Pete and Caroline Stevens National Park Western Cantabrian Mountains, Northwest

06 July - 26 July 2020

Plus short section on Sierra de La Culebra and on the Western Picos de Europa

26 July - 03 August 2020

This was not a well planned trip but a reaction to being restricted under Covid lockdown measures for some months and an opportunity arising to take the ferry from Plymouth to Santander in Northern Spain. The crossing was booked then we found a house to rent for 20 days.

We stayed in a modernised stone cottage standing above the tiny Cantabrian village of Urria that is about an hour's walk down to the small town of . Rough pasture and scrub of the hillside rose above us with cliffs beyond and we overlooked the valleys meadows and pasture below, with more distant views of the dramatic wooded mountain sides to their high pastures and screes.

we took the overnight Brittanny ferries trip from Plymouth to Santander crossing the western channel and the Bay of Biscay. This is a trip that can be of great excitement, especially late in this month and through August. Though we were a little early we did at least manage several small groups of Manx shearwater and at least two Cory's shearwater plus a Sun fish just beyond Plymouth Sound.

We arrived late on the 6th of July and due to a small problem with our old BMW were without a vehicle for the ten days following the 7th. All wildlife seen in that period was from the property or on walks out from there. When our car was retrieved we took journeys to the hills above Pola, to Peurto de Somiedo south of Pola and to the next valley: Valle de Saliencia.

We awoke late to a brilliant morning and from our bedroom window spied a distant Chamoix standing on what would ever be known as Chamoix point. After coffee, orange juice and a shower we sought the fresh mountain air quickly to be met by two Egyptian vultures patrolling the sky above 'our village'. Soon Griffon vultures were leaving the cliffs towering above us and blackcaps were still singing in these Spanish lands. Rising up with the vultures on the far side of the valley was a young golden eagle. We knew then that we had made the right choice. Eventually we walked down to the car and took it into Pola to get provisions in. The rest of the day lazing around. That night we set up a moth trap, see moth list below.

The next day we drove to Pola again. Too late for the Panaderia we went to the garage filled up with fuel and the realised that the mechanic was not there nor would he be "It was complicated he is ill". Then provisions from the 'cheese shop' and the local tiny supermercado: Gulliarmo's. We drove back to Urria and up through the difficult, narrow, winding concrete road to the house. Arriving I rang the RAC and we waited. Eventually a call came " are they with you yet"? As the first and only thunderstorm in our Spanish trip - and that was 'all mouth and no trousers', barely worth putting a coat on for we drove into town behind the pick-up truck. We then had a drink in Casa Mino and got a taxi back up to Urria.

Walking up from the entrance to Urria we met Basilio and Maria, two summer residents of the village. They spoke no English but with our small amount of Spanish and some nods and shakes we conversed. It appeared that each day, bar most weekends, they descended to Pola for coffee at around one then again about six. They had understood our predicament and asked if we would like to join them? We determined to do just that the following day. The day's end was spent sitting outside in the peaceful cool.

In our mechanically imposed quarantine now we looked at maps for routes to escape. Below the drive was a steep bank down to a track some 15 metres below. We decided that would be the first walk in the direction of Valle de Lagos.

Binoculars and cameras at the ready we walked to the end of our steep drive, turned left and we were on the track. Stonecrops, pinks, bladder campion, knapweed, rockrose, common mallow and Spanish bellflower adorned the track-sides. Iberian marbled white, pearly heath and ringlet butterflies zoomed around in the rising heat of the morning. The tinkling song of serin serenaded our walk.

Described as a walk, our walks are actually stops punctuated by short strolls. There was an abundance of flowering plants, many making good photographs, at least potentially. There were butterflies to frustrate us and there were birds both near and far to point binoculars at or to attempt to photograph.

Our outward journey of not much more than a mile had taken us two and a half hours. On the way we had seen both common and honey buzzards, a family of red-backed shrikes, tree pipit and several small groups of mistle thrush. The 'chack' of stonechat followed us along with similarly toneless call of whitethroat. There were many young birds along our walk.

To add to the beauty of the area fragrance surrounded us: marjoram, large thyme, roses and restharrow. Plus the heady aroma of freshly cut hay.

Near the end of the track, through the wire and rustic post gate held up by its loop of twine to another post, we came across a smart looking house where the track was clean and smooth and dropped to the Valle de Lagos road. Here we turned back and headed home in the increasing heat of the day. A cirl bunting called a few times on the way back but was not to be seen.

