Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 1 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Session 1 Creatie isrupton in Archaeological Theory and Practce..................................................24 igital Creatiity or igital ark Age? A scenario analysis of archaeological knowledge producton in an insecure world (Jeremy Huggett Gry Loct PGul Reilly)........................................................24 An antdote to the digital? Exploring the space between digital and non-digital in creatie post- conflict reconstructon (ZenG KGmGsh)............................................................................................24 A Computatonal ecipherment of Linear B (KGtie PGxtLnFPeGr)....................................................25 When Archaeological and Artstc Practces Meet Halfway: generatie ‘close encounters’ (PGul Reilly)...............................................................................................................................................25 “Not Just a Prety Picture”: Interpretie Visualisaton as esign Practce in Archaeology. (Alioe WGtersLnt MhGiri MGxwell)............................................................................................................26 Epoiesen and O ATE: Small Acts of isrupton in Archaeological Publishing (ShGwn rGhGm)......26 esign, eployment and issecton of an Archaeological Reconnaissance Robot at el-Hibeh, Egypt (NGmir Ahmedt Jimmy TrGnt Alex PerwLrnt JeGn it CGrLl RedmLuntt MiohGel CGrter)....................26 igital Other: The Creatie Use of igital Aiatars in Virtual Reconstructons (KristiGn DGvid HLwGld)...........................................................................................................................................27 Towards an autoarchaeological archiiing of practce within contextual and spato-temporal meta- databases. (Andrew ryf PGtersLn).................................................................................................27 Liied lines: a lineological approach to network analysis ( isli PGlssLn)..........................................28 Chatbots for museums and heritage sites: all hype or promising strategy? A case study in building ChatÇat, a ‘bot of coniicton’ for Çatalhöyük. (Angelici TzLugGnGtLut SierrG MoKinneyt SGrG Perry) ........................................................................................................................................................28 ocumentng archaeological knowledge constructon as distributed informaton practces (ZGoc BGtist)..............................................................................................................................................29 Vampires is PuFns: culture and nature on the Isle of Stafa (StuGrt Jefreyt Derec AlexGndert SiGn JLnest DGniel RhLdest ShLnG NLble)................................................................................................29 Creatie disrupton in Central European archaeology – reflexiie or thoughtless? (Jens Crueger)...30 A Conceptualizaton of Image-based 3 Recording in Field Archaeology (MGteL PilGti)................30 Session 2 Islamic History and Archaeology: Linking ata and Ontologies............................................31 OpenOtoman and the Challenge of Building an Otoman Gazeteer (Amy Singer)........................31 Feature is. Name? Identicaton and Localizaton Strategies for Linked Open ata on Islamic Places (Kurt PrGnz)...........................................................................................................................31 2 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Creatng Thematc Layers on the Spatal History of Medieial Empires in the Leiant: The GIS Mapping of the Network of Roads and Forticatons in the Syrian State of Nūr al- īn. (MGthiGs PiGnG)..............................................................................................................................................32 Session 3 igital Archaeology Scholars in a Changing World: Problems, Perspecties, and Challenges ..............................................................................................................................................................32 Resilient Scholarship in the igital Age (Jeremy Hugget)...............................................................32 The ark Side of igital Archaeology (JuGn AntLniL BGroeló)..........................................................33 Against the wall of words: the last barricade before science (IzG RLmGnLwscG)............................33 “…it’s Animaton…but for Archaeology!” (WilliGm MiohGel CGrter).................................................33 Session 4 Close range 3 data acquisiton, processing and querying in cultural heritage....................34 A browser-based 3 scientic iisualisaton of the Keros excaiatons (DGnte AbGtet MGrinG PGcGt SLrin HermLnt JGmes Herbstt Evi MGrgGritist MiohGel BLydt CLlin Renfrew)...................................34 Recreatng an ancient marketplace with geophysical and topographical data (JLnG Sohlegelt ThLmGs Sohenct KGy KLhlmeyert Bilge Hürmüzlüt Arie KGiFBrLwne)................................................34 Close range photogrammetry for ield documentaton of the ongoing excaiatons - experiences from Paphos Agora Project (ŁucGsz Miszct WLjoieoh OstrLwscit WerLnicG WiniGrscG)..................35 Lasergrammetry and high precision topography measurements to study a complex fortied building: Tour de la Pelote (Besançon, France) (ThLmGs