This Draft Holds Additions and Corrections Made After

Thomas M. Butynski

Lists of Publications, Reports and Consultancies

Published papers (many available as pdfs, some at www.wildsolutions.nl)

Butynski, T. M. 1973. Life history and economic value of the springhare (Pedetes capensis Forester) in Botswana. Botswana Notes and Records 5: 209–213. von Richter, W. & Butynski, T. M. 1973. Hunting in Botswana. Botswana Notes and Records 5: 191–208. Butynski, T. M. 1974. An encounter between African wild dog and domestic dog. East African Wildlife Journal 12: 243. Butynski, T. M. 1974. In Botswana most of the meat is wild. Unasylva 26: 24–29. von Richter, W. & Butynski, T. M. 1974. Wildlife utilization in Botswana: A review and evaluation of hunter returns as a source of administrative and biological data. Journal of the Southern African Wildlife Management Association 4: 167–176. Butynski, T. M. 1975. Ageing black-backed jackal pups in Botswana. Journal of the Southern African Wildlife Management Association 5: 39–42. Butynski, T. M. & von Richter, W. 1975. Wildlife management in Botswana. Wildlife Society Bulletin 3: 19–24. Dawson, J. L. & Butynski, T. M. 1975. Khutse Game Reserve, Botswana: preserving the Kalahari ecosystem. Biological Conservation 7: 147–153. Butynski, T. M. 1979. Body and organ growth of the springhare Acta Theriologica 24: 431–448. Butynski, T. M. 1979. Reproductive ecology of the springhaas Pedetes capensis in Botswana. Journal of Zoology, London 189: 221–232. Butynski, T. M. & Hanks, J. 1979. Reproductive activity in the male springhare Pedetes capensis in Botswana. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 9: 13–17. Butynski, T. M. & Mattingly, R. 1979. Burrow structure and fossorial ecology of the springhare Pedetes capensis in Botswana. African Journal of Ecology 17: 205– 215. Butynski, T. M. 1980. Growth and development of the foetal springhare Pedetes capensis in Botswana. Mammalia 44: 361–369. Butynski, T. M. 1982. Ecology of Physaloptera capensis (Nematoda: Spiruroidea) infecting the springhare Pedetes capensis (Mammalia) in Botswana. Journal of Zoology, London 196: 233–254. Butynski, T. M. 1982. Harem-male replacement and infanticide in the blue monkey (Cercopithecus mitis stuhlmanni) in the Kibale Forest, Uganda. American Journal of Primatology 3: 1–22. Butynski, T. M. 1982. Pelage and moult in the springhare Pedetes capensis in Botswana. African Journal of Ecology 20: 279–287. Butynski, T. M. 1982. Vertebrate predation by primates: a review of hunting patterns and prey. Journal of Human Evolution 11: 421–430. Butynski, T. M. 1982. Blue monkey (Cercopithecus mitis stuhlmanni) predation on galagos. Primates 23: 563–566. Ghiglieri, M., Butynski, T., Struhsaker, T., Leland, L., Wallis, S. & Waser, P. 1982. Bush pig (Potamochoerus porcus) polychromatism and ecology in Kibale Forest, Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 20: 231–236. Butynski, T. M. 1984. Nocturnal ecology of the springhare, Pedetes capensis, in Botswana. Africa Journal of Ecology 22: 7–22. Leland, L., Struhsaker, T. T. & Butynski, T. M. 1984. Infanticide by adult males in three primate species of the Kibale Forest, Uganda: a test of hypotheses. In: Infanticide: Comparative and Evolutionary Perspectives. G. Hausfater & S. B. Hrdy, eds. Aldine, New York. Pp. 151–172.

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Butynski, T. M. 1985. Primates and their conservation in the Impenetrable (Bwindi) Forest, Uganda. Primate Conservation 6: 68–72. Skorupa, J. P., Kalina, J., Butynski, T. M., Tabor, G. & Kellogg, E. 1985. Notes on the breeding biology of Cassin's Hawk-eagle Hieraaetus africanus. Ibis 127:120-122. Butynski, T. M. 1986. Elephants in the Impenetrable (Bwindi) Forest, Uganda. Elephants 2(2): 42–43. Butynski, T. M. 1988. Guenon birth seasons and correlates with rainfall and food. In: A Primate Radiation: Evolutionary Biology of the African Guenons. A. Gautier-Hion, F. Bourlière, J.-P. Gautier & J. Kingdon, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 284–322. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1988. First rufous-chested sparrowhawk breeding record for East Africa. Gabar 3: 94–98. Struhsaker, T. T., Butynski, T. M. & Lwanga, J. S. 1988. Hybridization between redtail (Cercopithecus ascanius schmidti) and blue (C. mitis stuhlmanni) monkeys in the Kibale Forest, Uganda. In: A Primate Radiation: Evolutionary Biology of the African Guenons. A. Gautier-Hion, F. Bourlière, J. P. Gautier & J. Kingdon, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 477–497. Butynski, T. M. 1989. First nest record, and other notes, for the scaly-breasted illadopsis Trichastoma albipectus. Scopus 12: 89–92. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1989. Additions to the known avifauna of the Impenetrable (Bwindi) Forest, south-western Uganda. Scopus 12: 79–82. Butynski T. M. & Kalina J. 1989. Second nest record for Archer’s ground robin Dryocichloides archeri. Scopus 12: 88–89. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1989. Description of the nest and eggs of the mountain illadopsis Trichastoma pyrrhopterum. Scopus 13: 131–132. Butynski, T. M. & Koster, S. H. 1989. Grey-necked picathartes Picathartes oreas found on Bioko Island (Fernando Po). Tauraco 1: 186–189. Kalina J. & Butynski T.M. 1989. First nest record for the equatorial akalat Sheppardia aequatorialis. Scopus 13: 132–133. Ashford, R. W., Reid, G. D. & Butynski, T. M. 1990. The intestinal faunas of man and mountain gorillas in a shared habitat. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 84: 337–340. Butynski, T. M. 1990. Comparative ecology of blue monkeys (Cercopithecus mitis) in high and low density subpopulations. Ecological Monographs 60: 1–26. Butynski, T. M., Werikhe, S. E. & Kalina, J. 1990. Status, distribution and conservation of the mountain gorilla in the Gorilla Game Reserve, Uganda. Primate Conservation 11: 31–41. Butynski, T. M., Chapman, C. A., Chapman, L. J. & Weary, D. M. 1992. Use of male blue monkey pyow calls for long-term individual identification. American Journal of Primatology 28: 183–189. Durette-Desset, M. C., Chabaud, A. G., Ashford, R. W., Butynski, T. M. & Reid, G. D. F. 1992. Two new species of the Trichostrongylidae (Nematoda: Tichostrongyloidea), parasitic in Gorilla gorilla beringei in Uganda. Systematic Parasitology 23: 159–166. Butynski, T. M. 1993. Nest record of the collared apalis Apalis ruwenzorii and description of a partial albino. Scopus 16: 116–118. Butynski T. M. & Kalina J. 1993. Further additions to the known avifauna of the Impenetrable (Bwindi) Forest, southwestern Uganda (1989-1991). Scopus 17: 1–7. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1993. Three new mountain national parks of Uganda. Oryx 27: 214–224. Davies, G. & Butynski, T. M. 1993. Bwindi bird intent on sleep. East African Natural History Society Bulletin 23: 69–70. Butynski, T. M. 1994. How small zoos can contribute to in situ conservation in Africa: the Zoo Atlanta approach. 1994 American Association of Zoos and Aquariums Annual Conference Proceedings. Pp. 61–66. Butynski, T. M. 1994. Uluguru violet-backed sunbirds Anthreptes neglectus at Tana, Kenya. Scopus 18: 62–64. Butynski T. M. 1994. The Angola swallow Hirundo angolensis nesting in the Impenetrable Forest, Uganda. Scopus 18: 124–126.

