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THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY of PENNSYLVANIA President^ Boies Penrosc Honorary Vice-President^ Roy F

THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY of PENNSYLVANIA President^ Boies Penrosc Honorary Vice-President^ Roy F

THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF President^ Boies Penrosc Honorary Vice-President^ Roy F. Nichols Vice-Presidents Richmond P. Miller Harold D. Saylor Ernest C. Savage Thomas E. Wynne

Secretary, Howard H. Lewis Treasurer^ George E, Nehrbas Councilors Thomas C. Cochran Robert L. McNeil, Jr. Caroline Robbins H. Richard Dietrich, Jr. Henry J. Magaziner Mrs. L. M. C. Smith Mrs. Anthony N. B. Garvan Bertram L. O'Neill Martin P. Snyder Wm. Richard Gordon Henry R. Pembcrton David Van Pelt Joseph W. Lippincott, Jr. E. P, Richardson H. Justice Williams

Counsel^ R. Sturgis Ingersoll ?

Director\ Nicholas B. Wainwright

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Founded in 1824, The Historical Society of Pennsylvania has long been a center of research in Pennsylvania and American history. It has accumulated an important historical collection, chiefly through contributions of family, political, and business manuscripts, as well as letters, diaries, newspapers, magazines, maps, prints, paintings, photographs, and rare books. Additional contributions of such a nature are urgently solicited for preservation in the Society's fireproof building where they may be consulted by scholars. Membership. There are various classes of membership: general, $15.00; associate, #25.00; patron, #100.00; life, #300.00; benefactor, #1,000. Members receive certain privileges in the use of books, are invited to the Society's historical addresses and receptions, and receive The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography. Those interested in joining the Society are invited to submit their names. Hours: The Society is open to the public Monday, 1 P.M. to 9 P.M.; Tuesday through Friday, 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. The Society is normally closed from the first Monday in August until the second Monday in September.