ChenGlt DGmien VurpillLtt Gure Nuningert MGrieF Gure BGssit Amélie Bergert Gurent DesjGrdins)...................................................................35 The Applicaton of igital Suriey Techniques to the Recording of Burials: A Reassessment of Standard Recording Practce (DGmien CGmpbellFBell).....................................................................36 Practcal SfM Balancing: How Acquisiton Parameters Afect Computaton Time and Reconstructon Quality (ChristiGn Seitzt BenjGmin Reht SilvGn indner)...........................................36 Visualising Heat-Induced Change in Burned Bone: 3 data acquisiton methods for noiel surface analysis (PrisoillG PerreirG Ulguim)...................................................................................................37 A Mult-Scalar Approach to Structure-from-Moton Site ocumentaton at Criena Stjena, Montenegro (SGmGnthG Thi PLrtert CLlin MoPGddent ilbert TLstevin)..........................................38 Is 3 scanning a suitable monitoring soluton for supportng the lending management? – Recent projects, experiences and discussion (ThLmGs Reutert iGne Albreoht)..........................................38 Archaeology of Sicily in 3 : An interdisciplinary Italian-American collaboratie research project (MiohGel Deocert DGvide TGnGsit ElisG BLnGoinit CetnG SGntGgGtit PilippL StGnoLt MGriGritG SgGrlGtG)..........................................................................................................................................39 Combinaton of color and 3 informaton (Dirc RieceFZGppt ErioG NLoerinLt ElisGbeth Trincl).......39 Automatc Geometry, Metrology and Visualizaton Techniques for 3 Scanned Vessels (ClGudiG GngFAuingert VerG MLitinhL de AlmeidGt StefGn Spelitz)...............................................................40 3 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Beyond 3 Modelling: Analysis of archaeological artefacts based on a morphing algorithm (DiegL JiménezFBGdillLt SGlvGdLr RuízFCLrreGt MGriL CGnul Kut RLgeliL HGsimLtL Beltrán).......................40 Energetc Cost Calculator for Ancient Architecture (EnCAB) and Open Context – Combining a igital Tool and igital ata to Explore Ancient Architecture (PederioL BuooellGti)........................41 Architectural energetcs with help of Virtual Reconstructon (SebGstiGn HGgeneuer).....................41 Close-range digital 3 data acquisiton from UAV of a medieial keep in Montecoriino (Italy) ( uoG d'AltiliGt PGsquGle PGviGt RLbertG iuliGni)......................................................................................42 Hybrid Modelling Workflow for the Representaton of estroyed Heritage Monuments (WissGm WGhbeh)..........................................................................................................................................42 Session 5 Exploring igital Interpretaton, Argumentaton, Conflict....................................................43 Explaining Archaeological 3 Visualisatons from the perspecties of Polyrepresentaton and Boundary Objects (IstL HuvilG)........................................................................................................43 Computer-Assisted Analysis of Combined Argumentaton and Ontology in Archaeological iscourse (CesGr LnzGlezFPerezt PGtrioiG MGrtnFRLdillGt MGrtn PereirGFPGriñG).........................43 An experiment in mult-user linked system for the co-creaton of eniironmental reconstructon and the documentaton of the interpretatie process. ( eLrge Alexis PGntLs)...............................44 Exploratory and Comparatie Analysis of Archaeological Excaiaton atabases (PGbiGn RiebsohlGeger).................................................................................................................................44 Session 6 Our litle minions: small tools with major impact.................................................................45 Numismatc Reconciliaton APIs for OpenReine (EthGn ruber).....................................................45 Paperless mapping and Caie Archaeology: An applicaton reiiew. (KLnstGntinLs PrLcLpiLs Trimmis)..........................................................................................................................................45
Recommended publications
  • The Deep Imprint of Roman Sandals: Evidence of Long-Lasting Effects of Roman Rule on Personality, Economic Performance, and Well-Being in Germany
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Fritsch, Michael; Obschonka, Martin; Wahl, Fabian; Wyrwich, Michael Working Paper The deep imprint of Roman sandals: Evidence of long-lasting effects of Roman rule on personality, economic performance, and well-being in Germany Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences, No. 05-2020 Provided in Cooperation with: Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences, University of Hohenheim Suggested Citation: Fritsch, Michael; Obschonka, Martin; Wahl, Fabian; Wyrwich, Michael (2020) : The deep imprint of Roman sandals: Evidence of long-lasting effects of Roman rule on personality, economic performance, and well-being in Germany, Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences, No. 05-2020, Universität Hohenheim, Fakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Stuttgart, http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:100-opus-17436 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/215684 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte.
