Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2014/0087337 A1 Mirahmadi (43) Pub
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Torah from JTS Worship, JTS
Exploring Prayer :(בלה תדובע) Service of the Heart This week’s column was written by Rabbi Samuel Barth, senior lecturer in Liturgy and Torah from JTS Worship, JTS. Simhat Torah: Which Way When the Circle Ends Bereishit 5774 The annual celebration of Simhat Torah brings great joy to so many of us of all generations, and it is a fitting and triumphant conclusion to the long and multifaceted season of intense Jewish observance and focus that began (a little before Rosh Hashanah) with Selichot. In Israel and in congregations observing a single day of festivals, Simhat Torah is blended with Shemini Atzeret, offering the intense experience in the morning of Hallel, Hakkafot (processions with dancing) and Geshem (the prayer for Rain). At the morning service of Simhat Torah there are four linked biblical readings (three from the Parashah Commentary Torah), and the relationship among them invites us to think about the flow of sacred text in a multidimensional context. The first reading is Vezot HaBrakha, the last chapters of Deuteronomy This week’s commentary was written by Dr. David Marcus, professor of Bible, containing the final blessings from Moses to the community—and the account of the death of Moses, alone with God on Mount Nebo. To receive the final aliyah after everyone else present JTS. has been called to the Torah is considered a great honor, and the person with this honor is called up with a special formula (a short version is presented in Siddur Sim Shalom for Shabbat Bereishit with a Capital Bet and Festivals, 215) that affirms, “May it be the will of the One Most Powerful to grant abundant blessings to [insert the name of the one called] who has been chosen to complete the Torah.” With this week’s parashah, we once again commence the cycle of reading the Torah from the first chapter of Genesis, which begins with the Hebrew word bereishit. -
CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 Genotyping in Psychiatry
CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 genotyping in psychiatry Citation for published version (APA): Koopmans, A. B. (2021). CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 genotyping in psychiatry: bridging the gap between practice and lab. ProefschriftMaken. https://doi.org/10.26481/dis.20210512ak Document status and date: Published: 01/01/2021 DOI: 10.26481/dis.20210512ak Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Please check the document version of this publication: • A submitted manuscript is the version of the article upon submission and before peer-review. There can be important differences between the submitted version and the official published version of record. People interested in the research are advised to contact the author for the final version of the publication, or visit the DOI to the publisher's website. • The final author version and the galley proof are versions of the publication after peer review. • The final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers. Link to publication General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal. -
Persian Language
v course reference persian language r e f e r e n c e زبان فارسی The Persian Language 1 PERSIAN OR FARSI? In the U.S., the official language of Iran is language courses in “Farsi,” universities and sometimes called “Farsi,” but sometimes it is scholars prefer the historically correct term called “Persian.” Whereas U.S. government “Persian.” The term “Farsi” is better reserved organizations have traditionally developed for the dialect of Persian used in Iran. 2 course reference AN INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGE Persian is a member of the Indo-European Persian has three major dialects: Farsi, language family, which is the largest in the the official language of Iran, spoken by 50 world. percent of the population; Dari, spoken mostly in Afghanistan, and Tajiki, spoken Persian falls under the Indo-Iranian branch, in Tajikistan. Other languages in Iran are comprising languages spoken primarily Arabic, New Aramaic, Armenian, Georgian in Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, India, and Turkic dialects such as Azerbaidjani, Bangladesh, areas of Turkey and Iraq, and Khalaj, Turkemenian and Qashqa”i. some of the former Soviet Union. INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGES GERMANIC INDO-IRANIAN HELLENIC CELTIC ITALIC BALTO-SLAVIC Polish Russin Indic Greek Serbo-Crotin North Germnic Ltin Irnin Mnx Irish Welsh Old Norse Swedish Scottish Avestn Old Persin Icelndic Norwegin French Spnish Portuguese Itlin Middle Persin West Germnic Snskrit Rumnin Ctln Frsi Kurdish Bengli Urdu Gujrti Hindi Old High Germn Old Dutch Anglo-Frisin Middle High Germn Middle Dutch Old Frisin Old English Germn Flemish Dutch Afrikns Frisin Middle English Yiddish Modern English vi v Persian Language 3 ALPHABET: FROM PAHLAVI TO ARABIC History tells us that Iranians used the Pahlavi Unlike English, Persian is written from right writing system prior to the 7th Century. -
Word Order, Parameters and the Extended COMP