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Butynski T. M. 1994. Is the blue cuckoo shrike Coracina azurea in East Africa? Scopus 18: 126–128. Butynski, T. M. & Koster, S. H. 1994. Distribution and conservation status of primates in Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Biodiversity and Conservation 3: 893–909. Butynski, T. M. 1995. Primates and hydropower: the forests of Kenya’s lower Tana River. Swara September-October: 28–30. Butynski, T. M. 1995. Report says dam could threaten Kenya’s endangered primates. African Primates 1: 14–17. Butynski, T. M. & Mwangi, G. 1995. Census of Kenya’s endangered red colobus and crested mangabey. African Primates 1: 8–10. Butynski, T. M. & Sarmiento, E. E. 1995. Gorilla census on Mt. Tshiaberimu: preliminary report. Gorilla Journal 1: 11. Butynski, T. M. & Sarmiento, E. E. 1995. On the brink: the gorillas of Mount Tshiaberimu, Zaire. Kenya Past and Present 27: 17–20. Butynski, T. M., Schaaf, C. D. & Hearn, G. W. 1995. Status and conservation of duikers on Bioko Island. Gnusletter 14: 23–28. Sarmiento, E. E., Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1995. Taxonomic status of the gorillas of the Bwindi-Impenetrable Forest, Uganda. Primate Conservation 16: 40–43. Ashford, R. W., Lawson, H., Butynski, T. M. & Reid, G. D. F. 1996. Patterns of intestinal parasitism in the mountain gorilla Gorilla gorilla in the Bwindi-Impenetrable Forest, Uganda. Journal of Zoology (London): 239: 507–514. Butynski, T. M. 1996. International trade in CITES Appendix II African primates. African Primates 2: 5–9. Butynski, T. M. 1996. Marine turtles on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Oryx 30: 143–149. Butynski, T. M. 1996. The Itombwe Mountains, eastern Zaire. Gorilla Journal 12: 14. Butynski, T. M. 1996. Yellow-backed duiker in Uganda. Gnusletter 15: 10–11. Butynski, T. M., Hart, J. A. & Omari, I. 1996. Preliminary report on a survey of the southern Itombwe Massif. Gorilla Journal 13: 13–17. Butynski, T. M. & Sarmiento, E. E. 1996. The gorillas of Mt. Tshiaberimu, Zaire. Gorilla Conservation News 10: 14–15. Butynski, T. M., Sarmiento, E. E. & Kalina, J. 1996. More on the Bwindi gorillas. African Wildlife Update April: 6. Butynski, T. M., Schaaf, C. D. & Hearn, G. W. 1996. The grey-necked picathartes Picathartes oreas on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Ostrich 67: 90–93. Kalina, J. & Butynski, T. M. 1996. Check-list of the Birds of the Bwindi-Impenetrable Forest, Uganda. East Africa Natural History Society, Nairobi. 26 pp. Sarmiento, E. E. & Butynski, T. M. 1996. Present problems in gorilla taxonomy. Gorilla Journal 12: 5–7. Sarmiento, E. E., Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1996. Gorillas of Bwindi-Impenetrable Forest and the Virunga Volcanoes: taxonomic implications of morphological and ecological differences. American Journal of Primatology 40: 1–21. Butynski, T. M., Agenong, U., Ndera, B. & Hart, J. F. 1997. Rediscovery of the Congo bay (Itombwe) owl Phodilus prigoginei. Bulletin of the African Bird Club 4: 32–35. Butynski, T. M., Schaaf, C. D. & Hearn, G. W. 1997. African buffalo Syncerus caffer extirpated on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Journal of African Zoology 111: 57–61. Mugambi, K. G., Butynski, T. M., Suleman, M. A. & Ottichilo, W. 1997. The vanishing De Braza’s monkey (Cercopithecus neglectus Schlegel) in Kenya. International Journal of Primatology 18: 995–1004. Butynski, T. M. 1998. African primate conservation—the species and the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group Network. Primate Conservation 17: 87–100. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1998. Is gorilla tourism sustainable? Gorilla Journal 16: 15–19. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 1998. Gorilla tourism: a critical look. In: Conservation of Biological Resources. E. J. Milner-Gulland & R. Mace, eds. Blackwell Science, Oxford. Pp. 294–313.