    [Show full text]
  • Cgpt1; MAGNA GERMANIA; CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY BOOK 2, CHAPTER 10; FACT OR FICTION
    cgPt1; MAGNA GERMANIA; CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY BOOK 2, CHAPTER 10; FACT OR FICTION SYNOPSIS The locations of some +8000 settlements and geographical features are included within the text of Claudius Ptolemy‟s „Geographia‟. To control the text and ensure readers understood the methodology there-in utilised it is evident that Claudius Ptolemy determined a strict order and utilisation of the information he wished to disseminate. That strict methodology is maintained through the first 9 chapters of Book 2, but the 10th chapter breaks all of the rules that had been established. Chapters 11 to 15 then return to the established pattern. Magna Germania was basically unknown territory and in such a situation Claudius Ptolemy was able to ignore any necessity to guess thus leaving an empty landscape as is evinced in Book 3, chapter 5, Sarmatian Europe. Why in an unknown land there are 94 settlements indicated in Germania when the 3 provinces of Gallia have only a total of 114 settlements, is a mystery? And, why does Claudius Ptolemy not attribute a single settlement to a tribal group? It appears there are other factors at play, which require to be investigated. BASIC PTOLEMY When analysing a map drawn from the data provided by Claudius Ptolemy it is first necessary to ensure that it is segregated into categories. Those are; 1) reliable information i.e. probably provided via the Roman Army Cosmographers and Geometres; 2) the former information confirmed or augmented by various itineraries or from Bematists; 3) the possibility of latitudinal measurements from various settlements (gnomon ratios); 4) basic travellers tales with confirmed distances „a pied‟; 5) basic sailing distances along coastlines and those which can be matched to land distances; 6) guesses made by travellers who did not actually record the days travelled but only the length of time for the overall journey; 7) obscure references from ancient texts which cannot be corroborated.
    [Show full text]
  • Lhe STORY ()F-THE, NATIONS -~Be §Tor~ of Tbejsations
    • lHE STORY ()F-THE, NATIONS -~be §tor~ of tbeJSations. _ THE- FRANKS THE STORY OF THE NATION S• • J. ROME. .By ARTKUR GILMAN, 30. THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE. M.A. lIy_ c. W. C. OMAN • •. THE JEWs. By Prof. J. K. 31. SICILY: Phc:elliclan, Greek HOSMER. and Roman. lIy tho late 3. GERMANY. By Rev. S. BAIliNG' Prof. E. A. f'I'REBMAN. GOULD, M.A. 32. THE TUSCAN REPUBLICS. 4. CARTHAGE. By Prof. A •. FRED BY_~F.LLA DUFP'Y. J. CHURCK. 33. POLAND. By w. R. MO •• ,LL, s· ALEXANDER'S EMPIRE. By M.A. Prof. J. P. MAKAFFV. 34- PARTHIA. By Prof. GEORGE 6. THE MOORS IN SPAIN. By RAWLINSON. STANLEY LANR.POO1' 35· AUSTRALIAN COMMON· 7. ANCIENT EGYPT. y Prof. WEALTH. By GREVILLB GEORt;P. RAWLINSON. TREGARTHEH. 8. HUNGARY. By Prof. ..MINlOS 36. SPAIN. By H. E. WAT,... VAMBRRY. 37. JAPAN. By DAYID AluKRAY, 9. THE SARACENS. By ARTKUR Ph.D. GILMAN, M.A. 38. SOUTH AFRIOA. By GF.ORGK 10. IRELAND. By the Hon. EMILY M. THKAL. • LAWLESS. 39. VENICE. By ALltTKEA W'EL. 11. CHALDBA. By Zt!NAiDE A. 40. THE CRUSADES. lIy T. A. RAGOZIN. ARCHER and C. L. K'NGs, 1" THE GOTHS. By HENRY BRAD· FORD. LEY. 41. VEDIa INDIA. By Z. A. R,,· 13. ABSYRIA. By ZgNAiDE A. RA. GOZIN. GOZIN. 42. WEST INDIES AND THE '14. TURKEY. By STANLEY LANE­ SPANISH MAIN. Ily JAME' POOLS. ){ODWAY. IS. HOLLAND. By Prof.' J. E. 43- BOHEMIA. By C. EDMUND THOROLD RoGERS. MAURICE. 16. MEDIEVAL FRANCE. By 44. THB BALKANS. By W.