Back at the house shade on the seating area and a few beers was the main priority for the rest of the day - soon evening was upon us. As the cool descended the griffon vultures returned to their roost and a small group of red-billed chough echoed calls around the cliffs. A lovely end to our day.

The tenth of July was a lazy day. We arose late, took our coffee and orange juice outside watching 'our' Egyptian vultures. We watched rural life in the village below where the hay cut was under way. There was a mixture of the traditional - scythes and rakes, with more modern hand guided power scythes (powered reciprocal mowers) and a couple of small tractors. In one rough field with a large ruined building stood a lone white donkey. The only donkey in the village! Approaching one o'clock we walked down the steep narrow road past a well tended terrace and a tiny brook, that ran past and through a community water trough, down to Basilio and Maria's house. Basilio was just getting his small four wheel drive out of the yard and we smiled broadly and pretended to thumb a lift. 'Masked up' we all climbed in and off for coffee we went.

We had missed the daily, bar Sunday, "white pan man", as we called the bread delivery chap who blared his horn continuously for half a minute each day around ten. So we went to the Panaderia in town for our daily bread today. Coffee was taken at a small bar, restaurant and hotel next to the shallow fast flowing Riu Somiedu. Caroline was keen to try the local cider (sidre) so we opted today for cider not coffee. The waitress was soon retrieving a bottle from the crate placed in the river and then we were being taught the correct way to pour, from a height and onto a tilted glass so inserting as much air into the cider as possible. It worked and the cider was good but much seemed to find its way onto the floor. Was this a crafty way of encouraging one to drink more cider?

By two o'clock we were on our way back to Urria for lunch. It was cheese and delicious bread washed down with a beer for us. Then, as it was slightly overcast and cool afternoon we decided to walk up the road to Valle de Lagos. Only just over a mile and a half, though uphill it was easy going and not a busy road. In a wooded area we saw a couple of Bonelli's warblers and a great spotted woodpecker. There was black redstart in the village and we could hear chough calling from the mist shrouded cliffs. The beers outside Casa Cobrana were most welcome then we were ready for the walk home - mainly downhill.

Today we decided to walk through Urria and along a rising lane towards the ridge. Another narrow lane with abundance of flowers at its walled edge. Either side were haymeadows, some already cut and baled. A very few pyramidal orchids could be picked out and one large and mostly 'gone over' lizard orchid in the edge of a meadow. Occasional shade from a lane-side tree aided our way as the day got hotter. At one short stop an Iberian green woodpecker flew across below us. As we approached the ridge sturdy violet German Lilies were appearing in the meadows and there were numbers of butterflies. In a stand of hazel coal tit and long-tailed tits ranged and as the land opened up again there was a family of linnets.

We stopped at a covered water channel where there was some shade and ate our bread and cheese lunch, before heading to the end of the track. Here we looked down at the far north of Pola and the steep hills and mountain above. Returning we spotted a peregrine hanging in the breeze above the ridge. Heading into the village we passed Donkey still standing in his favourite spot.

Needing bread and some other provisions we walked down into Pola today. It turned out to be a pleasant stroll and a "what's that" shout from Caroline turned up a short-toed snake eagle patrolling the valley. We got stocked up then had a leisurely lunch in Casa Mino's before getting a taxi back up the hill. It was another afternoon lazing under the shade of the Tarpaulin with beer in hand, binoculars and cameras at the ready. The next day, 13th July, we took another look at the map and decided to explore a track heading up towards the cliffs. As with one or two tracks we had noted this one petered out into a narrowing overgrown path that was not a pleasant walk. So back to the Valle de Lagos track where we met local farming family going to cut yet another meadow. The colours were disappearing from the fields as each was cut. However, this very destruction was maintaining that colour and diversity. Our hope is that payments from European agri- environment schemes were supporting this difficult lifestyle, which was maintaining a beautiful and wildlife rich landscape. Tonight Caroline cooked a curry which we ate sitting at the dining table with both windows open to the fabulous view.

Taking our lunch with us today we headed down the road towards Pola then turned off to the little village of Coto. It was hot walking to Coto but soon after arriving we turned onto the shady forestry track leading up the valley. Alongside the track was a slightly different flora in the wooded location: shining cranesbill, western polypody, lesser masterwort, Leuzia, blue gromwell and Martagon lily were among the plants. Part of the idea behind this walk had been to get closer to the river so that we might have an outside chance to see Pyrennean desman. However, apart from the bridge at the start near Coto and a crossing over what was now a stream, we did not see the river.

