Hongkongers Open Their Hearts and Wallets to Victims
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On the Election of the Chief Executive in Hong Kong
- 1 - Viktor Ungemach: On the Election of the Chief Executive in Hong Kong. Head of Government or Lieutenant of Beijing? The election of the Chief Executive held in Hong Kong on March 25, 2007 was the third to take place since the crown colony was returned to the People's Republic of China and transformed into a so-called special administrative region (SAR). Donald Tsang Yam-kuen, the former head of government, emerged victorious with 649 of 796 votes, whereas Alan Leong Kah-kit, his challenger from the pro-democratic camp, obtained only 123 votes. Although his programme hardly differed from that of his opponent, Mr Tsang was favoured from the start in the elections, which were accompanied by a public campaign for the first time. Their opinions differed only on the question of introducing universal suffrage, which was strongly advocated by Mr Leong. Properly speaking, the basic law of Hong Kong provides for the election of the Chief Executive to take place in 2007 and that of the Legislative Council in 2008. However, the realisation of these two projects was later predicated on current developments within the SAR, leaving Beijing sufficient scope for influencing Hong Kong politics. When the People's Republic of China said that Hong Kong's population lacked experience in dealing with democracy, it prompted discontent among that population, causing a record number of 500,000 people in the SAR to take to the streets in 2004 and, moreover, initiating the formation of several political parties that demand democracy. However, as their only common denominator was the call for a swift realisation of universal suffrage, the clout of the pro-democratic camp remained weak. -
Hong Kong's Endgame and the Rule of Law (Ii): the Battle Over "The People" and the Business Community in the Transition to Chinese Rule
HONG KONG'S ENDGAME AND THE RULE OF LAW (II): THE BATTLE OVER "THE PEOPLE" AND THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY IN THE TRANSITION TO CHINESE RULE JACQUES DELISLE* & KEVIN P. LANE- 1. INTRODUCTION Transitional Hong Kong's endgame formally came to a close with the territory's reversion to Chinese rule on July 1, 1997. How- ever, a legal and institutional order and a "rule of law" for Chi- nese-ruled Hong Kong remain works in progress. They will surely bear the mark of the conflicts that dominated the final years pre- ceding Hong Kong's legal transition from British colony to Chinese Special Administrative Region ("S.A.R."). Those endgame conflicts reflected a struggle among adherents to rival conceptions of a rule of law and a set of laws and institutions that would be adequate and acceptable for Hong Kong. They unfolded in large part through battles over the attitudes and allegiance of "the Hong Kong people" and Hong Kong's business community. Hong Kong's Endgame and the Rule of Law (I): The Struggle over Institutions and Values in the Transition to Chinese Rule ("Endgame I") focused on the first aspect of this story. It examined the political struggle among members of two coherent, but not monolithic, camps, each bound together by a distinct vision of law and sover- t Special Series Reprint: Originally printed in 18 U. Pa. J. Int'l Econ. L. 811 (1997). Assistant Professor, University of Pennsylvania Law School. This Article is the second part of a two-part series. The first part appeared as Hong Kong's End- game and the Rule of Law (I): The Struggle over Institutions and Values in the Transition to Chinese Rule, 18 U. -
Behind the Torch Relay Forever Sze Wing-Yuen, Acting Assistant Director of Broadcasting (Radio), Radio Television Hong Kong
Features Officiating at the end of the relay, the The Olympic torch arrived in Beijing on March 31, a Chief Secretary for Administration, Henry Tang Ying-yen said prelude to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay. It was not it was “truly a journey of harmony”, which had made Hong the first time Hong Kong had hosted a leg of the relay, the first Kong proud. “Every member of our community who defied the being 44 years ago. rain and took part played an indispensable role in creating this The May 2 Olympic Torch Relay will no doubt be ocean of red that has washed over Hong Kong today.” remembered for years to come as a joyous, yet dignified, The Leisure and Cultural Services Department was celebration of the Olympic spirit and Hong Kong’s pride that largely responsible for collaborating efforts with various our country is at long last hosting the Olympic Games. government departments and organisations in ensuring such a great turnout. Various ceremonies/community involvement programmes were held to promote the event and to cultivate a strong Olympic atmosphere in the community. Behind the Torch Relay Forever Sze Wing-yuen, Acting Assistant Director of Broadcasting (Radio), Radio Television Hong Kong THE Olympic Torch has since made its way to Mountain Qomolangma, but its presence is still felt at Radio Television Hong Kong – the Video Editing Section is working on full-length and highlight versions of the event; the Arts Services Section is preparing a commemorative DVD pack; An RTHK film crew shooting behind the scenes. and on my desk lie copies of appreciation letters I do not want to file away yet, as I feel that words are still not sufficient to convey my gratitude. -
