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Republic of Kim
Ovid quate nulpa num entis mincto volup- taque labo. Itatum utem. Laboris ea nonse- quia demolupta dolumqui dolut alibus etusam Wong Maye-E AP A submarine-launched “Pukguksong” missile is displayed in Kim Il Sung Square in Pyongyang, REPUBLIC OF KIM ASSOCIATED PRESS STAFF STORY X 1 June 1, 2017 Wong Maye-E AP Missiles believed to be the Pukguksong 2 are displayed in Kim Il Sung Square in Pyongyang, North Korea. The Pukguksong 2 uses solid fuel, which means it can be hidden and ready for rapid launch. A new balance of terror: Why North Korea clings to its nukes By ERIC TALMADGE Associated Press PYONGYANG, North Korea (AP) — Early one winter morning, Kim Jong Un stood at a remote observation post overlooking a valley of rice paddies near the Chinese border. The North Korean leader beamed with delight as he watched four extended range Scud missiles roar of their mobile launchers, comparing the sight to a team of acrobats performing in unison. Minutes later the projectiles splashed into the sea of the Japanese coast, 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) from where https://apnews.com/f3cdf8f726084d13b33f09a5bd1845d0/A-new-balance-of-terror:-Why-North-Korea-clings-to-its-nukes Republic of Kim > ASSOCIATED PRESS p. 1 of 8 he was standing. It was an unprecedented event. North Korea had just run its frst simulated nuclear attack on an American military base. This scene from March 6, described in government propaganda, shows how the North’s seemingly crazy, suicidal nuclear program is neither crazy nor suicidal. Rather, this is North Korea’s very deliberate strategy to ensure the survival of its ruling regime. -
Exhibition Inscriptions
Photographs Prison/Concentration Camps Foreigners are closely followed at all times and are prohibited from leaving their hotels North Korea currently operates sixteen confirmed concentrations camps where up to at night. Photographs are only allowed in a small number of state-approved locations and 200,000 men, women and children are incarcerated. Some are the size of cities and mortality under no circumstances may they be taken of military personnel. In order to document real rates are high since prisoners are forced to perform dangerous slave work and are regularly life in North Korea, Daoust made use of a hidden shutter-release cable to take photographs tortured. Note: Many of those imprisoned are not guilty of any real crime: one man was sent secretly in the non-approved locations. to prison for ten years for absent-mindedly using a newspaper printed with a photograph of Kim Jong-Il to mop up a spilled drink. Pleasure Brigade Bicycles The Kippumjo or Gippeumjo (translated variously as Pleasure Squad, Pleasure Brigade or The late Kim Jong Il reportedly felt that the sight of a woman on a bike was potentially Joy Division) is an alleged collection of groups of approximately 2,000 women and girls dam-aging to public morality. It was the last straw when, in the mid nineties, the daughter of that is maintained by the head of state of North Korea for the purpose of providing pleasure, a top general was killed on a bike. From this point forward, the law has periodically banned mostly of a sexual nature, and entertainment for high-ranking Workers’ Party of Korea women from riding bicycles and they are generally restricted from holding driving licenses. -
Christmas in North Korea
Christmas in North Korea Christmas in North Korea By Adnan I. Qureshi With contributions from Talha Jilani Asad Alamgir Guven Uzun Suleman Khan Christmas in North Korea By Adnan I. Qureshi This book first published 2020 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2020 by Adnan I. Qureshi All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-5054-0 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-5054-4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Contributors .............................................................................................. x Preface ...................................................................................................... xi 1. The Journey to North Korea ............................................................... 1 1.1. Introduction to the Korean Peninsula 1.2. Tour to North Korea 1.3. Introduction to The Pyongyang Times 1.4. Arrival at Pyongyang International Airport 2. Brief History ........................................................................................ 32 2.1. The ‘Three Kingdom’ and ‘Later Three Kingdom’ periods 2.2. Goryeo kingdom 2.3. Joseon kingdom 2.4. Japanese occupation 2.5. Complete Japanese control 2.6. Post-Japanese occupation 2.7. The Korean War 3. Contemporary North Korea .............................................................. 58 3.1. The first communist dynasty and its challenges 3.2. The changing face of the communist economic structure 3.3. Nuclear power 3.4. Rocket technology 3.5. Life amidst sanctions 3.6. Mineral resources 3.7. Mutual defense treaties 3.8. Governmental structure of North Korea 3.9. -
