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Brothers in Arms 1945 March 12-18
1 Brothers in Arms 1945 March 12-18 In the 1998 Hollywood drama Saving Private Ryan, Tom Hanks portrays an officer leading a squad of U.S. Army Rangers behind German lines shortly after the Normandy invasion. Their mission is to find a paratrooper, Private James Ryan played by Matt Damon, and bring him back to safety because his three brothers have been killed in action. General George C. Marshall personally ordered the mission to save the life of an Iowa family's sole surviving son. There was no Private Ryan in this situation during World War II, but the scenario is based in fact. The danger of brothers serving together on the same ship was demonstrated on the first day of World War II for the United States. Thirty-eight sets of brothers (79 individuals) were serving on board the battleship U.S. S. Arizona when Pearl Harbor was attacked by the Japanese. When a Japanese bomb penetrated the forward ammunition magazine of the Arizona, sixty-three brothers (23 sets) died in the massive explosion that sank the ship. Of the three sets of three brothers on the ship, only one individual of each set survived. The only set of brothers who remained intact after the attack on the Arizona were Kenneth Warriner, who was on temporary assignment in San Diego, and Russell Warriner, who was badly burned.1 The devastation of Pearl Harbor would also be linked another family tragedy involving brothers. A sailor from Fredericksburg, Iowa named William Ball was one of the thousands of Americans killed in the attack. -
Remembering World War Ii in the Late 1990S
REMEMBERING WORLD WAR II IN THE LATE 1990S: A CASE OF PROSTHETIC MEMORY By JONATHAN MONROE BULLINGER A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Communication, Information, and Library Studies Written under the direction of Dr. Susan Keith and approved by Dr. Melissa Aronczyk ________________________________________ Dr. Jack Bratich _____________________________________________ Dr. Susan Keith ______________________________________________ Dr. Yael Zerubavel ___________________________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey January 2017 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Remembering World War II in the Late 1990s: A Case of Prosthetic Memory JONATHAN MONROE BULLINGER Dissertation Director: Dr. Susan Keith This dissertation analyzes the late 1990s US remembrance of World War II utilizing Alison Landsberg’s (2004) concept of prosthetic memory. Building upon previous scholarship regarding World War II and memory (Beidler, 1998; Wood, 2006; Bodnar, 2010; Ramsay, 2015), this dissertation analyzes key works including Saving Private Ryan (1998), The Greatest Generation (1998), The Thin Red Line (1998), Medal of Honor (1999), Band of Brothers (2001), Call of Duty (2003), and The Pacific (2010) in order to better understand the version of World War II promulgated by Stephen E. Ambrose, Tom Brokaw, Steven Spielberg, and Tom Hanks. Arguing that this time period and its World War II representations -
LEFT to DIE Produced, Written & Directed by Kenneth A. Simon Www
LEFT TO DIE Produced, Written & Directed by Kenneth A. Simon www.simonpure.com OPEN NARRATOR: On Friday, November 13, 1942, the cruiser USS Juneau disintegrated when hit by a Japanese torpedo just hours after surviving a vicious World War II sea battle. Most of its 700-man crew were instantly killed. But 140 were thrown alive into the angry waters off Guadalcanal. Only 10 ultimately survived. The Navy glorified the crew’s heroic deaths. But the scandalous story of how the Juneau crew was left to die is a heartbreaking tragedy of American military errors. TITLE: LEFT TO DIE: THE TRAGEDY OF THE USS JUNEAU JAMES SULLIVAN (Son of Albert Sullivan): This is a picture of the five Sullivan Brothers -- my father and my four uncles. They all served together in the Navy on the USS Juneau. And this is Joe, my Dad Al, George, Frank and Matt. They were known as the "Fighting Sullivans" NARRATOR: Thomas and Alleta Sullivan of Waterloo, Iowa, were destined to suffer an unprecedented loss in battle of five sons. NEWSREEL “Dad, our boys did not die in vain.” SULLIVAN: My grandfather was a brakeman on the Illinois Central Railroad. They were your typical Irish Catholic family. The boys liked to get in trouble a little bit, but they didn't get in any bad trouble. My dad, he was the youngest. He was 19 and he was the only one that was married at the time. Their motto, "We stick together" was true from the time they were little kids. NARRATOR: After the December, 1941, surprise Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor, the Sullivan Brothers decided to join up together, but only if they could serve on the same ship. -
World War II Films and Patriotism in America Breanna Fehlman Ouachita Baptist University
