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Rapid Transit in Toronto Levyrapidtransit.Ca TABLE of CONTENTS
The Neptis Foundation has collaborated with Edward J. Levy to publish this history of rapid transit proposals for the City of Toronto. Given Neptis’s focus on regional issues, we have supported Levy’s work because it demon- strates clearly that regional rapid transit cannot function eff ectively without a well-designed network at the core of the region. Toronto does not yet have such a network, as you will discover through the maps and historical photographs in this interactive web-book. We hope the material will contribute to ongoing debates on the need to create such a network. This web-book would not been produced without the vital eff orts of Philippa Campsie and Brent Gilliard, who have worked with Mr. Levy over two years to organize, edit, and present the volumes of text and illustrations. 1 Rapid Transit in Toronto levyrapidtransit.ca TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 INTRODUCTION 7 About this Book 9 Edward J. Levy 11 A Note from the Neptis Foundation 13 Author’s Note 16 Author’s Guiding Principle: The Need for a Network 18 Executive Summary 24 PART ONE: EARLY PLANNING FOR RAPID TRANSIT 1909 – 1945 CHAPTER 1: THE BEGINNING OF RAPID TRANSIT PLANNING IN TORONTO 25 1.0 Summary 26 1.1 The Story Begins 29 1.2 The First Subway Proposal 32 1.3 The Jacobs & Davies Report: Prescient but Premature 34 1.4 Putting the Proposal in Context CHAPTER 2: “The Rapid Transit System of the Future” and a Look Ahead, 1911 – 1913 36 2.0 Summary 37 2.1 The Evolving Vision, 1911 40 2.2 The Arnold Report: The Subway Alternative, 1912 44 2.3 Crossing the Valley CHAPTER 3: R.C. -
Canadian Rail No189 1967
_il'-.......II ....... D. m~nn No.189 June 1967 ~A CBHA~ C@ M:lLBSTONB ~ info from E.M. Johnson = '§:. Ii) e G~ !, ur cover photograph and the two pictures on the opposite page record a truly historic event for the Canadian Railroad His torical Association -- the first operation of a "museum" locomotive under steam. This very worthy centennial activity has been carried out by our EDMONTON CHAPTER, notwithstanding very limited material resources. As mentioned in an earlier "Canadian Rail", Northern Alberta 2-8-0 No. 73 was moved outside of the Cromdale carbarns of the Edmonton Transit System before Christmas 1966, but this was by filling the boiler with air pressure at 100 pounds per inch squared. This provided sufficient energy to move the locomotive in and out of the barns and served as a cold test of the restored engine's pipes and valves. Recently, the Edmonton Chapter obtained an Alberta Pro vincial boiler inspection certificate and the engine was steamed for the first time since being donated to the Association, on April 29. The accompanying photos were taken on April 30. The engine is in fine condition and reflects great credit on the Edmonton team, led by Harold Maw, which has worked long and hard on the restoration project. One stall of the Cromdale carbarns, now used for buses, has been made available to the C.R.H.A. and houses Edmonton street car No. I, Locomotive No. 73, and other smaller items such as handcars. The carbarns are located immediately alongside the CN's main line leading to the downtown passenger station and are served by a railway spur. -
Streetcar AM Peak Service Level Comparison Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars
