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WCA 2020 Flooding Snapshot 20201027

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WCA 2020 Flooding Snapshot 20201027 WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA Flooding Situation As of 23 October 2020 SITUATION OVERVIEW As of 23 October, flooding has affected 2.2 million people in West and Central Africa, with many regions recording excess rainfalls. The impact in 2020 is particularly severe, and the number of people affected already is double last year’s, when floods affected 1.1 million people in 11 countries. While seasonal rains have gradually subsided in parts of West Africa, notably the Sahel, recent flooding has occurred in Nigeria, Togo and the Central African Republic, and rains will continue Agadez to affect coastal countries and Central Africa. MAURITANIA Resulting destruction of houses, goods, crops and fields, and land degradation are threatening the livelihoods of communi- Assaba MALI Gao NIGER ties whose majority rely on agriculture. The impact of CABO VERDE Tahoua Diffa CHAD additional shocks of extreme weather events pushes Dakar Zinder Tillabéri SENEGAL Mopti Sahel Batha vulnerable families deep into crisis. Many of the affected Praia Koulikoro Maradi Lac regions are already struggling with insecurity, high levels of GAMBIA Basse Segou Centre-Nord Niamey food insecurity and malnutrition, and climate change. Floods BURKINA FASO Dosso Sokoto Katsina Est Jigawa Borno N'Djamena also risk increasing the incidence of water-borne diseases, Kebbi GUINEA BISSAU Alibori Kano Salamat GUINEA Savanes Extreme- impact hygiene and sanitation, and reduce the capacity to put Kankan Nord Mayo Kebbi Est North Kaduna Bauchi in place effective preventative measures against COVID-19. East BENIN Tandjile NIGERIA Mandoul National and local authorities are leading the response, SIERRA LEONE CÔTE GHANA Bamingui-Bangoran D’IVOIRE Kogi including Civil Protection and Disaster Management Agencies, CENTRAL national Red Cross societies and NGOs, as well as communi- LIBERIA Abidjan AFRICAN REP. ty-based organisations. The Central Emergency Response TOGO CAMEROON Fund (CERF) has allocated US$5 million to Niger, and ECHO Littoral supports the flood response in 8 countries in the region with a total amount of $2.7 million. Humanitarian teams respond to Likouala the acute needs of the most vulnerable and displaced people, EQUATORIAL Ituri GUINEA and help communities to bounce back faster. REP. OF GABON CONGO 1 A t l a n t i c O c e a n KEY FIGURES (per reporting period) DEMOCRATIC REP. OF CONGO FROM OVERALL Sud-Kivu People Affected Maniema 10 - 23 OCT. IN 2020 300K People Affected 64K 2.2M 200K 100K People Displaced - 96K Flooding Occurence People Killed 16 465 Flooding before 10 October People Injured - 589 New / additional flooding from 10 - 23 October Houses Destroyed/Damaged2 4K 198K 1 This includes the impact of windstorms in the Gambia 2 Includes 8,081 damaged shelters in Burkina Faso, Central African Republic and Nigeria *DRC: Democratic Republic of the Congo, CAR: Central African Republic Page 1 / 2 N. B : This document contains evolving data which will be continuously updated. WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA Flooding Situation As of 23 October 2020 PEOPLE PEOPLE HOUSES DESTROYED 2.2M AFFECTED IN 18 COUNTRIES 96K DISPLACED IN 9 COUNTRIES 198K / DAMAGED IN 12 COUNTRIES2 MAURITANIA MAURITANIA MAURITANIA NIGER CHAD NIGER CHAD NIGER CHAD CABO VERDE MALI CABO VERDE MALI CABO VERDE MALI SENEGAL SENEGAL SENEGAL GAMBIA GAMBIA GAMBIA BURKINA FASO BURKINA FASO GUINEA BISSAU BURKINA FASO GUINEA BISSAU GUINEA BISSAU GUINEA GUINEA GUINEA BENIN BENIN BENIN GHANA NIGERIA GHANA NIGERIA GHANA NIGERIA SIERRA LEONE SIERRA LEONE CÔTE SIERRA LEONE CÔTE CÔTE D’IVOIRE CENTRAL D’IVOIRE CENTRAL D’IVOIRE CENTRAL LIBERIA AFRICAN REP. LIBERIA AFRICAN REP. LIBERIA AFRICAN REP. TOGO CAMEROON TOGO CAMEROON TOGO CAMEROON EQUATORIAL EQUATORIAL EQUATORIAL GUINEA REP. OF GUINEA REP. OF GUINEA REP. OF GABON CONGO GABON CONGO GABON CONGO DEMOCRATIC DEMOCRATIC REP. OF CONGO DEMOCRATIC REP. OF CONGO REP. OF CONGO People affected People displaced Houses destroyed/damaged 600K 100K 100K 300K 50K 50K 150K 10K 10K PER REPORTING PERIOD PER REPORTING PERIOD PER REPORTING PERIOD FROM 10 - 23 OCT. OVERALL IN 2020 FROM 10 - 23 OCT. OVERALL IN 2020 FROM 10 - 23 OCT. OVERALL IN 2020 Niger - 516K Niger - - Niger - 44K Nigeria 5K 436K Nigeria - 62K Nigeria 400 66K Chad - 285K Chad - 6K Chad - 8K DRC* - 209K DRC* - - DRC* - 31K Cameroon - 193K Cameroon - - Cameroon - 15K Burkina Faso - 106K Burkina Faso - - Burkina Faso - 8K Mali - 85K Mali - 5K Mali - 5K Ghana - 77K Ghana - 1K Ghana - 4K Togo 58K 58K Togo - - Togo 4K 9K Gambia1 - 53K Gambia1 - 12K Gambia1 - 1K Guinea - 50K Guinea - 1K Guinea - - Rep. of Congo - 46K Rep. of Congo - - Rep. of Congo - - Senegal - 32K Senegal - 3K Senegal - - Cabo Verde - 25K Cabo Verde - - Cabo Verde - - CAR* 1K 15K CAR* - 2K CAR* 50 288 Mauritania - 10K Mauritania - 2K Mauritania - - Côte d'Ivoire - 9K Côte d'Ivoire - - Côte d'Ivoire - - Benin - 7K Benin - - Benin - - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Sources: Multiple reports collected by OCHA from the Media, Situation reports and other. Source of data available upon request Feedback: [email protected] www.unocha.org www.reliefweb.int Page 2 / 2 N. B : This document contains evolving data which will be continuously updated..
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