Ouachita Baptist University Scholarly Commons @ Ouachita History Class Publications Department of History 4-2-2015 World War II Films and Patriotism in America Breanna Fehlman Ouachita Baptist University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.obu.edu/history Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Fehlman, Breanna, "World War II Films and Patriotism in America" (2015). History Class Publications. 30. https://scholarlycommons.obu.edu/history/30 This Class Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at Scholarly Commons @ Ouachita. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Class Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons @ Ouachita. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Breanna Fehlman Dr. Hicks Research Seminar 2 April 2015 World War II Films and Patriotism in America In American culture, one of the most effective ways to communicate is through the media. The newest films and television shows being released have a large impact on our country’s opinions. Therefore, the quickest way to reaffirm or change the public’s perspective of a particular topic is by making a film about it. There have been many popular films made about almost every important event in history, but perhaps the most prevalent topic in historical films is World War II. It is especially important to study these films because, as film critic Vincent Canby said, “How war movies are accepted by the public reflects the times in which they’re released.” 1 Not only is it important to study these for a glimpse into the time they were released but it is also important to see how these films have changed the public’s perception of the event being portrayed. -
Sullivan Brothers Deaths Changed How US Manned Military Units
Sullivan Brothers Deaths Changed How US Manned Military Units 3.6K The five brothers on board the light cruiser Juneau (left), Joseph, Francis, Albert, Madison and George Sullivan were five siblings who all died during the same attack in World War II during the Battle of Guadalcanal, November 1942. In the late evening and early morning of Nov. 12-13, 1942, the United States and Japan engaged in one of the most brutal naval battles of World War II. Minutes into the fight, north of Guadalcanal, a torpedo from Japanese destroyer Amatsukaze ripped into the port side of the American light cruiser Juneau (CL-52), taking out its steering and guns and killing 19 men in the forward engine room. The keel buckled and the propellers jammed. During the 10-15 minutes the crew was engaged in battle, sailors vomited and wept; to hide from the barrage, others tried to claw their way into the steel belly of their vessel. The ship listed to port, with its bow low in the water, and the stink of fuel made it difficult to breathe below deck. The crippled Juneau withdrew from the fighting, later that morning joining a group of five surviving warships from the task force as they crawled toward the comparative safety of the Allied harbor at Espiritu Santo, in the New Hebrides. Fumes continued to foul the air in the holds; many of the ship’s original complement of 697 sailors — which included five brothers from Waterloo, Iowa — were crowded together topside, blistered from the sun. At 11:01 a.m., the Japanese submarine I-26 tracking the vessels fired another torpedo into the already off-kilter Juneau. -
NPRC) VIP List, 2009
Description of document: National Archives National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) VIP list, 2009 Requested date: December 2007 Released date: March 2008 Posted date: 04-January-2010 Source of document: National Personnel Records Center Military Personnel Records 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 Note: NPRC staff has compiled a list of prominent persons whose military records files they hold. They call this their VIP Listing. You can ask for a copy of any of these files simply by submitting a Freedom of Information Act request to the address above. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
The Tale of the Sullivan(S) from the Beara Peninsula
Brian P. Hegarty Jr. January 2017 The Tale of the Sullivan(s) from the Beara Peninsula When we visited Ireland in June 2016, the owner of the Bed and Breakfast where we were staying suggested we drive along the Sullivan Mile. So Amy and I did just that and the story goes like this. In 1849, Tom and Bridget Sullivan left Adrigole, Beara Peninsula, for a new life in the United States of America, where they started a family. Years later, their grandson, Tom, married a Mary Agnes Dignan. The couple settled in Waterloo, Iowa, and raised 5 sons: George, Francis, Joseph, Madison, and Albert. All five sons joined the US Navy and served on the USS Juneau during WW II. In November 1942, during the battle of Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands, a