    [Show full text]
  • Ifo Dresden Berichtet 2/2018 1 IM BLICKPUNKT
    02 2018 DRESDEN Mrz./Apr. BERICHTET 25. Jahrgang AKTUELLE AKTUELLE FORSCHUNGSERGEBNISSE FORSCHUNGSERGEBNISSE Wohnungsleerstand – ein großes Problem für kleine Kommunen? Bürger gehen, Robin Gutting und Lars Vandrei Sparprojekt oder Milchmädchen­ Ausgaben bleiben: rechnung? Die finanziellen Effekte eines Bundeslandes „ Mitteldeutschland“ Schrumpfende Städte Jonathan Old und Felix Rösel leiden doppelt Augustus’ langer Schatten: Warum der römische Teil Xenia Frei und Felix Rösel Deutschlands noch heute besser entwickelt ist Fabian Wahl IM BLICKPUNKT Rückholung von Pendlern als Lösung für das ostdeutsche Fachkräfteproblem? Joachim Ragnitz DATEN UND PROGNOSEN ifo Konjunkturumfragen Ostdeutschland und Sachsen ifo Dresden berichtet ISSN 0945-5922 25. Jahrgang (2018) Herausgeber: ifo Institut – Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung an der Universität München e. V., Niederlassung Dresden, Einsteinstraße 3, 01069 Dresden Telefon: 0351 26476-0, Telefax: 0351 26476-20 E-Mail: [email protected] Redaktion: Joachim Ragnitz Technische Leitung: Katrin Behm Vertrieb: ifo Institut, Niederlassung Dresden Erscheinungsweise: zweimonatlich Bezugspreis jährlich: 25,00 Euro Preis des Einzelheftes: 5,00 Euro Preise einschl. Mehrwertsteuer, zzgl. Versandkosten Grafik Design: © ifo Institut München Satz und Druck: c-macs publishingservice Dresden Nachdruck und sonstige Verbreitung (auch auszugsweise): Nur mit Quellenangabe und gegen Einsendung eines Belegexemplars Im Internet: http://www.ifo-dresden.de Die Niederlassung Dresden des ifo Instituts wird mitfinanziert
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Imprinting: Ancient Origins of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Germany
    Cultural Imprinting: Ancient Origins of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Germany Michael Fritsch | Martin Obschonka | Fabian Wahl | Michael Wyrwich JENA ECONOMIC RESEARCH PAPERS · # 2021-012 The JENA ECONOMIC RESEARCH PAPERS is a publication of the Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany (www.jenecon.de). Jena Economic Research Papers # 2021 - 012 1 Cultural Imprinting: Ancient Origins of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Germany Michael Fritscha, Martin Obschonkab, Fabian Wahlc and Michael Wyrwichd August 2021 Abstract A region’s present-day economic performance can be deeply anchored in historical factors. We provide the first systematic evidence of a deep imprinting effect in the context of Roman rule in the south-western part of Germany nearly 2,000 years ago. Our analysis reveals that regions in the former Roman part of Germany show a stronger entrepreneurship and innovation culture today, evident by higher levels of quantity and quality entrepreneurship and innovation. The data indicate that this lasting ‘Roman effect’ was constituted by the early establishment of interregional social and economic exchange and related infrastructure. Our findings thus help in unpacking the hidden cultural roots of present-day economic performance, with important implications for research and economic policy. Keywords: Entrepreneurship, innovation, historical roots, Romans, Limes JEL classifications: N9, O1, I31 a Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany, ORCID 0000-0003-0337-4182. [email protected] b Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. ORCID 0000-0002- 0853-7166 [email protected] c University of Hohenheim, Germany. ORCID 0000-0002-3479-7762 [email protected] d University of Groningen, The Netherlands, and Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Roman Transport Network Connectivity and Economic Integration Matthias Flückiger, Erik Hornung, Mario Larch, Markus Ludwig, Allard Mees Impressum