Streetcar AM Peak Service Level Comparison April 1954 April 1964 January 1968 October 1980 Yonge Subway Open Pre BD Subway Pre BD Extensions October 1971 Pre Spadina Subway Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour Bathurst Bathurst Station to Exhibition 1'11" 51 1'20" 45 2'30" 24 Bathurst Station to Exhibition (ALRV) Bathurst Station to Exhibition (Flexity) Bathurst Station to Exhibition (Bus) Bathurst Station to Front (Bus) Carlton Main & Danforth to High Park 1'35" 38 1'30" 40 2'00" 30 2'24" 25 3'00" 20 Main & Danforth to High Park (Flexity) Bus trippers WB from Main Stn Bus trippers EB from Lansdowne Dundas Dundas W Stn to Broadview Station 5'00" 12 4'00" 15 Dundas W Stn to Church 5'00" 12 Combined Service from Dundas W to Church 2'13" 27 Dundas W Stn to Broadview Station (Bus) King Broadview & Danforth to Bloor & Dundas 1'20" 45 1'20" 45 2'00" 30 2'00" 30 2'23" 25.2 Bus trippers Church & King to Bloor & Dundas 3 trips Combined Service from Church to Dundas West Stn 514 Cherry from Sumach to Dufferin (CLRV/Flexity) 514 Cherry from Sumach to Dufferin (Flexity) 504A Dundas West to Distillery (Flexity) 504B Broadview Stn to Dufferin Loop (Flexity) 508 Lake Shore Roncesvalles to Parliament (Flexity) Peak Service east of Dufferin CLRV Flexity 503 Kingston Road Bus (Don to University) Streetcar AM Peak Service Level Comparison April 1954 April 1964 January 1968 October 1980 Yonge Subway Open Pre BD Subway Pre BD Extensions October 1971 Pre Spadina Subway Headway Cars/Hour Headway Cars/Hour -
Cartometro Toronto Edition
COCHRANE, VANCOUVER RICHMOND HILL, STOUFFVILLE AB C DEBARRIE FG HI J Maintenance and Storage Facility Water Tower City of Markham Morningside Brenyon Murison Version 1.0 h h tt Neilson p t : t //c fr p a e. :/ rto fre fr /c .metro. e. June 2016 art fre o . Burrows Hall TORONTO .metro Washburn Progress Markham Vaughan Metropolitan Centre Rapid Transit and Streetcar Network 1 Massie Shorting VMC Crossover Old Cummer Plan of tracks, platforms, yards, and extensions White Haven City of Vaughan McCowan 5 Brownspring Military Trail Brimley Legend Midland Ellesmere University of Toronto 1 Agincourt Scarborough Campus 1 Highway 407 Kennedy 1 Track / track number Allanford Finch Storage Track Birchmount Station platform 1 Finch Bay Mills Warden Pioneer Village Finch Crossover Platform oriented to single track Palmdale York University Pharmacy West Hill To be closed (2017) On-street stop without platform Pioneer Village 2 3 Crossover 4 Don Mills (2024) Scarborough McCowan Centre 1 2 York University 3 4 5 Closed / unused / never opened platform Don Mills Victoria Park 6 7 8 Crossover Consumers McCowan Crossover McCowan Yard 1984 Platform under construction 24/03/1985 Kingston / Morningside Midland Future station with funding allocated Leslie Bessarion North York Centre Lawrence Open air section 18/06/1987 Finch West Storage Track Bayview DD/MM/YYYY Bayview Ellesmere Crossover Oriole Opening date of section (2023) (DD/MM/YYYY) Extension under construction (opening date) Finch West 6 24/11/2002 Finch West Crossover Galloway Removed track 4 Sheppard-Yonge -
Relief Line South Environmental Project Report, Section 5 Existing and Future Conditions
Relief Line South Environmental Project Report Section 5 - Existing and Future Conditions The study area is unique in that it is served by most transit modes that make up the Greater 5 Existing and Future Conditions Toronto Area’s (GTA’s) transit network, including: The description of the existing and future environment within the study area is presented in this • TTC Subway – High-speed, high-capacity rapid transit serving both long distance and local section to establish an inventory of the baseline conditions against which the potential impacts travel. of the project are being considered as part of the Transit Project Assessment Process (TPAP). • TTC Streetcar – Low-speed surface routes operating on fixed rail in mixed traffic lanes (with Existing transportation, natural, social-economic, cultural, and utility conditions are outlined some exceptions), mostly serving shorter-distance trips into the downtown core and feeding within this section. More detailed findings for each of the disciplines have been documented in to / from the subway system. the corresponding memoranda provided in the appendices. • TTC Conventional Bus – Low-speed surface routes operating in mixed traffic, mostly 5.1 Transportation serving local travel and feeding subway and GO stations. • TTC Express Bus – Higher-speed surface routes with less-frequent stops operating in An inventory of the existing local and regional transit, vehicular, cycling and pedestrian mixed traffic on high-capacity arterial roads, connecting neighbourhoods with poor access transportation networks in the study area is outlined below. to rapid transit to downtown. 5.1.1 Existing Transit Network • GO Rail - Interregional rapid transit primarily serving long-distance commuter travel to the downtown core (converging at Union Station). -
