH Pacific side townsites of Cardenas and Summit. Other work includes the con- GRASSY SLOPES in the dry season provide ideal toboggan slides for the younger set. Ready-made struction of small groups of houses in toboggans are provided by the numerous big royal palm trees wh?n they shed their fronds. Gatun, Diablo Heights, and Balboa. The slope around the Administration Building at Balboa Heights is one of the most popular of the sledding runs on the Pacific side. The palm fronds carry one, two, or sometimes as many as four customers on a trip. In scale, the quarters construction The group above is composed of Mary Smith, Suzy Hele, and Don Grant (left "to right), on a downhill slide, program this year is the largest under- and Ellen Anne Rennie with young Steve Grant at the right their on way uphill for another tnrilling ride. taken by the Canal organization since The principal spectator and helper at the extreme left ij "Ditto," one of the better-known canine residents the Canal construction period. Con- of the Pacific side, who makes his home at the Rennies. tracts awarded this year total the largest amount in any year since the Third Locks construction was in progress 11 Canal's Purchase Of Supplies In Panama years ago. All Contracts Awarded The last group of contracts were Increased $250,000 In Six-Month Period awarded late last month for work in Cardenas, Gatun, and Margarita. In- cluded in this group was extensive grad- Farmers, merchants, and manufac- the Commissary, Clubhouse, and Store- ing and municipal work to be done at the turers in the Republic of Panama sold house Divisions— was sufficient in volume new town of Summit. This and the con- $250,000 more of their supplies to the and dollar value to have a beneficial struction of 15 houses in Balboa, which Panama Canal organization during the effect on Panama's economy. will be done by the Maintenance Division. last six months of 1951 than during the The Canal's long-established policy of The following briefly summarizes the corresponding period of 1950. buying locally supplies available when are entire quarters construction program for Purchases made in from Panama June at competitive price and quality has been this fiscal year at the various townsites: through December of last year amounted greatly strengthened within recent months MARGARITA: The contract for all to as compared $905,000, with $654,000 by cooperative efforts of Panama pro- of the work at Margarita has been during the last half of 1950, an increase ducers and Panama Canal (See page i w awarded to Macco-Panpacific, Inc., a of nearly 40 percent. These figures are joint venture of the Macco Corp. of exclusive of purchases made by the Specials California and the Panpacific Construc- armed forces and other For March Government tion Corp., the latter local #Palo Seco and its residents are Introduced a contracting agencies in the Canal Zone, nor do they to you in a completely different fashion firm. The work is divided into three pages 8 and 9. include materials bought by local con- on contracts as follows: Construction of 131 # I 'he Central Labor Union and Metal tractors incidental to their construction Trades Council, representing one-third masonry quarters, 148 units, at a cost contracts with the Panama Canal Com- of U. S.-rate employees, are featured in this issue on page 2. of $2,491,500; grading and site prepara- pany and Canal Zone Government, #One of the last French Canal Company tion for the 1953 construction program, amounting several millions employees retires. See page 12. to of dollars. $716,747; and rough grading on exten- # Your airmail letter —how It is handled an The tremendous increase in local pur- along with millions of other pieces of sion of the townsite for future building, airmail in the Balboa office. See page 4 chases by the Canal Company units— $186,820. The rough (See page 13) THE PANAMA CANAL REVIEW March 7, 1952 Central Labor Union-Metal Trades Council Represent One-Third Of U. S.-Rate Workers REPRESENTATIVES of organized labor in the Canal Zone met with from the left in the front row is the late Dr. George Eugene. At the right Secretary of War Newton D. BaKer during the Secretary'3 visit here in Decem- end of the front row is George F. Wright, who provided this photograph for ber 1919. Mr. Baker, wearing rimmed glasses and with his hat in his hand, The Panama Canal Review. is in the center of the front row. In uniform beside him is Governor Chester Mr. Wright, one-time president of the Blacksmith's Union, installed the Harding, whose term extended from January 1917 to February 1921. first officers for the Metal Trades Council and for the Central Labor [Tnibn. On Governor Harding's other side is William C. Hushing, now chairman of He has continued as installing officer for many years. the Legislative Committee of the American Federation of Labor. Third With a total membership of about Here in the Canal Zone most of the Where Central Labor Unions are estab- 1 ,400 men and women in 24 local unions, skilled trades are affiliated with the lished, the Metal Trades Department the Central Labor Union-Metal Trades Metal Trades although some crafts, such authorizes the MTC to operate as a unit Council serves as liaison with the Ameri- as the carpenters, hold a second AFL of this CLU. can Federation of Labor for roughly one- charter with the Building and Construc- The CLU's principal function, besids third of the U. S.-rate employees of the tion Trades Department. This charter being a union of unions, is legislation. In Panama Canal Company and the Canal was obtained in 1942 during the local the United States, the city groups deal Zone Government. building boom. with municipal bodies on municipal labor Today most Canal Zone bachelors have This charter, however, is not used and laws. The state bodies deal with state comfortable beds and hot water for for purposes of convenience these building legislatures and the national body deals shaving because of these two interlocking and construction crafts operate through with Congress, through the Legislative labor groups—but more of that later. the AFL's Metal Trades Department Committee of the AFL. This month the Metal Trades Council charter. Since there are no city or state legisla- is celebrating its 38th anniversary; the "The unions are affiliated into a council tive bodies here, the CLU handles its Central Labor Union is four year younger. because labor feels that a union working legislative problems directly with the What are these two groups; what is the by itself is like a man working by him- National Committee, the chairman of difference in their functions and how do self," labor officials explain. And they put which is William C. Hushing. Mr. Hushing they operate? Not even a good many of it more formally so: "The AFL advocates is a former Canal employee—he was a their members understand. Here is how that all local units of the national or patternmaker in the old Mechanical Divi- the officers of the CLU-MTC explain international labor unions affiliated with sion from 1916 to 1921 —and is the brother them: it become members of the central body." of John Hushing, United States Marshal The Metal Trades Council, which was In the United States, the various Metal for the Canal Zone. organized in March 1914 in the old con- Trades Councils have a committee which Voting Procedure Differs struction day town of Empire, is prima- negotiates with Commandants of the rily an affiliation of local unions whose Another major difference between the Naval Districts on wages and working members work in such crafts as are em- two groups is in voting procedure. The conditions. ployed in Naval Shipyards. They are the Metal Trades Council votes by crafts; boilermakers, shipfitters, riggers, sheet- CLU: A Union of Unions each craft has six votes, regardless of the metal workers, etc. The Central Labor Union, in labor par- size of its membership or the number of locals in The first meeting of the Metal Trades lance, is a "city-central" body, whose that craft. Council was held on a Sunday, March 22, purpose is to maintain overall relations The Central Labor Union votes by and Sunday has ever since been its tradi- among all AFL unions. It is, in effect, a unions on a proportional basis. The votes tional meeting day.