    7740 2019 July 2019 Roman Transport Network Connectivity and Economic Integration Matthias Flückiger, Erik Hornung, Mario Larch, Markus Ludwig, Allard Mees Impressum: CESifo Working Papers ISSN 2364-1428 (electronic version) Publisher and distributor: Munich Society for the Promotion of Economic Research - CESifo GmbH The international platform of Ludwigs-Maximilians University’s Center for Economic Studies and the ifo Institute Poschingerstr. 5, 81679 Munich, Germany Telephone +49 (0)89 2180-2740, Telefax +49 (0)89 2180-17845, email [email protected] Editor: Clemens Fuest www.cesifo-group.org/wp An electronic version of the paper may be downloaded · from the SSRN website: www.SSRN.com · from the RePEc website: www.RePEc.org · from the CESifo website: www.CESifo-group.org/wp CESifo Working Paper No. 7740 Category 8: Trade Policy Roman Transport Network Connectivity and Economic Integration Abstract We show that the creation of the first integrated pan-European transport network during Roman times influences economic integration over two millennia. Drawing on spatially highly disaggregated data on excavated Roman ceramics, we document that interregional trade was strongly influenced by connectivity within the network. Today, these connectivity differentials continue to influence cross-regional firm investment behaviour. Continuity is largely explained by selective infrastructure routing and cultural integration due to bilateral convergence in preferences and values. Both plausibly arise from network-induced history of repeated socio- economic interaction. We show that our results are Roman-connectivity specific and do not reflect pre-existing patterns of exchange. JEL-Codes: F140, F150, F210, N730, R120, R400, O180. Keywords: economic integration, Roman trade, transport network connectivity, business links, cultural similarity.
    [Show full text]
  • Roman Empire
    THE STUDENTS ROMA , Dhananjayarao Gadgil Libl ------1': 11111111111111111111111111111111111111 ,j GIPE-PUNE:00163 A HISTOhx ROMAN EMPIRE FROM ITS FOUNDATION TO THE DEATH OF MARCUS AURELIUS. (27 B.C.-ISO A.D.} By J. B. BURY, M.A., PROPBSSOB OJ' IlODBBN HJSTORY, TRINITY COLLEGE. DUBLIN. SEOOND EDITION, REVISED. LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET. 1896. LONDON: PRINTED BY WJLLlAIl CLOWES AND SONS; t.UIITED, BTAKFOBD STREET AND CIIAlUNG CROss.. PREFACE. IQI IT is well known that for the period of Roman history, which is of all its periods perhaps the most important-the first two centuries of the Empire-there exists no English handbook suitable for use in Universities and Schools. The consequence of this want in our educational course is that the knowledge of Roman history possessed by students, who are otherwise men of considerable attainments in classical literature, comes to a sudden end at the Battle of Actium. At least, their systematic knowledge ends there; of the subsequent history they know only isolated facts gathered at haphazard from Horace, J uvenal and Tacitus.. This much-felt need will, it is hoped, be met by the present volume, which bridges the gap between the Student's ROlne and the Student's Gibbon. This work has been written directly from the original sources. But it is almost unnecessary t(} say that the author is under deep obligations to many modern guides. He is indebted above all to Mommsen's Romiscl.es Staats­ recht, and to the fifth volume of the same historian's ROlniscl.e GescMchte. He must also acknowledge the constant aid which he has aerived from Merivale's History of tl.e Romans under the Empire, Schiller's Gescltichte der rQmiscl.en Kaiserzeit, and Herzog's Gescltichte und System der romiscl.en Staatsverfassung.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018
    1 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 Abstracts CAA Tübingen 2018 ................................................................................................................ 1 Session 1 Creative Disruption in Archaeological Theory and Practice .................................................. 