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Butynski, T. M., Ehardt, C. L. & Struhsaker, T. T. 1998. Notes on the dwarf galagos (Galagoides udzungwensis and Galagoides orinus) in the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania. Primate Conservation 18: 66–72. Sarmiento, E. E. & Butynski, T. M. 1998. Preliminary report of the Alimbongo, Bingi, Lutunguru Survey. Gorilla Conservation News 12: 12–13. Omari, I., Hart, J. A. & Butynski, T. M., Birhashirwa, N. R., Upoki, A., M’Keyo, Y., Bengana, F., Bashonga, M. & Bagurubumwe, N. 1999. The Itombwe Massif, Democratic Republic of Congo: biological surveys and conservation, with an emphasis on Grauer’s gorilla and birds endemic to the Albertine Rift. Oryx 33: 301–322. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Africa’s endangered great apes. Africa Environment & Wildlife 8: 32– 43. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Africa’s endangered great apes. The Dian Fossey Gorilla Journal. Fall 2000: 3–6. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Peer review. The Sciences 40: 46. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Taxonomy and distribution of the hirola antelope. Gnusletter 19: 11– 17. Lwanga, J. S., Butynski, T. M. & Struhsaker, T. T. 2000. Tree population dynamics in Kibale National Park, Uganda 1975–1998. African Journal of Ecology 38: 238–247. Butynski, T. M. 2001. Africa’s great apes. In: Great Apes & Humans: The Ethics of Coexistence. B. B. Beck, T. S. Stoinski, M. Hutchins, T. L. Maple, B. Norton, A. Rowan, E. F. Stevens & A. Arluke, eds. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. Pp. 3–56. Butynski, T. M. 2001. Zoo Atlanta’s Africa Biodiversity Conservation Program. In: The AZA Field Conservation Resources Guide. W. G. Conway, M. Hutchins, M. Souza, Y. Kapetanakos & E. Paul, eds. Wildlife Conservation Society and Zoo Atlanta, Atlanta. Pp. 21–26. Butynski, T. M., Schaaf, C. D. & Hearn, G. W. 2001. Status and conservation of duikers and other ungulates on Bioko Island (Fernando Poo), Equatorial Guinea. In: Duikers of Africa: Masters of the African Forest Floor: A Study of Duikers, People, Hunting and Bushmeat. V. J. Wilson, ed. Chipangali Wildlife Trust. Pp. 357–364. Boysen, S. T. & Butynski, T. 2001. Pan in pandemonium: a world-wide crisis for chimpanzees. In: All Apes Great and Small. Volume 1: African Apes. B. Galdikas, N. E. Briggs, L. K. Sheeran, G. L. Shapiro& J. Goodall, eds. Kluwer / Plenum Press, New York. Pp. 95–106. Butynski, T. M. 2002. The guenons: an overview of diversity and taxonomy. In: The Guenons: Diversity and Adaptation in African Monkeys. M. E. Glenn & M. Cords, eds. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. Pp. 3–13. Butynski, T. M. 2002. Conservation of the guenons: an overview of status, threats, and recommendations. In: The Guenons: Diversity and Adaptation in African Monkeys. M. E. Glenn & M. Cords, eds. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. Pp. 411–424. Perkin, A., Bearder, S., Butynski, T. M., Agwanda, B. & Bytebier, B. 2002. The Taita mountain dwarf galago Galagoides sp.: a new primate for Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 91: 1–13. Woodford, M. H., Butynski, T. M., & Karesh, W. B. 2002. Habituating the great apes: the disease risks. Oryx 3: 153–160. Butynski, T. M. 2003. The robust chimpanzee Pan troglodytes: taxonomy, distribution, abundance and conservation status. In: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan: West African Chimpanzees. R. Kormos, C. Boesch, M. I. Bakarr & T. M. Butynski, eds. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Pp. 5–12. Butynski, T. M. & Ehardt, C. L. 2003. Notes on ten restricted-range birds in the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania. Scopus 23: 13–28. Grubb, P, Butynski, T. M., Oates, J. F., Bearder, S. K., Disotell, T. R., Groves, C. P. & Struhsaker, T. T. 2003. An assessment of the diversity of African primates. International Journal of Primatology 24: 1301–1357. Kahindo, C., A. Plumptre, N.E. Baker, I. Owiunji, M. Wilson, C.T. Williams, A. Byaruhanga, M. Languy, M. Herremans, T. Butynski & D. Moyer. 2003. Section 3: Birds. In: The

