OFFICIAL RECORD of PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 26 June
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LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 9305 OFFICIAL RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 26 June 2008 The Council continued to meet at Nine o'clock MEMBERS PRESENT: THE PRESIDENT THE HONOURABLE MRS RITA FAN HSU LAI-TAI, G.B.M., G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALBERT HO CHUN-YAN IR DR THE HONOURABLE RAYMOND HO CHUNG-TAI, S.B.S., S.B.ST.J., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LEE CHEUK-YAN THE HONOURABLE MARTIN LEE CHU-MING, S.C., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE DAVID LI KWOK-PO, G.B.M., G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE FRED LI WAH-MING, J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE LUI MING-WAH, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MARGARET NG THE HONOURABLE MRS SELINA CHOW LIANG SHUK-YEE, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE JAMES TO KUN-SUN THE HONOURABLE CHEUNG MAN-KWONG THE HONOURABLE CHAN YUEN-HAN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE BERNARD CHAN, G.B.S., J.P. 9306 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 THE HONOURABLE CHAN KAM-LAM, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MRS SOPHIE LEUNG LAU YAU-FUN, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LEUNG YIU-CHUNG THE HONOURABLE SIN CHUNG-KAI, S.B.S., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE PHILIP WONG YU-HONG, G.B.S. THE HONOURABLE WONG YUNG-KAN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE JASPER TSANG YOK-SING, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE HOWARD YOUNG, S.B.S., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE YEUNG SUM, J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU CHIN-SHEK, J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU KONG-WAH, J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU WONG-FAT, G.B.M., G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MIRIAM LAU KIN-YEE, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE EMILY LAU WAI-HING, J.P. THE HONOURABLE CHOY SO-YUK, J.P. THE HONOURABLE ANDREW CHENG KAR-FOO THE HONOURABLE TIMOTHY FOK TSUN-TING, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE TAM YIU-CHUNG, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ABRAHAM SHEK LAI-HIM, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LI FUNG-YING, B.B.S., J.P. LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 9307 THE HONOURABLE TOMMY CHEUNG YU-YAN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALBERT CHAN WAI-YIP THE HONOURABLE FREDERICK FUNG KIN-KEE, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE AUDREY EU YUET-MEE, S.C., J.P. THE HONOURABLE WONG KWOK-HING, M.H. THE HONOURABLE LEE WING-TAT THE HONOURABLE LI KWOK-YING, M.H., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE JOSEPH LEE KOK-LONG, J.P. THE HONOURABLE DANIEL LAM WAI-KEUNG, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE JEFFREY LAM KIN-FUNG, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ANDREW LEUNG KWAN-YUEN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALAN LEONG KAH-KIT, S.C. THE HONOURABLE LEUNG KWOK-HUNG DR THE HONOURABLE KWOK KA-KI DR THE HONOURABLE FERNANDO CHEUNG CHIU-HUNG THE HONOURABLE CHEUNG HOK-MING, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE WONG TING-KWONG, B.B.S. THE HONOURABLE RONNY TONG KA-WAH, S.C. THE HONOURABLE CHIM PUI-CHUNG 9308 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 PROF THE HONOURABLE PATRICK LAU SAU-SHING, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALBERT JINGHAN CHENG, J.P. THE HONOURABLE KWONG CHI-KIN THE HONOURABLE TAM HEUNG-MAN THE HONOURABLE MRS ANSON CHAN, G.B.M., J.P. MEMBERS ABSENT: THE HONOURABLE JAMES TIEN PEI-CHUN, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE VINCENT FANG KANG, J.P. PUBLIC OFFICERS ATTENDING: THE HONOURABLE HENRY TANG YING-YEN, G.B.S., J.P. THE CHIEF SECRETARY FOR ADMINISTRATION THE HONOURABLE JOHN TSANG CHUN-WAH, J.P. THE FINANCIAL SECRETARY THE HONOURABLE WONG YAN-LUNG, S.C., J.P. THE SECRETARY FOR JUSTICE THE HONOURABLE MICHAEL SUEN MING-YEUNG, G.B.S., J.P. SECRETARY FOR EDUCATION THE HONOURABLE FREDERICK MA SI-HANG, J.P. SECRETARY FOR COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE HONOURABLE STEPHEN LAM SUI-LUNG, J.P. SECRETARY FOR CONSTITUTIONAL AND MAINLAND AFFAIRS LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 9309 THE HONOURABLE AMBROSE LEE SIU-KWONG, I.D.S.M., J.P. SECRETARY FOR SECURITY DR THE HONOURABLE YORK CHOW YAT-NGOK, S.B.S., J.P. SECRETARY FOR FOOD AND HEALTH THE HONOURABLE DENISE YUE CHUNG-YEE, G.B.S., J.P. SECRETARY FOR THE CIVIL SERVICE THE HONOURABLE TSANG TAK-SING, J.P. SECRETARY FOR HOME AFFAIRS THE HONOURABLE MATTHEW CHEUNG KIN-CHUNG, G.B.S., J.P. SECRETARY FOR LABOUR AND WELFARE PROF THE HONOURABLE K C CHAN, S.B.S., J.P. SECRETARY FOR FINANCIAL SERVICES AND THE TREASURY THE HONOURABLE MRS CARRIE LAM CHENG YUET-NGOR, J.P. SECRETARY FOR DEVELOPMENT THE HONOURABLE