24 Digital Creativity or Digital Dark Age? A scenario analysis of archaeological knowledge production in an insecure world (Jeremy Huggett, Gary Lock, Paul Reilly) 24 An antidote to the digital? Exploring the space between digital and non-digital in creative post- conflict reconstruction (Zena Kamash) 24 A Computational Decipherment of Linear B (Katie Paxton-Fear) 24 When Archaeological and Artistic Practices Meet Halfway: generative ‘close encounters’ (Paul Reilly) 25 “Not Just a Pretty Picture”: Interpretive Visualisation as Design Practice in Archaeology. (Alice Watterson, Mhairi Maxwell) 25 Epoiesen and ODATE: Small Acts of Disruption in Archaeological Publishing (Shawn Graham)26 Design, Deployment and Dissection of an Archaeological Reconnaissance Robot at el-Hibeh, Egypt (Namir Ahmed, Jimmy Tran, Alex Ferworn, Jean Li, Carol Redmount, Michael Carter) 26 Digital Other: The Creative Use of Digital Avatars in Virtual Reconstructions (Kristian David Howald) 27 Towards an autoarchaeological archiving of practice within contextual and spatio-temporal meta-databases. (Andrew Gryf Paterson) 27 Lived lines: a lineological approach to network analysis (Gisli Palsson) 28 Chatbots for museums and heritage sites: all hype or promising
    [Show full text]
  • Experiencing the Frontier and the Frontier of Experience Barbarian Perspectives and Roman Strategies to Deal with New Threats
    Experiencing the Frontier and the Frontier of Experience Barbarian perspectives and Roman strategies to deal with new threats edited by Alexander Rubel and Hans-Ulrich Voß Archaeopress Roman Archaeology 76 Archaeopress Publishing Ltd Summertown Pavilion 18-24 Middle Way Summertown Oxford OX2 7LG www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978-1-78969-681-3 ISBN 978-1-78969-682-0 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress and the individual authors 2020 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. This book is available direct from Archaeopress or from our website www.archaeopress.com Contents Preface ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ iii Beyond the Fringes of Empire: New Approaches concerning Roman Influence and Power in the Barbaricum� An introduction �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������iv Alexander Rubel and Hans-Ulrich Voß Roman limes in military campaigns of the Barbarians �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1 Krzysztof Narloch Archaeological footprints of a superpower in hostile territory�Recent research on the traces of Roman military activities in the barbarian region north of the Middle Danube �����������������������������������������������������10
    [Show full text]
  • Runic and Latin Written Culture: Co-Existence and Interaction of Two Script Cultures in the Norwegian Middle Ages
    Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen Deutsches Seminar Abteilung für Skandinavistik Magisterarbeit Runic and Latin Written Culture: Co-Existence and Interaction of Two Script Cultures in the Norwegian Middle Ages Eingereicht von Stephanie Elisabeth Baur zur Erlangung des Grades Magistra Artium im Fachbereich Nordische Philologie Eingereicht am: 14. Juni 2011 1. Gutachterin: Prof. Dr. Stefanie Gropper 2. Gutachterin: Prof. Dr. Antje Wischmann TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 CHANGING PERSPECTIVES IN RUNOLOGICAL RESEARCH: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW 6 2.1 Prelude: Medieval Theoretical Treatments of Runes 7 2.2 Early Modern Runological Research 8 2.3 The 19th Century: The Beginnings of Modern Runology 10 2.4 Runological Research in the 20th Century 13 2.5 Paradigmatic Change: From Magic Script to Functional Writing System 14 3 METHOD AND CLASSIFICATION 18 3.1 Some Preliminary Remarks on Runology and Method 18 3.2 Basic Methodological Procedures 19 3.3 Principles for Transliteration 21 3.4 Identification of Runic Inscriptions: The Corpus Editions 24 3.5 Latin Runic Inscriptions 27 3.6 Definition of Terms 28 3.7 The Two-Script Culture of the Norwegian Middle Ages: 30 Establishing the Cultural Background 8 4 TWO SCRIPT SYSTEMS IN CONTACT: LEVELS OF IMPACT 38 4.1 Script System: Changes in the Fuþark 39 4.1.1 Preliminaries: The Concept behind the Viking Age Runes 40 4.1.2 Expansion of the Fuþark: Strategies and Motivation 43 4.1.3 Preliminary Conclusion 55 4.2 Writing Conventions: Consequences for Runic Orthography and Punctuation 57 4.2.1 Preliminaries:
    [Show full text]
  • What Was the Roman Limes?