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Biodiversity of the Albertine Rift. Plumptre, A.J. et al., eds. Albertine Rift Technical Reports Number 3. Pp. 30–38. Kormos, R., Boesch, C., Bakarr, M. I. & Butynski, T. M., eds. 2003. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan: West African Chimpanzees. IUCN—The World Conservation Union, Gland, Switzerland. 219 pp. Konstant, W. R., Mittermeier, R. A., Butynski, T. M., Eudey, A., Ganzhorn, J., Kormos, R. & Rylands, A. B. 2003. The world's top 25 most endangered primates—2002. African Primates 6: 42–48. Perkin, A. W. & Butynski, T. M. 2003. A note on the Somali galago Galago gallarum (Thomas, 1901). African Primates 6: 48–49. Rose, A. L., Mittermeier, R. A., Langrand, O., Ampadu-Agyei, O. & Butynski, T. M. 2003. Consuming Nature. Altisima Press, Palos Verdes Peninsula, California. 200 pp. Burgess, N. D., Lovett, J., Rodgers, A., Kilahama, F., Davenport, T. R. B. & Butynski, T. M. 2004. Eastern Arc Mountains and Southern Rift. In: Hotspots Revisited, R. A. Mittermeier, P. Robles Gil, M. Hoffmann, J. Pilgrim, T. Brooks, C. G. Mittermeier, J. Lamoreux & G. A. B. da Fonseca, eds. CI/CEMEX, Mexico City. Pp. 245–255. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2004. Natural history of the Somali lesser galago (Galago gallarum). Journal of East African Natural History 93: 23–38. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2004. Where are Kenya’s pottos? Swara 27: 17. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2004. Life in the thornbush–the Somali bushbaby. Swara 27: 16–17. Struhsaker, T. T., Marshall, A. R., Detwiler, K. M., Siex, K. S., Ehardt, C., Lisbjerg, D. D. & Butynski, T. M. 2004. Demographic variation among the Udzungwa red colobus (Procolobus gordonorum) in relation to gross ecological and sociological parameters. International Journal of Primatology 25: 615–658. Ehardt, C. L., Butynski, T. M. & Jones, T. 2005. Protective status, ecology, and strategies for improving conservation of Cercocebus sanjei in the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania. International Journal of Primatology 26: 557–583. Jones, T., Ehardt, C. L., Butynski, T. M., Davenport, T. R. B., Mpunga, N. E., Machaga, S. J. & De Luca, D. W. 2005. The highland mangabey Lophocebus kipunji: a new species of African monkey. Science 308: 1161–1164. Polaszek, A., Grubb, P., Groves, C., Ehardt, C. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2005. What constitutes a proper description? Response. Science 309: 2164–2166. Butynski, T. M., De Jong, Y. A., Perkin, A. W., Bearder, S. K. & Honess, P. E. 2006. Taxonomy, distribution, and conservation status of three species of dwarf galagos (Galagoides) in eastern Africa. Primate Conservation 21: 63–79. Ehardt, C. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2006. Sanje mangabey, Cercocebus sanjei (Mittermeier, 1986). In: Primates in Peril: The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates 2004–2006. R. A. Mittermeier, C. Valladares-Pádua, A. B. Rylands, A. A. Eudey, T. M. Butynski, J. U. Ganzhorn, R. Kormos, J. M. Aguiar & S. Walker, eds. Primate Conservation 20: 7–8. Ehardt, C. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2006. The recently described highland Mangabey, Lophocebus kipunji (Cercopithecoidea, Cercopithecinae): current knowledge and conservation assessment. Primate Conservation 21: 81–87. Lanjouw, A., Butynski, T. M. & Konstant, W. R. 2006. The eastern gorilla, Gorilla beringei Matschie, 1903. In: Primates in Peril: The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates 2004- 2006, R. A. Mittermeier, C. Valladares-Pádua, A. B. Rylands, A. A. Eudey, T. M. Butynski, J. U. Ganzhorn, R. Kormos, J. M. Aguiar &S. Walker. Report to IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group (PSG), International Primatological Society (IPS) & Conservation International (CI), Washington, DC. Pp. 20. Mittermeier, R.A., Valladares-Pádua, C., Rylands, A. B., Eudey, A. A., Butynski, T. M., Ganzhorn, J. U., Kormos, R., Aguiar, J. M. & Walker, S., eds. 2006. Primates in Peril: The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates 2004–2006. Primate Conservation 20: 1–28. Rovero, F., Struhsaker, T. T., Marshall, A. R., Rinne, T. A., Pedersen, U. B., Butynski, T. M., Ehardt, C. L. & Mtui, A. S. 2006. Abundance of diurnal primates in Mwanihana Forest,

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Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania: a multi-observer comparison of line-transect data. International Journal of Primatology 27: 675–697. Butynski, T. M., Oates, J. F., McGraw, W. S. & Struhsaker, T. T. 2007. Pennant’s red colobus Procolobus pennantii pennantii. In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2006–2008. R. A. Mittermeier, J. Ratsimbazafy, A. B. Rylands, L. Williamson, J. F. Oates, D. Mbora, J. U. Ganzhorn-, E. Rodriguez-Luna, E. Palacios, E. W. Heymann, M. C. M. Kierulff, L. Yongcheng, J. Supriatna, C. Roos, S. Walker & J. M. Aguiar, eds. Primate Conservation 22: 8–9. Burgess, N. D., Butynski, T. M., Cordeiro, N. J., Doggart, N., Fjeldså, J., Howell, K. M., Kilahama, F., Loader, S. P., Lovett, J. C., Mbilinyi, B., Menegon, M., Moyer, D. C., Nashanda, E., Perkin, A., Rovero, F., Stanley, W. T. & Stuart, S. N. 2007. The biological importance of the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania and Kenya. Biological Conservation 134: 209–231. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2007. Distribution of the potto Perodicticus potto (Primates: Lorisidae) in eastern Africa, with a description of a new subspecies from Mount Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 96: 113–147. Butynski, T. M. & McCullough, J. eds. 2007. A Rapid Biological Assessment of Lokutu, Democratic Republic of Congo. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 46. Conservation International, Arlington, Virginia. 86 pp. Butynski, T. M. & Sanderson, J. G. 2007. A rapid survey of the primates and large mammals of Lokutu. In: A Rapid Biological Assessment of Lokutu, Democratic Republic of Congo. T. M. Butynski & J. McCullough, eds. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 46. Conservation International, Arlington, Virginia. Pp. 47–51. Ehardt, C. L., Butynski, T. M. & Davenport, T. R. B. 2007. Kipunji Rungwecebus kipunji. In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2006–2008. R. A. Mittermeier, J. Ratsimbazafy, A. B. Rylands, L. Williamson, J. F. Oates, D. Mbora, J. U. Ganzhorn, E. Rodriguez-Luna, E. Palacios, E. W. Heymann, M. C. M. Kierulff, L. Yongcheng, J. Supriatna, C. Roos, S. Walker & J. M. Aguiar, eds. Primate Conservation 22: 10–11 & 26. Finch, B., Butynski, T. M. & Dijkstra, K-D. B. 2007. A Rapid Survey of the Avifauna of Lokutu. In: A Rapid Biological Assessment of Lokutu, Democratic Republic of Congo. T. M. Butynski & J. McCullough, eds. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 46. Conservation International, Arlington, Virginia. Pp. 42–46 & 66–81. Mbora, D. N. M. & Butynski, T. M. 2007. Tana River red colobus Procolobus rufomitratus. In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2006–2008. R. A. Mittermeier, J. Ratsimbazafy, A. B. Rylands, L. Williamson, J. F. Oates, D. Mbora, J. U. Ganzhorn, E. Rodríguez-Luna, E. Palacios, E. W. Heymann, M. C. M. Kierulff, L.Yongcheng, J. Supriatna, C. Roos, S. Walker & J. M. Aguiar, eds. Primate Conservation 22: 9. Culverwell, J., Feely, J., Bell-Cross, S., De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2008. A new pig for Tsavo. Swara 31: 50–52. De Jong, Y. A., Butynski, T. M. & Nekaris, K. A. 2008. Distribution and conservation of the patas monkey Erythrocebus patas in Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 97: 83–102. Schipper, J. et al. (ca. 129 authors). 2008. The status of the world’s land and marine mammals: diversity, threat and knowledge. Science 322: 225–230. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2009. Primates of Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania. Nomad, Tanzania. 54 pp. Butynski, T. M., De Jong, Y. A. & Hearn, G. W. 2009. Body measurements for the monkeys of Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Primate Conservation 24: 99–105. De Jong, Y. A., Butynski, T. M., Isbell, L. A. & Lewis, C. 2009. Historic and current distribution of the southern patas monkey Erythrocebus patas baumstarki in Tanzania. Oryx 43: 267– 274. De Jong, Y. A., Culverwell, J. & Butynski, T. M. 2009. Desert warthog Phacochoerus aethiopicus found in Tsavo East National Park and Tsavo West National Park, southern Kenya. Suiform Soundings 8(2): 4–6.