INDEX

Abbott, John S. C, 374 of in Pa., 89-103; "Lord Howe Clears the Abolition Society, 99 Delaware," by Balderston, 326-345; "Phil- Acker, Finley, 237 adelphians in Exile," by Robert F. Oaks, Actresses, career of Anne Brunton Merry, 298-325; position of Quakers in, 300; 403-404 Roger Sherman's Connecticut . . ., by Adams, John, 36; on P. E. Du Simitiere, 279; Collier, rev., 122-123; role of Thomas Mc- and Thos. McKean, 26, 27, 40; on Quaker Kean in, 3-47; and Tench Coxe, 48-88 neutrality, 301 American Silver, A History of Style, 1650- Adams, John Quincy, 471; and 1832 election, 1900, by Hood, rev., 264-266 377, 378 American Steel and Wire Company, forma- Adams, Samuel, 108 tion of, 204 Adamstown, part of Lancaster, 359, 360, 363 "America's First Student of Russian . . .," The Administration of Modern Archives: A by Norman E. Saul, 469-479 Select Bibliographic Guide, by Evans, rev., Ameringer, Oscar, 504 134-135 ,. r Ames, William E., A History of the National Adventure, ship, 61 Intelligencer, rev., 541-542 Advertising, newspaper rates of, 523, 524 Ammon, Harry, : The Quest for Affleck, Thomas, 30477 National Identity, rev., 124-125 Africa, Negro colonization in, 128 Amputations, 322 Agriculture, and want of electricity, 486 Analomink Creek, forge on, 428, 429, 433, Ainey, William D. B., 487/7 467 Albro, Zeno, 431 434 The Ancestor: The World of William Williams, Ale, Snowden & Fisher's, 175 by Williams, rev., 120-121 Alexander, Edwin P., On the Main Line, The Andrews, Wayne, rev. of Greiff's, Lost Pennsylvania Railroad in the 19th Century, Americafrom the Atlantic to the Mississippi, rev., 132 270-271 Alison, Rev. Francis, 101; school of, 7, 8 "Anthony Benezet and the Natural Rights of Allen, Andrew, 48, 49, 60, 83 the Negro," by Roger A. Bruns, 104-113 Allen, James, 36, 42; dines with Sir Wm. Anthracite coal. See coal Howe, 60 Anti-Masonic Party, 378 Allen, William, 49 Anti-Sejanus letters (Scott), 293, 295 Allen, William, Jr., 79 Antislavery movement: and Anthony Bene- Allinson, Samuel, 107 zet, 104-113; Germantown protest of 1688, Almonds, 175 109 Amalgamators, favor , 377, Apoplexy, 52 378 Arbo, John, 286w The American Colonial Wars: A Concise His- Archer, Richard, rev. of Cassell's Merchant tory, by Hale, rev., 392-393 Congressman in the Young Republic . . ., American Dietetic Association, 23877 538-540 . American Foxhunting, an Anthology, by Mac- Archives, administration of, 134 kay-Smith, 135—136 Archives and Manuscript Collections of Dick- American Iron Association, 427 inson College, Sellers, Slotten, and Vincent American Manufactory, 100 comps., rev., 546-547 American Painting to 1776: A Reappraisal, Armor, for battleships, 203, 226 Quimby, ed. rev. S3SS37. Armstrong, Edward (d. 1840), and Pa. iron American Philosophical Society, 100, 171; industry, 430-434 Thos. McKean elected to, 19 Armstrong, John, as Sec. of War, 175 : British evacuate Arnold, Gen. Benedict, takes possession of Phila., 80-83; tne Carlisle Commission, Phila., 84 6jn; condition of Phila. on British evacu- Arnold, Samuel, 350, 351 ation, 83; Hessians in, 397; Howe brothers Arson, of oil train, 191 in, rev., 551-552; Iroquois in, 396; leaders Artillery, Wm. Jones manual for, 171 S53 554 INDEX October Ashley, George H., 487W Barre, Col. Isaac, 276 Assembly, Pennsylvania (colonial, 1682- Barren, Colburn, 52, 53, 60, 68, 71, 81, 81 n 1776), last days of 37, 38 Bartholomew, Benjamin, 96, 102 Assembly, Pa. (1776-1790), 90; and charter Barton, Rev. Thomas, on Lancaster, Pa., 357 of of North Am., 142, 143, 164 Bass, Robert, 481, 491 Assembly, Pa. (bicameral, 1790- ): passes Bauman, John F., rev. of Mohl's Poverty in sales tax for relief, 515; shelves Giant New York, 1783-1825, 125-126 Power proposals, 498, 501; supports re- Bauman, Richard, For the Reputation of charter of 2nd Bank of U. S., 379, 383 Truth .. . among the Pennsylvania Quakers, Associators, Am. Rev., 32 1^50-1800, rev., 117-118 Asthma, 52 Baumann, Roland M., rev. of Watlington's Attwood, Thomas B., 64,8iw The Partisan Spirit: Kentucky Politics, Augusta, naval ship, 331«, 333, 334; de- 1770-1702, $37-$3% stroyed, 334,337 Bayard, John, 94 Aurand, Harold W., From the Molly Ma- Beans, effect of on , 236 guires to the United Mine Workers ..., rev., Beaver, Gov. James A., 237 261-262 Beckford, William, 276 The Aurora: circulation of, 522; revival of, Bedford County, rural electrification in, 491, 521-525 5°3 Austin, Anne L., The Woolsey Sisters of New Bedini, Silvio A., The Life of Benjamin Ban- York ..., rev., 269-270 neker, rev., 401—402 Beef, meat cuts from, 236 Beekman, George, 8i» Babcock, Joseph W., 217 Beekman, Gerard, 51, 52, 81 n Bache, , death of, 521 Beeman, Richard, 8977 Bache, Margaret (Mrs. Benjamin Franklin Beer, 235 Bache)?52i,522,524 Bella, brig, S3, 53", 7%, 81 Bache, Richard, 521; and Family Party, 377 Bellew, Capt. Henry, 33in Bacon, Robert, 210; as ch. finance com., U. S. Belmont, August, 208 Steel, 214 Belohlavek. John M., "Dallas, The Democ- Bahama Islands, trade with, 73 racy, and the of 1832," 377-390 Belz, Herman J., 139W ,47ow Benezet, Anthony, and the natural rights of owe Clears the the Negro, 104-113 Delaware," 326-345 Benjamin Rush: Revolutionary Gadfly, by Baldwin, Henry, 377 Hawke, rev., 247-249 Baltic, Am. trade with, 469, 470 Benson, Lee, 8977 and Railroad, wage reduction Benton, Thomas Hart, attacks 2nd Bank of of 1877,184,185 U.S., 382 Bank of : charter of, 140; limited Berkennart, John, 67 powers of, 151 Bernard, Sir Francis, 279 Bank of Genoa, 146 Berthoff, Roland: rev. of Aurand's From the , 440, 447; absorbs Molly Maguires to the United Mine Workers proposed Bank of Pa., 143; dominated by . . ., 261-262; An Unsettled People, Social Robt. Morris, 160; "Legal Privilege and Order and Disorder in American History, ...," by Bradbury, 139-166 rev., 399-401 Bank of Pennsylvania, proposed in 1784,143 The Best Poor Man's Country: A Geographical Bank of the United States, 2nd: efforts to re- Study of Southeastern Pennsylvania, by charter, 377-390; Wm. Jones as pres. of, Lemon, rev., 53°~532 182 Bethel, Samuel, 35577, 359 Banneker, Benjamin, biog. of, 401-402 The Bethlehem Diary, vol. I, 1742-1744, Bannister, Robert C, rev. of Dudden's Jo- Hamilton, ed.. rev., 266-267 seph Fels and the Single-Tax Movement\ Bethlehem Steel Company, 203, 211; reor- 410-411 ganization of, 1904, 228; Chas. M. Schwab Banquets, 77 controls, 225 Barbary pirates, 167 Bezallion, Peter, Indian Trader, 352 Barbed wire, 204 Bibliographies, on administration of archives, Barclay, Messrs., , Hamilton family .I34 debts, 365 Biddle, Charles, on Smilie and Findley, 145^ Barclay, Robert, 108, no Biddle, Nicholas, and effort to recharter 2nd Barnard, Isaac, 377, 378 Bank ofU.S., 379-387 i972 INDEX S5S Biddle, Owen, 94, 100 Brown, Elijah, 307W Billingport, N. J., Continental defences at, Brown, Ira V., rev. of Bedini's, The Life of 331 Benjamin Banneker, 401-402 Binney, Horace (1780-1875), serves and Brown, Isaac, 321 Bank of U.S., 382 Brown, Capt. John, 33 iw Binzen, Peter, and Daughen, Joseph R., The Brown, R. Shepard, rev. of Rowell's Yankee Wreck of the Penn Central, rev., 415-416 Cavalrymen: Through the Civil War with the Bird, Harrison, War for the West, 1790-1813, Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry, 259-260 rev., 253-254 Brown, Richard M., 103 Bisbee, Henry H., Sign Posts: Place Names in Bruchey, Stuart, 20377 the History of Burlington County, N. J., Brumbaugh, G. Edwin, rev. of Peterson's rev., 412-413 The Rules of Work of the Carpenters1 Com- Black, Jeannette D., rev. of Klinefelter's pany of. . . 1786, 250-251 Lewis Evans and His Maps, 115-117 Bruns, Roger A., "Anthony Benezet and the Blackstone, Sir William, and natural rights, Natural Rights of the Negro;" 104-113 105 Bryan, George, 9IW, 96; occupies Jos. Gallo- Blair, James, 464 way's mansion, 80 Blair, John I., 464 Bryan, Mina R., rev. of Gaines' William Blankenburg, Rudolph, 483 Cobbett and the United States, 1792-1835, Blast furnaces, failure of at Scranton,443,444 A Bibliography . . ., 540-541 Bockelman, Wayne L., rev. of Lemon's The Bryan, William Jennings, on Chas. M. Best Poor Man's Country ..., 530-532 Schwab, 217 Bodley, Dr. Rachel, 239 Bryant, William Cullen, biography of, 407- Bonomi, Patricia U., A Factious People: Poli- 408 tics and Society in Colonial New York, rev., Buchanan, James; allies with Jackson, 390; 393-39S aptd. to Russian mission, 378, 388 Borden, Joseph, and Stamp Act Congress, 15 Buffalo, naval ship, 33m Boston: and bean eating, 236; Stamp Act Bulkely, Capt., British army officer, 83W riots in, 278, 279 Bull, John, jurist, 102 Boston and Maine Railroad, 481 Buller, John, 329W Boston Port Bill, Delaware reaction to, 22 Burgoyne, Gen. John, 50, 66; transport to Botham, Lt.. 340 Europe of defeated army, 342, 343, 344 Boudinot, Eiias, 104 Burke, Edmund, 291 Bouquet, Henry, Papers of, Vol. I, rev., 532- Burlington County, N. J., place names in, 533 412-413 Bradbury, M. L., "Legal Privilege and the Burlington Yearly Meeting, 109^ Bank of North America," 139-166 Burnaby, Capt. Sir Wm., 343 Brakemen, railroad, 184, 185, 187 Burning in Effigy, of Andrew Oliver, 278 Brandy wine, Battle of, 329, 330 Bushman, Richard L., rev. of Flaherty's Bread, baking of, 239 Privacy in Colonial New England, 529-C30 Bridenbaugh, Carl, No Peace Beyond the Bute, Earl of. See Stuart, John, 3rd Earl of Line rev., 547"548. Bute Bridenbaugh, Roberta, 547 Brinton, Gen. Robert M., 186 Bristol, Roger P., comp., Index to Supplement Cadwalader, Dr. Thomas (1707-1779), 96 to Charles Evans' American Bibliography, Cadwalader, Gen. Thomas (1779-1841), lob- rev. 414-415 bies for 2nd Bank of U. S., 380 Bristol, Pa., 346 Caldwell, Samuel, 306, 307, 308 The British Empire Before the American Revo- Calhoun, John C.: abandoned by Family lution, Vol. 15, by Gipson, rev., 114-115 Party, 377; described by G. M. Dallas, 379 British troops in America, quartering of dur- Callowhill Street Bridge, Phila., 192 ing occupation of Phila., 55 Camden, Lord. See Pratt, Sir Charles Brocades, 52 Camilla, naval ship, 331, 341 Bromedge, Capt. Hugh, 331« Campbell, George W., Sec. of the Treasury, Bronner, Edwin B., rev., of Bauman's For 177 the Reputation of Truth ... among the Penn- Campbell, Penelope, in Africa. sylvania Quakers, 1750-1800, 117-118 The Maryland State Colonization Society, Brooks, E. S.. 375 1831-1857 rev., 128-130 Brown, Charles H., , Canals, open up Lackawanna Valley, 426 rev., 407-408 Candy, 233 Brown, David, of Winchester, Fa., 321 Cannon, James, 33, 3$, 94, 100 556 INDEX October Cape Henlopen, 58 Church, John, 14IW, 154, 155 Carbondale Rail Road, 456 Church of England, strength of in Delaware, The Career of Mrs. Anne Brunton Merry in 28 the American Theatre, by Doty, 403-404 City Tavern, Phila., entertainments at, 50 Carey, Mathew, 521; and Bank of North Civil War; and Henri Mercier, 408-410; The Am., 150 Ordeal of the Union, vol. 7, by Nevins, rev., Caribbean Sea: English in (1624-1690), 547; 130-132 trade in during Am. Rev., 51-88 Clarke, Mr., ironfounder, 445 Caricatures. See cartoons Clay, Henry, 472, 479; and 1832 election, Carlisle, Abraham, %6n 377, 378; identified with Bank of U. S. re- Carlisle Commission, Am. Rev., 6jn charter, 381 Carlisle, Earl of, 66 Clay, Joseph, 521, 522, 525 Carnegie, Andrew: business philosophy of, Clayton, Capt. S. W., 331W, 334 207; decision of to erect fabricating plants, Clinton, Sir Henry: arrives in Phila., 77; in- 205; denounces mergers of weak cos.,, 225; structed to abandon Phila., 76 and Chas. M. Schwab, 203-228 passim Clymer, George, 33,90,94,98,103; and Bank Carnegie, Louise (Mrs. ), of North Am., 145, 159 211 Coaches, as measure of wealth, 95 Carnegie Steel Company: primacy of, 204, Coakley, Leo J., Jersey Troopers . . ., rev., 206, 207; sale price of, 212, 21 in; Chas. M. 545-546 Schwab pres. of, 203 Coal: in Lackawanna Valley, 426; role of in Carpenters' Company of Philadelphia, rules piant Power concept, 493; use of in smelt- of work, 1786, 250-251 ing iron, 426 Carpenters Hall, Rev. convention at, 41 Coates, William, 94 Carrington, Edward, 172 Cobbett, William, bibliography of, 540-541 Carroll, Daniel B., Henri Mercier and the Cochran, Thomas, state senator, 193 , rev., 408-410 Cochran, Thomas C, rev. of Daughen and Carroll, Kenneth L., rev. of Moulton's The Binzen's The Wreck of the Penn Central, Journal and Major Essays of John Wool- 415-416 many 14.1-14.4. Coercive Acts. See Boston Port Bill Cartoons, of Stamp Act, 275-297 Coffee, S3 Cary, John H., rev. of Miers' Crozsroads of Coffee House, Phila., 54 Freedom, 249-250 Coggeshall, George, 470W Cassell, Frank A., Merchant Congressman in Coke, Sir Edward, and natural rights, 105 the Young Republic . .., rev., 538-540 College and Academy of Philadelphia. See Catarrh, 232 University of Pennsylvania Catasauqua, Pa., furnace erected at, 427 Collier, Christopher, Roger Sherman's Con- Catherine, brig, illegal trade of, 176 necticut ..., rev., 122-123 Cavalry, in Civil War, 259-260 Collier, Capt. Sir George, 343 Cavanaugh, Garrett, 354W Collins, Capt. John, 33\n Censors, council of, 152 Collinson, Peter, 275 Cermak, Anton, 510 Colony in Schuylkill. See State in Schuylkill Chafing dishes, 233 Columbian Exposition, 230, 239 Chamier, Daniel, 60, 62 Committee of Inspection and Observation, Charcoal, for blast furnaces, 444 Phila.: attacks Assembly, 38; Phila., mem- "Charles M. Schwab, President of United bers of, 33, 34,37, 40, 41 m States Steel, 1901-1904," by Robert Hes- Committee of Safety, during 1877 railroad sen, 203-228 riots, 193, 197 Charters, of , 140, 141 Committees of correspondence, of Delaware, Chester, Pa., Eagle stationed at, 331 18, 21; members of, 21, 22 Chester, County, Pa., Lancaster Co. erected Committees of correspondence, Phila., 301 from, 347-348 Communists, 199 Chevaux-de-frise, in Delaware R., 328, 331, Conestoga Road, 352 333> 34i, 344; passed by British fleet, 334, Congress, Continental, Delaware participa- 337 tion in, 25, 28 Chickens, cooking of, 235 Congress of the U. S., approves recharter of Child, Julia, 229 2nd Bank of U.S., 386 China, opium trade of, 171 Conkling, Roscoe, biog. of, 256-258 Christie, Jean, "Giant Power: A Progressive Connecticut, and Am. Rev., 122-123 Proposal of the Nineteen-Twenties," 480- Conservationists, oppose utility cos., 483 507 Consolidated Steel and Wire Company, 215 1972 INDEX 557 Consolidations. See Mergers Coxe, Furman & Coxe, 68, 69 Constellation, frigate, 169 Coxe, John, 95, 98 Constitution of Pa. (1776), 89, 149; attacked Cramer Brothers, 469 by Robt. Morris, 156; equality guaranteed Crane. George. 