Japanese submarine torpedoed the ship. Many were killed, including the Sullivan brothers. Extensive newspaper and radio coverage made the family’s tragedy a national story, and Hollywood made a film The Fighting Sullivans (1944) based on a story of the brothers. In consequence of the suffering brought to the family by a single event, the US Navy altered its policy, prohibiting brothers from serving in action together. The five brothers were posthumously awarded the Purple Heart Medal, and a United States naval destroyer was commissioned in 1943 and named USS The Sullivans in their memory. A replacement USS The Sullivans was launched in 1995 by Kelly Longhren Sullivan, granddaughter of Albert and the ship anchored off the Beara peninsula. Commemorative plaques were unveiled in Adrigola, near the site of the original family home. -
Tourism, Remembrance and the Landscape of War Geoffrey R. Bird
Tourism, Remembrance and the Landscape of War Geoffrey R. Bird A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the University of Brighton for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 1 ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to examine the relationship between tourism and remembrance in a landscape of war, specifically the Normandy beaches of World War II where the D-Day Landings of June 6, 1944 took place. The anthropological investigation employs a theoretical framework that incorporates tourist performance, tourism worldmaking, landscape, cultural memories of war and remembrance. The thesis also examines the tourism-remembrance relationship by way of the various vectors that inform cultural memory, such as the legend of D-Day, national war mythologies and war films, and how these are interpreted and refashioned through tourism. Adopting a constructivist paradigm the ethnographic fieldwork involves observation of thirteen guided bus tours and the annual D-Day commemorations in 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009. The research also includes over 50 key informant interviews representing management, visitors, tour guides and veterans in the war heritage force field, along with a visitor online feedback tool. Reflexive journaling is also employed as a central method in collecting and analyzing data. In this context, the research draws upon ethnography as a means of understanding social meaning and behavior as they relate to the cultural phenomenon of war remembrance. This involves researching both the visitor experience and how it is negotiated and mediated by tourism worldmaking agencies such as museums, tour guides and travel guide books. The research findings demonstrate the complexity of the context, conflicts and contributions of the tourism-remembrance relationship. -
Chapter 25- United States in WWII
Warm-up for 25-1 Put yourself in the place of a high school senior in December 1941 and think about how the news of war will impact your lives. Rosie the Riveter by the Four Vagabonds When the nation entered World War II in 1941, its armed forces ranked nineteenth in might, behind the tiny European nation of Belgium. Three years later, The United States was producing 40 percent of the world’s arms. Joining the War Effort 5 million people volunteered for the war after Pearl Harbor Selective Service System drafted another 10 million George Marshall- Army Chief of Staff General; pushed for WAAC Women’s Auxiliary Army Corps- allowed for women volunteers in non-combat positions; “auxiliary” status dropped in 1943 for full benefits (army integrated men & women in 1978) African Americans, Native Americans, Mexican Americans, & Asian Americans all volunteered even though they were discriminated against “Just carve on my tombstone, ‘Here lies a black man killed fighting a yellow man for the protection of a white man.’” “To be fighting for freedom and democracy in the Far East… and to be denied equal opportunity in the greatest of democracies seems the height of irony.” Over 1 million African Americans served in segregated units, more than 300,000 Mexican Americans, more than 13,000 Chinese, 33,000 Japanese, and 25,000 Native Americans. FDR persuaded Congress to repeal the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1943. Production factories converted for war production auto plants produced tanks, planes, boats, & command cars shipyards used prefabricated parts that could be quickly assembled 6 out of 18 million new workers were women women operated welding torches & riveting guns just as well as men but earned 60 percent as much as men doing the same jobs Hull 440 was the famous Liberty Ship, the Robert E Peary. -
75Th Anniversary of D-Day Earlier This Month