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Mbora, D. N. M. & Butynski, T. M. 2009. Tana River red colobus Procolobus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879). In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2008–2010. R. A. Mittermeier, J. Wallis, A. B. Rylands, J. U. Ganzhorn, J. F. Oates, E. A. Williamson, E. Palacios, E. W. Heymann, M. C. M. Kierulff, L. Yongcheng, J. Supriatna, C. Roos, S. Walker, L. Cortés-Ortiz, & C. Schwitzer, eds. IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group (PSG), International Primatological Society (IPS), and Conservation International (CI), Arlington, VA. Pp. 31–32. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2010. Encounters with a mixed up monkey. Swara 54–54. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2010. Warthogs: an alert to zoos, museums, trophy hunters, and conservationists. Suiform Soundings 9(2): 10–13. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2010. Photographic maps of the primates of Kenya and Tanzania: A tool for identification and conservation. Primate Conservation 25: 27–32. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2010. Three Sykes’s monkey Cercopithecus mitis x vervet monkey Chlorocebus pygerythrus hybrids in Kenya. Primate Conservation 25: 43–56. Kock, R., Andanje, S. & Butynski, T. M. 2010. Conservation reinforcement of an introduced population of hirola antelope into Tsavo East National Park, Kenya. In: Global Re- introduction Perspectives: 2010. P. S. Soorae, ed. IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Pp. 259–264. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2011. Zanzibar red colobus on Pemba Island, Tanzania: population status 38 years post-introduction. In: Global Re-introduction Perspectives: 2011. P. S. Soorae, ed. IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Pp. 168–174. Lwanga, J. S., Struhsaker, T. T., Struhsaker, P. J., Butynski, T. M. & Mitani, J. C. 2011. Primate population dynamics over 32.9 years at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Primatology 73: 1–15. Wronski, T., Sandouka, M. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2011. Twenty years of conservation and monitoring of re-introduced mountain gazelle in the Ibex Reserve, Saudi Arabia. In: Global Re-introduction Perspectives: 2011. P. S. Soorae, ed. IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Pp. 175–179. Butynski, T. M., Douglas-Dufresne, H. & De Jong, Y. A. 2012. Identification, distribution and conservation status of the African golden cat Caracal aurata in Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 101: 3–16. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2012. The primates of East Africa: country lists and conservation priorities. African Primates 7: 135–155. Lerp, H., Butynski, T. M., Plath, M. & Wronski, T. 2012. The phylogeography of Saharan and Arabian ‘dorcas’ gazelles: implications for the conservation of a threatened taxon. Gnusletter 30: 11–14. Wieczkowski, J., McGraw, W. S. & Butynski T. M. 2012. Inferred African crowned eagle (Stephanoaetus coronatus) predation on a Tana River mangabey (Cercocebus galeritus). African Primates 7: 218–223. Ambrose, L. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galagoides demidovii Demidoff’s dwarf galago. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 459-461. Ambrose, L. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galagoides thomasi Thomas’s dwarf galago. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 462–466. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Cercocebus lunulatus white-naped mangabey (white-crowned mangabey). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 182–185. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Allochrocebus preussi Preuss’s monkey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 292–295. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Cercopithecus dryas Dryad monkey (Salongo monkey). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 306–309.

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Butynski, T. M. 2013. Subfamily Perodicticinae African lorisids: potto, angwantibos (golden pottos). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. P. 392. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Genus Perodicticus potto. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. P. 393. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Pedetes capensis southern African springhare. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume III: Rodents, Hares and Rabbits. D. Happold, ed. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 619–624. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Family Pedetidae springhares. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume III: Rodents, Hares and Rabbits, D. Happold, ed. Bloomsbury, London. p. 618. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Genus Pedetes springhares. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume III: Rodents, Hares and Rabbits. D. Happold, ed. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 618–619. Butynski, T. M. 2013. Beatragus hunteri hirola. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume VI: Pigs, Hippopotamuses, Chevrotain, Giraffes, Deer and Bovids, J. Kingdon & M. Hoffmann, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 491–495. Butynski, T. M., Atickem, A. & De Jong, Y. A. 2013. Chlorocebus djamdjamensis djam-djam monkey (Bale monkey). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 287–290. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2013. Galago gallarum Somali lesser galago (Somali bushbaby). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 434–436. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2013. Galago matschiei spectacled lesser galago (eastern needle-clawed galago). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 437–441. Butynski, T. M., Grubb, P. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Procolobus badius western red colobus (bay colobus). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 128–134. Butynski, T. M., Grubb, P. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Procolobus pennantii Pennant’s red colobus (Bioko red colobus). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 137–141. Butynski, T. M. & Kalina, J. 2013. Pedetes surdaster East Africa springhare. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume III: Rodents, Hares and Rabbits. D. Happold, ed. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 624–627. Butynski, T. M. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Procolobus badius western red colobus (bay colobus). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates, T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 128–134. Butynski, T. M. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Procolobus preussi Preuss’s red colobus. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 134–136. Butynski, T. M. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Chlorocebus aethiops grivet monkey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 267–271. Butynski, T. M. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Cercopithecus erythrotis red-eared monkey (red-nosed monkey). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 371–375. Butynski, T. M. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Genus Beatragus hirola. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume VI: Pigs, Hippopotamuses, Chevrotain, Giraffes, Deer and Bovids. J. Kingdon & M. Hoffmann, eds. Bloomsbury, London. p. 490. Butynski, T. M., Kingdon, J. & Kalina, J., (eds). 2013. Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. Bloomsbury, London. 556 pp. Davenport, T. R. B. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Rungwecebus kipunji kipunji. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 213–217. d’Huart, J.-P., Nowak-Kemp, M. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. A seventeenth century French painting of a warthog. Archives of Natural History 40: 360–362.

