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Music in the Heart of Manila: Quiapo from the Colonial Period to Contemporary Times: Tradition, Change, Continuity Ma
Music in The Heart of Manila: Quiapo from the Colonial Period to Contemporary Times: Tradition, Change, Continuity Ma. Patricia Brillantes-Silvestre A brief history of Quiapo Quiapo is a key district of Manila, having as its boundaries the winding Pasig River and the districts of Sta. Cruz, San Miguel and Sampaloc. Its name comes from a floating water lily specie called kiyapo (Pistia stratiotes), with thick, light-green leaves, similar to a tiny, open cabbage. Pre-1800 maps of Manila show Quiapo as originally a cluster of islands with swampy lands and shallow waters (Andrade 2006, 40 in Zialcita), the perfect breeding place for the plant that gave its name to the district. Quiapo’s recorded history began in 1578 with the arrival of the Franciscans who established their main missionary headquarters in nearby Sta. Ana (Andrade 42), taking Quiapo, then a poor fishing village, into its sheepfold. They founded Quiapo Church and declared its parish as that of St. John the Baptist. The Jesuits arrived in 1581, and the discalced Augustinians in 1622 founded a chapel in honor of San Sebastian, at the site where the present Gothic-style basilica now stands. At about this time there were around 30,000 Chinese living in Manila and its surrounding areas, but the number swiftly increased due to the galleon trade, which brought in Mexican currency in exchange for Chinese silk and other products (Wickberg 1965). The Chinese, noted for their business acumen, had begun to settle in the district when Manila’s business center shifted there in the early 1900s (originally from the Parian/Chinese ghetto beside Intramuros in the 1500s, to Binondo in the 1850s, to Sta.Cruz at the turn of the century). -
Komiks and Retelling the Lore of the Folk
philippine studies Ateneo de Manila University • Loyola Heights, Quezon City • 1108 Philippines The Komiks and Retelling the Lore of the Folk Soledad S. Reyes Philippine Studies vol. 57 no. 3 (2009): 389–417 Copyright © Ateneo de Manila University Philippine Studies is published by the Ateneo de Manila University. Contents may not be copied or sent via email or other means to multiple sites and posted to a listserv without the copyright holder’s written permission. Users may download and print articles for individual, noncom- mercial use only. However, unless prior permission has been obtained, you may not download an entire issue of a journal, or download multiple copies of articles. Please contact the publisher for any further use of this work at [email protected]. http://www.philippinestudies.net SOledad S. REYES The Komiks and Retelling the Lore of the Folk Komiks (comics), which emerged in the 1920s, have captured the Filipinos’ imagination, subsequently becoming materials for major motion pictures, yet marginalized in cultural studies. This article offers a diachronic analysis of the komiks between the 1930s and the 1970s to reveal the relationship between selected komiks characters and the folk tradition embodied in epics and legends. It also explains the komiks writers’ fascination with the remote past and their construction of heroes and heroines. In illuminating the worldview of writers and readers and the meanings generated when texts and readers interact, this article problematizes the supposition that popular culture is unalloyed escapism. Keywords: PhiliPPine KomiKs • folKlore • romance mode • heroes • PoPular culture PHILIPPINE STUDIES 57, NO. 3 (2009) 389–417 © Ateneo de Manila University he history of the komiks (comics) in the Philippines consti- Resurrecting the Komiks in the Twenty-First Century tutes a narrative full of color and spectacle interspersed with With the emergence and proliferation of new forms, undoubtedly brought indescribable gloom and eerie silence. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Naming
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Naming the Artist, Composing the Philippines: Listening for the Nation in the National Artist Award A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music by Neal D. Matherne June 2014 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Deborah Wong, Chairperson Dr. René T.A. Lysloff Dr. Sally Ann Ness Dr. Jonathan Ritter Dr. Christina Schwenkel Copyright by Neal D. Matherne 2014 The Dissertation of Neal D. Matherne is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside Acknowledgements This work is the result of four years spent in two countries (the U.S. and the Philippines). A small army of people believed in this project and I am eternally grateful. Thank you to my committee members: Rene Lysloff, Sally Ness, Jonathan Ritter, Christina Schwenkel. It is an honor to receive your expert commentary on my research. And to my mentor and chair, Deborah Wong: although we may see this dissertation as the end of a long journey together, I will forever benefit from your words and your example. You taught me that a scholar is not simply an expert, but a responsible citizen of the university, the community, the nation, and the world. I am truly grateful for your time, patience, and efforts during the application, research, and writing phases of this work. This dissertation would not have been possible without a year-long research grant (2011-2012) from the IIE Graduate Fellowship for International Study with funding from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. I was one of eighty fortunate scholars who received this fellowship after the Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad Program was cancelled by the U.S. -