TTC Ride Guide
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Brookwood h 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 g ' i Devons le 'B PM 81C Shaftsbu T ry E t. 81A K S AM L 11 Subrisco Ave. A Yonge R r a v A e Coleraine Dr. Keele St. r . e Bernard r d M Bernard TTC Bus and Streetcar Route Numbers, Names and Accessibility*. a . riv Jane St. d R t W t YONGE 'C' ld o E Leslie St. McCowan Rd. fie o T ay C N d Av 82 anyon H n ill Ave. e W h Kennedy Rd. h L Warden Ave. 5 Avenue Rd. 37 Islington 62 Mortimer 88M South Leaside 115 Silver Hills 160 Bathurst North 27 . c a 81C la e Huntington Rd. 400 Weston Rd. n Bathurst St. Dr. Kipling Ave. Pine Valley Dr. G . Na rk ra shville Rd. Woodbine Ave. 6 Bay B 38 Highland Creek 63 Ossington 89 Weston 116 Morningside 161 Rogers Rd. o o 13 Teston Rd. Y D 7 Bathurst 39 Finch East 64 Mainre 90 Vaughan 117 Alness Teston Rd. Teston Rd. Bayview Ave. Mills D R 162 Lawrence-Donway Elgin Mills Elgin Rd. Rd. W. •Rose 8 Broadview 88 Elgin Mills Rd. 40 Junction 65 Parliamentd 91 Woodbine 120 Calvington 165 Weston Rd. North 81C Elgin Mills Rd. r. Nashville . E. 9 Bellamy e N. Taylor Mills 66 Prince Edward 92 Woodbine South D 122 Graydon Hall Rd. v 41 Keele ide 168 Symington Brandon A 10 Van Horne s 4 k 81C 67 Pharmacy 93 Exhibitiontr Westy 123 Shorncliffe Gate Dr. -
TTC Ride Guide
King-Vaughan Rd. Jefferson Sideroad 19th Ave. 19th Ave. 19th Ave. Woodstone 19th Ave. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Brookwood h ig Devons le 11 St. Subrisco Ave. TTC Surface Route Numbers and Names Coleraine Dr. Keele St. Bernard 1C Jane St. YONGE 'C' Leslie St. McCowan Rd. The Gore Rd. NEWMARKET 'B' Ave. 4 2 ANGLESEY 86 SCARBOROUGH Woodriver Mayfield Rd. 27 Warden Ave. Kennedy Rd. Bathurst St. Yonge Huntington Rd. 400 Weston Rd. 4 ANNETTE 87 COSBURN Dr. Nashville Kipling Ave. Pine Valley Dr. Rd. Bernard Woodbine Ave. Branch 5 AVENUE RD. 88 SOUTH LEASIDE 3A Teston Rd. Yorkland D Teston Rd. Bayview Ave. 6BAY 89 WESTON D Teston Rd. Elgin Mills 2 1C Elgin Mills Rd. Rd. W. •Rose Sat Elgin Mills Rd. 7 BATHURST 90 VAUGHAN 1A 8 Elgin Ride Guide Nashville Mills Rd. E. 9 BELLAMY 91 WOODBINE Rd. N. Taylor Mills 10 VAN HORNE 92 WOODBINE SOUTH 1C 2 1C 11 BAYVIEW 94 WELLESLEY Islington Ave. 3 49 N 12 KINGSTON RD. 95 YORK MILLS Countryside Dr. e w Dr. 96 WILSON Neal 14 GLENCAIRN 1A k . RICHMOND 4 i r S. Taylor Mills 15 EVANS 97 YONGE 8 k ve Crosby Ave. A 16 McCOWAN 98 SENLAC Yonge St. Pugsley e 1C 1C l Mill St. l 99 ARROW RD. i aughton Rd. 1A 3 3 17 BIRCHMOUNT lv N 4 R e c 20 CLIFFSIDE 100 FLEMINGDON PARK M Wright Dunlop d M . Roseh 107C,D St. 21 BRIMLEY 10th Line 102 MARKHAM RD. -
Transit's Lost Decade
Transit’s Lost Decade: How Paying More for Less is Killing Public Transit A report prepared by Steve Munro And The Rocket Riders Transit User Group About the Rocket Riders: The Rocket Riders Transit Users Group is made up of users and supporters of public transit in the Greater Toronto area. Our Mission is to support the efforts of the TTC and other transit authorities to provide a wide range of high quality, cost-efficient transit services during a time of massive financial cutbacks. We are concerned with public safety, public education, educating municipal policy-makers and the business community, as well as maintaining and/or increasing funding available to transit. The Rocket Riders are a caucus of the