8 d’Huart, J.-P., Nowak-Kemp, M. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. A seventeenth century warthog skull in Oxford, England. Archives of Natural History 40: 294–301. Ehardt, C. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Cercocebus chrysogaster golden-bellied mangabey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 174–177. Ehardt, C. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Cercocebus sanjei Sanje mangabey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 177–180. Groves, C. P. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Genus Lophocebus baboon-mangabeys (grey-cheeked mangabeys, black mangabeys). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 204–205. Groves, C. P. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Family Lorisidae lorisids: lorises, potto, angwantibos. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 391. Happold, D., Hoffmann, M., Butynski, T. & Kingdon, J. 2013. Mammals of Africa: an introduction and guide. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume I: Introductory Chapters and Afrotheria. J. Kingdon, D. Happold, T. Butynski, M. Hoffmann, M. Happold & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 12–20. Hart, J. A., Butynski, T. M., Sarmiento, E. E. & De Jong, Y. A. 2013. Cercopithecus hamlyni owl-faced monkey (Hamlyn’s monkey). In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 339–344. Honess, P. E., Bearder, S. K. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galagoides granti Grant’s dwarf galago. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 454–456. Honess, P. E., Perkin, A. W. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galagoides zanzibaricus Zanzibar dwarf galago. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 447–449. Kingdon, J., Happold, D., Hoffmann, M., Butynski, T., Happold, M. & Kalina, J. (eds). 2013. Mammals of Africa. Vol. I: Introductory Chapters and Afrotheria. Bloomsbury, London. 351 pp. Lerp, H., Wronski, T., Butynski, T. M. & Plath, M. 2013. Speciation of Arabian gazelles. In: Speciation: Natural Processes, Genetics and Biodiversity. P. Michalak, ed. Nova Science, Hauppauge, New York. Pp. 59–82. Nash, L. T., Zimmermann, E. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galago senegalensis northern lesser galago (Senegal lesser galago, Senegal lesser bushbaby. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 425– 429. Perkin, A. W., Honess, P. E. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Galagoides orinus mountain dwarf galago. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 452–454. Ray, J. C. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Genus Profelis African golden cat. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume V: Carnivores, Pangolins, Equids and Rhinoceroses, J. Kingdon & M. Hoffmann, eds. Bloomsbury, London. P. 168. Ray, J. C. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Profelis aurata African golden cat. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume V: Carnivores, Pangolins, Equids and Rhinoceroses, J. Kingdon & M. Hoffmann, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 168–173. Schaaf, C. D., Gadsby, E. L. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Mandrillus leucophaeus drill. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 197–204. Wieczkowski, J. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Cercocebus galeritus Tana River mangabey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 167–170. Williamson, E. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Gorilla gorilla western gorilla. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 39–45.

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Williamson, E. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2013. Gorilla beringei eastern gorilla. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates. T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon & J. Kalina, eds. Bloomsbury, London. Pp. 45–53. Bray, T. C., Mohammed, O. B., Butynski, T. M., Wronski, T., Sandouka, M. A. & Alagaili, A. N. 2014. Genetic variation and subspecific status of the grey wolf (Canis lupus) in Saudi Arabia. Mammalian Biology 79: 409–413. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2014. Primate conservation in the rangeland agroecosystem of Laikipia County, central Kenya. Primate Conservation 28: 117–128. Kopp, G., Roos, C., Butynski, T. M., Wildman, D. E., Alagaili, A., Groenefeld, L. F. & Zinner, D. 2014. Out of Africa, but how and when? The case of hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas). Journal of Human Evolution 76: 154–164. Mbora, D. N. M. & Butynski, T. M. 2014. Tana River red colobus Piliocolobus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879). In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2012- 2014. C. Schwitzer, R. A. Mittermeier, A. B. Rylands, L. A. Taylor, F. Chiozza, E. A. Williamson, J. Wallis & F. E. Clark, eds. IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group, Arlington, VA. Pp. 20–21. Wronski, T. & Butynski, T. M. 2014. ‘Five minutes to midnight’ for Arabian gazelles Gazella arabica in Harrat Uwayrid, north-western Saudi Arabia. Gnusletter 32: 3–5. Bahaa-el-din, L., Henschel, P., Butynski, T. M., Macdonald, D., Mills, D., Slotow, R. & Hunter, L. 2015. Review of the natural history of the African golden cat Caracal aurata: Africa’s least-known felid. Mammal Review 45: 63–77. Butynski, T. M. 2015. Guest editorial: Dedicated to Jonathan Kingdon on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Journal of East African Natural History 104: 3–5. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2015. Distribution and conservation status of the Mount Kilimanjaro guereza Colobus guereza caudatus Thomas, 1885. Primate Conservation 29: 107–113. Butynski, T. M., Parker, I. & De Jong, Y. A. 2015. Historic distribution, abundance, and habitats of Roosevelt’s sable antelope Hippotragus niger roosevelti (Heller, 1910) (Cerartiodactyla: Bovidae) in Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 104: 41–77. Hoffmann, M., Cronin, D. T., Hearn, G., Butynski, T. M. & Do Linh San, E. 2015. A review of evidence for the presence of two-spotted palm civet Nandinia binotata and four other carnivores on Bioko, Equatorial Guinea. Small Carnivore Conservation: 52 & 53: 13–23. Zinner, D., Keller, C., Nyahongo, J. W., Butynski, T. M., De Jong, Y. A., Pozzi, L., Knauf, S., Liedigk, R. & Roos, C. 2015. Distribution of mitochondrial clades and morphotypes of baboons Papio spp. (Primates: Cercopithecidae) in eastern Africa. Journal of East African Natural History 104: 143–168. Butynski, T. M. & Hamerlynck, O. 2016. Tana River red colobus Piliocolobus rufomitratus Peters, 1879). In: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2014–2016. C. Schwitzer, R. A. Mittermeier, A. B. Rylands, F. Chiozza, E. A. Williamson, J. Wallis & A. Cotton, eds. IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group, Arlington, VA. Pp. 20–22. Urs, K., Roos, C., Kopp, G. H., Butynski, T. M., Knauf, S., Zinner, D. & Fischer, J. 2016. Insights into the genetic foundation of aggression in Papio and the evolution of two length-polymorphisms in the promoter regions of serotonin-related genes (5-HTTLPR and MAOALPR) in Papionini. BMC Evolutionary Biology 16:121. DOI 10.1186/s12862-016- 0693-1 Amin, R., Wacher, T. & Butynski, T. M. 2017. Sympatry among three suid species (Family Suidae) on the north coast of Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 106: 67–78. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2017. Common warthog Phacochoerus africanus (Gmelin, 1788). In: Ecology, Evolution and Management of Wild Pigs and Peccaries. M. Melletti & E. Meijaard, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Pp. 85–100. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2017. The Mount Kenya potto is a subspecies of the eastern potto Perodicticus ibeanus. Primate Conservation 31: 49–52. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2017. Desert warthog Phacochoerus aethiopicus (Pallas, 1766). In: Ecology, Evolution and Management of Wild Pigs and Peccaries. M. Melletti & E. Meijaard, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Pp. 101–113.

