DOCSLIB.ORG

Texas' School-To-Prison Pipeline

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Texas' School-To-Prison Pipeline Texas’ School-to-Prison Pipeline Ticketing, Arrest & Use of Force in Schools How the Myth of the “Blackboard Jungle” Reshaped School Disciplinary Policy Texas’ School-to-Prison Pipeline Ticketing, Arrest & Use of Force in Schools How the Myth of the “Blackboard Jungle” Reshaped School Disciplinary Policy TEXAS APPLESEED 1609 Shoal Creek, Suite 201 Austin, TX 78701 512-473-2800 www.texasappleseed.net December 2010 Texas Appleseed Report Team Deborah Fowler, Legal Director Primary author Rebecca Lightsey, Executive Director Janis Monger, Communications Director Elyshia Aseltine, Data Analyst Texas Appleseed Mission Texas Appleseed’s mission is to promote justice for all Texans by using the volunteer skills of lawyers and other professionals to find practical solutions to broad-based problems. This report is the third in a series examining the intersection of school discipline and gateways to the juvenile justice system. It focuses on Class C misdemeanor ticketing and arrest of students and on use of force (including pepper spray and Tasers) by school police officers. Texas Appleseed Executive Committee J. Chrys Dougherty, Chair Emeritus, Graves, Dougherty, Hearon & Moody,* austin Mark Wawro, Chair, Susman Godfrey L.L.P.,* houston Allene D. Evans, Secretary-Treasurer, Allene Evans Law Firm,* austin Ronald C. Lewis, Immediate Past Chair, Marshall & Lewis LLP,* houston R. James George, George & Brothers, LLP,* austin Gregory Huffman, Thompson & Knight LLP,* dallas Charles Kelley, Mayer Brown LLP,* houston Michael Lowenberg, Gardere Wynne Sewell LLP,* dallas Carrin F. Patman, Bracewell & Giuliani, LLP,* houston Allan Van Fleet, Greenberg Traurig, LLP,* houston *Affiliations listed for identification purposes only. Book Design: Vivify Creative Communications First Edition Copyright 2010, Texas Appleseed. All rights are reserved, except as follows: Free copies of this report may be made for personal use. Reproduction of more than five (5) copies for personal use and reproduction for commercial use are prohibited without the written permission of the copyright owner. The work may be accessed for reproduction pursuant to these restrictions at www.texasappleseed.net. Acknowledgements This report would not have been possible without the generous support of Houston Endowment; Harold Simmons Foundation; Rockwell Fund, Inc.; The Charles Stewart Mott Foundation; The Simmons Foundation;and The Brown Foundation. Texas Appleseed is deeply grateful to its pro bono partners Vinson & Elkins, LLP (Houston), with assistance from Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP (Dallas), for conducting the qualitative field research for this report. Our pro bono partners interviewed counselors, juvenile probation officers, and juvenile judges as well as students, parents and teachers about the impact of school-based policing. Texas Appleseed also would also like thank the following people for sharing their expertise and insights in the development of this report: Steve Elliot Dustin Rynders Attorney Attorney Advocacy, Inc. Advocacy, Inc. austin, tx houston, tx Tony Fabelo, Ph.D. Jodie Smith, MPP Director of Research Public Policy Director Council of State Governments Justice Center Texans Care for Children austin, tx austin, tx Lynda E. Frost, J.D., Ph.D. Patricia Soung Director of Planning and Programs Staff Attorney Assoc. Clinical Professor of National Center for Youth Law Education Policy and Planning oakland, ca Hogg Foundation for Mental Health The University of Texas at Austin Lisa H. Thurau Esq. austin, tx Director Strategies for Youth Will Harrell boston, ma Public Policy Director for Louisiana and Mississippi Southern Poverty Law Center Johanna Wald Director of Strategic Planning and Development new orleans, la Charles Hamilton Houston Institute for Race & Justice, Harvard Law School Laura Meutzner Policy Research Intern cambridge ma Texas Criminal Justice Coalition austin, tx Visit the Texas Appleseed website at www.texasappleseed.net to review this report along with the following data tables used to create this analysis: Comparison of Youth Homicide with Top Causes of Death for Youth Ages 5-19 in the U.S., 2005 Percentage Growth in School District Police Department Staffing, Between 2001-02 and 2006-07 Annual Budget for Sample of Texas ISD Police Departments Class C Misdemeanor Referrals to Texas Juvenile System, 2008 Growth in School District Police Department Staff & Increase/Decrease in Ticketing During Same Period Juvenile Justice Continuum, Fiscal Year 2009 Class C Misdemeanor Tickets Issued in 26 School Districts and Court Jurisdictions in 2006-07 School Year Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses for 22 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Breakdown of Disorderly Conduct Tickets for 22 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, Austin ISD (2006-07) Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, Corpus Christi ISD (2006-07) Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, Dallas ISD (2006-07) Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, El Paso ISD (2006-07) Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, Houston ISD (2006-07) Breakdown of Ticketing Offenses, United ISD (2006-07) Overrepresentation of African American Students in Class C Misdemeanor Ticketing in Reporting Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Breakdown of Tickets by School Level for 15 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 School Districts Issuing Tickets to Children Under 10 Years Old, 2001-07 School Districts Issuing Tickets to Elementary