EDWARD YAU TANG-WAH, J.P. SECRETARY FOR THE ENVIRONMENT THE HONOURABLE EVA CHENG, J.P. SECRETARY FOR TRANSPORT AND HOUSING PROF LAU SIU-KAI, J.P. HEAD, CENTRAL POLICY UNIT CLERKS IN ATTENDANCE: MR RICKY FUNG CHOI-CHEUNG, J.P., SECRETARY GENERAL MRS VIVIAN KAM NG LAI-MAN, ASSISTANT SECRETARY GENERAL MS PAULINE NG MAN-WAH, ASSISTANT SECRETARY GENERAL 9310 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 PRESIDENT (in Cantonese): A quorum is lacking as there are only 22 Members in the Chamber. Clerk, please ring the bell. (After the summoning bell had been rung, a number of Members entered the Chamber) PRESIDENT (in Cantonese): A quorum is now present. The meeting now starts. BILLS Council went into Committee. Committee Stage CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): Committee stage. Council is now in Committee. REVENUE BILL 2008 CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): As requested by Mr LEE Cheuk-yan, the Committee will deal with clauses 7 and 10 and other clauses separately. I now propose the question to you and that is: That the following clauses stand part of the Revenue Bill 2008. CLERK (in Cantonese): Clauses 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 and 11 to 19. CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): Does any Member wish to speak? (No Member indicated a wish to speak) LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 9311 CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): I now put the question to you and that is: That the clauses stand part of the Bill. Will those in favour please raise their hands? (Members raised their hands) CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): Those against please raise their hands. (No hands raised) CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): I think the question is agreed by a majority of the Members present. I declare the motion passed. CLERK (in Cantonese): Clause 7. CHAIRMAN (in Cantonese): Does any Member wish to speak? MR LEE CHEUK-YAN (in Cantonese): Madam Chairman, the reason I have applied to single out this clause so that Members could vote on it separately is that I wish to urge Members to object to the proposed clause 7. Well, what is clause 7 all about? It is very simple. Clause 7 proposes to lower the standard rate of salaries tax by 1%, from 16% to 15%. I urge Members to support my amendment. Yesterday, we already put forward the relevant justifications. Actually, the reason is simply to manifest the "ability to pay" principle. The Secretary said yesterday that this is unfair ― unfair to "the kings of employees" ― including himself. I do not know whether he was airing his own grievances, but how will this be unfair? The reason he gave was that as the rate of salaries tax has been reverted to the 2002-2003 level for everyone, if this is not applied to them, it would be unfair to them. 9312 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ─ 26 June 2008 I think this claim has disregarded a basic fact, and that is, there is already "extremely, extremely, extremely great inequity" in Hong Kong, meaning that the distribution of resources in Hong Kong as a whole is so unequal that most of Hong Kong's wealth is owned by a very small group of people, with the top 10% alone owning 40% of the wealth. This is the situation in Hong Kong and it is extremely, extremely, extremely unfair. What I am now doing is to make this "extremely, extremely, extremely great inequity" a little bit more equitable, only just a little bit more so, but the Secretary said that this is unfair to them. To say that this is unfair to them is only making this "extremely, extremely, extremely great inequity" (that is, the problem of disparity between the rich and the poor) even more serious. Thus, the Secretary's complaint about "unfairness" is actually indicative of his neglect of the "great inequity". I hope everyone could see that the Secretary's claim is unjustified. On the other hand, I have listened to Mr Ronny TONG's explanation. He said his friends think that there is no reason to punish those who are financially successfully and there is no reason to exclude them from the tax reduction. Moreover, even though they are punished, it does not necessarily mean that it will benefit the poor. This is what they claimed. Mr Ronny TONG said that he did not have an answer for his friends, but I think the question is very easy to answer. Mr Ronny Tong himself has also mentioned that the position of the Civic Party is that those who have the ability should pay more, and the current proposal is only to give effect to the "ability to pay" principle. Under the existing tax system, the marginal tax rate is set at 17%. According to the current proposal of the Government, taxpayers are only required to pay taxes up to 15% of their salaries as opposed to the original 16%. If we have no objection to it, then the rate of salaries tax will be revised from 16% to 15%, but I think if the rate can continue to be pitched at 16%, the "ability to pay" principle could be better manifested.