Alice Davison, University of Iowa [email protected] January 2006 Word order, parameters, and the Extended COMP projection Abstract The structure of finite CP shows some unexpected syntactic variation in the marking of finite subordinate clauses in the Indic languages, which otherwise are strongly head-final.. Languages with relative pronouns also have initial complementizers and conjunctions. Languages with final yes/no question markers allow final complementizers, either demonstratives or quotative participles. These properties define three classes, one with only final CP heads (Sinhala), one with only initial CP heads (Hindi, Panjabi, Kashmiri) and others with both possibilities. The lexical differences of final vs initial CP heads argue for expanding the CP projection into a number of specialized projections, whose heads are all final (Sinhala), all initial, or mixed. These projections explain the systematic variation in finite CPs in the Indic languages, with the exception of some additional restrictions and anomalies in the Eastern group. 1. Introduction In this paper, I examine two topics in the syntactic structure of clauses in the Indic languages. The first topic has to do with the embedding of finite clauses and especially about how embedded finite clauses are morphologically marked. The second topic focuses on patterns of linear order in languages, parameters of directionality in head position. The two topics intersect in the position of these markers of finite subordinate clauses in the Indic languages. These markers can be prefixes or suffixes, and I will propose that they are heads of functional projections, just as COMP is traditionally regarded as head of CP. The Indic languages are all fundamentally head-final languages; the lexically heads P, Adj, V and N are head-final in the surface structure, while only the functional head D is not. -
An Introduction to Spoken Kashmiri GLOSSARY
An Introduction to Spoken Kashmiri GLOSSARY Braj B Kachru Kashmir News Network http://koshur.org/SpokenKashmiri A Basic Course and Referene Manual for Learning and Teaching Kashmiri as a Second Language PART II GLOSSARY BRAJ B. KACHRU Department of Linguistics, University of lllinois Urban, lllinois 61810 U.S.A June, 1973 The research project herein was performed pursuant to a contract with the United States Office of Education, Department of health, Education, and Welfare, Washington, D.C. Contract No. OEC-0-70-3981 Project Director and Principal Investigator: Braj B. Kachru, Department of Linguistics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, 61801, U.S.A. Disclaimer: We present this material as is, and assume no responsibility for its quality, any loss and/or damages. © 2006 Braj B. Kachru. All Rights Reserved. Kashmir News Network http://koshur.org/SpokenKashmiri Kashmir News Network http://koshur.org/SpokenKashmiri An Introduction to Spoken Kashmiri - GLOSSARY by Braj B. Kachru TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ....................................................................................................1 GLOSSARY ...................................................................................................2 ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................................3 1.0 KASHMIRI-ENGLISH ........................................................................ 1-4 2.0 ENGLISH-KASHMIRI ...................................................................... 2-32 3.0 A PARTIAL LIST OF ENGLISH -
GAF Timberline Series Application Instructions
Application Instructions Timberline® HDTM, Timberline® Natural ShadowTM, Timberline® Ultra HDTM, Timberline® Cool Series, Timberline® American HarvestTM, Updated: 4/12 Quality You Can Trust… From North America’s Largest Roofing Manufacturer!™ www.gaf.com Quality You Can Trust…From North America’s Largest Roofing Manufacturer!™ ¡Calidad En La Que Usted Puede Confiar...Del Fabricante De Techos Más Grande De Norteamérica!™ Une Qualité À Laquelle Vous Pouvez Vous Fier... Du Plus Gros Fabricant De Toitures En Amérique Du Nord! MC INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS · INSTRUCCIONES DE INSTALACIÓN · INSTRUCTIONS D’INSTALLATION LIFETIME HIGH DEFINITION® SHINGLES LIFETIME SHINGLES TEJAS DE ALTA DEFINICIÓN® DE POR VIDA TEJAS DE POR VIDA BARDEAUX DE HAUTE DÉFINITION® À VIE BARDEAUX À VIE LIFETIME HIGH DEFINITION® SHINGLES TEJAS DE ALTA DEFINICIÓN® DE POR VIDA ENERGY-SAVING ARCHITECTURAL SHINGLES TEJAS ARQUITECTÓNICAS PARA AHORRO DE ENERGÍA BARDEAUX DE HAUTE DÉFINITION® À VIE BARDEAUX ARCHITECTURAUX ÉCONERGÉTIQUES GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS t."5&3*"-4"'&5:%"5"4)&&54 When using GAF products, e.g., shingles, underlayments, plastic cement, etc., please refer to the applicable MSDS. The most current versions are available at www.gaf.com. GAF does not provide safety data sheets or installation instructions for products not manufactured by GAF. Please consult the material manufacturer for their MSDS and installation instructions where appropriate. t300'%&$,4Use minimum 3/8" (10mm) plywood or OSB decking as recommended by APA-The Engineered Wood Assn. Wood decks must be well-seasoned and supported having a maximum 1/8" (3mm) spacing, using minimum nominal 1"(25mm) thick lumber, a maximum 6" (152mm) width, having adequate nail-holding capacity and a smooth surface. -