Toronto Environmental Alliance. For more information, contact: The Rocket Riders Transit Users Group c/o the Toronto Environmental Alliance 201-30 Duncan Street Toronto, ON M5V-2C3 Tel. (416) 596-0500 Fax (416) 596-0345 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.rocketriders.org The Rocket Riders gratefully acknowledge the support of the Toronto Atmospheric Fund, Transport Canada’s Moving on Sustainable Transportation program and the Toronto Environmental Alliance Educational Foundation. Toronto’s Transit System in Crisis Toronto’s transit system is in sorry shape. A quick comparison with the year 1990 shows ridership is down nearly 10%, fares have doubled in some cases, and most importantly the quality of bus and streetcar service has markedly dropped. Serious problems have also emerged for the Wheel-Trans system. In short we are paying more and getting less. Reduced funding from the provincial and municipal governments has been the main problem in the lost decade. -
Bloor Subway Extensions Bloor Shuttle - Keele Station to Jane Loop Inaugurated) Danforth Shuttle - Woodbine Station to Luttrell Loop Dundas North of Bloor
TENTATIVE STREETCAR ROUTE ELIMINATION PROGRAMME Revised August 1966 DATE TENTATIVE ROUTE ELIMINATION 1968 (Bloor Subway Extensions Bloor Shuttle - Keele Station to Jane Loop Inaugurated) Danforth Shuttle - Woodbine Station to Luttrell Loop Dundas North of Bloor 1972 Dundas 1975 St. Clair Earlscourt Rogers Road - Converted to bus or trolley coach depending on completion dates for Spadina Subway 1978 Carlton 1980 (Queen Street Subway Balance of System inaugurated) (Bathurst, Queen, Long Branch, Kingston Road, King, Kingston Road Tripper) TENTATIVE STREETCAR ROUTE ELIMINATION PROGRAMME Revised August 1966 DATE STREET LOCATION 1968 Bloor Street Dundas to Jane (completed with opening of Bloor subway) Danforth Avenue Luttrell to Coxwell (completed with opening of Bloor- Danforth subway) Coxwell Avenue 100 feet (300 metres) north of Upper Gerrard to Danforth Avenue (compleed with opening of Bloor-Danforth subway) Dundas Street North of Dundas West Station to Runnymede Loop (completed with opening of Bloor subway) 1972 Bay Street South of Dundas including City Hall Loop (completed) Victoria Street Queen to Dundas (completed) 1975 Rogers Road Bicknell Loop to Oakwood (completed) Oakwood Avenue Rogers Road to St. Clair (completed) Keele Street Keele Loop to St. Clair (completed) St. Clair Keele to Mount Pleasant, except Wychwood to Bathurst (now part of the St. Clair streetcar dedicated right-of-way) Mount Pleasant St. Clair to Eglinton - Mount Pleasant Loop (completed) Old Weston Road St. Clair to Townsley Loop (completed) Robina Avenue St. Clair to Oakwood Loop (completed) 1976 Howard Park Ave. High Park Loop to Dundas Dundas Street Roncesvalles to Church College Street Dundas to Bathurst, Spadina to Parliament Ossington Avenue College to Dundas McCaul Street McCaul Loop to College Bay Street College to Dundas Church Street Carlton to Dundas Gerrard Street East Coxwell to Main Coxwell Avenue Lower Gerrard to 100 feet (30 metres) north of Upper Gerrard Main Street Gerrard to Main Loop Bathurst Street Hillcrest to St. -
ROUTE: 6 - BAY SERVICE: DAILY SCHEDULE NO: PAGE: 1 TORONTO TRANSIT COMMISSION DIVISION: BRMN REPLACES NO: EFFECTIVE: Mar 29, 2021
ROUTE: 6 - BAY SERVICE: DAILY SCHEDULE NO: PAGE: 1 TORONTO TRANSIT COMMISSION DIVISION: BRMN REPLACES NO: EFFECTIVE: Mar 29, 2021 SERVICE PLANNING-RUN GUIDE SAFE OPERATION TAKES PRECEDENCE OVER TIMES SHOWN ON THIS SCHEDULE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOWN FROM: -- DAVENPORT RD. & DUPONT ST. DA DAVENPORT RD. & YONGE ST. FR FRONT ST. & BAY ST. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UP FROM: -- QUEENS QUAY & SHERBOURNE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RUN | |BR | | 6| | | | 1| | | | | 2| 2| 2| | | | | |TOTAL |DOWN | 437a| 507a| 603a| 703a| 803a| 903a|1007a|1115a|1223p| 131p| 239p| 356p| 526p| 656p| | | | | | 1 | UP | | 535a| 635a| 735a| 835a| 935a|1044a|1152a| 100p| 208p| 314p| 444p| 614p| 737p| 802p| | | | |15:25 | | | 1| | | | | 3| 3| 3| 3| 1| 2| 2| |BR | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RUN | | | | | | | | | | | 2| 2| 2| | | | | | | |TOTAL |DOWN | | | | | | | | | | 406p| 536p| 706p| | | | | | | | 2 | UP | | | | | | | | 251p| 324p| 454p| 624p| 742p| 807p| | | | | | | 5:16 | | | | | | | | |BR | | 2| 2| |BR | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RUN | |BR | -