The Juche Tower in Pyongyang. Photo by Uwe Brodrecht, Used Under CC BY-SA 2.0 COMMENTARY: “WE MUST BE READY for REVENGE”: the REAL VALUE of CHILDHOOD in NORTH KOREA
The Juche Tower in Pyongyang. Photo by Uwe Brodrecht, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 COMMENTARY: “WE MUST BE READY FOR REVENGE”: THE REAL VALUE OF CHILDHOOD IN NORTH KOREA By Robert Huish Associate Professor, International Development Studies, Dalhousie University The Korean Children’s Union is not designed to nurture nor to inspire its members through friendship, camaraderie, or duty. It is meant to belittle, to intimidate, and to instill the belief that the supreme leader is all powerful. It rigorously instructs children that to be an individual is meaningless. No child is unique. Each one is just like the other. Replaceable, disposable, and ultimately? Worthless. Based on the testimony of numerous defectors, we know that North Korean children are told by the government to love the supreme leader more than their own parents. Mom and dad may be responsible for them day to day, but ultimately it is the leader who provides for them in every way. Sound cultish? It is. Juche, or “self reliance”, is North Korea’s official ideology meant to drive the nation towards true socialism. It is a deranged and maniacal cult of personality that convinces people not to think for themselves, but to think through the leader. Allons-y, Volume 3 | January 2019 23 It begins with nursery rhymes. There are two distinct kinds. The first gives fawning praise and boisterous credence to Kim Il Sung, the eternal leader of North Korea, along with his direct descendants Kim Jong Il, and Kim Jong Un. The second set of children’s songs are chalked full of lyrics about killing “Japanese dogs” and dismembering “American bastards”. -
GRAND RAIL TOUR 2019 Sunday 27Th October to Wednesday 6Th
GRAND RAIL TOUR 2019 Sunday 27th October to Wednesday 6th November 2019 (10 nights in the DPRK + 2 nights on the train) Alternative Exits: via the DPRK-Russian border at Tumangang on Monday 4th November via Air Koryo flight to Beijing on Tuesday 5th November Featuring JF 2-8-2 Mikado / Mika-6 / Puruso Japanese built steam locomotives / Working Industrial Steam / Pyongyang Metro / Private Charter Diesel Train as well as Vintage ‘Chollima’ No. 903 Trolleybus / Modern DPRK-made Trolleybus / Tatra T4D Tram / KT8D5K Tram / Chongjin Trolleybus while Exploring Pyongyang / Kaesong & D.M.Z / Mt. Myohyang / Wonsan / Hamhung / Chongjin / [+Rason & Tumangang] JTS is a DPRK travel and transport specialist and the first tour company to re-introduce rail tours to the country after a long hiatus. Our first tour, in September 2013, was followed by further successes in 2014, 2015 and 2016. After a three year break, the 2019 tour will be bigger and better than ever! The most exciting element is the significant increase in steam locomotive content, including relatively long-distance rides compared to previous tours. This is in addition to our cross-Korean odyssey on- board our well-equipped diesel-hauled private charter train, conveying the group along rail routes very rarely travelled by foreign tourists, plus the large array of public transportation offerings. There is also the exciting possibility, should you wish at the end of the tour, to travel all the way to Moscow via the super-rare border crossing at Tumangang / Khasan on the Trans-Siberian railway, using the extremely elusive DPRK international carriage. Should you take this option, you would be one of only a handful of tourists to have ever undertaken such a journey before. -
Trams Der Welt / Trams of the World 2021 Daten / Data © 2021 Peter Sohns Seite / Page 1
www.blickpunktstrab.net – Trams der Welt / Trams of the World 2021 Daten / Data © 2021 Peter Sohns Seite / Page 1 Algeria ... Alger (Algier) ... Metro ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Alger (Algier) ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Constantine ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Oran ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Ouragla ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Sétif ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Algeria ... Sidi Bel Abbès ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Buenos Aires, DF ... Metro ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Buenos Aires, DF - Caballito ... Heritage-Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Buenos Aires, DF - Lacroze (General Urquiza) ... Interurban (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Buenos Aires, DF - Premetro E ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Buenos Aires, DF - Tren de la Costa ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Córdoba, Córdoba ... Trolleybus Argentina ... Mar del Plata, BA ... Heritage-Tram (Electric) ... 900 mm Argentina ... Mendoza, Mendoza ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Mendoza, Mendoza ... Trolleybus Argentina ... Rosario, Santa Fé ... Heritage-Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Argentina ... Rosario, Santa Fé ... Trolleybus Argentina ... Valle Hermoso, Córdoba ... Tram-Museum (Electric) ... 600 mm Armenia ... Yerevan ... Metro ... 1524 mm Armenia ... Yerevan ... Trolleybus Australia ... Adelaide, SA - Glenelg ... Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Australia ... Ballarat, VIC ... Heritage-Tram (Electric) ... 1435 mm Australia ... Bendigo, VIC ... Heritage-Tram -