LC Paper No. CB(1)385/11-12(01) Bills Committee on Copyright (Amendment) Bill 2011 List of Follow-Up Actions Arising from the Di
LC Paper No. CB(1)385/11-12(01) Bills Committee on Copyright (Amendment) Bill 2011 List of follow-up actions arising from the discussion at the meeting on 11 October 2011 The Administration was requested to: (a) advise under what circumstances a parody might be regarded as infringing the copyright of a work and falling into the criminal net, with reference to the following examples: (a) the parody of a T-shirt logo based on the logo of the Democratic Party for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong, (b) the parody based on the Government's "Act Now" campaign slogan, (c) the parody of the appointment of the new Chief Secretary for Administration Mr Stephen LAM based on the poster of the movie "Johnny English Reborn" and (d) the parody of the former Chief Secretary for Administration Mr Henry TANG based on the poster of the movie "A Simple Life"; (b) consider the proposal raised by the deputations at the meeting with the Administration on 22 September 2011 that parodies not involving large scale copyright piracy and profit making should be exempted from the criminal liability; (c) consider including in the Bill provisions specifying that only those who engaged in the communication of copyright works which caused direct and concrete economic prejudice to the copyright owners would attract criminal liability; and (d) advise whether the communication of a copyright work to the public without the authorization of the copyright owner, through online social network channels (such as Facebook) which might generate minimal indirect revenue, would constitute a criminal offence. -
The Diminishing Power and Democracy of Hong Kong: an Analysis of Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement and the Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement
Portland State University PDXScholar University Honors Theses University Honors College Summer 2021 The Diminishing Power and Democracy of Hong Kong: An Analysis of Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement and the Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement Xiao Lin Kuang Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/honorstheses Part of the Asian Studies Commons, and the Other International and Area Studies Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Kuang, Xiao Lin, "The Diminishing Power and Democracy of Hong Kong: An Analysis of Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement and the Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement" (2021). University Honors Theses. Paper 1126. https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.1157 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. The diminishing power and democracy of Hong Kong: an analysis of Hong Kong’s Umbrella Movement and the Anti-extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement by Xiao Lin Kuang An undergraduate honors thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts In University Honors And International Development Studies And Chinese Thesis Adviser Maureen Hickey Portland State University 2021 The diminishing power and democracy of Hong Kong Kuang 1 Abstract The future of Hong Kong – one of the most valuable economic port cities in the world – has been a key political issue since the Opium Wars (1839—1860). -
I Want to Be More Hong Kong Than a Hongkonger”: Language Ideologies and the Portrayal of Mainland Chinese in Hong Kong Film During the Transition
Volume 6 Issue 1 2020 “I Want to be More Hong Kong Than a Hongkonger”: Language Ideologies and the Portrayal of Mainland Chinese in Hong Kong Film During the Transition Charlene Peishan Chan [email protected] ISSN: 2057-1720 doi: 10.2218/ls.v6i1.2020.4398 This paper is available at: http://journals.ed.ac.uk/lifespansstyles Hosted by The University of Edinburgh Journal Hosting Service: http://journals.ed.ac.uk/ “I Want to be More Hong Kong Than a Hongkonger”: Language Ideologies and the Portrayal of Mainland Chinese in Hong Kong Film During the Transition Charlene Peishan Chan The years leading up to the political handover of Hong Kong to Mainland China surfaced issues regarding national identification and intergroup relations. These issues manifested in Hong Kong films of the time in the form of film characters’ language ideologies. An analysis of six films reveals three themes: (1) the assumption of mutual intelligibility between Cantonese and Putonghua, (2) the importance of English towards one’s Hong Kong identity, and (3) the expectation that Mainland immigrants use Cantonese as their primary language of communication in Hong Kong. The recurrence of these findings indicates their prevalence amongst native Hongkongers, even in a post-handover context. 1 Introduction The handover of Hong Kong to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1997 marked the end of 155 years of British colonial rule. Within this socio-political landscape came questions of identification and intergroup relations, both amongst native Hongkongers and Mainland Chinese (Tong et al. 1999, Brewer 1999). These manifest in the attitudes and ideologies that native Hongkongers have towards the three most widely used languages in Hong Kong: Cantonese, English, and Putonghua (a standard variety of Mandarin promoted in Mainland China by the Government). -