Persian Ugs Kobo Audiobook.Pdf
LESSON NOTES Basic Bootcamp #1 Self Introductions - Basic Greetings in Persian CONTENTS 2 Persian 2 English 2 Romanization 2 Vocabulary 3 Sample Sentences 4 Vocabulary Phrase Usage 6 Grammar # 1 COPYRIGHT © 2013 INNOVATIVE LANGUAGE LEARNING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. PERSIAN . : .1 . : .2 . : .3 . : .4 ENGLISH 1. BEHZAD: Hello. I'm Behzad. What's your name? 2. MARY: Hello Behzad. My name is Mary. 3. BEHZAD: Nice to meet you. 4. MARY: You too. ROMANIZATION 1. BEHZAD: Salam, man Behzad am. Esme shoma chi e? 2. MARY: Salam Behzad, Esme man Mary e. 3. BEHZAD: Az ashnayi ba shoma khoshvaght am. 4. MARY: Man ham hamintor. VOCABULARY PERSIANPOD101.COM BASIC BOOTCAMP #1 - SELF INTRODUCTIONS - BASIC GREETINGS IN PERSIAN 2 Persian Romanization English Class Man ham hamintor. me too phrase Az ashnayi ba shoma khoshvaght Nice to meet you sentence am. ... Esme man (...) e. My name is (...). sentence Esme shoma chi e? What’s your name? sentence salaam hello interjection man I, me pronoun hastam (I) am verb esm name noun SAMPLE SENTENCES : . : . . . ali: man gorosne hastam. zahraa: man ham man faateme hastam. az aashnaayi baa shomaa hamin tor. khoshvaghtam. Ali: I'm hungry. Zahra: Me too. My name is Fateme. Nice to meet you. . esm-e man zeinabe. esm-e man naaser e. esm-e shomaa chie? My name is Zeinab. My name is Naser. What is your name? . . Oo hich vaght be man salaam nemikonad. Az man aks nagir. He never says hello to me. "Don't take photos of me." . Man ta hala chenin chizi nadidam. Kheili khaste hastam I have never seen such a thing. -
Workshop on Internationalized Domain Names for Pakistani Languages April 20, 2008
Workshop on Internationalized Domain Names for Pakistani Languages April 20, 2008 Table 1: Tentative tables for public feedback 1 Character Unicode Description Balochi Pashto Punjabi Saraiki Sindhi Torwali ASIWG Decision 2 0600 ARABIC NUMBER SIGN NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0601 ARABIC SIGN SANAH NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0601 ARABIC FOOTNOTE MARKER NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0603 ARABIC SIGN SAFHA NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0604 <reserved> UNASSIGNED 1 Dr. Sarmad Hussain, Professor and Head, Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Lahore, PAKISTAN. Email: [email protected] , URL: www.crulp.org , www.nu.edu.pk 2 Arabic Script IDN Working Group (ASIWG) [email protected] http://lists.irnic.ir/mailman/listinfo/idna-arabicscript 0605 <reserved> UNASSIGNED 0606 ARABIC-INDIC CUBE ROOT NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0607 ARABIC-INDIC FOURTH NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED ROOT 0608 ARABIC RAY NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 0609 ARABIC-INDIC PER MILLE NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED SIGN 060A ARABIC-INDIC PER TEN NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED THOUSAND SIGN 060B AFGHANI SIGN NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 060C ARABIC COMMA NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED 060D ARABIC DATE SEPARATOR NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED ؍ 060E ARABIC POETIC VERSE SIGN NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED ؎ 060F ARABIC SIGN MISRA NO NO NO NO NO NO DISALLOWED ؏ 0610 ARABIC SIGN SALLALLAHOU PENDING PENDING PENDING PENDING PENDING PENDING PVALID ALAYHE WASSALLAM 0611 ARABIC SIGN ALAYHE PENDING PENDING -
Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs by Daniel D
Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs by Daniel D. Stuhlman BHL, BA, MS LS, MHL In support of the Doctor of Hebrew Literature degree Jewish University of America Skokie, IL 2004 Page 1 Abstract Hebrew Names and Name Authority in Library Catalogs By Daniel D. Stuhlman, BA, BHL, MS LS, MHL Because of the differences in alphabets, entering Hebrew names and words in English works has always been a challenge. The Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) is the source for many names both in American, Jewish and European society. This work examines given names, starting with theophoric names in the Bible, then continues with other names from the Bible and contemporary sources. The list of theophoric names is comprehensive. The other names are chosen from library catalogs and the personal records of the author. Hebrew names present challenges because of the variety of pronunciations. The same name is transliterated differently for a writer in Yiddish and Hebrew, but Yiddish names are not covered in this document. Family names are included only as they relate to the study of given names. One chapter deals with why Jacob and Joseph start with “J.” Transliteration tables from many sources are included for comparison purposes. Because parents may give any name they desire, there can be no absolute rules for using Hebrew names in English (or Latin character) library catalogs. When the cataloger can not find the Latin letter version of a name that the author prefers, the cataloger uses the rules for systematic Romanization. Through the use of rules and the understanding of the history of orthography, a library research can find the materials needed. -