427 by,161 Crawford, William, and 1832 election, 377 Constitution of the U. S., age of signers of, 91 Credit, restoration of the Confederation's, Constitutional Convention, Pa. (1776), 90; 140 and Thos. McKean, 41-43 Crossroads of Freedom: The American Revolu- Continental Congress, and Bank of North tion and the Rise of a New Nation, by Miers, Am., 139 140, 141 rev., 249-250 Continental currency, refused by Quakers, Croxton. Fred C, 511 301 Cumberland, Duke of. See William Augustus, Continental Navy: defends Delaware R., 331; Duke of Cumberland loss of Delaware R. gallies, 341 CunlifFe, Marcus, 369 Contraband, 74 Currants, 175 Conway, Gen. Henry Seymour, 286 Curry, Capt. George W., 189 Cooke, Jacob E., "Tench Coxe, Tory Mer- Cuyler, Abraham, 52, 58, 81 n, 82 chant," 48-88 Cooke, Morris Llewellyn: giant power con- cept, 481-507; Rural Electrification Ad- Dallas, Alexander James, friendship of with ministration 506; Scientific Management, Wm. Jones, 182 483, 484 Dallas, George Mifflin: admiration of for Cookery, of Sarah Tyson Rorer, 229-240 Pres. Jackson, 38977; describes Calhoun, Cookson, Thomas, as agent for the Hamil- 379; elected Senator, 378; and Family tons, 355 Party, 377; on Jackson's Bank veto mes- Copley, John Singleton, Stamp Act cartoon sage, 387; andrecharter of 2nd Bank U. S., of, 279, 28ir, 282, 283 377-390; vice-presidential hope of in 1832, Copper for America: The Hendricks Family 3*3 and a National Industry, by Whiteman, Dallas, Sophia Chew Nicklin (Mrs. G. M. rev., 244-245 Dallas), 379, 386, 389 Corey, William E., 227 "Dallas, The Democracy, and the Bank War Corn, for cooking, 230 of 1832," by John M. Belohlavek, 377-390 Cornwallis, Charles (1783-1805), Earl Corn- Dana, Francis, 471 wallis: captures Red Bank, 340; occupies Dark Hazel Swamp, Lancaster, Pa.y 352 Phila.,49 Dashwood, Mr., 62 Cornwallis, Capt. Sir William, 330, 340 Dater, Philip, 465 Cornwallis Galley, naval ship, 331«, 338, 341 Daughen, Joseph R., and Binzen, Peter, The Costigan, Edward, 510, 518, 519 Wreck of the Penn Central, rev., 415-416 Cotter, John L., rev. of Kent, Smith, and Davidson, Phillip, 25 McCann's Foundations of American Pre- Davies, Samuel, biog. of, rev., 119-120 history, 526-528 Davis, Benjamin, 81 n Council of Safety, Pa., 90 Davis, John F., 446, 447 Cowles, Gardner, 511 de Berdt, Dennys, 17/* Cox, Mary. See McCall, Mary Cox Declaration of Independence: age of signers Coxe, Brinton, papers of, 521 of, 91; and rights of Negroes, 105 Coxe, Catherine McCall (Mrs. Tench Coxe): Delaney, Sharp, 94, 95 death of, 88; illness of, 81, 82; wedding of, Delaware: Anglican-Presbyterian jealousies 65 in, 6; and approach of Am. Rev., 5; en- Coxe, DanieL uncle of Tench Coxe, 60 dorses Stamp Act Congress, 17; petitions Coxe, John: furniture stolen, 83; Phila. jprop- on Townshend Acts, 18; representation in erty of, 78, 79 1st Continental Congress, 25; Tory Coxe, Tench: and charges of treason, 85-88; strength in, 39 influential friends of, 60, 84-85; papers of, Delaware, frigate: captured by British, 331; 523; persecuted by Jos. Galloway, 79; and in British service, 341 revival of the Aurora, 521-525; store plun- Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Rail- dered by British soldiers, 83; "Tench road, 426. 435 Coxe: Tory Merchant," by Cooke, 48-88; Delaware River: defense of in Am. Re vol., wedding of, 6s 50, 326-345; shipping on during Am. Coxe, William, 51, 52, 69 Revol, $3 Coxe, William, Sr., 69, 86, 87 Depression (1930-1940), early relief meas- Coxe & Furman, 51, 69 ures, 508-520 558 INDEX October Desserts, as food, 231, 232 Eddy, Charles, 30772 Detectives, 187 Eden, William, 67 Dickerman, Judson C, 48872, 498 Education, Chas. M. Schwab on college edu- Dickerson, Robert, 897? cation, 216-217 Dickey, John M., 96, 428 Electric plants, at mine-mouth, 493 Dickinson, John, 27, 3$, 44, 48, 94, 98 Electrical energy: Giant Power concept. 480- , archives and manu- 507; regulation of, 480. See Rural electri- scripts at, 546-547 fication Dietetic Gazette, 230 Eleutherian Mills Historical Library: manu- Dietitians, 230 scripts in, 134; Scranton papers at, 425 Diets, of Americans, 232 Eleventh Hour Men. See Family Party, 377 Dodge, Ernest S., rev., of Parker's George Ellis and Meriam, of Boston, 448 Peabody: A Biography, 405-407 Embargo, of 1809, 171 Dodge, William E., 459, 462, 463, 465 Emlen, Samuel, 304 Doty, Gresdna Ann, The Career of Mrs. Anne Engineers Club of Philadelphia, 491, 497 Brunton Merry in the American Theatre, Eppley, Marion, 422 rev., 403-404 Era of Good Feelings, misnomer in Pa., 377 Douglass, Elisha, 93 Eustis, William, resigns as Sec. of War, 169, Dow, Alexander, 496 172 Dresser, Daniel Leroy, 225, 226 Evans, Berns, 498 Drinker, Elizabeth (Mrs. Henry Drinker), Evans, Frank B., The Administration of Mod- 311,312,315,317,322,324 ern Archives: A Select Bibliographic Guide, Drinker, Henry, 303, 304, 306, 307, 309; rev., 134-135 exile of, 312, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 321, Evans, John, iin 324 Evans, Lewis, . . . and His Maps, by Kline- Drinker, Henry W., 430, 466 felter, rev., 115-117 Dropsy, 52 Ewing, Thomas, 381 Drummond, Adam, 6on Expedition, brig, 81, 81» Dry goods, S3 Duane, James, 314 Duane, William, 5472; and revival of the A Factious People: Politics and^ Society in Aurora, 521-525 Colonial New York, by Bonomi, rev., 393— Duane, William J., aptd. Sec. of the Treas- 395 ury, 389 Fairmount Park Guards, 187,191 Dubois, Mr., 717? Fales, Martha G., rev. of Hood's American Dudden, Arthur Power: Joseph Fels and the Silver . . ., 264-266 Single-Tax Movement, rev., 410-411; rev. of Family Party: downfall of, 388; feud with Salter's The Peoples Choice: Philadelphia's Amalgamators, 378; leaders of, 377 William S. Fare, 413-414 Fanny, The American Kemble: Her Journals Duncan, Capt. Henry, 329, 340 and Unpublished Letters, Wister, ed., rev., Dunk, George Montague, Lord Halifax, 279, 542-543 293, 295. . Farmington, Major, British army officer, 797* Dunlap, William, on Jos. Wright's paintings, Farms: decline of in 1920's, 48672; as measure 420 of wealth, 96-97; rural electrification, 481, Dunn, Richard S., rev. of Jones's A Pair of 49072 Lawn Sleeves: A Biography of William Farnham, Thomas J., 245 Smith, 550-551 Farrington, Frank, 504, 505 Du Simitilre, Pierre Eugene, collection of, Father's Good Will, transport, lost, 331 279-280, 288, 289, 292 Federal Emergency Relief Act, 519 D'Wolf, John, in Russia, 471 Federal Steel Company, 204, 206, 207, 215 Federal troops, use of in riots of 1877, 190- 202 passim Eagle, Lord Howe's flagship, 329, 330 Fels, Joseph, biography of, 410-411 Earle, Mrs. Walter K.. 422 Fenno, John, death of, 522 "The Early History 01 the Lackawanna Iron Fenno, John Ward, 522 and Coal Company," by David W. Lewis, Ferguson.James, policeman, 197 424-468 Fernald, Robert H., 48772 Eckert^ Edward K., "William Jones: Mr. Fielding, Mantle, 423 Madison's Secretary of the Navy," 167- Finance, role of Bank of North Am., 139-166 182 Findley, William, 144, 14572; and Bank of Eckman, Jeanette, 127? North Am., 148, 150,151,152,153 I972 INDEX 559 Finney, David, legal mentor of Thos. Mc- Franks, David S., 85 Kean, 8, 9 Franks, Moses, 6on Finney, John, 8, 9, 11 Free enterprise, and public control, 480 Fire rafts, 331 Free Quakers, 300 Firemen, railroad, 184, 187 Freedom of speech, during railroad riots of Fireworks, 77 1877, 196 First Division, Pennsylvania National Freeman, Larry, Louis Prang: Color Litho- Guard, sent to in 1877, 186, 194 grapher, Giant of a Man, rev., 258-259 First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry, 99, Freiberg, Malcolm, ed., The Journal of 306 Madam Knight, rev., 528 Fish, as food, 234 Frick, , 227, 228 Fisher, John S., 503n Friends^ Society of: and Am. Revolution, 92; Fisher, Joshua, 303, 304 and Germantown antislavery protest, 109; Fisher, Miers, 307; exile of in Va., 311, 321, neutrality petition of, 33; persecution of in 324 Am. Revolution, 298-325; protest Stamp Fisher, Samuel, 303, 324 Act, 299 Fisher, Sarah Logan (Mrs. Thos. Fisher): From the Molly Maguires to the United Mine and arrest of her husband, 303, 307; on Workers ..., by Aurand, rev., 261-262 British occupation of Phila., 308; on exile Furman, Moore, 52, 69 of her husband, 316, 322 Furnaces, blast, building of, 440 Fisher, Sydney G., on Franklin. 375 Fisher, Thomas, 303; exile of in Va., 310, .318,321 Fisher, Thomas & Sons, refuse Continental Gadsby, G. M., 496 currency, 301 Gaines, Pierce M., William Cobbett and the Fitzherbert, Capt. Thomas, 343;? United States, 1792-1835. A Bibliography Fitzroy, Augustus Henry (1735-1811), 3rd . . ., rev., 540-541 Duke of Grafton, 286 Gallatin, Albert, 177; in Russia, 175 Flaherty, David H., Privacy in Colonial New Gallies, Continental Navy, 331 England, rev., 529-530 Galloway, Joseph, 26, 27 48, 49, syn, $iin; Foods, preparation of, 229-240 aptd. supt. of police by Howe, 59; con- For the Reputation of Truth . . . among the demns Admiral Howe, 345; and Tench Pennsylvania Quakers, 1750-1800, by Bau- Coxe, 59, 60; enforces British trade em- man, rev., 117-118 bargo, 61; seizes Tench Coxe's guns, 75 Ford, Mrs., 52 Gambier, Admiral James, 345 Fort George, Boston Harbor, 283 Gantt, Henry L., 484^ Fort Island. See Fort Mifflin Garbage, 235 Fort Mifflin: and defence of the Delaware, Gardiner, Joseph, 102 333> 334, 33*, 34©; destroyed by British, Gar field, James E., 491 340-341 Garner, John Nance, 510 Foster, Stephen, Their Solitary Way: The Garraty, John A., 203n Puritan Social Ethic . . ., rev., 241-242 Garters, 52 Foster, William B., 433 Garth, Charles, 276 Foundations of Pennsylvania Prehistory, Gary, Elbert H.: as ch. exec, com., U. S. Kent, Smith, and McCann eds., rev., 526- Steel, 214, 216; chosen pres. of Federal 528 Steel, 215; on Chas. M. Schwab's salary, Fox, Daniel M., 193 219; suggests Morgan buy out Carnegie, Fox. George, 108 207 Foxnunting, 135 Gasoline, tax on, 515 Franco-American relations, treaties of 1778, Gaspee incident, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24 65, 6.6 Gasworks, Phila., strike at, 186 Franklin, Benjamin, 94, 97, 98; on capture of Gates, Gen. Horatio, 50, 323 Phila., 49; on etnnic makeup of Pa., 93; Gates? John W., 215; competes with Car- The Papers of . . ., Vol. 15, Willcox ed., negie, 205, 206; forms Am. Steel and Wire rev«j 533~53$i portrait of by Benj. Wilson, Co., 204; on J. P. Morgan's contest with 292; on repeal of Stamp Act, 288-289; Carnegie, 207, 210, 211 Stamp Act cartoon by, 289, 290*", 291; Gazette of the United States, 522 on Sugar Act, 275. 276; Weems' account of Geffen, Elizabeth M., rev. of Freiberg's The his death, 369-376; and Jos. Wright, 420 Journal of Madam Knight, 528 Franklin, Mrs. Benjamin, portrait of, 292 Geissenhainer, Frederick W., 426, 427 Franks, David, 60, 63; arrest of, 85/* George, M. Dorothy, 277 560 INDEX October