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De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2017. Distributions in Uganda, Kenya, and north Tanzania of members of the Günther’s dik-dik Madoqua (guentheri) and Kirk’s dik-dik M. (kirkii) species groups, regions of sympatry, records of aberrant-coloured individuals, and comment on the validity of Hodson’s dik-dik M. (g.) hodsoni. Gnusletter: 32(1): 11- 20. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2017. Photographic maps for the primates, warthogs, dik- diks, and hyraxes of Africa. African Primates 12: 74–75. Wronski, T., Lerp, H., Bärmann, E. V., Butynski, T. M. & Plath, M. 2017. Dark grey gazelles Gazella (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae) in Arabia: Threatened species or domestic pet? Hystrix 28(1): 78–85. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4404/hystrix-28.1-11816 Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2018. Geographic range, taxonomy, and conservation of the Mount Kilimanjaro guereza colobus monkey (Primates: Cercopithecidae: Colobus). Hystrix. On-line first. https://doi.org/10.4404/hystrix-00043-2018 Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. In press. Primates of Africa’s coastal deltas and their conservation. In: Primates in Flooded Habitats: Ecology and Conservation. A. A. Barnett, I. Matsuda & K. Nowak, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. De Jong, Y., Butynski, T. & Dekker, N. 2018. Babies from the bush….meet Kenya’s galagos. Komba 2018(1): 4–8. De Jong, Y., Butynski, T. & Dekker, N. 2018. Babies from the bush….meet Kenya’s galagos (Part 2). Komba 2018(2): 8–11. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. Primates of East Africa Pocket Identification Guide. Global Wildlife Conservation’s Tropical Pocket Guide Series. Colourprint, Nairobi. Svensson, M. S., Nekaris, K. A. I., Bearder, S. K., Bettridge, C. M., Butynski, T. M., Cheyne, S. M., Nabajit, D., de Jong, Y. A., Luhrs, A. M., Luncz, L. V., Maddock, S. T., Perkin, A., Pimley, E., Poindexter, S. A., Reinhardt, K. D., Spaan, D., Stark, D. J., Starr, C. R. & Nijman, V. 2018. Sleep patterns, daytime predation and the evolution of diurnal sleep site selection in lorisiforms. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 166: 563–577.

Selected Unpublished Reports (many available as pdf at www.wildsolutions.nl)

Butynski, T. M. 1974. Botswana wildlife statistics. Unpublished report for the Bostwana Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Gaborone. 776 pp. Butynski, T. M. 1984. Ecological survey of the Impenetrable (Bwindi) Forest, Uganda, and recommendations for its conservation and management. Unpublished report for the Government of Uganda and Wildlife Conservation International, Kampala and New York. 150 pp. Butynski, T. M. & Koster, S. H. 1989. The status and conservation of forests and primates on Bioko Island (Fernando Poo), Equatorial Guinea. Unpublished report for WWF, Washington, DC. Schaaf, C. D., Butynski, T. M. & Hearn, G. W. 1990. The drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus) and other primates in the Gran Caldera Volcanica de Luba: results of a survey conducted March 7–22, 1990.Unpublished report for the Government of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Malabo. Butynski, T. M. & Mwangi, G. 1994. Conservation status and distribution of the Tana River red colobus and crested mangabey. Unpublished report for the Kenya Wildlife Service and Zoo Atlanta, Nairobi. 68 pp. Butynski, T. M. 1995. Surveys of antelopes, primates and other wildlife in Eritrea. Unpublished report for the Wildlife Conservation Section, Eritrea Ministry of Agriculture and the IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group, Asmara. 21 pp. Butynski, T. M., Kalina, J, Ottichilo, W. K. & Runo, G. 1995. Kenya Wildlife Service’s objectives, achievements and challenges in wildlife and biodiversity conservation under the Protected Areas and Wildlife Service Project. PAWS Project Mid-term Review- Position Paper No. 1A. Unpublished report for the World Bank. 53 pp.

