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October 2009 Tropical Fern & Exotic Plant Society, Inc. Newsletter Volume 11, Issue 8 Editor: Reggie Whitehead October 2009 and -- Euphyllophytes which have Annual Auction 2009 September true leaves. in Review There are no seed plants in this October 26 group, therefore seed ferns are not September 28, 2009 meeting between ferns and seed plants. Dr. It is almost time for our called to order by Reggie Whitehead Nelson lectured on the intricacies wonderful, Annual Plant Auction. at 7:50 after a wonderful welcome of the fern world using diagrams, Our auction will once again be held back dinner hosted by Emalyl Israel, drawings and charts from his book. at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Martha Bogaards,Tricia Franks, Sal- One of his favorite groups is Garden, on Monday, October 26, lye Jude, Sherrin Smith, and Selma the family Thelypteridaceae , in- beginning at 7:00 p.m. Skinner. volving the genus Thelypteris of People all over South Florida A super raffle table was pro- which there are 825 species world- look forward to our auction, and we vided by Philip Iloo and enthusiasti- wide, 22 in North America and 17 don’t want to disappoint them. cally handled by Skye Palmer and in Florida. Among them are the Members are asked to participate Argeo ‘Ralph’ Hernandez. Downey Maiden fern ( Thelypteris in our annual fund-raiser. The program was on The Evolu- dentata ) which is common, but not To add to our collection we are tion and Diversity in Florida Ferns native. There are several common also asking our usual friends at by Dr. Gil Nelson, author of The Thelypteris . Thelypteris kunthii is nurseries and plant shops to Ferns of Florida. Dr. Nelson lec- a widespread maiden fern. Ovate participate. Their generosity in the tured on our native ferns and offered marsh fern ( Thelypteris palustris ) past has been tremendous and it is copies of his Ferns of Florida book is almost without hairs and is only matched by our own members’ for purchase. He brought with him dominant in the Panhandle. The generosity. an amusing and lighthearted ap- marsh fern looks different from the Your donations may be of any proach to botany not usually found others, primarily because of its 3-5 plant of your choosing. Whether it in his profession. foot tall stature. is a fern, bromeliad, heliconia, aroid, Dr. Nelson began his lecture by (Review continued on page 2) flowering tree, orchid, or any plant giving the following statistics: that you feel would be a nice 9000 Ferns in the world addition to our line-up of special 500 in North America Next Meeting, plants. Please have plants at the 175 in Florida Monday garden no later than 6:30 p.m. so 125 are native that they may be arranged. His definition of ‘native’ is if it If you are not able to donate a came by bird or other natural vector, October 26 plant to the auction, we still hope it is native. ANNUAL PLANT you will come out and support us There are 4 or 5 groups that rep- with your presence. To make things resent extreme diversity. AUCTION easier for purchase, checks and He comically cautioned his au- credit cards will be accepted. Our dience, “Don’t get interested in liv- Come and support the hospitality committee has planned a erworts! I’ve lost several good asso- society. wonderful repast for us. If you ciates that way!” His point was that would like to bring something for Liverworts are vexing in their ID 7 p.m. - Preview the refreshment table, please contact and taxonomy, and can lead to taxo- Martha Bogaards or (305) 661-2305 nomic madness. 7:30 p.m. — Auction or Emalyl Israel (305) 235-0886. Tracheophytes are vascular plants. There are 2 major lineages: -- Lycophytes which are fern allies, 1 The Tropical Fern & Exotic Plant Society, Inc. (Review continued from page 1) Dr. Nelson explained how to tell Officers for 2009 these ferns apart and showed a dia- gram which is in the book. Other President Reggie Whitehead (305) 666-0219 ferns that he talked about were the Hottentot fern ( Thelypteris inter- Vice President rupta ) which grows all over Flor- Leigh Elliott (305) 255-7481 ida, but more in the central and Secretary south. Free-Tip star-hair fern Karen Mashburn (305) 661-7488 (Thelypteris tetragona ) grows in Treasurer central Florida near Pinola Grotto. It Tom Moore (305) 666-0219 is not common. Hospitality Dr. Nelson talked about the ge- Martha Bogaards (305) 661-2305 nus Asplenium – (Spleenworts) Emalyl Israel (305) 235-0886 which have a tendency to hybridize. Special Sales The Japanese false spleenwort Marie Nock (305) 232-2257 (Deparia petersonii ) grows in bot- Librarian toms of ravines and walls. It is found Juan Espinosa-Almodovar (305) 444-3103 in the Everglades, and is both an Raffle Table exotic and an invasive species. Skye Palmer (305) 595-9291 His 5 favorite Asplenium spe- Craig Reid (305) 251-0143 cies are hybrids and difficult to