Expressions of Tagalog Imaginary the Tagalog Sarswela and Kundiman in Early Films in the Philippines (1939–1959)
ISSN: 0041-7149 ISSN: 2619-7987 VOL. 89 • NO. 2 • NOVEMBER 2016 UNITASSemi-annual Peer-reviewed international online Journal of advanced reSearch in literature, culture, and Society Expressions of Tagalog Imaginary The Tagalog Sarswela and Kundiman in Early Films in the Philippines (1939–1959) Antonio p. AfricA . UNITAS Expressions of Tagalog Imaginary The Tagalog Sarswela and Kundiman in Early Films in the Philippines (1939–1959) . VOL. 89 • NO. 2 • NOVEMBER 2016 UNITASSemi-annual Peer-reviewed international online Journal of advanced reSearch in literature, culture, and Society Expressions of Tagalog Imaginary The Tagalog Sarswela and Kundiman in Early Films in the Philippines (1939–1959) Antonio P. AfricA since 1922 Indexed in the International Bibliography of the Modern Language Association of America Expressions of Tagalog Imgaginary: The Tagalog Sarswela and Kundiman in Early Films in the Philippines (1939–1959) Copyright @ 2016 Antonio P. Africa & the University of Santo Tomas Photos used in this study were reprinted by permission of Mr. Simon Santos. About the book cover: Cover photo shows the character, Mercedes, played by Rebecca Gonzalez in the 1950 LVN Pictures Production, Mutya ng Pasig, directed by Richard Abelardo. The title of the film was from the title of the famous kundiman composed by the director’s brother, Nicanor Abelardo. Acknowledgement to Simon Santos and Mike de Leon for granting the author permission to use the cover photo; to Simon Santos for permission to use photos inside pages of this study. UNITAS is an international online peer-reviewed open-access journal of advanced research in literature, culture, and society published bi-annually (May and November). -
Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014
This event is dedicated to the Filipino People on the occasion of the five- day pastoral and state visit of Pope Francis here in the Philippines on October 23 to 27, 2014 part of 22- day Asian and Oceanian tour from October 22 to November 13, 2014. Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 ―Mercy and Compassion‖ a Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014 Contents About the project ............................................................................................... 2 About the Theme of the Apostolic Visit: ‗Mercy and Compassion‘.................................. 4 History of Jesus is Lord Church Worldwide.............................................................................. 6 Executive Branch of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Vice Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines .............................................................. 16 Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines ............................................ 16 Presidents of the Senate of the Philippines .......................................................................... 17 Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines ...................................................... 17 Leaders of the Roman Catholic Church ................................................................ 18 Pope (Roman Catholic Bishop of Rome and Worldwide Leader of Roman -
Zarzuela to Sarswela: Indigenization and Transformation
philippine studies Ateneo de Manila University • Loyola Heights, Quezon City • 1108 Philippines Zarzuela to Sarswela: Indigenization and Transformation Doreen G. Fernandez Philippine Studies vol. 41, no. 3 (1993): 320–343 Copyright © Ateneo de Manila University Philippine Studies is published by the Ateneo de Manila University. Contents may not be copied or sent via email or other means to multiple sites and posted to a listserv without the copyright holder’s written permission. Users may download and print articles for individual, noncom- mercial use only. However, unless prior permission has been obtained, you may not download an entire issue of a journal, or download multiple copies of articles. Please contact the publisher for any further use of this work at [email protected]. http://www.philippinestudies.net Fri June 27 13:30:20 2008 Zarzuela to Sarswela: Indigenhation and Transformation Doreen G. Fmandez Even before it acquired the name, the Spanish ranuela was a fact of Spanish theater. Defined as a "type of Spanish musical theater, both spoken and sung" (Alier et a1 1982, 121, it is usually dated in the early seventeenth century, when La seloa sin amor by Lope de Vega, with music by an unknown composer, was first presented in 1629 (Peiia y Goni 1%7, 25). Although now called "the first Spanish op era" (Peila y Goni 1%7, 281, it was then called an egloga pastoral, the term zarzuela only coming into use later in the reign of Philip N (1621-651, whose Palacio de la Zarzuela, a summer and hunting re- sort, came to be the scene of theatrical entertainments presented during royal feastdays and birthdays. -