Usage of Urdu As the Language of Elitism Among the Muslims of the Northern and the Deccan Parts of India: a Socio-Cultural Review
Middle Eastern Journal of Research in Education and Social Sciences (MEJRESS) Website: http://bcsdjournals.com/index.php/mejrhss ISSN 2709-0140 (Print) and ISSN 2709-152X (Online) Vol.1, Issue 2, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47631/mejress.v1i2.28 Usage of Urdu as the Language of Elitism among the Muslims of the Northern and the Deccan parts of India: A Socio-Cultural Review Arshi Siddiqui, 1 Ismail Siddiqui 2 1 PhD, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), India. 2 Integrated Masters, Development Studies, IIT Madras, Chennai, (T.N), India Abstract Article Info Purpose: The paper examines how Urdu evolved from the language of the Article history: rulers to the lingua franca of Muslims in the modern times. The paper Received: 02 September 2020 attempts to highlight how Urdu is still being used as an identity marker for Revised: 08 October 2020 Muslims with respect to the other communities and is a source of Accepted: 18 October 2020 ascendancy, an achieved elitist status within the Muslims of the North and Deccan. Keywords: Approach/Methodology/Design: Socio-cultural analysis. Findings: The usage of Urdu as a political instrument by the Muslim Sociolinguistics, League and the cultural influence the language has exerted on the Muslim Urdu, community led to its usage as a source of elitism within the community in the South Asia, modern times. The analysis indicates that there is harking back to the highly Indian Muslims, Persianised, nastaliq form of Urdu, which was manifested in its literature in Elitism the twentieth century as the pure, hegemonic and the aspired language, true to the identity of the community. -
A STUDY of WRITING Oi.Uchicago.Edu Oi.Uchicago.Edu /MAAM^MA
oi.uchicago.edu A STUDY OF WRITING oi.uchicago.edu oi.uchicago.edu /MAAM^MA. A STUDY OF "*?• ,fii WRITING REVISED EDITION I. J. GELB Phoenix Books THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS oi.uchicago.edu This book is also available in a clothbound edition from THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS TO THE MOKSTADS THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS, CHICAGO & LONDON The University of Toronto Press, Toronto 5, Canada Copyright 1952 in the International Copyright Union. All rights reserved. Published 1952. Second Edition 1963. First Phoenix Impression 1963. Printed in the United States of America oi.uchicago.edu PREFACE HE book contains twelve chapters, but it can be broken up structurally into five parts. First, the place of writing among the various systems of human inter communication is discussed. This is followed by four Tchapters devoted to the descriptive and comparative treatment of the various types of writing in the world. The sixth chapter deals with the evolution of writing from the earliest stages of picture writing to a full alphabet. The next four chapters deal with general problems, such as the future of writing and the relationship of writing to speech, art, and religion. Of the two final chapters, one contains the first attempt to establish a full terminology of writing, the other an extensive bibliography. The aim of this study is to lay a foundation for a new science of writing which might be called grammatology. While the general histories of writing treat individual writings mainly from a descriptive-historical point of view, the new science attempts to establish general principles governing the use and evolution of writing on a comparative-typological basis. -
Intelligent System for Persian Calligraphy Learning a Thesis
INTELLIGENT SYSTEM FOR PERSIAN CALLIGRAPHY LEARNING A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCES OF NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY By BEHZAD SOROUSH BARHAGHI In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master. of Science Ill Information Systems Engineering NICOSIA, 2016 Behzad Soroush Barhaghi: Intelligent System for Persian Calligraphy Learn We certify this thesis is satisfactory for the award of the Degree of Master of Science in Information Systems Engineering Examining Committee in charge: Prof. Dr. Fahreddin Sa~rvisor, NEU . -- ~ Assist.Prof.~ Şekeroğlu,Departmentoflnf. SystemsEng.,NEU Assist.Prof. Dr. Y"sal Ever, SoftwareEng.Dept.,NEU I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name,Lastname: ~u.J. ~JrdvJt /3eır~· Signature: L Date: 19.r,ıl ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is not possible to thank everybody who has had an involvement with me during the course of my studies for the degree of MSc. However, there are some people who must be thanked. Firstly, I would like to thank my supervisor Prof. Dr. Fahreddin Sadikoglu for his guidance and encouragement throughout the thesis. He has walked me through all the stages of the writing of my thesis. Without his consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form. I would like to thank especially to my lovely wife whose encouragement and support has helped me achieve beyond my greatest expectations.