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Sarmiento, E. E. & Butynski, T. M. 1997. Preliminary report on the Alimbongo - Bingi - Lutunguru Survey, DRC. Unpublished report for L’Institut Congolese pour la Conservation de la Nature and the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund—Europe, Kinshasa. 5 pp. Sarmiento, E. E. & Butynski, T. M. 1997. Preliminary report on the Mt. Tshiaberimu Survey, DRC. Unpublished report for L’Institut Congolese pour la Conservation de la Nature and the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund—Europe, Kinshasa. 11 pp. Butynski, T. M. 1999. Aberdares National Park and Aberdares Forest Reserve wildlife fence placement study and recommendations. Unpublished report for the Kenya Wildlife Service and Kenya Forest Department, Nairobi. 453 pp. Ehardt, C. L., Struhsaker, T. T. & Butynski, T. M. 1999. Conservation of the endangered endemic primates of the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania: surveys, habitat assessment, and long-term monitoring. Unpublished report for the Margot Marsh Biodiversity Foundation and the World Wide Fund for Nature, Washington, DC. 103 pp. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Independent evaluation of hirola antelope Beatragus hunteri conservation status and conservation action in Kenya. Unpublished report for the Hirola Management Committee, Nairobi. 220 pp. Butynski, T. M. 2004. Primates on Mt. Kasigau, Kaya Rabai, and along the Tana River, Kenya: preparing for Red List assessments and conservation action. Unpublished report for Conservation International and the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group, Washington, DC. 21 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2004. Surveys of the Somali lesser bushbaby (Galago gallarum) and northern lesser bushbaby (Galago senegalensis) in Kenya and Ethiopia. Unpublished report for Primate Action Fund and Primate Conservation Incorporated, Washington, DC. Hearn, G., Morra, W. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2006. Monkeys in trouble: the rapidly deteriorating conservation status of the monkeys on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea (2006). Unpublished report for the Government of Equatorial Guinea, Malabo. 27 pp. Butynski, T. M. 2008. Mammals and birds encountered in the Gran Caldera de Luba during January 2008. Report of the Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program, Drexel University, Philadelphia. Mora, W. A., Hearn, G. W., Buck, A. J. & Butynski, T. M. 2008. Are bushmeat hunters profit maximizers or simply brigands of opportunity? Presentation at Temple University Economics Department Seminars. Philadelphia, PA. 24 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2009. Primate biogeography, diversity, taxonomy and conservation of the coastal forests of Kenya. Unpublished report for the Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund, Washington, DC. 142 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2010. Assessment of the primates, large mammals and birds of the Mathews Range Forest Reserve, central Kenya. Unpublished report for The Nature Conservancy, Washington DC. 50 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2011. Primate survey on the north coast of Kenya: biogeography, diversity and conservation. Unpublished report of the Eastern Africa Primate Diversity and Conservation Program, Nanyuki, Kenya. 24 pp. De Jong, Y. A., Butynski, T. M. & Perkin, A. W. 2011. List of the primates of Tanzania. Unpublished report of the Eastern Africa Primate Diversity and Conservation Program, Nanyuki, Kenya. 4 pp. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2012. Survey of the primates of the Loita Hills, Kenya. Unpublished report for Primate Conservation Incorporated, Charlestown, Rhode Island. 39 pp. Butynski, T. M., Sandouka, M. & Depew, L. A. eds. 2011. King Khalid Wildlife Research Center: 2010 Annual Report. Unpublished report for the Saudi Wildlife Authority & the Zoological Society of London. 160 pp. Butynski, T. M., Sandouka, M. & Depew, L. A. eds. 2012. King Khalid Wildlife Research Center: 2011 Annual Report. Unpublished report for the Saudi Wildlife Authority & the Zoological Society of London. 116 pp.

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Butynski, T. M., Sandouka, M. & Depew, L. A. eds. 2013. King Khalid Wildlife Research Center: 2012 Annual Report. Unpublished report for the Saudi Wildlife Authority & the Zoological Society of London. 131 pp. Butynski, T. M. & Wronski, T. 2013. Survey of Arabian gazelles and other wildlife in the Harrat Uwayrid Proposed Protected Area (November 2012). Unpublished report for the Saudi Wildlife Authority & the Zoological Society of London. 21 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2014. Distribution, abundance, ecology, and conservation status of the desert warthog (Phacochoerus aethiopicus) in northern Kenya. Unpublished report to National Geographic Society, Washington, DC. 25 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2014. Notes on the primates of northwestern Kenya. Unpublished report to National Geographic Society, Washington, DC. 8 pp. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2017. Biogeography, taxonomy, abundance, and conservation status of the primates of northeast Uganda and west Kenya. Unpublished report to National Geographic Society, Washington, DC. 88 pp. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2017. Survey of eastern patas monkey Erythrocebus patas pyrrhonotus, other primates, warthogs, dik-diks, and waterbuck in Laikipia County, central Kenya. Unpublished report to Primate Conservation Inc. and Lolldaiga Hills Ranch. 75 pp.

Selected Consultancies (many available as pdf at www.wildsolutions.nl)

Butynski, T. M. & Mwangi, G. 1994. Conservation status and distribution of the Tana River red colobus and crested mangabey. Unpublished report for the Kenya Wildlife Service, National Museums of Kenya, Kenya Institute of Primate Research, and East African Wildlife Society, Nairobi. 68 pp. Consultancy funded by The World Bank Global Environment Facility through the Kenya Wildlife Service. Butynski, T. M., Kalina, J, Ottichilo, W. K. & Runo, G. 1995. Kenya Wildlife Service’s objectives, achievements and challenges in wildlife and biodiversity conservation under the Protected Areas and Wildlife Service Project. PAWS Project Mid-Term Review- Position Paper No. 1A. 53 pp. Consultancy funded by The World Bank through the Kenya Wildlife Service’s ‘PAWS Project’. Butynski, T. M. 1999. Aberdares National Park and Aberdares Forest Reserves wildlife fence placement study and recommendations. Unpublished report for the Kenya Wildlife Service and Kenya Forest Department, Nairobi. 453 pp. Consultancy funded by The World Bank through the Kenya Wildlife Service’s ‘PAWS Project’. Butynski, T. M. 2000. Independent evaluation of hirola antelope Beatragus hunteri conservation status and conservation action in Kenya. Unpublished report for the Kenya Wildlife Service and Hirola Antelope Management Committee, Nairobi. 220 pp. Consultancy funded by the Kenya Wildlife Service. Butynski, T. M. & McCullough, J., eds. 2007. A rapid biological assessment of Lokutu, Democratic Republic of Congo. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment No. 46. Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International. 81 pp. Project Leader was T. M. Butynski. Consultancy funded by Conservation International. www.biodiversityscience.org Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2008–2009. Guide training and expansion of nature tourism activities at Greystoke-Mahale, Tanzania (Phases I & II). Goal: Establish Greystoke-Mahale as the premier primate-viewing and montane forest tourism destination in Africa, and maintain this status over the long-term. A total of 104 days of work. De Jong, Y. A. & Butynski, T. M. 2010. Assessment of the primates, large mammals and birds of the Mathews Range Forest Reserve, central Kenya. Unpublished report to The Nature Conservancy, Washington, DC. 50 pp. Consultancy funded by The Nature Conservancy.

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Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2014. Scoping surveys of the biodiversity and status of the larger mammals and birds of the Nkout and Ntem Iron Ore Mine Concessions in southern Cameroon. Consultancy for Environmental Resources Management Ltd. Butynski, T. M. & De Jong, Y. A. 2016. South Western Mau Forest Reserve game-proof barrier feasibility study. Unpublished report to Rhino Ark Charitable Trust, Nanyuki, Kenya. 172 pp. Consultancy funded by Initiative for Sustainable Landscapes.

Blogs http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/author/yvonnedejong/ www.lolldaiga.com

Updated: 1 April 2017

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