A Short History of the Philippine Sarsuwela (1879-2009)
PHILIPPINE HUMANITIES REVIEW 149 A SHORT HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINE SARSUWELA (1879-2009) NICANOR G. TIONGSON Introduction In the Philippines, the sarsuwela is a play with songs and dances that is usually written in colloquial prose. Containing from one to fi ve acts, it presents typical Filipino characters moving within the framework of a love story and engaged in confl icts arising from contemporary social, political, economic, or cultural issues. Th e sarsuwela is also called sarsuela, zarzuela, sarsuelet, drama lirico, operetta, sarsuyla, dulang hinonihan, dulang inawitan, or dulang may awit in the various languages of the country. Very typical are the story and characters of the most famous sarsuwela of all time—the phenomenal Dalagang Bukid, a three-act sarsuwela by librettist Hermogenes Ilagan and composer Leon Ignacio, which premiered at the Teatro Zorilla in Manila in 1919. Atang de la Rama, the sarsuwela’s star, claimed that it had at least 1,000 performances before it was restaged at the Manila Grand Opera House in 1940 as a benefi cio for Hermogenes Ilagan. In 1987, the play was restaged for Atang de la Rama by Tanghalang Pilipino of the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) to celebrate Atang’s proclamation as National Artist for Th eatre and Music. pphrhr jjournal2010.inddournal2010.indd SSec1:149ec1:149 111/5/20101/5/2010 99:23:35:23:35 AAMM 150 TIONGSON Act 1 opens at the salon of a nightclub with an interesting set of habitués: senators and congressmen spending money on women; the American John and his Filipina girlfriend Petra; the bailarina (taxidancer) Miling and her admirer Parlong, a married man; and Cobang who arrives with her suitor Paco looking for her husband Parlong. -
Art Archive 02 Contents
ART ARCHIVE 02 CONTENTS The Japan Foundation, Manila A NEW AGE OF CONTEMPORARY PHILIPPINE CINEMA AND LITERATURE ART ARCHIVE 02 by Patricia Tumang The Golden Ages THE HISTORIC AND THE EPIC: PHILIPPINE COMICS: Contemporary Fiction from Mindanao Tradition and Innovation by John Bengan Retracing Movement Redefiningby Roy Agustin Contemporary WHAT WE DON’T KNOW HistoriesABOUT THE BOOKS WE KNOW & Performativity Visual Art by Patricia May B. Jurilla, PhD SILLIMAN AND BEYOND: FESTIVALS AND THE LITERARY IMAGINATIONS A Look Inside the Writers’ Workshop by Andrea Pasion-Flores by Tara FT Sering NEW PERSPECTIVES: Philippine Cinema at the Crossroads by Nick Deocampo Third Waves CURRENT FILM DISTRIBUTION TRENDS IN THE PHILIPPINES by Baby Ruth Villarama DIGITAL DOCUMENTARY TRADITIONS Regional to National by Adjani Arumpac SMALL FILM, GLOBAL CONNECTIONS Contributor Biographies by Patrick F. Campos A THIRD WAVE: Potential Future for Alternative Cinema by Dodo Dayao CREATING RIPPLES IN PHILIPPINE CINEMA: Directory of Philippine The Rise of Regional Cinema by Katrina Ross Tan Film and Literature Institutions ABOUT ART ARCHIVE 02 The Japan Foundation is Japan’s only institution dedicated to carrying out comprehensive international cultural exchange programs throughout the world. With the objective of cultivating friendship and ties between Japan and the world through culture, language, and dialogue, the Japan Foundation creates global opportunities to foster trust and mutual understanding. As the 18th overseas office, The Japan Foundation, Manila was founded in 1996, active in three focused areas: Arts and Culture; Japanese Studies and Intellectual Exchange; Japanese- Language Education. This book is the second volume of the ART ARCHIVE series, which explores the current trends and concerns in Philippine contemporary art, published also in digital format for accessibility and distribution on a global scale. -
FRISSON: the Collected Criticism of Alice Guillermo
FRIS SON: The Collected Criticism of Alice Guillermo Reviewing Current Art | 23 The Social Form of Art | 4 Patrick D. Flores Abstract and/or Figurative: A Wrong Choice | 9 SON: Assessing Alice G. Guillermo a Corpus | 115 Annotating Alice: A Biography from Her Bibliography | 16 Roberto G. Paulino Rendering Culture Political | 161 Timeline | 237 Acknowledgment | 241 Biographies | 242 PCAN | 243 Broadening the Public Sphere of Art | 191 FRISSON The Social Form of Art by Patrick D. Flores The criticism of Alice Guillermo presents an instance in which the encounter of the work of art resists a series of possible alienations even as it profoundly acknowledges the integrity of distinct form. The critic in this situation attentively dwells on the material of this form so that she may be able to explicate the ecology and the sociality without which it cannot concretize. The work of art, therefore, becomes the work of the world, extensively and deeply conceived. Such present-ness is vital as the critic faces the work in the world and tries to ramify that world beyond what is before her. This is one alienation that is calibrated. The work of art transpiring in the world becomes the work of the critic who lets it matter in language, freights it and leavens it with presence so that human potential unerringly turns plastic, or better still, animate: Against the cold stone, tomblike and silent, are the living glances, supplicating, questioning, challenging, or speaking—the eyes quick with feeling or the movements of thought, the mouths delicately shaping speech, the expressive gestures, and the bodies in their postures determined by the conditions of work and social circumstance. -