Beijing's Visible Hand
China Perspectives 2012/2 | 2012 Mao Today: A Political Icon for an Age of Prosperity Beijing’s Visible Hand Power struggles and media meddling in the Hong Kong chief executive election Karita Kan Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/5896 DOI: 10.4000/chinaperspectives.5896 ISSN: 1996-4617 Publisher Centre d'étude français sur la Chine contemporaine Printed version Date of publication: 4 June 2012 Number of pages: 81-84 ISSN: 2070-3449 Electronic reference Karita Kan, « Beijing’s Visible Hand », China Perspectives [Online], 2012/2 | 2012, Online since 30 June 2012, connection on 15 September 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/ 5896 © All rights reserved Current affairs China perspectives Beijing’s Visible Hand Power struggles and political interventions in the 2012 Hong Kong chief executive election KARITA KAN ong Kong’s next chief executive was revealed on 25 March 2012, reignited frenzied probes into Tang’s extra-marital affairs and added fuel to when the 1,193-member election committee, made up largely of incriminating remarks about his dishonesty, infidelity, and “emotional fault” Hbusiness leaders, professionals, and influential persons loyal to Bei - (ganqing queshi 感情缺失 ). jing, voted in majority for Leung Chun-ying. Leung defeated his main op - Commentator Willy Lam Wo-lap and Open University computing profes - ponent, former chief secretary for administration Henry Tang Ying-yen, by sor Li Tak-shing both raised the alarm that these “black materials” ( hei cailiao garnering 689 votes over the 285 that Tang received. The third candidate, 黑材料 ) might in fact have come from national security and intelligence Democratic Party chairman Albert Ho Chun-yan, secured only 76 votes. -
Hong Kong's Civil Disobedience Under China's Authoritarianism
Emory International Law Review Volume 35 Issue 1 2021 Hong Kong's Civil Disobedience Under China's Authoritarianism Shucheng Wang Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.emory.edu/eilr Recommended Citation Shucheng Wang, Hong Kong's Civil Disobedience Under China's Authoritarianism, 35 Emory Int'l L. Rev. 21 (2021). Available at: https://scholarlycommons.law.emory.edu/eilr/vol35/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Emory Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Emory International Law Review by an authorized editor of Emory Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WANG_2.9.21 2/10/2021 1:03 PM HONG KONG’S CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE UNDER CHINA’S AUTHORITARIANISM Shucheng Wang∗ ABSTRACT Acts of civil disobedience have significantly impacted Hong Kong’s liberal constitutional order, existing as it does under China’s authoritarian governance. Existing theories of civil disobedience have primarily paid attention to the situations of liberal democracies but find it difficult to explain the unique case of the semi-democracy of Hong Kong. Based on a descriptive analysis of the practice of civil disobedience in Hong Kong, taking the Occupy Central Movement (OCM) of 2014 and the Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill (Anti-ELAB) movement of 2019 as examples, this Article explores the extent to which and how civil disobedience can be justified in Hong Kong’s rule of law- based order under China’s authoritarian system, and further aims to develop a conditional theory of civil disobedience for Hong Kong that goes beyond traditional liberal accounts. -
HONG KONG: the PERILS of SEMIDEMOCRACY William H
Overholt.new created saved from e-mail by JB on 7/2/01. (6682 words.) PRE created from NEW by SL on 7/ 18. TXT created from NEW w/ PJC edits on 8/1/01(5644 w/notes); JB edits to TXT entered 8/7, PJC (5683 wds. w/notes). PRE revised with TXT by SL on 8/7. MP changes to TXT by PJC on 8/9/01(5750 words w/ notes); Aas to TXT 8/16, PJC (6149 wds w/notes). PRE revised with TXT by SL on 8/24. PGS created from PRE by SL on 8/24. HONG KONG: THE PERILS OF SEMIDEMOCRACY William H. Overholt William H. Overholt is head of Asia strategy and economics for Nomura International, a Japan-based securities firm with offices in Hong Kong and around the world. He holds a doctorate in political science from Yale University and is the author of five books, including most recently The Rise of China: How Economic Reform Is Creating a New Superpower (1994). At the time of Hong Kong’s 1997 transition from British to Chinese rule, the world saw the city as a laissez-faire enclave that took care of itself, while an able but mostly hands-off civil service did minor maintenance. A successful transition would mean little more than a changing of the guard, with local functionaries replacing colonial functionaries. There was, in this widely held view, no need for any larger reform of the economy or polity. Beijing and London, together with the local business establishment, planned a government that they all hoped would combine representative deliberativeness with authoritarian decisiveness. -