Canadian Rail No280 1975
No. 280 Ma y 1975 POWER lor the People Text Photographs B.A. Biglow J.J.Shaughnessy oU could say that Canadian National Railways were a little late in die selizing their pass~nger trains.The Y steam engine was quite economical for the tonnages and speeds prevalent at that time and thus the multipur pose steam power was retained for passenger trains and was also avail able for freight services, in emer gencies. The diesel locomotive models designed exclusively for passenger trains, such as the Es and PAs, were avoided, since the passenger version of the 4-axle freight units had been developed when CN be gan passenger train dieselization. Canadian National further avoided large numbers of carbody- style units by using hood-type road-switchers on secondary branch lines. For mainline trains, the Company bought FP 9 models from Gen eral Motors Diesel Limited of London, Ontario and FPA 2 and FPA 4 mo dels from Montreal Locomotive Works of Montr'al, Canada. After almost twenty' years, only one true FPA 2 unit survives,it being on the St-Hilaire/Montr'al, Qu'bec commuter run, Trains 900/991. This unit wos built with a model 244 prime mover, which model Can adian National found to be unreliable due to water leaks. Four other units, Numbers 6758, 6759, 6658 and 6659 had the model 244 prime movers removed and the model 251 installed, making them equivalent to the FPA 4 model. The prime-mover/generator assemblies removed from these units were used to "re-manufacture" the four units of the RSC 24 model, CN unit Numbers 1800, 1801, 1802 and 1803, rated at 1400 hp., of which there are three surviving today. -
Leslie Barns & Connection Track
LESLIE BARNS & CONNECTION TRACK Waterfront Toronto Public Meeting Project Update April 10, 2013 PRESENTATION SUMMARY Part 1 • Brief Project Update (New Streetcars & Streetscape Improvements) Part 2 • Brief Construction Overview April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns NEW STREETCARS! Meet Toronto’s New Streetcars Key Features Accessible Four Low Floor Entrances April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns Leaving Hillcrest Yard South on Bathurst Street Heading South on Bathurst Street Back to Hillcrest Yard April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns NEW STREETCARS Mobility Device Locations April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns EXISTING STREETCAR FACILITIES • Roncesvalles and Russell (Connaught) Carhouses are over 80 years old • Cannot support the maintenance and full storage needs of the new streetcar fleet • Will continue operating to store approximately half of the new streetcars April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns CONTEXT PLAN Tracks And Streetscaping April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns NEW STREETCARS… NEW HOME Leslie Barns Looking north on Leslie from Commissioners St April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENT PLAN Key benefits of the Leslie Streetscape Improvement Plan include: • New, wider sidewalks • Decorative pavers • New trees and greenery • New street lighting and hydro poles • Public Art (location to be determined) April 10, 2013 The Leslie Barns NEW STREETCARS… NEW GREEN HOME Green Storm Water Built to Green Roof Development Management Bird-Friendly Standards Windows Hundreds of Integrated with Trees and the Martin Plantings Goodman Trail Looking south from