Having got to the turn back point and had our lunch we decided then to carry on to Valle de Lagos. Part of this section was hot and steep but we passed through some open stock pastures with different flora including the, rare in England, Sickle-leaved hare's-ear. We passed a curious herd of goats on the steep hillside, up a steep path to above the reservoir, where we came across clustered bellflower, before tracking down to it where we found golden-ringed dragonfly, four spotted chaser, azure bluet and black-tailed skimmer. Then, into the village for beer! We walked the road back towards Urria before cutting up past the smart house onto the track to below our temporary abode.

Today, 15th July, we took a slow walk through the village and past the Donkey to the brow and beyond. Heading up the lane we saw an Iberian green woodpecker and a red-backed shrike. at the edge of the last big hay meadow was one lizard orchid, starting to go over now and further up we encountered a number of German lilies. Greenfinch was added to our trip list and as we came to a small viaduct we stopped to enjoy the butterflies and our lunch in the sun before turning back. A peregrine soaring in the wind high above the ridge enlivened our walk back to the village where we came across a pair of black redstart

The next day we walked down into Pola for some supplies a couple of Cidres and lunch. We took a taxi back up and then had an evening walk past the village donkey. The 17th was taken up by phone calls to the RAC and in between lazing on the patio. Eventually we were driven by taxi to collect our car. Now we can venture a little further afield within Somiedo.

The 18th took us up the steep road past Pola to Peurto de Somiedo. Here the landscape is gentler; a wide valley with walled meadows with moorland rising above. There were literally 100's of house martins in the village. We took a track out of the small village and soon noted black kite and a male Montagu's harrier. There were two white storks feeding in a meadow near to the track, stonechats, whinchat, linnet and northern wheatear were among the birds along the trackside. nearing the track's end we were passing a tall broom stand where bluethroat can be found - not today. We had our picnic at the end where a steep limestone cliff descended to the valley and we sat enjoying dramatic views.

Back at Peurto we sat outside of the little bar enjoying some cold beers and chatting to a Spanish teacher of French who was on a short cycling holiday before heading back to our temporary holiday home.

The 19th saw me bedbound for the day. A strange lethargy had taken over and it was not until late afternoon that I dragged myself out to the patio. Luckily the next day saw me back on form again.

The next day we took a short trip beyond Pola to and beyond at the end of the narrow road Perllunes. We stopped at a mirador looking down on Aguino where we hoped to see bears. No luck here but we did see one golden eagle. We headed on to Perllunes and parking in a small layby took a short walk. Two honey buzzards showed a couple of times not far above us. On the way back at the edge of Pola the shade outside a bar- restaurant looked inviting so we stopped awhile before replenishing our supplies in the town and lazing the rest of the afternoon away.

On the 21st we headed off to Lago de Siliencia at the head of the next valley north of us. We were a little surprised that our first bird here was a Dartford warbler. Walking the path towards the lake a number of great yellow gentian dotted the slopes and among the broom, alpine sow thistle added a splash of colour. On the first cliff were 'nesting' crag martins.

At the brow of the path black redstart hunted among the rocks and house martins swept about in the air above. On high were a few griffon vultures and distant golden eagle and a short-toed snake-eagle. We sat on the heathy grassland in the lea of a big rock for lunch. Slowly making our way back to the car we heard and then got great views of a male rock bunting and after a fine view of a light phase booted eagle.

The next day we drove up to the village of and walked up towards Lago de Saliencia from this valley. A thirteen kilometre walk so we did not go all the way. It was a good day for raptors and we notched up short-toed snake-eagle, griffon vulture, common kestrel, common buzzard and peregrine. There were red-billed and alpine chough above the village cliffs and on the path and adjacent meadows were numerous butterflies including silver-studded, chalk hill and Adonis blues, great banded grayling and the stunning scarce copper. When we returned to valle de Lago we sat outside of a small Inn for a couple of beers before heading back.