I. Introduction
TRANSACTIONS ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY Korea Branch Volume 93 – 2018 1 COVER: The seal-shaped emblem of the RAS-KB consists of the following Chinese characters: 槿 (top right), 域 (bottom right), 菁 (top left), 莪 (bottom left), pronounced Kŭn yŏk Ch’ŏng A in Korean. The first two characters mean “the hibiscus region,” referring to Korea, while the other two (“luxuriant mugwort”) are a metaphor inspired by Confucian commentaries on the Chinese Book of Odes, and could be translated as “enjoy encouraging erudition.” SUBMISSIONS: Transactions invites the submission of manuscripts of both scholarly and more general interest pertaining to the anthropology, archeology, art, history, language, literature, philosophy, and religion of Korea. Manuscripts should be prepared in MS Word format and should be submitted in digital form. The style should conform to The Chicago Manual of Style (most recent edition). The covering letter should give full details of the author’s name, address and biography. Romanization of Korean words and names must follow either the McCune-Reischauer or the current Korean government system. Submissions will be peer- reviewed by two readers specializing in the field. Manuscripts will not be returned and no correspondence will be entered into concerning rejections. Transactions (ISSN 1229-0009) General Editor: Jon Dunbar Copyright © 2019 Royal Asiatic Society – Korea Branch Room 611, Christian Building, Daehangno 19 (Yeonji-dong), Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-736 Republic of Korea Tel: (82-2) 763-9483; Fax: (82-2) 766-3796; Email: [email protected] Visit our website at www.raskb.com TRANSACTIONS Volume 93 – 2018 Contents The Diamond Mountains: Lost Paradise Brother Anthony 1 Encouragement from Dongducheon 19 North Korean Fragments of Post-Socialist Guyana Moe Taylor 31 The Gyehu Deungnok Mark Peterson 43 “Literature Play” in a New World Robert J. -
Dear Runners, One Big Happy CRC Family at Last Week's Slay the Dragon!
Issue no. 59 Sunday 4th March 2012 www.crewkernerc.btck.co.uk Dear Runners, One big happy CRC family at last week’s Slay The Dragon! Firstly may I remind you all that this coming Thursday is a pub run! We will run as usual from the car park at 6.30, with the option of a meal afterwards at Oscars for all who fancy it! If you are a newer member who hasn’t been to a pub run before, then why not make this your first?? Go on…. West Bay Run While I didn’t run myself today, I have hear from the wise Harwood that 7 ran from Crewkerne today, picking another 7 up at Wynyards Gap and 3 in Beaminster. While it was a wet and cold start the weather cleared by the time they had reached West Bay, where 11 stayed for food. Hope to bring some pictures next week! Slay The Dragon – The Results…. The results from last week’s 10k are in and we are also lucky the on site photographer got some cracking shots and has added his own little creative touch to them….at the expense of someone! Thanks Derek – kick a man while he’s down! Name Position Time Nick Sale 3rd 39.32 Tom Baker 6th 42.37 Simon Land 7th 42.48 Matt Bryant 8th 43.21 Rachel Hayton 31st 50.27 Roger Still 32nd 50.36 Linda Still 41st 52.49 Sarah Warren 42nd 52.54 Tim Hoyle 62nd 57.18 Sara Fair 77th 1.00.51 And finally…. -
North Korea Under Kim Il-Sung" (2015)
Arcadia University ScholarWorks@Arcadia Senior Capstone Theses Undergraduate Research Spring 2015 Cult of Personality: North Korea under Kim Il- Sung Tyler Lutz Arcadia University, [email protected] Arcadia University has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits ouy . Your story matters. Thank you. Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.arcadia.edu/senior_theses Part of the History Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Lutz, Tyler, "Cult of Personality: North Korea under Kim Il-Sung" (2015). Senior Capstone Theses. Paper 10. This Capstone is brought to you for free and open access by the Undergraduate Research at ScholarWorks@Arcadia. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Capstone Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@Arcadia. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tyler Lutz History Senior Seminar Senior Thesis Paper Cult of Personality: North Korea under Kim Il-Sung Lutz 1 North Korea, The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, or “The Hermit Kingdom” as it is occasionally referred to, is the most isolated country in the world today. Its people have lived under the dictatorial rule of the world’s only dynastic communist regime, that of the Kim family for over half a century. The country is highly militaristic, highly idealistic, and always appears to be on the edge of instigating a new conflict in the region. The country itself is relatively young, having only split from the South immediately following World War II. Up until that point, Korea had been a unified nation for over 1100 years. Their history was for the most part peaceful and stable, until the late 19 th century when increasing pressures from the West and the Japanese forced Korea to open up to the world. -