George Peabody: A Biography, by Parker, rev.,Grenville, George, 276, 286, 288, 293, 295; 405-407 program of, 13 Germain, Lord George, 76, 3277* Griffin, Joseph, 454 German immigration, to Lancaster, Pa., 353- Griffith, Capt. Walter, 330, 342 354 Groff, Sebastian, 359 German Society, 99 Grotius, Hugo, 106 Germantown, Battle of, 50 Ground rents: at Lancaster, Pa., 347-368; Giant Power, advisory committee of, 491 rates of, 360 "Giant Power: A Progressive Proposal of the Gruber, Ira D., The Howe Brothers and the Nineteen-Twenties," by Jean Christie, American Revolution, rev., 551-552 480-507 Grundy, Joseph, 498; backs Pinchot for gov., Giant Power Survey Board: members of, 483, 506; breaks with Pinchot, 495 48772; purposes of, 488; 1925 survey report Gruz, George, 102 of, 492 Guerrihe, frigate, 178 Gibb, Hugh, 42477 A Guide to the Manuscripts in the Eleutherian Gibson, George, 34972 Mills Historical Library, by Riggs, 134-135 Gifford, Walter S., 511 Gunboats, in U. S. Navy, 167-168 " and the Politics of Hunger, 1932-1933," by James S. Olson, 508-520 Gill, John, 472 H. L. Mencken: Iconoclast from Baltimore, by Gillespie, James, 35472 Stenerson, rev., 262-264 Gilpin, Henry D., 383, 387 Hale, Nathaniel C, The American Colonial Gilpin, Lydia (Mrs. Henry Gilpin), 322 Wars: A Concise History, rev., 392-393 Gilpin, Thomas, 30772; death of, 321; exile of Halifax, Lord. See Dunk, George Montague in Va., 311 Hallowell, Benjamin, 278 Gin, 74 Halsey, R. T. Haines, 291 Gipson, Lawrence Henry, The British Empire Ham, indigestibility of, 233 Before the American Revolution, Vol. 15, Hamilton, Alexander, and Bank of North rev., 114-115 Am., 154,155 Glaab, Charles N., rev. of Skardon's William Hamilton, Andrew (1676-1741): obtains Lan- Augustus Muhlenberg: Church Leader in caster, Pa., 350; and town plan of Lancas- the Cities, 255-256 ter, 353 Gloucester Fox Hunting Club, 99 Hamilton, Ann (Mrs. I), Goddard, William, 52272 35? Golden Lamb, Phila. tavern, 371 Hamilton, James (1710-1783): debts due to Golden Rule, 234 Barclays, 36$; and incorporation of Lan- Golds borough, Charles W., 168 caster, 361; Lancaster, Pa., conveyed to, Golf, Andrew Carnegie as player of, 211 351; purchases Adamstown, 359; and sale Gompers, Samuel, 503 of lots in Lancaster, 354 Goodnough, Jay, 498 Hamilton, Kenneth G., ed., The Bethlehem Goold, Edward, 51; business relationship of Diary, vol. 1, 1742-1744, rev., 266-267 with Tench Coxe, 52-85 passim; Tench Hamilton, Milton W., rev. of Graymont's Coxe visits, 48 The Iroquois in the American Revolution, Goold, Mrs. Edward, 84 396-397 Gough, Robert, "Notes on the Pennsylvania Hamilton, Paul, as Sec. of the Navy, 167-169 Revolutionaries of 1776," 89-103 Hamilton, William (1745-1813), 98; and Grafton, Duke of. See Fitzroy, Augustus Lancaster, Pa., 362-368 passim; Lancaster Henry rents owed to, 362 Grand Army of the Republic, 194 Hamilton family: agents of in Lancaster, 3^; Grant, Sanford, 437, 438, 441, 442, 447, 451, and Lancaster rents, 362-367 455,457,460 Hammond, Capt. Andrew, British naval offi- Graves, Henry S., 491 cer, 58, 72, 79, 328, 33h 34i Gray, George, 94, 103 Hancock, Gen. Winneld S., and railroad riots Graymont, Barbara, The Iroquois in the of 1877, 190, 192,195 American Revolution, rev., 396-397 Hanna, William S.,rev. of the Bridenbaughs' Greene, William, 50372 No Peace Beyond the Line, 547-548 Greiff, Constance M.: rev. of Bisbee's Sign Hannum, John, rev. of Mackay-Smith's Posts: Place Names in the History of Bur- American Foxhunting, an Anthology, 135- lington County, N. /., 412-413; Lost 136 America from the Atlantic to the Mississippi, Harriman, E. H., 208 rev. 270-271 Harrington, Earl of. See Stanhope, William I972 INDEX 561