FILIPINOS in HISTORY Published By
FILIPINOS in HISTORY Published by: NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE T.M. Kalaw St., Ermita, Manila Philippines Research and Publications Division: REGINO P. PAULAR Acting Chief CARMINDA R. AREVALO Publication Officer Cover design by: Teodoro S. Atienza First Printing, 1990 Second Printing, 1996 ISBN NO. 971 — 538 — 003 — 4 (Hardbound) ISBN NO. 971 — 538 — 006 — 9 (Softbound) FILIPINOS in HIS TOR Y Volume II NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1990 Republic of the Philippines Department of Education, Culture and Sports NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE FIDEL V. RAMOS President Republic of the Philippines RICARDO T. GLORIA Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports SERAFIN D. QUIASON Chairman and Executive Director ONOFRE D. CORPUZ MARCELINO A. FORONDA Member Member SAMUEL K. TAN HELEN R. TUBANGUI Member Member GABRIEL S. CASAL Ex-OfficioMember EMELITA V. ALMOSARA Deputy Executive/Director III REGINO P. PAULAR AVELINA M. CASTA/CIEDA Acting Chief, Research and Chief, Historical Publications Division Education Division REYNALDO A. INOVERO NIMFA R. MARAVILLA Chief, Historic Acting Chief, Monuments and Preservation Division Heraldry Division JULIETA M. DIZON RHODORA C. INONCILLO Administrative Officer V Auditor This is the second of the volumes of Filipinos in History, a com- pilation of biographies of noted Filipinos whose lives, works, deeds and contributions to the historical development of our country have left lasting influences and inspirations to the present and future generations of Filipinos. NATIONAL HISTORICAL INSTITUTE 1990 MGA ULIRANG PILIPINO TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Lianera, Mariano 1 Llorente, Julio 4 Lopez Jaena, Graciano 5 Lukban, Justo 9 Lukban, Vicente 12 Luna, Antonio 15 Luna, Juan 19 Mabini, Apolinario 23 Magbanua, Pascual 25 Magbanua, Teresa 27 Magsaysay, Ramon 29 Makabulos, Francisco S 31 Malabanan, Valerio 35 Malvar, Miguel 36 Mapa, Victorino M. -
Fashioning Filipino American Performance Lucy Mae San Pablo Burns a a Asian American Studies, University of California, Los Angeles Available Online: 14 Dec 2011
This article was downloaded by: [lucy burns] On: 18 December 2011, At: 00:44 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Women & Performance: a journal of feminist theory Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rwap20 Your terno's draggin’: Fashioning Filipino American performance Lucy Mae San Pablo Burns a a Asian American Studies, University of California, Los Angeles Available online: 14 Dec 2011 To cite this article: Lucy Mae San Pablo Burns (2011): Your terno's draggin’: Fashioning Filipino American performance, Women & Performance: a journal of feminist theory, 21:2, 199-217 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0740770X.2011.607597 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and- conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae, and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand, or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. -
TRANSFER of POWER the Search for the Next up President Begins
02 Setyembre 2010 Opisyal na lingguhang pahayagan ng mga mag-aaral sa Unibersidad ng Pilipinas - Diliman Huwebes Ika-88 Taon Blg. 10-11 TRANSFER OF POWER the search for the next UP president begins BALITA 03 DBM slashes P13B from proposed UP budget LATHALAIN 06 Profiles of the nominees for the UP prexy post KULTURA 11 Mga tula para sa mga nawawala Unresolved he education agen- the measly education subsidy. da of Benigno “We are gradually reducing the “Noynoy” Aquino subsidy to SUCs to push them to- t III does not promise ward becoming self-sufficient and fi- genuine change, as nancially independent,” said Aquino his administration’s in his 2011 budget message. As such, plans are nothing but half-baked Aquino abandons the government’s solutions to the chronic crisis in obligation to provide education for education. all and passes it to the private sector, Using promises of change to with the underprivileged students at propel himself to power, Aquino the losing end. claimed that his education agenda This was a point clearly stressed stands in stark contrast with that in Aquino’s education agenda when of Gloria Arroyo, whose term has he included “assistance to private left a dismal legacy in the educa- schools as essential partners in ba- tion sector. However, the budget sic education.” This agenda caters to allocations for 2011 speak other- the investors who treat education as wise. Each figure reveals that even business, not to the Filipino people under the new regime, higher edu- long deprived of access to basic so- RD Aliposa cation remains at the bottom of the cial servives.