Drama, the Body, and Primitive Accumulation in Early Modern
RUDE MECHANICALS: STAGING LABOR IN THE EARLY MODERN ENGLISH THEATER by Matthew Kendrick BA, English, University of New Hampshire, 2005 MA, English, University of Rochester, 2006 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Pittsburgh in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2011 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Matthew Kendrick It was defended on September 29, 2011 and approved by John Twyning, Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh Jennifer Waldron, Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh Nicholas Coles, Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh Rachel Trubowitz, Professor, Department of English, University of New Hampshire Dissertation Co-Chair: Jennifer Waldron, Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh Dissertation Co-Chair: John Twyning, Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh ii Copyright © by Matthew Kendrick 2011 iii Rude Mechanicals: Staging Labor in the Early Modern English Theater Matthew Kendrick, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2011 This dissertation explores the relationship between the early modern theater and changing conceptions of labor. Current interpretations of the theater’s economic dimensions stress the correlation between acting and vagrant labor. I build on these approaches to argue that the theater’s connection to questions of labor was far more dynamic than is often thought. In particular, I argue that a full understanding of the relationship between the theater and labor requires that we take into account the theater’s guild origins. If theatricality was often associated with features of vagrant labor, especially cony-catching and rogue duplicity, the theater also drew significantly from medieval guild practices that valued labor as a social good and a creative force.
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