iden- Webmaster tify. They are all rare. Hemlock Bob Benaim (305) 793-9755 Spleenwort is 8 inches tall and Board of Directors will consist of the above officers and chairs; grows on rocks. The Cutleaf spleen- wort ( Asplenium abscissum ) grows and the following individuals. on limestone in North and South Steve Forman (305) 662-2368 Florida. Debbie Lamb (305) 251-8675 His favorite is the Modest spleenwort ( Asplenium verecun- REE GARDENS PLANT SALE dum ). It grows on limestone in north 7860 SW 124 ST. and south Florida. Others that were MIAMI, FL mentioned are Curtiss spleenwort, 305 232-2257 [email protected] 9:00 – 5:00 Earred Spleenwort which grows in Oct. 24-25 the Fakahatchee Strand, Ebony Our best selection of rare and unusual plants ever including: Bromeliads; Heliconias; Spleenwort which is terrestrial in Medinilla magnifica, miniata, myriantha, scortechnii and Mt. Kinabalu; Cochlioste- north and central and small parts of mas; collector Anthuriums and Philodendrons; Osmoxylons; over 300 varieties of south Florida. The Bicolored and Crotons; Tabernaemontanas ; Clusia orthoneura and lanceolata; Coccoloba rugosum; Saracas; understory Palms and 5’ Red Sealing Wax ; Amherstia nobilis, Breadfruit, varicolored spleenworts are very Flame trees, Hoffmanias, Pipers and many other interesting species. rare. The Black stemmed spleenwort is rarest. The single-sorus spleen- wort which grows in Florida caverns Trinity Churchside Garden is disappearing. The wild Birdsnest fen ( Asplenium serratum )grows in Landscape Design, Consulting; the south and is rarely encountered. Medicinal, Weird, and Native Plants Hymenophylloceae – This is a DAVID MCLEAN group of ferns that grow with and 14 S.W. 11 Street Open Sat and Sun and by appointment (954) 768-0423 Fort Lauderdale, FL 33315 Just west of South Andrews Avenue resemble liverworts. The Entire- The first Saturday of each month is a special day! winged Bristle fern ( Trichomanes holopterum ) grows in Big Cypress SHERRIN A. SMITH and is very rare. It grows on the base PLANT, PET, AND HOUSE SITTING; Personal Assistance of cypress trees, and is fingernail- *Miami Native* sized. 305 448-2598 Phone 305 668-4622 Fax (Continued on page 3) E-mail: [email protected] 2 (Continued from page 2) The last group that Dr. Nelson talked about were the “Little People” – Ophioglossaceae . Dr. Nelson’s term for these curious ferns brought a lot of laughter with it. He described his unusual tactics for finding these ferns, including several stories of how passersby and security guards reacted to his hunt for “little people”. To find them you lie down in the grass and look sideways. The plants are just taller than the grass. Dr. Nelson said the The Bulbous – Adders tongue is religious, probably Baptist as it grows in Baptists church cemeteries. The Little People are scattered around Florida. Some mentioned are the Slender adder’s tongue fern ( Ophioglossum nudicaule ), the Stalked adder’s tongue (Ophioglossum reticulatum ) which is a garden weed all over Florida, the Hand fern ( Cheiroglossa palmata or Ophioglossum palmatum grows in S. Florida and is extremely rare. Dr. Nelson also mentioned that the Southeast Asian Ribbon fern, Ophioglossum pendulum , has been spotted growing on oil palms along US1 in Miami. Another member of the “little people” club is the genus Botrychium — these are also very small ferns, and are known as “grape ferns” because their “sori” are clustered, and resemble a bunch of grapes. These are represented by the Southern Grape fern which grows all over south Florida, the Alabama Grape fern, the Rattlesnake Fern in north Florida and the winter grape fern which grows in graveyards 2-3 inches above the grass. Dr. Nelson’s lecture was both informative and charming. — Respectfully submitted by Karen Mashburn (and Craig Morrell) Raffle Tables for 2009—2010 October 26 ....................................................................................................................Annual Auction November 23 .............................................................................................................. Peter Kouchalakos December............................................................................................................................Holiday Party January 25...............................................................................................................................John Lucas February 22........................................................................................................................Tim Anderson March 22...........................................................................................................................Richard Button April 26...................................................................................................................................................
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