Harris? Levitt, 470, 471; insulted by Wm. D. Hoover, Herbert: and electric power, 489; Lewis, 479 establishes Reconstruction Finance Corp., Harrisburg^ Pa., railroad riots in, 195 508 Harrison, George, naval agent, 178 Hopkins, Harry, 510, 519, 520 Harrison. See Scranton, Pa. Hopkinson, Francis (1737-1791), 423 Hart, Joseph, 97, 102, 103 Hoppner, John, artist, 420 Hartranft, Gov. John F., 185, 186, 190, 195, Horses, die of overgrazing, 329 201 Horticultural Hall, Phila.. 237 , chafing dish parties at, Hotham, Commodore William, 342 Houdon, Jean Antoine, bust of Washington, Harvey, Edmund L., 425;? 419 Haslet, John, 21 n Houghton, John, 8i« Hawke, David Freeman, 42, 102; Benjamin Household News, 230 Rush: Revolutionary Gadfly, rev., 247-249 Howe, George Augustus, honored by Mass., Hayes, Rutherford B., 184 326 Hayne, Robert, 381 Howe, Richard, Earl Howe, admiral, 50; Headaches, 23a clears the Delaware, 326-343; later career Hearst, William Randolph, on Chas. M. of, 344, 345; meets with Franklin, 327 Schwab, 218 Howe, Sir William, 49, 54, 326; and capture Heins, William R., policeman, 197 of Phila.. 329-345 passim; confidence of in Helmuth, Rev. Dr., 371 Jos. Galloway, 59; entertains Jas. Allen, Hemp, Russian. 469, 477 60; honored at Meschianza, 77, 78; im- Hendricks family, 244-245 poses embargo on Phila. trade, 61. 72; Henri Mercier and the American Civil War, withdraws favor from Tench Coxe, 70 by Carroll, rev., 408-410 The Howe Brothers and the American Revolu- Henry, Capt. John, 331« tion, by Gruber, rev., 551-552 Henry, Joseph, 428 Howland and Company, 449, 450, 451 Henry, Matthew G., 429, 467 # Howland, John, 451, 453, 454, 455, 456, 458, Henry, Patrick, 278; aversion of to slavery, 462, 464 107 Hughes, Christopher, 479 Henry, William (1729-1786), 428 Hughes, Isaac, 95 Henry, William (1794-1879), 427; backed by Huhta. James K., 245 the Scrantons, 436-447; early life of, 428; Humphreys, Joshua, 182 and iron industry, 429-447; later life of, Humphreys, Samuel, 182 447, 461, 466, 467 Humphries, Sarah, nurse, 371,372 Henry, Jordan & Company, 429 Hunt, John, 304; amputation of leg, 322; Hessen, Robert, "Charles M. Schwab, Presi- death of^ 323; exile of, 321 dent of United States Steel, 1901-1904," Hunter, William A., rev. of Taylor's The 203-228 Susquehanna Company Papers, 251-253 The Hessian View of America, 1776-1783, by Hurd, Nathaniel, 288 Kipping, rev., 397-39? Hutchinson, Francis, no Hessians, confined at Winchester, Va., 309 Hutchinson, Thomas, house of sacked, 278, Heston, oarah Tyson. See Rorer, Sarah Tyson 279 Hewson, Polly, 370 Hutson, James H., rev. of Willcox's The Heywood, Maj. Charles, 192 Papers of Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 15, Hibernian Society, 99 Hill, Henry, 94, 99 Hyde Park, Scranton, Pa., 438 Hill, West T., Jr., rev. of Doty's The Career 0/ Mrs. Anne Brunton Merry in the Ameri- can Theatre, 403-404 A History of the National Intelligencer, by Imble, Jacob, 349 Ames, rev., 541-542 Immigration, of Germans to Lancaster, Pa., Hobbes, Thomas, accepts slavery, 106 Hog Island, Delaware R., 233 354 Hogs, indigestibility of food products of, 233 In and Out of Town, by Smith, rev., 133 Holding companies: in utility industry, 482; Independence Square, Thos. McKean and U.S. Steel as, 212 rally at, 37 Homan, Dale, 89W Index to Supplement to Charles Evans' Ameri- Home economics, teachers of, 230 can Bibliography, Bristol, comp., rev., 414- Hood, Graham, American Silver . . ., rev., 415 264-266 Indians, Iroquois in Am. Rev., 396 Indigestion, 232 562 INDEX October

Indigo, trade in, 179 Jones, Thomas, loyalist judge, 276 Industrial Commission, Chas. M. Schwab Jones, Thomas Firth, A Pair of Lawn testifies before, 217 Sleeves: A Biography of William Smith, Industrial Hall, Phila., 238 rev., 55?-55i Ingersoll, Charles J., on G. M. Dallas, 384, Jones, William (1760-1831): aptd. Sec. of 385 Treasury, 175; as Sec. of the Navy, 167- Ingersoll, Jared, as stamp officer, 276 182; bankruptcy of, 179; death of, 182; Ingham, Samuel: dismissed from the Treas- early life of, 170; and 2nd Bank of the ury, 378, 388; and Family Party, 377 U. S., 182 _ Investment Bankers Association, 497 Jordan, David M., of New Iron: prices of, 448; Russian, 469; smelting of York: Voice in the Senate, rev., 256-258 with anthracite, 426 Jordan, John, Jr., and iron industry, 428-431 Iron industry, and Walker Tariff, 461 77. See Joseph Pels and the Single-Tax Movement, by Lackawanna Iron and Coal Company Dudden, rev., 410-411 The Iroquois in the American Revolution, by The Journal and Major Essays of John Wool- Graymont, rev., 396-397 man, Moulton, ed., rev., 242-244 Isis, naval ship, 330, 333, 337, 338, 340 The Journal of Madam Knight, Freiberg ed., Italian language, 472 rev., 528 Journalism, revival of the Aurora, 521

Jackson, Col., of Mass,, 84 Jackson, Andrew: Bank veto message of, 387; Kearney, Philip, 8177 effect of entry into politics on Pa., 377; Kelley, Florence, 510 hostility of to 2nd Bank of U. S., 379-390 Kelly's Hall, Phila., 195 m passim; purges Calhoun men, 1831, 378 Kemble, Frances Anne, journals and letters, Jackson, George, of Admiralty, 3ign 542-543 Jackson, Richard, col. agent, 270, 279 Kennebec River, masts smuggled from, 343 Jacobs, John, 96, 102 Kennedy, Alexander & Co., 74, 8177 Jacobs, Michael, 8277 Kent County, Del.: conservatism of, 12, 19; James, Abel, 303, 304 resents New Castle Co., 23 James, John, 303 Kent, Barry C, ed., Foundations of Pennsyl- James Monroe: The Quest for National Iden- vania Prehistory, rev., 526-528 tity, by Ammon, rev., 124-125 Kent, Donald H., 532; rev. of Hale's The Jefferson, Thomas, 108; offers Wm. Jones American Colonial Wars: A Concise His- naval dept., 169; portrait of Washington, tory, 3?2-393 421; and U. S. Navy, 167 Kent, William, 491 Jersey Troopers: A Fifty Year History of the Kentucky, politics in, 1779-1792, 537-538 New Jersey State Police, by Coakley, rev., Keppele, Henry, Sr. (1716-1797), 95 545-546 Kerr, Samuel, 8277 Jervis, Charles, 30477 Keyser's pills, 52 , corvette, 472 Kidd, John, 99 Johns, Henry, 8277 Kimball, Fiske, and Wright portraits of Johnson, Bishop of Worcester, 293 Washington, 422, 423 Johnston, Josiah, 381 King, Clyde, 498, 500 Johnstone, Lady Antoinette, 49572 Kinney, John, Jr., 435 Johns tone, George, 67 Kipping, Ernst, The Hessian View of America, Jones, Edward, chief clerk, Treasury Dept., 1776-1783, rev., 397-399 177 Kirk. Samuel, Loyalist, 85 Jones, Eleanor (Mrs. Wm. Jones), 173, 174, Kirkbride, John, 97 177-180 Klinefelter, Walter, Lewis Evans and His Jones, Jesse, 518 Maps, rev., 115-117 Jones, Dr. John, on Franklin's death, 370, Knight, Sarah Kemble (1666-1721), journal 373 of, rev., 528 Jones, John Paul, 471; anecdote about Rich- Knights, Peter R., The Plain People of Bos- ard Pearson, 344 ton, 1830-1860, rev., 267-269 Jones, Kennard H., 186, 187, 188 Knopf, Richard C., rev. of Bird's War for the Jones, Lloyd, 178 WesLiyoo-i8is, 253-254 Jones, Owen, refuses Continental currency, Knox, Robert, 102 301 Kollock, Jacob, 14 Jones, Owen, Jr., 30777; exile of, 313, 314 Kuhl, Frederick, 94 1972 INDEX 563 Kuhl, Henry, 99, 100 Lettuce, 232 Kuhn, Dr. Adam Simon, 521; and Lancaster Lewis, John Delaware, in Russia, 470—479 real estate, 358-359 passim Lewis, John L., 504, 505 Lewis, W. David, "The Early History of the Lackawanna Iron and Coal Company," Labor: From the Molly Maguires to the United 424-468 Mine Workers^ by Aurand, rev., 261-262; Lewis, William David: in Russia, 469-479; and railroad riots of 1877, 183-202; Chas. insults Levitt Harris, 479 M. Schwab opinion of, 218 Lewis & Willing, 470 Labor Standard, N. Y. newspaper, 196, 199 Lewis Evans and His Maps, by Klinefelter, Lackawanna Historical Society, 425 rev., 115-117 Lackawanna Iron and Coal Company: early Liberty trees, 278, 282 history of, 424-468; and New York & Erie Library Company of Chester County, 101 Railroad, 461, 462; and rails for railroads, Library Company of Philadelphia, 100; 456 Stamp Act cartoons in, 275 Lackawanna Valley: coal deposits in, 426; The Life of Benjamin Banneker, by Bedini, 1839 survey of, 433 rev., 401-402 Ladies* Home Journal, 230 Life of Benjamin Franklin (Weems), 371 LaFollette, Robert M., 486, 519 Lime Ridge, Columbia Co., 445 LaGuardia, Fiorello, 510 Limestone, at Scranton, Pa., 431 Laidler, Harry, 510 Lincoln, Charles, 89, 93 Laissez-faire, abandonment of in welfare, 510 Linzee, Capt. John, 33 m Lancaster, Pa.: conveyed to Jas. Hamilton, Lion, ship, 470W 351; early real estate developers of, 358— Lipton, Sir Thomas, 222 359; early trade of, 357-358; German set- Lithography, and Louis Prang, 258-259 tlers in, 3$3,354; ground rents at, 347-368; , naval ship, 331, 334,338 and Hamilton family, 346-368; incorpor- Livesay, Harold C, 544 ated as a borough, 361; as largest inland Lizard, ship, 58 town, 357; rapid growth of, 356; as seat for Lloyd, Hugh, 101 nat. capital, 362; siting oL 348-349; town Locke, John, 106, 109