On the 23rd we took a drive to La Faiguera, a tiny hamlet high up on the hillside. We parked at the first brow then walked up and through the hamlet and on to the next ridge. A strenuous walk but worth it for the views alone. However, a group of eleven chamois including two calves were just one highlight. We flushed a red-legged partridge off the narrowing track on the way up and scoped a juvenile golden eagle on the way back. Butterflies included Apollo and Cleopatra.

This evening we headed on through Pola and up the road to Peurto. We stopped in a layby just beyond the La Peral turning and scoped the steep hillsde. We were thrilled to find a feeding mother bear and a well grown cub and watched them for some time. There were also three chamoix on the hillside and a peregrine soaring high above while red-legged partridge were calling from the vegetation just above us.

The next morning we returned to Peurto de Somiedo. taking the same route as a few days before within 15 minutes we had clocked up seven raptor species! These were: griffon vulture, kestrel, Montagu's harrier, short-toed snake-eagle, booted eagle and honey buzzard. An immature rock thrush was added to the list today. An evening trip back up to search for bears was again rewarded, though the clouds made any good views nearly impossible. looking back down into the valley we did spot a red fox our first for the trip. On the way up however we made this an eight raptor day with a fine goshawk spooked off the road to briefly sit on a roadside post. Then at the bear viewing site we saw the peregrine again! nine raptors in a single day!

On our last full day in Somiedo we made our way to the point above La Peral again. No bears today. But, on the hillside was a herd of 31 chamoix plus two others at distance. There were two booted eagle sitting high on the ridge and a new butterfly was added: long- tailed blue.

On the 26th, our final day, we cleaned up and tidied the house ready to hand back at lunchtime then headed off through Pola and Peurto on the road eventually to Tabora. a few miles the other side of Peurto there were 100+ white storks in damp fields. We saw four Egyptian vultures on the way and two honey buzzards.

We reached Tabora just in time for a late lunch that, with wine and beer, extended into the early evening! At our table was a virtually tame black redstart and from our room we counted 43 griffon vulture rising in the evening sun plus five black kites.

On the 27th we explored the surrounding countryside and just outside of Villaneuva de Valrojo we found a small colony of European bee-eaters around 30 birds in total. On our wanders we saw a woodchat shrike and red-backed shrike sharing the same telegraph wire and in the village of Otera de Bordas where we stopped for refreshment on a very hot day; one male cirl bunting. Provencal fritillary was a new butterfly. In the evening we found ourselves at a known wolf watching site along with just one Spanish couple. There were no wolf sightings that night but nightjar was calling in the plantation behind us and seen fleetingly.

The 28th saw us make a circuit from Tabara to Villanueva de Ciervo and back. We saw Montagu's harrier from the main road, good views of two booted eagles, black kite and common buzzard. We visited the bee-eater colony again and there also found a family of red-backed shrikes. In the evening we visited another viewpoint for wolves again with no luck though two were seen a little distance further on from our spot. We resolved to visit again the next morning early.

leaving our hotel in Tabara we booked into an AirBnb room in the little village of Boya. This was only a few miles from the wolf site. The next morning we were up early and on site just after sunrise. There were a surprising number of people there today - all Spanish as far as we could tell, except one English guy. The English guy lived locally and ran a wildlife guide business, he knew his stuff and had great eyes. Soon after we chatted he spotted a single wolf which I managed to get on to if only for a few seconds before it dived into the tall bracken. As quick as I passed the scope onto Caroline it was gone.

On the 29th we had a circuit around countryside finding a bit of wetland with red-veined darter, migrant spreadwing and '4' spotted chaser. We then made our way back east towards our final Spanish sites near to the small town of Puebla de Lillo in the edge of the Picos de Europa.

Unable to book our target hotel before arriving in case of difficulty we booked into a Barhotel in the village of Cofinal less than two miles distant for the first couple of nights then were able to move into better accommodation in Puebla de Lillo.

Arriving at our accommodation in Cofinal late in the afternoon we took a drive up to the nearest mountain pass along a route new to us. On a cold breezy evening we were feeling more chilled, in the old fashioned sense, than at any time in Spain. In addition the birds were not showing either. So, we enjoyed some scenery and noted good habitats and potential walks. That night we dined in Peubla de Lillo, a lovely and interesting small town.