Official Record of Proceedings
HONG KONG LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL - 23 March 1995 2765 OFFICIAL RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 23 March 1995 The Council met at half-past Two o'clock PRESENT THE PRESIDENT THE HONOURABLE SIR JOHN SWAINE, C.B.E., LL.D., Q.C., J.P. THE CHIEF SECRETARY THE HONOURABLE MRS ANSON CHAN, C.B.E., J.P. THE FINANCIAL SECRETARY THE HONOURABLE SIR NATHANIEL WILLIAM HAMISH MACLEOD, K.B.E., J.P. THE ATTORNEY GENERAL THE HONOURABLE JEREMY FELL MATHEWS, C.M.G., J.P. THE HONOURABLE ALLEN LEE PENG-FEI, C.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MRS SELINA CHOW LIANG SHUK-YEE, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE HUI YIN-FAT, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MARTIN LEE CHU-MING, Q.C., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE DAVID LI KWOK-PO, O.B.E., LL.D., J.P. THE HONOURABLE NGAI SHIU-KIT, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE PANG CHUN-HOI, M.B.E. THE HONOURABLE SZETO WAH THE HONOURABLE TAM YIU-CHUNG THE HONOURABLE ANDREW WONG WANG-FAT, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE EDWARD HO SING-TIN, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE RONALD JOSEPH ARCULLI, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MARTIN GILBERT BARROW, O.B.E., J.P. 2766 HONG KONG LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL - 23 March 1995 THE HONOURABLE MRS PEGGY LAM, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE MRS MIRIAM LAU KIN-YEE, O.B.E., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LAU WAH-SUM, O.B.E., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE LEONG CHE-HUNG, O.B.E., J.P. -
Dilpreet Sambali
Overcoming cultural shock through accepting a hybrid identity in Australia Dilpreet Sambali I still remember walking out of the airport, when the first gust of cool Australian breeze hit me. I gave out a sigh of relief as I thought about not having to breath Hong Kong’s muggy, humid air for six months. It felt surreal that I was finally here. Only three days before I was still worrying about whether I would receive my visa in time for the first week of the semester. I was oozing with excitement, thinking about the coming six months. I was eager and hopeful. I wanted to make lasting friendships, get out of my comfort zone and try new things. In the coming week, I joined every activity in the orientation week with the hope of meeting new people. While I didn’t mind being alone and traveling by myself, I didn’t want to leave Australia without making new friendships. I was also sure that I didn’t want to stick to other Hong Kong students which is why I didn’t try to find the other two exchange students from CUHK (something I regretted soon). However, I might have been too optimistic. Making friends wasn’t as easy as I had thought. I’m an awkwardly introverted person. I can barely even maintain eye contact while talking. Making friends and socializing certainly is not my strong suit. Being an “innate multicultural” doesn’t make it any easier. In fact, it’s quite the opposite. Identity Crisis: the downside of growing up in a multi-cultural environment I am a third generation Punjabi born and raised in Hong Kong. -
PROFILING FUTURE CONSUMER in HONG KONG Dr
PROFILING FUTURE CONSUMER IN HONG KONG Dr. Sari Arho Havrén, Business Finland Foresight, Asia Pacific Photo: hongkongbusiness.hk Profiling Future Consumer in Hong Kong Millennials 20-29 Hong Kong age group consumers spend 11.8.% 24 h/week on Silver consumers Internet. Brands aged 60+ can potentially 25.3% reach 50% of the Hong Kong One out of three consumer market Hong Kong through product consumers shop placement in video online weekly. streaming Around 40% of platforms. consumers tend to shop on cross- Number of credit border websites. cards reaches over 250% of the total Hong Kong population of Hong consumers prefer Kong. global brands 1 Health Conscious Diner Hongkongers eat outside more than anywhere else in the world, and 2.6 times more than anywhere else in Asia. Overall, 26% of Hongkongers eat outside at least once a day. Hongkongers are also health-conscious when it comes to their food choices. In the age group between 50 and 64 year olds, 8/10 cite health and fitness as key priorities in their choices. These consumers purchase more e.g. organic breakfast cereal products, sugar-free juices, and nutritional supplements. This suggests that in the food and beverage, healthy food products, those promoting healthy diets, have future potential as this trend will be strengthening. Food in general is a major sales drive in health and wellness. People are proactively trying to prevent for instance chronic disease by their diet choices. They are concerned of chemical food additives and ingredients. Source: China Skinny, Nielsen Hong Kong, Euromonitor Organic food and reliability on the source of the food have become increasingly important.