cryer of, 364; town plan of, 353 LockeJ_/WvIWt, RevAW V .• RichardAVI VllUl ^*^,) vo»nl JL^I*Lancaster1 , Pa., Lancaster County, Pa., creation of, 347, 348 T 35^-357 35 McCann, Catherine, 526-528 Martin, John, shipowner, 176 McCarthy, William, Pittsburgh Mayor, 199; Martinsburg, W. Va., railroad strike at, 184, inept handling of 1877 riots, 201 185 McClure, A. K., and railroad riots of 1877, Maryland in Africa. The Maryland State 193-4,197, 198, 201 Colonization Society, 1831-1857, by Camp- McCrary, George, 190 bell, rev., 128-130 McDuffie, George, and 2nd Bank of the U. S., Maryland State Colonization Society, 128 38o 382,384 Masonic Lodge, Phila., Quakers confined in, Macedonian, frigate, 169 A 3O4,3O5,3o6 Machias, Maine, supplies destroyed at, 343 Masts, from Kennebec R., 343 Mcjimsey, George T.,rev. of Jordan's Roscoe Mather, Cotton, selected letters of, 549-550 Conkling of New York: Voice in the Senate, Mathews, Gov. Henry M., of Md., 184 256-258 Matlack, Timothy, 33, 94 Mackay-Smith, Alexander, American Fox- Mattes, Charles F., 441, 442, 445 hunting, an Anthology, rev., 135-136 Mattes, Dorothea, 425?/ McKean, Letitia Finney, 7 Mattes, Philipp H., 437, 438, 440, 441, 447, McKean, Robert, 7, 29 451, 464 McKean, Gen. Samuel, 389, 390 Matthew, Joseph, 102 McKean, Thomas, 94, 98, 102; activities of Maxwell, John P. B., 429 in Continental Congress, 32; and John Mellon, Andrew W., 491, 492 Adams, 26, 27; avidity of for offices, 10,19; Mencken, H. L., . . . Iconoclast from Balti- belief in British conspiracy, 24; and Boston more, by Stenerson, rev., 262-264 Port Bill, 23; calls for a Pa. convention, 37; Menus, 235 career of, 4«; clears Tench Coxe of Treason, Merchant Congressman in the Young Repub- 87; and the coming of the Am. Rev., 3-47; lic: Samuel Smith of Maryland, 1752-1839, commands 4th Bn. Associators, 38; com- by Cassell, rev., 538-540 mits Del. to Independence, 43, 44; counter Merchant Prince of Boston: Colonel T. H. memorial to Quaker petition, 33, 34; edu- Perkins, 1764-1854, by Seaburg and Pat- cation of, 7; legal advisor to , 19; terson, rev., 404-405 legal training of, 8, 9, 10; moves to Phila., Merchants, Tory merchants of N. Y., 52 30, 30W, 31; Revolutionary radicalism of, Merchants and Manufacturers: Studies in the 27; serves in Del. Assembly (1762-1779), Changing Structure of Nineteenth-Century 11; in Stamp Act Congress, 14 Marketing, by Porter and Lives ay, rev., McKenzie, Capt., sec, to Lord Howe, 58 544-545 Mackerel, 175 Mercier, Henri, and the Civil War, 408-410 Mackey, Philip English, "Law and Order, Meredith, Samuel, 33 1877: Philadelphia's Response to the Rail- Mergers, of 1898-1902 period, 204, 225 road Riots," 183-202 Merlin, naval ship, 331 n, 334; destroyed, McKinley, John, 22 McMichael, Morton, 193 Merrifield, William, 431, 434 McSparran, John A., 486 Merry, Mrs. Anne Brunton Merry, career of, Madeira wine, ^3 403-404 Madison, James, on naval sec. Wm. Jones, Meschianza, for Gen. Howe, 77; Tories at, 167-182 passim 78 Mahan, Howard F., rev. of Ames' A History Meyer and Brusner, 469 of the National Intelligencer, 541-542 Miers, Earl Schenck, Crossroads of Freedom Main, Jackson T., 96 *^:jreov*'24r25° Main Line, of Pa. Railroad, 132 Mifflin, Samuel, 94, 103 Manly, Basil, 485, 486 Mifflin, Thomas, ^^, 91 n, 96 Mansfield, Earl of. See Murray, William, 1st Milford, British war ship, 343 Earl of Mansfield Militia. See National Guard of Pennsylvania 1972 INDEX 565 Miller, C. William, rev. of Bristol's Index to Murray, Charles Augustus, 5th Earl of Dun- Supplement to Charles Evans' American more, 430 Bibliography, 414-415 Murray, William, 1st Earl of Mansfield, 288, Miller, Christopher, 81 n 293 Miller, Daniel S., 465 Murray, William S., 488, 489 Miller, John V., rev. of Stevens, Kent, & Murrell, William, 284 Leonard's The Papers of Henry Bouquet, Muscle Shoals, 480, 506 Vol. 1, 532-533 Mushkat, Jerome, Tammany: The Evolution of Mills, Ogden, 51 in a Political Machine, 1789-1865, rev., 126- Milton, John, 149 128 Minqua Indian Path, 352 Muskets, 74 Mirabeau, Honore* Gabriel Riqueti, Count Musser, Hans, 359 de, accepts slavery, 106 Musser's Town, part of Lancaster, purchased Mobs. See Burning in effigy; Riots by Jas. Hamilton, 359, 360 Mohl, Raymond A., Poverty in New York, Mustard, French, 175 1783-1825, rev., 125-126 Myer, Rudolph, 349 Molasses, regulations on imports of, 56 Myers, Harold, 498 Molly Maguires, 198W, 261 Money, foreign currency in Pa., 63 Monopoly, of utility interests, 483 Monroe, James: biog. of by Ammon, rev., Nails, manufacture of by the Scrantons, 450, 124-125; as Sec. of State, 175 452,454 455 456 Monte Carlo, Chas. M. Schwab at, 220 Naphey s Pure Leaf Lard, 237 Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, Baron de, Nash, Gary B., rev. of Bonomi's A Factious and antislavery, 106 People: Politics and Society in Colonial Montgomery, William, 96 New York, 393-395 Montour Iron Works, Danville, Pa., 457 National Electric Light Association, role of, Moore Brothers: compete with Carnegie, 205, 96, 482, 489 206; and steel mergers, 204 National Guard of Pennsylvania, and rail- Morgan, J. P.: buys out Carnegie, 208-212; road riots of 1877, J86 competes with Carnegie, 205, 206; and National Intelligencer, history of, 541-542 criticisms of Chas. M. Schwab, 221-223; National Pure Food Association, 237 and resignation of Schwab from U. S. Steel, National Steel Company, 204 227, 228; respect for Elbert H. Gary, 215; National Tube Company, 206 and steel mergers, 204 Natural rights, of Negroes, 104-113 Morgan, Jacob, 308 Navy, English, size of in 1812, 168 Morgan, John Hill, 423 Navy, U. S.,size of in 1812, 168; strategy of Morris, Gouverneur, on bank charters, 160 in , 167 Morris, Robert, 35, 95; attacks Pa. Constitu- Nazareth, Pa., arms works at, 428 tion of 1776, 156; and Bank of North Am., Nazareth Hall, 428 140-165 passim Negroes: and Anthony Benezet, 104-113; Morris, Samuel, Sr., 94, 98, 102, 103 colonization of in Africa, 128 Morris, Samuel, Jr. (1734-1812), 99 Neill, Lewis, 321 Morse, George H., 488W, 491 n Neilson, James B., 426 Morton, Robert, S3» Neptune, ship, 178 Moscow, Russia: described by Wm. D. Nesbitt, Alexander, 306, 307, 308 Lewis, 477; rebuilding of after 1812 fire, Nesbitt, Arnold, 6on 476; reputation of, 472 Nevins, Allan, The Ordeal of the Union, vol. 7, Moulton, Philips P., ed., The Journal and rev., 130-132 Major Essays of John Woolman, rev., 242- New Castle County, Del., Rev. politics of, 12 244 New Century Club, 239 Mount Gretna, Pa., 231 New Deal, origins of, 508, 519 Mount Savage Works, Lonaconing, Md., 456 New England, privacy in, 529-530 Mowry, Edward, 464 New Jersey, snip, 172 Muhlenberg, Henry, 386 New Jersey, Crossroads of Freedom, by Miers, Muhlenberg, William Augustus, . . . Church rev., 249-250 Leader in the Cities, by Skardon, rev., 255- New Jersey State Police, Jersey Troopers, by 2j6 Coakley, rev., 545*546 Mulgrave, Capt. Lord, 329W New London Academy, 7 Mummers, Phila., 136 New York, city, poverty in, 1783-1825, 125- Munroe, John A., on early Del. politics, 12 126 566 INDEX October New York, colony and state, politics and Paine, Thomas, 373; and Bank of North society in, 393-395 Am., 157, 162; condemns Quakers, 301; New York and Erie Railroad, early hist, of, on rights of Negroes, 106-107, 108 459,460,461,465 # Painters, biog. of William Williams, rev., New York Public Library, Stamp Act car- 120-121 toons at, 291 Painting, in col. Am., S3SS31 Newell, Frederick H., 486, 497/z A Pair of Lawn Sleeves: A Biography of Newspapers: profitability of, 521; subscrip- William Smith (1727-1803), by Jones, tion rates of, 523, 524 rev., 550-551 Nicolay, Helen, 375 Palliser, Sir Hugh, 329^ Nightsticks, use of, 189, 194 Paper money: depreciation of in Rev., 6y, Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry, 259-260 for Pa. debt funding in 1784, 143 Nixon, Lewis, 225, 226 The Papers of Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 15, No Peace Beyond the Line: The English in the Willcox, ed., rev., S33S3S Caribbean, 1624-1690, by the Briden- The Papers of Henry Bouquet, Vol. 1, Stevens, baughs, 547-548 Kent, and Leonard, eds., rev., 532-531 Nonimportation agreements: in Delaware Paris Commune, 198 (1768), 18; effect of on trade, 286; and Parke, Thomas, 9 Quakers (1765), 299 Parker, Franklin, George Peabody: A Biogra- Nonsuch, naval ship, 330 phy, rev., 405-407 Normalcy, and decline of progressivism, 492 Parker, Joseph, 92, 95 North, Frederick (Lord North), 66 Parker, Sir Peter, admiral, 342 North Carolina, Regulators in, 245-247 Parker, Peter J.: rev. of Evans' The Adminis- Norton, Sir Fletcher, 293 tration of Modern Archives: A Select Biblio- Norton, John W., 373 graphic Guide, 134-135; "The Revival of Norris, Senator George W., 480, 506 the Aurora . . .," 521-525; rev. of Riggs's "Notes on the Pennsylvania Revolutionaries A Guide to the Manuscripts in the Eleu- of 1776," by Robert Gough, 89-103 therian Mills Historical Library, 134-135; Nurses, and diet for the sick, 238 rev. of Sellers' Archives and Manuscript Collections of Dickinson College, 546-547 "Parson Weems on Franklin's Death," by Oaks, Robert F., "Philadelphians in Exile Sheldon Sloan, 369-376 . . .," 298-325 The Partisan Spirit: Kentucky Politics, 1779- Oath of allegiance, to Pa., 85?/ 1792, by Watlington, rev.,537-538 Oberholtzer, Ellis P., 187 Parton, James, life of Franklin, 374 Ogden, Robert, and Stamp Act Congress, 15 Patterson, Stanley, and Seaburg, Carl, Mer- Oh! Dem Golden Slippers, by Welch, rev., 136 chant Price of Boston: Colonel T. H. Per- Oliver, Andrew (1706-1774), stamp agent, 278 kins, rev., 404-405 Oliver, Andrew (1906-), rev. of Seaburg and Paxton, Charles, 278 Patterson's Merchant Prince of Boston: Peabody, George (1795-1869), biography of, Colonel T. H. Perkins, 1764-1854, 404-405 405-407 Olives, 175 Peale, Charles Willson, 423; fees of, 420W Olson, James S., "Gifford Pinchot and the Peale, Rembrandt, portrait of Washington, Politics of Hunger, 1932-1933," 508-520 423 On the Main Line, The Pennsylvania Railroad Pearl, naval ship, 331, 334, 338, 341 in the 19th Century, by Alexander, rev., 132 Pearls, 52 Opium, in China trade, 171 Pearson, Capt. Richard, 343, 344 The Ordeal of the Union, vol. 7, by Nevins, Pemberton, Israel, 303, 304 rev., 130-132 Pemberton, James, 303, 307; exile of, 315 Ordnance, 203 Pemberton, John, 300, 303, 304 Otis, James: on rights of Negroes, 106, 108; Penn, Gov. John (1729-1795): exile of, 60; and Stamp Act Congress, 14 Thos. McKean legal advisor to, 19 Otto, Jacob J., 170 Penn, William, functions of towns in Pa., 346 Ourry, Capt. George, 33 8» Penn Central Railroad, wreck of, 415-416 Oxford Furnace, N. J., 427, 429, 461; man- Pennington, Edward, 30777 aged by Selden T. Scranton, 435 Pennsylvania: 1932 unemployment in, 509; Oysters, fried, 236 obtains R. F. C. loans, 513-520; pre- history of, 526-528 Pennsylvania Chamber of Commerce, and Paddleford and Fay, 463 Giant Power, 497 Paine, Capt., barrack master of Phila., 79 Pennsylvania Chautauqua (Mt. Gretna), 231 1972 INDEX 567 Pennsylvania Chronicle, 52277 Pilcher, George William, Samuel Dames: Pennsylvania Evening Herald, 521 Apostle of Dissent in Colonial Virginia, Pennsylvania Evening Post, 86, 87 rev., 119-120 Pennsylvania Grange: attacks corporations, Pinchot, Gifford: attacks Hoover's relief 486; conservatism of, 5037* measures, 517; criticizes R.F.C., 516, 518; Pennsylvania Grange News, and electric demands federally financed relief, 509-520; energy, 491 and giant power concept, 481; ". . . and Pennsylvania Hospital, 95 the Politics of Hunger," by Olson, 508-520; Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association, presents Giant Power report to legislature, 483 494; urges interstate electrification, 499 Pennsylvania Railroad, 132; and riots of Pinckney, Elisa, ed., The Letterbook of Eliza 1877, 183-202; securities of owned by Lucas Pinckney, 1739-1762, rev., 395-396 Phila., 200 Pinckney, Eliza Lucas, letter book of, 395- Penrose, Boies (1860-1921), 483 396 Penrose, C. B. B., rev. of Alexander's On the Pitt, William (1708-1778), statue of, 293, 295 Main Line, The Pennsylvania Railroad in Pittsburgh, Pa.: police force of in 1877, 200; the 19th Century, 132 railroad riots of 1877, 184-202 passim Penrose, Charles, attacks Giant Power, 497, Place names, in Burlington County, N. J., 497* TT 412-413 Penton, Henry, 329/z The Plain People of Boston, 1830-1860: A The People's Choice: Philadelphia's William Study in City Growth, by Knights, rev., S. Vare. by Salter, rev., 413-414 267-269 Perkins, George W., 210, 221, 222, 224 Platt, Joseph C, 460, 460W, 464, 465 Perkins, Col. T. H. (1764-1854), biography Pleasants, Robert, 107 of, 404-405 Pleasants, Samuel, 303, 304 Peter's Road, 352 Ploughboy, ship, 171 Peterson, Charles E., ed., The Rules of Work Pocock, J. G. A., 149 1 of the Carpenters Company of . . . Phila- Poinsett, Joel; in Russia, 471 delphia 1786, rev., 250-251 Police, use of in Phila. riots of 1877, 186-202. Phelps, Anson G., 459, 465 See New Jersey State Police n Philadelphia: capture of by British, 328-345 Politics: in col. N. Y., 393~395; * Ky.f 1779- passim; during British occupation, 49-88 *792> 537~53%> r°k of cartoons in Stamp passim; 1932 unemployment in, 513; rail- Act, 275; Tammany, by Mushkat, rev., road riots of 1877, 183-202 126-128 Philadelphia Assemblies, dances, 99 Polk, Charles Peale, 423 Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, and Polynesian Debating Society, 472 Giant Power, 497 Pomerene, Atlee, 513, 518; denies R.F.C. "The Philadelphia Chef: Mastering the Art loans to Pa., 514, 516 of Philadelphia Cookery," by Emma Porter, $3 Seifrit Weigley, 229-240 Porter, Glenn, Merchants and Manufacturers Philadelphia Cook Book, 230 ..., rev., 544-545 Philadelphia Cooking School, 230, 239 Portraits, prices of, 420W Philadelphia Electric Company: dismisses Postlethwaite, John, inn of, 348 super power concept, 496; rates attacked, Potato cakes, 232 484 488W Potter, Bishop Henry C, 2o8w Philadelphia Food Exposition, 231 Pottsville, Pa., railroad reaches, 426 Philadelphia Museum of Art, Powel House Poverty in New York, 1783-1825, by Mohl, ballroom at, 422 rev., 125-126 Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, reaches Powel, Elizabeth Willing (Mrs. Samuel Pottsville, 426 Powel), and Wright's portrait of Washing- Philadelphia Stock Exchange, closed during ton, 419 riots, 192 Powel, John Hare, 422 Philadelphia Training School, for nurses, 238 Powel, Samuel (1739-1793), death of, 421 Philadelphia Troop of Light Horse. See First Powel, Samuel (1818-1885), 422 Troop Phila. City Cavalry Powel House, Phila., 421, 423 "Philadelphians in Exile: The Problem of "The Powel Portrait of Washington by Loyalty During the American Revolution," Joseph Wright," by Nicholas B. Wain- by Robert F. Oaks, 298-325 wright, 4!9~423 Pig iron: sales of, 448; smelted with anthra- Powell, William S., et al, eds., The Regulators cite.427 in North Carolina, A Documentary History, Pike, Thomas, 304W, 312, 313 *759-*776, rev., 245-247 568 INDEX October