The following day we drove on down through Puebla de Lillo on a lovely sunny day and less hot than the last few weeks had been. We stopped for a couple of close Egyptian vultures and to watch a few white storks in riverside meadows. On then to known territory: Solle. A small valley that we have done a couple of times in years past. We parked by the village water trough and started up the stony track. Every trickle of water across the track, and each muddy patch was thronged with butterflies. In the main these were Spanish chalk hill blues, some almost white. A honey buzzard was the first bird, followed closely by a confiding rock bunting, then a light phase booted eagle. Arriving at a site previously holding breeding red-backed shrike we sat for a while and sure enough up popped the male, a little later the female showed for some time, close enough for some reasonable shots. On the way back we flushed two game birds that remain unidentified! A basking large psammodorus lizard amused up for a while then we spent some time trying to get shots of the slender blue-winged grasshoppers (Sphingonotus caerulans) on the track as they flew off in front of us. By now the heat was getting to us so we refreshed ourselves somewhat from the spring water running into the village trough then headed back to Puebla de Lillo and the Community Swimming Pool bar!

The following day we made for another old haunt, a track winding up into the hills from the hamlet of Primajas. We stopped first by a cliff where in the past we had twice noted an Egyptian vulture nest. No luck here today. However, here the valley widened out with damp meadows attracting white stork and offering hunting for black kite and booted eagle.

Parking in the shade we first noted two soaring Egyptian vultures, were these our breeding pair from the bottom of the valley? Then we tramped off up the track, as with the previous day a honey buzzard was the first bird on our walk, in fact the first three. Again butterflies were abundant with many fritillaries, including Cardinal, marsh and Provencal, plus Adonis among the chalk hill blues. Once more we found red-backed shrikes and two more honey buzzards. The walk down was to be much quicker than that going up. However, the views from the pass where we ate our picnic before the return, were stunning.

Our last day in this delightful area, 02 August, we took in a valley running west towards the border with north of Cofinal. We had noted a definite footpath running along and rising above a stream valley. It looked interesting and proved so. The flora of the grasslands was on the edge of subalpine with a lovely mix of flowers even at this date. Hence perhaps, there were also many butterfly species. As well as grassland, small areas of damp grassland and scrub we passed through mainly deciduous woodland with occasional conifers up onto heathland as far as we went to the highest point. among the flowering plants were... The butterflies were outstanding with several fritillarijes and more scare coper butterflies including a single female. There were not great numbers of bird species but some notable birds included griffon vulture soaring close above us, honey buzzard drifting past along the steep valley side, high up in the crags were around twenty alpine chough and in the woodland tits including crested tit.

On the 03 August we started our journey home sad to leave such a wealth of wildlife and determined to return once again. Birdlist (in date order and with sites)

Egyptian vulture - From Urria, Puebla de Lillo, Primajas

common swift - c40 Pola e Somiedo

serin - common around Pola de Somiedo

raven - common

magpie - common golden eagle - from Urria, mirador between Pola and Aguino, above Faiguera, Valle de Siliencia

blackcap - common

blackbird common

house sparrow - local

common buzzard - small numbers

griffon vulture - 24 over Pola de Somiedo, singles and small numbers seen commonly

wood pigeon - occasional

barn swallow - locally common

red-billed chough - flocks above Urria, above Valle de Lago, two Rio del Valle beyond Solle,

alpine chough - Valle de lago, c20 Valle Pinzon beyond Cofinal

honey buzzard - single and up to three regular white wagtail - Pola de Somiedo house martin - occasional and Peurto de Somiedo 100s on 18/07 whitethroat - near Urria, Peurto de Somiedo mistle thrush - several groups seen in Somiedo stonechat - locally common tree pipit - near Urria, Valle de Lago, Peurto de Somiedo, la Faiguera, Valle de Pinzon red-backed shrike - locally common song thrush - Urria, Coto path to Valle de lago carrion crow - small numbers common dunnock - La Faiguera cirl bunting - near Urria, Otera de Bordas chaffinch - common great tit - common blue tit - common bullfinch - track NW out of Urria, Road to Valle de Lago, La faiguera black redstart - Urria, Valle de lago, Valle de Siliencia, Tabara

Bonelli's warbler - one from road to Valle de Lago great spotted woodpecker, Urria, and from road to Valle de Lago coal tit - track NW out of Urria, woodland in Valle de Pinzon peregrine - from track NW out of Urria, Valle de Lago, from road above La Peral long-tailed tit - from track NW out of Urria, woodland in Valle de Pinzon, near Tabara linnet - from track NW out of Urria, Peurto de Somiedo, Valle de Lago, Valle de Siliencia, Solle