    WHAT WAS THE ROMAN LIMES? I have always been interested in the history of the ancient Roman Empire and its military expansion into Western Europe especially into Germany, France and England. At its maximum military expansion during the reign of Trajan (98-117AD) it controlled a huge area of conquered land extending counterclockwise from England to Spain to North Africa, to Egypt, to Jordan, to the Black Sea, to the Balkans, and to Southern Germany. Here is a map of the Empire at its maximum extent- The Romans were able to conquer all this land with an army of only about a quarter million men consisting of some fifty legions of approximately 5000 soldiers each. This army was aided by mercenaries from the conquered countries. One of the most difficult areas to hold was the region to the right of the Rhine and north of the Danube in present day Germany. Early attempts of a conquest of the Barbarians in central and north Germany met with disaster including the complete annihilation of three Roman Legions under Varus by Arminius(Hermann) at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forerst in 9AD. Although the Romans had later victories in these German held lands, they found it more practical to stay mostly west of the Rhine and south of the Danube. To hold onto the conquered lands between Cologne on the Rhine and Regensburg on the Danube they decided to build a 500km long defensive wall between Cologne(Colonia) and Regensburg (Castra Regina). This wall became known as the Limes Germanicus. It was heavily fortified by forts spread evenly along its length.
    [Show full text]
  • THE WINCHESTER of ALFRED the GREAT and the HAITHABU of HIS VOYAGER, WULFSTAN: ARE THEY SEPARATED by 700 YEARS? [Corrected Version
    1 Gunnar Heinsohn (14-12-2014) THE WINCHESTER OF ALFRED THE GREAT AND THE HAITHABU OF HIS VOYAGER, WULFSTAN: ARE THEY SEPARATED BY 700 YEARS? [Corrected version. Summary: p. 16]1 Southern England in the time of ALFRED THE GREAT OF WESSEX (871-899 CE) with his capital WINCHESTER (VENTA BELGARUM). The Romans called the southern coast SAXON SHORE (Litus Saxonicum). It was under the command of a Comes Litoris Saxonici per Britanniam. Modern scholars derive the name from Saxon attacks directed against that shore. The author, however, explains the name as SHORE OF SAXON LANDS in Southern England where Germanic tribes had already been present when Rome started the conquest of Britain between Caeasar and Claudius (http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:England_878.svg; see also p. 7 below). 1 Thanks for editorial assistance go to Clark Whelton / New York. 2 According to a report published together with Alfred the Great’s (871-899 CE) translation of Paulus Orosius’s (385-410 CE) Histories, Wulfstan, the Early Middle Ages‘ most famous ocean voyager, around 880 CE, went “from Haethum [Haithabu/Hedeby] to Truso in seven days and nights, and that the ship was running under sail all the way. Weonodland was on his right, and Langland, Laeland, Falster, and Sconey on his left, all which land is subject to Denmark. Assumed sailing route of Wulfstan’s 880 CE Voyage from Hedeby/Haithabu to Truso (http://www.eupedia.com/forum/threads/29632-Poland-more-Germanic-or-Slavic/page9) 3 ‘Then on our left we had the land of the Burgundians [Bornholm; GH], who have a king to themselves.
    [Show full text]