My wife and I took “An Iconic Journey of Remembrance” aboard the all-new Seabourn Ovation to commemorate the 75th Anniversary of D-Day earlier this month. The trip was hosted by the National World War II Museum in New Orleans. We traveled to the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and England. We followed the “Atlantic Wall” from Amsterdam to Rotterdam, Zeebrugge, Dunkirk, Calais, Le Havre, Honfleur, and Cherbourg. We crossed the English Channel and disembarked in Dover. Our post-cruise extension to London took us to Churchill’s family home in Chartwell, the Churchill War Rooms, the Imperial War Museum, and St. Paul’s Cathedral. At the front end of our journey, we walked through the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam, where she and her family hid from the Nazis for more than two years before being deported to death camps in August 1944. Only her father Otto survived the war. Anne would have turned 90 years old on Wednesday, June 12. We also visited the Rijksmuseum, home of the world’s largest collection of Rembrandts, including The Night Watch, his signature masterpiece and one of the most famous paintings of all time. The museum had three Van Goghs, including a self-portrait as a fashionably dressed Parisian. We then embarked on the Ovation, which included a dozen World War II veterans among the 600 passengers. We met and had the distinct honor of spending the day befriending Guy Whidden, a paratrooper from the 502nd Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division. Mr. Whidden, who will turn 96 next week, was in the first wave of paratroopers known as the Screaming Eagles. -
Oregon Veterans News Magazine Dumbbells a Marine Entrepreneur Is Proving They Go Together Better Than You Think Farewell to A
DOUGHNUTS AND OREGON VETERANS NEWS MAGAZINE DUMBBELLS A MARINE ENTREPRENEUR IS PROVING THEY GO TOGETHER BETTER THAN YOU THINK FAREWELL TO A BROTHER ISSUE FIRST LOOK AT OREGON’S VN WOMEN VETERAN MEMORIAL Code Warriors How A new generation of oregon veterans is helping returning service members launch careers in the fast-growing (and lucrative) field of computer programming WORLD PREMIERE EVENT STORIES FROM OREGON’S LGBTQ SERVICE MEMBERS Breaking theS lence “A must-see documentary for any American. free Powerful, funny and insightful, it shines the light on the courage and determination of some admission of our military’s hidden warriors.” CAMERON SMITH DIRECTOR, OREGON DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS’ AFFAIRS DOORS Friday, November 3 OPEN 6 P.M. 7 p.m. Film & Discussion @Mission Theater 1624 N.W. Glisan Street in Portland Trailer: youtu.be/JeBpkFepTnU | Facebook: facebook.com/OregonLGBTQVets STORIES FROM OREGON’S LGBTQ SERVICE MEMBERS DIRECTOR CAMERON SMITH S lence Calling Cadence his year marks the 100th anniversary of the United and community partners. Th ere is a particular focus to mobilize States’ entry into World War I. WWI service partnerships to better support student veterans on campus, members that survived the battlefi elds in Europe ensure all veterans have access to mental health resources, and did not come home to a robust veterans’ health and prevent veterans from becoming homeless. Tbenefi t system. Th ey banded together in service organizations Th is past year, we were also proud to support Polk County’s and fought to advocate for the system of support we have today. eff ort to stand up their County Veteran Service Offi ce (CVSO). -
Ancient Order of Hibernians
St Brendan The Navigator Feast Day May 16th Ancient Order of Hibernians St Brendan the Navigator Division Mecklenburg County Division # 2 ISSUE #11 MONTHLY NEWSLETTER VOLUME# 4 November 2012 Our next business meeting is on Thursday, Nov. 8th at 7:30 PM Holy Spirit Catholic Church, Denver, NC 2012 Officers Chaplain Father Matthew Codd President Ray FitzGerald Vice President Shane Lis Secretary Tom Vaccaro Treasurer Chris O’Keefe Fin. Secretary Ron Haley Standing Committee Ted Leahy Marshall Brian Bourque Sentinel Scott Stephan Past President Joseph Dougherty www.aohmeck2.org Tús na heagna eagla an Tiarna Wisdom begins with the fear of the Lord. President’s Report Brothers, We are now closing in on the end of 2012. November starts out with the joy of All Saints Day, immediately followed by our fond memories of the dearly departed on All Souls Day. Near the end of the month we celebrate the tradition of turkey and football on Thanksgiving Day. The change in the season reminds us the hustle and bustle in the following month. Many of us have roots or family members in the area of the country that was hard hit by Hurricane Sandy. I pray that your relatives and friends in the area were spared much hardship. The northeast is home to many divisions of Hibernians. Please remember all our Brothers and their families in your prayers. We had a number of activities in September. At our last meeting two new members took the pledge of the Ancient Order of Hibernians. I’d like to welcome Larry Schilling and Walt Martin to our Division.