Prang, Louis, biog. of, 258-259 Record, George L., 492 Pratt, Sir Charles, Lord Camden, 288 Record, Phila. newspaper, on Wm. S. Stokley, Prendergast, William A., 500 198, 199 Presbyterians, oppose Church of England in Red Bank, N. J.: Am. fort at, 333, 340, 341; Del., 29 repulses British attack, 334 Press: of Pittsburgh, encourages 1877 riots, Reed, Lt. George, 170 201; reaction of to U. S. Steel's founding, Reed, Joseph, 33, 35, 9m, 96 212 Reed, schooner, 53, 58, 71 Price, Capt., 74 Reeve, Capt. Samuel, 33m Printers, Reynier Jansen of Philadelphia, The Regulators in North Carolina, A Docu- Early American Printer; by Riewald, rev., mentary History, 1759-1776-, Powell, et al.y 391-392 eds., rev., 245-247 Privacy in Colonial New England, by Fla- Relief, during 1932-1933, 508-520 herty, rev., 529-530 Religion: Samuel Davies: Apostle of Dissent, Privateers^ 71 n by Pilcher, rev., 119-120; of Revolutionary Progressivism: decline of in 1920's, 480, 492; leaders, 91-92 and rural electrification, 481 Remini, Robert V., rev. of Mushkat's Proud, Robert, on Quaker pop. of Phila., Tammany: The Evolution of a Political 298-299 Machine, 1789-1865, 126-128 Province Island, Delaware R., 340 Retail Grocers' Association, Phila., 237 Public Service Commission, of Pa.: and rate Retail Grocers', Manufacturers and Pure regulation, 490; rural electrification, 499, Food Exposition, 237 502 Revere, Paul, Stamp Act cartoon by, 284 Pure Food Convention, Washington, D. C, "The Revival of the Aurora*, a Letter to 237 Tench Coxe," by Peter J. Parker, 521-525 Puritanism, social ethic of, 241-242 Reynier Jansen of Philadelphia, Early Ameri- Pushkin, Alexander, trans, of, 479 can Printer, by Riewald, rev., 391-392 Reynolds, Capt. Francis, 33in, 334 Rheumatism, 52 Rice, Howard C, Jr., rev. of Carroll's Henri Quick, Herbert, 485, 492 Mercier and the American Civil War, 408- Quimby, Ian M. G., ed., American Painting 410 to 1776: A Reappraisal, rev., S3SS31 Rice, S3 Richardson, E. P., 423; "Stamp Act Car- toons in the Colonies," 275-297 Richardson, James, rev. of Coakley's Jersey Race relations, in Am. Revolution, 92-93 Troopers, 545-546 Railroads: develop coal industry, 426; Main Ricketson, William, 431, 434 Line of Pa. Railroad, 132; manufacture of Ridgely, Dr. Charles, 20, 28 rails for, 456-468; and riots of 1877, 183- Riewald, J. G., Reynier Jansen of Philadel- 202; wreck of the Penn Central, 415-416 phia, Early American Printer, rev., 391-392 Rails, for railroads, manufacture of, 456-468; Riggs, John Beverley, A Guide to the Manu- See Lackawanna Iron and Coal Company, scripts in the Eleutherian Mills Historical 424-468 Library, rev., 134-135 Rainbow, British frigate, 343 Right of assembly, denied in Phila. riots of Raisonable, British war ship, 343 1877, i88;z, 196 Ramsdell, Homer, 465 Riots: against Pa. Railroad in 1877, 183-202; Randolph, Herbert, 292 over Stamp Act, 278 Randolph, John, congressman, 171 Ritchie, ship, S3y $3n Rau, Otto, 485, 504 Ritner, Joseph, 388, 389 Rawdon, Lord, 83» Rittenhouse, David, 33, 94, 98, 100 Rayback, Joseph G., rev. of Porter and Ritter, David, 371, 372, 374 Lives ay's Merchants and Manufacturers Roaring Brook, Scranton, Pa., 431, 444 . . ., 544-545 Robbins, Caroline, rev. of Silverman's Se- Read, George: on Del. Com. of Correspon- lected Letters of Cotton Mather, 549-550 dence, 21; opposes Townshend Acts, 18; Roberts, George B., rev. of Wister's Fanny, opposes vote for Independence, 44; repeal The American Kemble, 542-543 of Stamp Act, 17 Roberts, John, $6n Reading, Pa., railroad riots in, 195 Roberts, Jonathan, congressman, 169, 173 Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and re- Robeson, William, 429 lief loans to states, 510-519 Robinson, Thomas, 22, 28 1972 INDEX 569