Robin - Urria, Coto walk to Valle de lago short-toed snake eagle - Urria, Valle de Lago, Peurto de Somiedo

Iberian green woodpecker - Urria winter wren - Urria common kestrel - single or pairs at Coto, Puerto de Somiedo, Valle de Lago, La Faiguera grey wagtail, Coto to Valle de Lago walk, Pola de Somiedo river goldfinch - common black kite - Puerto de Somiedo, Tabara and road to Villanueva de Ciervo

Montagu's harrier - Peurto de Somiedo and road from Tabara to Villanueva de Ciervo white stork - Puerto de Somiedo and road beyond travelling south 110+ and two nests

whinchat - Puerto de Somiedo northern wheatear - Puerto de Somiedo, Primajas Dartford warbler - Valle de Saliencia (L'Altu la Farrapona) crag martin - Valle de Saliencia track to Lakes, cliffs and tunnels Peubla de Lillo to Bonar road rock bunting - Valle de Saliencia near Llau de la Cueva, Solle track booted eagle - Puerto de Somiedo, above La Peral, Tabara to Villanueva de Ciervo road, Primajas yellowhammer - near Urria red-legged partridge - hills above La Peral, La Faiguera rock thrush - Puerto de Somiedo, Valle de Saliencia (L'Altu la Farrapona) goshawk - road to Peurto de Somiedo below La Peral feral pigeon - Tabara bee-eater - Villanueva de Valrojo woodchat shrike - near Tabara

Eurasian starling - Rayero nightjar - plantation near Boya crested tit - woodland in Valle de Pinzon tree creeper - woodland in Valle de Pinzon

goldcrest - woodland in Valle de Pinzon

Mammals

brown bear - mother and well grown cub slopes to the east of road from Pola to Puerto de Somiedo (Thought to be a sub-species Cantabrain brown bear)

red fox - one near La Peral (possibly two individuals)

chamois - largest herd on high slopes to the east of road from Pola to Puerto de Somiedo 33 in total, 11 near Faiguera and single elsewhere (NB. Recognised now as endemic Cantabrian Chamois (Rupicapra parva)

red deer one to west of Urria and one high above Coto

grey wolf - Sierra de la Culebra near Boya

rabbit - Valle de Lago Reptiles and Amphibians

common wall lizard - west of Urria

large psammodorus - Urria and Prijamas

Invertebrates

Butterflies

common ringlet - Urria

Chapman's ringlet - Valle de Pinzon

pearly heath - common around Somiedo

gatekeeper - Urria

meadow brown -Urria and Valle de Lago

red admiral - one La faiguera

grizzled skipper - Peurto de Somiedo mallow skipper small copper scarce copper - Valle de lago and Prijamas track common blue - Urria

Amanda's blue - Urria chalk hill blue - singles often seen

Spanish chalk hill blue - commonly seen where water on track e.g. Valle de Lago track

Adonis blue - Solle silver studded blue long-tailed blue - one above La Peral; great banded grayling - common on higher stony tracks and around rocky areas cleopatra - La Faiguera apollo - La Faiguera marbled white - common in Somiedo and Picos

Iberian marbled white - common in Somiedo and Picos

large white - common

scarce swallowtail - Solle

swallowtail - Villanueva de Ciervo

brimstone

Berger's clouded yellow - common

wall brown dark green fritillary

high brown fritillary

marsh fritillary - Valle de Pinzon

provencal fritillary - sierra de la Culebra

Moths - all at Urria

broad-barred white

orange moth

buff arches

latticed heath

July belle

barred straw

mottled beauty

dingy footman

dot moth

hummingbird hawkmoth

garden tiger moth

common rustic

narrow-winged pug oak eggar

Dragonflies and Damselflies golden ringed dragonfly - Valley de Lago reservoir

'4' spotted chaser - Valley de Lago reservoir, wetland and pond on Villa de Ciervos to Ferreras de Arriba road (ZA V 2638) azure bluet - Valley de Lago reservoir black-tailed skimmer - Valley de Lago reservoir migrant spreadwing - wetland and pond on Villa de Ciervos to Ferreras de Arriba road (ZA V 2638) red-veined darter - wetland and pond on Villa de Ciervos to Ferreras de Arriba road (ZA V 2638)

Orthoptera

Slender blue-winged grasshopper