Cape Town Marathon Men 2018 PROFILES
Cape Town Marathon Men 2018 PROFILES Nedbank Running Club - Administrative Head Office Tel: (012) 541 0577 Fax: (012) 541 3752 www.nedbankrunningclub.co.za CURRICULUM VITAE: Sintayehu Legese Yinesu PERSONAL INFORMATION SURNAME: Yinesu FIRST NAMES: Sintayehu COUNTRY: Ethiopia CLUB: Nedbank Running Club D.O.B: 1990 Personal Bests Event Result Venue Date Half Matrathon 1:02:59 Granollers (ESP) 01.02.2015 Marathon 2:11:07 Paris (FRA) 12.04.2015 Personal Performances 2018 Mandela Day Marathon (RSA) 2:28:02 (1st) Personal Performances 2017 Soweto Marathon (RSA) 2:20:56 (2nd) Personal Performances 2016 OR Thambo Marathon (RSA) 2:11:20 (2nd) Personal Performances 2015 Soweto Marathon (RSA) 2:23:20 (Winner) Granollers (ESP) 21km 1:02:59 Paris Marathon (FRA) 2:11:07 Personal Performances 2014 Soweto Marathon (RSA) 2:17:55 (Winner) Nedbank Running Club - Administrative Head Office Tel: (012) 541 0577 Fax: (012) 541 3752 www.nedbankrunningclub.co.za CURRICULUM VITAE: Ketema Bekele NEGASA PERSONAL INFORMATION SURNAME: Negasa FIRST NAMES: Ketema COUNTRY: Ethiopia CLUB: Nedbank Running Club D.O.B: 07.10.1986 Personal Bests Event Result Venue Date 42km 2:11:06 Cape Town Marathon (RSA) 2017 Personal Performances 2017 Cape Town Marathon (RSA) 2:11:06 Personal Performances 2016 Pyongyang Marathon (PRK) 2:14:31 Personal Performances 2014 Tiberias Marathon (ISR) 2:11:17 Gauteng Marathon (RSA) 2:15:05 (Winner) Personal Performances 2013 North Korea Marathon 2:12 (Winner) Siberian Marathon 2:13:23 (Winner) Pyongyang, PRK Mangyongdae Marathon 2:13:04 (Winner) -
Toward a (Sub)-Regionalization of South Korea's Unification Policy – the Proposal of a Romantic Road for Gangwon Province
https://doi.org/10.33728/ijkus.2020.29.1.008 International Journal of Korean Unification Studies Vol. 29, No. 1, 2020, 189-216. Toward a (Sub)-Regionalization of South Korea’s Unification Policy – the Proposal of a Romantic Road for Gangwon Province Bernhard Seliger, Hyun-Ah Choi* 70 years after the start of the Korean War, the Korean Peninsula is still divided, and a peace regime is not in sight. The hopes of 2018, a year full of exciting summit diplomacy starting with the Winter Olympic Games in PyeongChang and culminating in terms of South-North relations in the Panmunjeom declaration of April 2018, have been dashed, and inter-Korean relations slid back to the familiar, but depressing pattern of stalemate and mutual recriminations. All initiatives taken as part of the Panmunjeom declaration, like the modernization and connection of railroad lines, are stalled or have failed. One reason for this might be that the approach taken for inter-Korean relations has always been highly centralized and focused on a few, large projects. These projects were prone to fail or were even, like in the case of the Iron Silk road, non-starters. The current debate to allow individual tourism is a reaction to overcome this centralized approach. Another important way to decentralize unification policies of South Korea is the sub-regionalization, i.e. the active involvement of provinces, counties and cities in unification policies. While there has been some precedent, like the mandarin shipments from Jeju province, the discretion for action by provinces or counties has always been very small. -
Pyongyang Marathon Short Tour from Shanghai
Pyongyang Marathon Short Tour from Shanghai TOUR April 8th – 13th 2022 2.5 nights in North Korea + Shanghai-Pyongyang travel time OVERVIEW Visit North Korea from Shanghai for the Pyongyang Marathon, one of the most unique marathons in the world! This long weekend adventure packs in the main North Korea attractions with one of the liveliest events of the year. It may be quick, so brace yourself for an action- packed, comprehensive tour. We won't leave without visiting Pyongyang's highlights including; the Pyongyang Metro, one of the deepest subway systems in the world, the Mansudae Grand Monument, the massive bronze statues of the DPRK leadership in downtown, and the Victorious Fatherland Liberation War Museum, the country's museum to the Korean War and where you can climb aboard the captured US spy ship the USS Pueblo. This tour will even get you down to historic Kaseong, capital of the medieval Koryo Dynasty, for a tour of the DMZ featuring Panmunjom and the Joint Security Area. ➤ Pyongyang Marathon 2022 Koryo Tours are the official partners of the Pyongyang Marathon. The marathon is a World Athletics’ Bronze Label Road Race, and also has AIMS Certification. Join the race and receive the most unique finisher's medal, running shirt, and race certificates available. Even if you're not a serious runner, the Pyongyang Marathon is an event like no other. It starts and ends in Kim Il Sung Stadium - a stadium filled with over 50,000 North Koreans cheering you on as you finish your race. It's an experience like no other.