Rockets, 77 Rutledge, Anna Wells, rev. of Pinckney, ed., Rockingham, Marquess of. See Watson- The Letterbook of Eliza Lucas Pinckney, Went worth, Charles 1739-1762, 395-396 Rocky Hill, N. J., Geo. Washington painted at, 419, 420 Rodney, Caesar, 6, 12, 14, 16, 23; casts vote Sailcloth, 469 for Independence, 44; influence of in Del. St. Andrew's, golf club, Yonkers, N. Y., 211 Assembly, 40 St. Andrew's Society, 99 Rodney, John. 12, 17 St. Croix, trade with, 74 Roebuck, naval ship, 328, 331, 334, 338, 340, St. George's Evening Trade School, N. Y., 341 216 Roger Sherman's Connecticut. . ., by Collier, St. George's Society, 99 rev., 122-123 St. James, privateer, 171 Rogers, H. H., 208 St. Leger, Col. Barry, 50 Roosevelt, Franklin D., and Morris L. St. Patrick's Society, 99 Cooke, 506 Salads, 233; chicken, 236 Rorer Hall, Mt. Gretna, 231 Salaries, of Chas. M. Schwab, 219 Rorer, James, at Harvard, 234 Sales tax, 1932, approved by Pa. Assembly, Rorer, Sarah Tyson (Mrs. William Albert £15 Rorer), "The Philadelphia Chef," 229-240 Salt: regulations on imports of, $6\ in salad Rorer, William Albert, 239 dressing, 232; used in blast furnaces, 444 Roscoe Conkling of New York: Voice in the Salter, J. T., The People's Choice: Philadel- Senate, by Jordan, rev., 256-258 phia's William S. Vare, 413-414 Rosenberger, Homer T., rev. of Kipping's Samuel Davies: Apostle of Dissent in Colonial The Hessian View of America, 1770-1783, Virginia, by Pilcher, rev., 119-120 397-399 Sandwich, Lord, 293, 295 Ross, George, II (1730-1779), Lancaster Saratoga, Battle of, 50, 66 speculation of, 359 Saul, Norman E., "America's First Student Ross. J. D., 480 of Russian . . .," 469-479 Rosslyn, Earl of, as a gambler, 220 Scarlet fever, 433 Rothschild, Lord, 222 Scattergood, J. Henry, 480, 498 Roulette, at Monte Carlo, 220 Schiff, Jacob H., 208 Roundhouse, at Callowhill St., Phila., 189, Schlusser, George, 95 190 Schuylkill River, potability of water of, 232, Rowe, G. S.: rev. of Ammon's James Monroe: 236 The Quest for National Identity, 124-125; Schwab, Charles M.: abilities of, 212; con- "Thomas McKean and the Coming of the flict with Elbert H. Gary, 214-215; Revolution," 3-47 gambles at Monte Carlo, 220^-221; ill- Rowell, John W., Yankee Cavalrymen . . ., nesses of, 223, 224; mansion of in N. Y.. rev., 259-260 219-220; on labor unions, 218; presented Rubinow, Isaac. 510 at Court, 222; as pres. of U. S. Steel, 203- Ruggles, Timotny, and Stamp Act Congress, 228; resigns as pres. of U. S. Steel, 22-7; 14,15 role in Morgan's purchase of Carnegie The Rules of Work of the Carpenters' Company Steel, 208-212 of . . . Philadelphia 1786, Peterson, ed., Scientific Management, 483, 484 rev., 250-251 Scott, Dr. James, in Stamp Act cartoons, Rum, regulations on imports of, $6 293, 295 Rural electrification, 490; and Giant Power Scott, Thomas A., and railroad riots of 1877, report, 493; need for, 481; and Pa. order 184-202 No. 27, 499^ 501 Scranton, Caroline, 448 Rural Electrification Administration, and Scranton, Charles, 452, 455, 456; manages Morris L. Cooke, 506 Oxford Furnace, 465 Rush, Dr. Benjamin, 34, 38-39, 98, 370; Scranton, Ellen Henry (Mrs. Selden T. Revolutionary Gadfly, by Hawke, rev., 247- Scranton), 429, 432, 443, 466 249 Scranton, Erastus C, 436, 438, 449, 451, 460 Rush, Richard, and Wm. Jones, 172 Scranton, George Whitfield, 429, 441, 464; Russell, Jonathan, 472, 479; and Wm. D. life of, 435; and rails for railroads, 457; Lewis, 477, 478 repairs furnace, 444,445; supervises Lacka- Russia: Am. trade with, 469-479; Am. wanna works, 447, 450, 453, 455 travelers to, 471 Scranton, Jane Hiles (Mrs. George W. Russian language, study of, 469-479 Scranton), 435 57° INDEX October Scranton, Joseph H. (1813-1872), 436, 438, Sir William Johnson, ship, 58 1 Skaggs, Julian, 4247? o 449, 45 , 460, 464, 465 ^^ Scranton, Selden T., 429, 446, 451, 464, 466; Skardon, Alvin W., William Augustus involvement of with Wm. Henry, 437-447; Muhlenberg: Church Leader in the Cities, life of, 434—435; and nail manufactory, 454; rev., 255-256 negotiates loans, 450, 453 Skibo Castle, Scotland, 205 Scranton family, papers of, 425 Skidmore, William B., 465 Scranton, Pa.: growth of, 4247?; origins of, Skinner, Stephen, 52 Skinner & Yates, 53, 71, 81 431 Slavery: attacked by Anthony Benezet, 104- Scrantonia. See Scranton, Pa. 113; defended by philosophers, 106 Scrantons, Grant and Company, 424, 438; Sloan, Sheldon, "Parson Weems on Frank- reorganization of, 451 lin's Death," 369-375 Scrantons and Platt, formation of, 464, 465 Slocum, Benjamin, 431 Scrapple, 230 Slocum, Ebenezer, 431 Seaburg, Carl, and Patterson, Stanley, Slocum's Hollow. See Scranton, Pa. Merchant Prince of Boston: Colonel T. H. Slops, naval attire, 337 Perkins, 1^64-1854, rev., 404-405 Slotten, Martha Calvert, 546 Searle, Anne. See McCall, Anne Searle Smedley, William, 237 Second Regiment Armory, Phila., 238 Smilie, John, 144, 14572; and Bank of North Segle, Benjamin, 102 Am., 152 Selected Letters of Cotton Mather, com. by Smith, Adam, 64, 158 Silverman, rev., 549-550 Smith, Alfred E., 499, 506 Sellers, Charles Coleman, Archives and Manu- Smith, Ira F., Ill, 526-528 script Collections of Dickinson College, rev., Smith, R. C, In and Out of Town, rev., 133 546-547 Smith, Robert, of Chester Co., 96 Sellers, John, 101, 102 Smith, Robert, Sec. of State, 171 Selsam, J. Paul, 89, 93, 101 Smith, Samuel (1752-1839), biog. of, rev., Sergeant, Thomas, and Family Party, 377 Serle, Ambrose, 329 380, 538-54O Servants, domestic, 234-235 Smith, William, broker, 3077* Settle, Bache countryseat, 522, 525 Smith, William, print seller, 295 Shakespeare, reading of, 474 Smith, William (1727-1803), biog. of by Shank, Michael, 349 Jones, rev., SS^SS^- Sharp, Granville, nin Smith, William Drewet, 30777; escape of, 312, Sheldon, Henry, 465 313 Sherman, Roger, biog. of by Collier, rev., Smuggling, profits in during Am. Rev., 62 122-123 Snowden & Fisher's, ale, 175 Shippen, Edward, I (1703-1781), of Lan- Society for Cultivation of Silk, 100 caster, as agent for Hamiltons, 3$S~3^ Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, 29 passim Society of Friends (Quakers), conflict among Shippen, Joseph, 34 in Pa., 1750-1800, 117 Shipton, Clifford K., rev. of Foster's Their Solms, Compte de, 420 Solitary Way: The Puritan Social Ethic Somerset, British warship, 338, 340 . . ., 241-242 Southwark Theater, 50 Shryock, Richard Harrison, rev. of Hawke's Spanktown Yearly Meeting, hoax, 302 Benjamin Rush: Revolutionary Gadfly, 247- Spark, Victor D., 423 249 Spencer, Lord Charles, 32972 Shy, John, rev. of Gipson's The British Em- Spies, in Phila. in Am. Rev., 328 pire Before the American Revolution, 114— Spiller, Robert E., rev. of Brown's William 115 Cullen Bryant, 407-408 Sidney, Algernon, 149 Spreckels, Rudolph, 480 Sign Posts: Place Names in the History of Sproat, David, Loyalist, 85 Burlington County, N. J., by Bis bee, rev., Stamp Act, protested, 13, 299 412-413 "Stamp Act Cartoons in the Colonies," by Silver, American, 264-266 E. P. Richardson, 275-297 Silverman, Kenneth, comp., Selected Letters Stamp Act Congress, 13, 16 of Cotton Mather, rev., 549-550 Stanhope, William, 149 Simmons, J. Edward, 208 State Emergency Relief Board, of Pa., 514 Simon, Joseph, ground rent of, 360 State House Yard. See Independence Square Simon, Roger D., rev. of Knights' The Plain State in Schuylkill, 99 People of Boston, 1830-1860, 267-269 Staves, 70 1972 INDEX 571 Steel, James (Jl. 1730-1740), of Phila., pur- Tammany Society, 99 chases Lancaster site for And. Hamilton, Tammany: The Evolution of a Political Ma- 35* chine, 1789-1865, by Mushkat, rev., 126- Steel industry: primary producers of, 204; 128 protective tariff for, 217; and Chas. M. Tariffs,Chas. M.Schwab defends forsteel,2i7 Schwab, 203-228 Taxation, single-tax movement, 410-411 Steel Trust. See United States Steel Taxes, levied for relief, 513 Steiner, Joseph, 196 Taylor, Frederick W., 483, 484 Stenerson, Douglas C, H. L. Mencken: Taylor, John (d. 1756), surveys Lancaster Iconoclast from Baltimore, rev., 262-264 Twp., 349 Stephens, Philip, 329 Taylor, Robert J., ed., The Susquehanna Steuart, Sir James, 158 Company Papers, vols. 10 and 11, rev., Stevens, Robert L., 458W 2CI-253 Stevens, Sylvester K., 503^; The Papers of Technology: in high voltage transmittal, 481; Henry Bouquet, Vol. 1. rev., 531-533 of iron manufacturing, 424 Stieglitz & Company, 409 Temin, Peter, 453 Stimson, Henry L., 491, 492 Temple, Lord, 453 Stokes, J ames, 465 Temple, Henry, 329^ Stokley, Mayor William S., and railroad Temple, Sir John, 67 riots of 1877, 186-202 Templin, Samuel, 443, 444 Story William, 278 "Tench Coxe: Tory Merchant," by Jacob E. Stoudt, John J., rev. of Hamilton's The Beth- Cooke, 48-88 lehem Diary, vol. 1, 1742-1744, 266-267 Tennessee Valley Authority, 506 Strahl, Dr. 472, 473 Thames, frigate, 71 n Stratford Hotel, Phila., 234 Theater: career of Anne Brunton Merry. 403- Strikes, the railroad riots of 1877, 183-202 404; during British occupation of Phila., 50 Strong, William, 178 Their Solitary Way: The Puritan Social Strong, Mrs. William, 178 Ethic . .., by Foster, rev., 241-242 Strong, William, Jr., 178 Thomas, David, 427 Stuart, Gilbert, 423 "Thomas McKean and the Coming of the Stuart, James, 82« Revolution," by G. S. Rowe, 3-47 Stuart, John, 3rd Earl of Bute, in Stamp Act Thompson, James, 70 cartoons, 277, 282, 288, 293 Thompson, Thomas, II2« Stuart, Robert Y., 487W Thompson^ Thomas McKean, 11 Stumpf. Vernon O., rev. of Powell's The Thorp, Willard, rev. of Stenerson's H. L, Regulators in North Carolina, A Docu- Mencken: Iconoclast from Baltimore, 262- mentary History, 1759-1776, 245-247 264 Sugar, 74; loaf, 5-3 Throop, Benjamin, 454, 455 Sullivan, Gen. John, and Quaker spy plot, 302 Tilden Collection, N. Y. Public Library, 292 Sugar Act, 275, 276, 279 Tilghman, Edward (1750-1815), 34 Sun Inn, Bethlehem, death of Wm. Jones at, Tilghman, Col. Tench. 84, 85 182 Tilghman William, 86, 87 Superpower. See Giant power, 481 Tobacco, Russian, 476 Supplement to Charles Evans1 American Tollemache. Hon. John, 341 n Bibliography, Index to, 414-415 Tolles, Frederick B., 105, no Supreme Executive Council, Pa., harasses Tolliff, Elizabeth, 321 Quakers, 302, 303 Tomkinson, E. M., 374 Surgery, amputation of John Hunt's leg, 322 Tompkins Square, N. Y., 199 Susquehanna and Delaware Canal and Kail- Tories, in Am. Rev. See Loyalists road, 430 Tortola, 73 Susquehanna Company Papers, vols. 10 and "The Town Proprietors of Lancaster, 1730- 11, Taylor, ed., rev., 251-253 1790," by Jerome H. Wood, Jr., 346-368 Sussex County, Del.: conservatism of, 12,19; Towns, founding of in Pa., 346 resents New Castle Co., 23; Tories in Townsnend Acts, attacked by Thos. Mc- challenge Congress, 39 Kean, 18, 19 Svinin, Pavel, 475, 479 Trade and commerce: during occupation of Swiss settlers, in Lancaster, Pa., 354 Phila.. 51-88; effect of nonimportation on, 286; facilitated by Bank of North Am., 151; illegal voyages in War of 1812, 176; Table Talk, 230, 237 imports of British iron, 4*6; in Chinese Talman, John, 455, 457, 458, 461 opium, 171; with Russia, t 572 INDEX October Trainmen, 184 Waddy, Capt., British naval officer, 61 Trainmen's Union, 184 Wadsworth, Jeremiah, 141 n, 154,155 Wages, as issue in railroad riots of 1877, Tn-State Power Commission, 500 183-202 passim. See also Salaries The True Benjamin Franklin (Fisher), 375 Wagner, Robert, 510, 515, 519 Trusts, U. S. Steel as, 212 Wainwright, Nicholas B.: rev. of Freeman's Truxtun, Thomas, 171 Louis Prang: Color Lithographer, Giant of Tuberculosis, of Mrs. Tench Coxe, 65 a Man, 258-259; "The Powel Portrait of Tubes, steel, improved technology of, 206 Washington by Joseph Wright," 419-423 Tugs, police, 188 Walker Tariff, 458, 460 Tver (Kalinin), Russia, Wm. D. Lewis at, Wallis, George, 109 474, 475, 477 Walpole, Horace, 292, 293 War for the West, 1790-1813, by Bird, rev., 253-254 Unemployment, in 1932, 508, 509, 513 War of 1812: financing of, 176; U. S. naval Union Depot, Pittsburgh, destruction of, 185 strategy in, 167, 168; and Wm. Jones as Unions. See Labor Sec. of Navy, 173-181 United Mine Workers, 261; opposed to Giant War burton, Bishop of Gloucester, 293 Power, 504, 505 Warner, Chapman, 429, 435 United States, frigate, 170 Washington, Bushrod, on portrait of Geo. United States Shipbuilding Company, 224- Washington, 421 227 Washington, George: cherry tree incident, United States Steel Corporation: birth of, 369; first portraits of, 420*; portrait of by 212; and Chas. M. Schwab, 203-228 Jos. Wright, 419-423; on Va. exiles, 324 University Club, N. Y., dinner at, 208, 211 Washington, Martha, painted by Jos. University of Pennsylvania: charter of re- Wright, 420 pealed, 156; honors Thos. McKean, 9; Watlington, Patricia, The Partisan Spirit: slavery debated at, 106. See College and Kentucky Politics, 1779-1792, rev., 537-538 Academy of Philadelphia Watson, Went worth, Charles, Marquess of An Unsettled People, Social Order and Dis- Rockingham, 286, 291 order in American History, by Berthoff, Watt, Lt. James, 341 rev-j 399-4O1 Watts, Robert, 52, 81 n Utility companies: regulation of, 480, 481; Wealth: concept of, 148; of Pa. Rev. leaders, rural rates of, 490 91 Vebb, James, 359 Webster, Daniel, 381 Valley Forge, occupied by , Wedderburn, Alexander, 295 50 Weemsj Mason Locke: account of Franklin's Van Buren, Martin, 378; on G. M. Dallas death, 369-376; biography of Franklin, 371 and Bank of U. S. recharter, 38\n Weigley, Emma Seifrit: rev. of Austin's The Van Devanter, Ann C: rev. of Quimby's Woolsey Sisters of New York . .., 269-270; American Painting to 1776: A Reappraisal, "The Philadelphia Chef: Mastering the $3S~$il\ rev- °f Williams' The Ancestor: Art of Philadelphia Cookery," 229-240 The World of William Williams, 120-121 Weigley, Russell F., rev. of Nevins' The Van Horn, William, 98 Ordeal of the Union, 130-132 Van Houten's chocolate, 237 Welch, Charles E., Oh! Dem Golden Slippers, Vare, William S., 483, 509; career of, 413-414 rev., 136 Veblen, Thorstein, 48472 Wells, Philip P., 485, 487W, 499, 500, 502 Venereal disease, cures for, 52 Welsh, John, 193 Venus, transit of, 101 Wertmuller, Adolph Ulrich, 423 Vergennes, Comte de, 66 West, Benjamin, Jos. Wright studies under, Vigilant, naval ship, 330, 333, 334, 338, 340, 419 34i West Indies: British trade regulations of, 57; Vincent, Roberta Adams, 546 Tench Coxe's trade with, $S, SI Vinegar, in salad dressing, 232 West Philadelphia Depot, of Pa. Railroad, Virginia Exiles, 298-325 187,190 Virginia Resolutions, 278 , countryseat, 97 Voltaire, Francois Marie Arouet de, accepts Wharton, Joseph, mansion used for mes- slavery, 106 chianza, 77 Von Donop, Count Carl, attacks fort at Red Wharton, Thomas, Sr. (1730/1-ca 1784), 299, Bank, 334 303; exile of, 318, 324 1972 INDEX 573 Wharton, Thomas, Jr. (i735-1778), 94, 322 Wolf, Edwin, 2nd. rev. of Riewald's Reynier Wharton, Thomas (fl. 1798), 522« Jansen of Philadelphia, Early American Whipple, Sidney B., lion Printer, 391-392 White, Gov. George, of Ohio. 513 Wolf, Gov. George, 378, 387, 388, 389 White , 491 Wolle, John F., 429, 431 Whitehill, Robert, 153 Woman's Health Protective Association, 135 Whitelock, Isaac, 350 Wood, Gordon S., 139?* Whiteman, Maxwell: rev. of Campbell's Wood, Jerome H., Jr., "The Town Pro- Maryland in Africa. The Maryland State prietors of Lancaster, 1730-1790," 346-368 Colonization Society, 1831-1857, 128-130; Woodruff, George, 485, 487W Copper for America: The Hendricks Family Woolen Manufacturers Association, 100 and a National Industry, rev., 244-245 Wooler, Richard, 350 Wickwire, Franklin B., rev. of Gruber's The Woolman. John, writings of, 242-244 Howe Brothers and the American Revolu- The Woolsey Sisters of New York . . ., by tion, 551-5^2 Austin, rev., 269-270 Wier? Commissary General Daniel, 59, 80 Workingmen's Party of the United States, Wilkins, William: aptd. to Russian mission, 196, 199 390; aspires to vice-presidency, 385; and Worthington, Bishop George, 2o8w Family Party, 377, 378; and 2nd Bank of The Wreck of the Penn Central, by Daughen U. S. recharter fight, 380, 384-386 and Binzen, rev., 415-416 Wilkinson, Mr., Phila. engraver, 284, 295; Wright, John, of Wright's Ferry, 748 r Stamp Act cartoons by, 285 , 286w, 294^ Wright, Joseph? artist-, death of, 421; por- Wilkinson, John, 102 trait of Washington, 419-423 Willcox, William B., ed., The Papers of Wright, Patience, sculptress, 419 Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 15, rev.. 533-535 Wright's Ferry, on Susquehanna, 348 William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, 286, Wyer, S. S., 497« 291, 295 Wynkoop, Henry, 97, 102, 103 William Augustus Muhlenberg: Church Leader in the Cities, by Skardon, rev., 255-256 William Cobbett and the United States, 1792- Xoas. Xoanby, no 1835. A Bibliography . . ., by Gaines, rev., XYZ Affair, 521 540-541 William Cullen Bryant, by Brown, rev., 407- 408 Yankee Cavalrymen: Through the Civil War "William Jones: Mr. Madison's Secretary of with the Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry, by the Navy," by Edward K. Eckert, 167-182 Rowell, rev., 259-260 Williams, John Francis. The Ancestor: The "Yankee Doodle," 478 World of William Williams, rev., 120-121 Yates, Richard, 52, 58, 64 Williams, Richmond D., 424W; rev. of White- Yeates, Jasper (1745-1817), as agent for man's Copper for America: The Hendricks Hamiltons, 355-368 passim Family and a National Industry, 244-245 Yellow fever (Phila., 1798), 521 Williams, William, biog. of, rev., 120-121 Young, Hamilton, 81 n Willing, Thomas, 65 Young, Thomas, 35, 91 n Willits, Frank P., 487W Young, William, Phila. merchant, 178, 179 Wilmot, Henry, 13 Wilson, Benjamin, Stamp Act cartoon of, 292 Wilson, James, and Bank of North Am., 154, Zahniser, Marvin R., 395 155 Zane, Jonathan, refuses Continental cur- Wilson, Richard, artist, 292 rency, 301 Wilson, Sir Robert, 292 Zebra, British ship, 341 Wilton, Joseph, sculptor, 295 Zeichner, Oscar, rev. of Collier's Roger Sher- Winchester, Va., Quaker exiles at, 308-325 man's Connecticut, 122-123 passim Zenker, Andrew, 472 Wine, 53 Zuckerman, Michael, rev. of Berthoff's An Wister, Fanny Kemble, ed., Fanny, The Unsettled People, Social Order and Disorder American Kemble, rev., 542-543 in American History, 399-401