School Students, 2001-07 Growth in School District Police Department Staff & Increase/Decrease in Number of Students Arrested During Same Period Increase in School-Based Arrests as a Percentage of Juvenile Justice Referrals, 2001-07 School-Based Arrests and Arrest Rates for 17 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Arrest Offenses by Category for 11 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Violent or Weapons-Related Offenses by Type for 11 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Property Offenses by Type for 11 Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Representation of African American Students in School-Based Arrests in Seven Texas Districts, 2006-07 Texas Juvenile Arrest and Referral Rates by Race/Ethnicity, 2006 (per 1,000 juvenile population) Counties Reporting a Significant Overrepresentation of Special Education Students in Referrals to the Juvenile System, 2007 School-based Arrests by School Level for Nine Reporting Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Number of Elementary School Students Arrested in Six Texas School Districts, 2006-07 Arrests of 10- to 12-Year-Olds in El Paso ISD by Type of Offense, 2001-05 Spectrum of Use of Force Options in Texas School Districts Texas’ School-to-Prison Pipeline: Ticketing, Arrest & Use of Force in Schools How the Myth of the “Blackboard Jungle” Reshaped School Disciplinary Policy table of contents Executive Summary 1 Introduction 17 School Crime Data—Separating Fact from Fiction 23 The Growth in School-Based Law Enforcement 37 The Need for Specialized Training of School Police Officers 53 Class C Misdemeanor Ticketing of Students and the “Criminalization” of Misbehavior in Schools 67 Arrest of Students at School 99 Use of Force, Interrogation and Searches by School Police Officers 119 The End of the Pipeline: Juvenile Detention, TYC and Beyond 143 Policy Recommendations 155 APPENDIX Methodology—Data Collection & Analysis 165 The Genesis of the Myth of the Blackboard Jungle 173 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 In a little over two decades, a paradigm shift has occurred in the Lone Star State. The misdeeds of children—acts that in the near recent past resulted in trips to the principal’s office, corporal punishment, or extra laps under the supervision of a middle school or high school coach, now result in criminal prosecution, criminal records, and untold millions of dollars in punitive fines and hefty court costs being imposed against children ages 10 through 16. –Ryan Kellus Turner & Mark Goodner Passing the Paddle: Nondisclosure of Children’s Criminal Cases (2010) Schools in Texas have historically been safe places for teachers to teach and students to learn—even in high crime neighborhoods, yet student discipline is increasingly moving from the schoolhouse to the courthouse. Disrupting class, using profanity, misbehaving on a school bus, student fights, and truancy once meant a trip to the principal’s office. Today, such misbehavior results in a Class C misdemeanor ticket and a trip to court for thousands of Texas students and their families each year. It is conservatively estimated that more than 275,000 non-traffic tickets are issued to juveniles in Texas each year based on information from the Texas Office of Court Administration (TOCA). Low reporting of juvenile case data by Justice of the Peace courts to TOCA suggests that the number of non-traffic tickets issued to students may very well grossly exceed that number. While it is impossible to pinpoint how many of these tickets are issued by campus police, the vast majority of these tickets are issued for offenses most commonly linked to school-related misbehavior—disruption of class, disorderly conduct, disruption of transportation, truancy, and simple assaults related to student fights. “Criminalization” of student misbehavior extends to even the youngest students. In Texas, students as young as six have been ticketed at school in the past five years, and it is not uncommon for elementary-school students to be ticketed by school-based law enforcement. School-based arrest of students is not as common, but does occur—and often without prior notice to parents or a lawyer being present during initial questioning of the student. The increase in ticketing
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Country Update
    Country Update BILLBOARD.COM/NEWSLETTERS FEBRUARY 24, 2020 | PAGE 1 OF 19 INSIDE BILLBOARD COUNTRY UPDATE [email protected] It’s Sam Hunt, Country Radio Seminar: An Older Folks >page 4 Medium Looks For Youthful Passion Positive Thoughts From CRS Mickey Guyton has yet to earn a hit record, but she still reaches the masses, remaining the most-listened-to media, >page 10 commandeered a standing ovation from broadcasters with a but the actual time spent listening is dwindling, and 18- to new song that was widely regarded as the stand-out musical 34-year-old country fans now devote more time to streaming moment of Country Radio Seminar. in an average week than they do to traditional broadcast radio. Was it a breakthrough moment? That can only be assessed by Additionally, programmers’ beliefs about the audience have not A Drink And A Nod programmers’ responses in the weeks and months ahead, but it kept up with changes in the playing field, or even their customers’ To Warner subtly pointed to radio’s current challenge: Do broadcasters play definition of radio. >page 11 it safe in a crowded media field? Or do they take a chance on a Younger listeners no longer view radio as a place that transmits talented artist who took her own risk on a song music from a tower, researcher Mark Ramsey that has the potential to change a listener’s life? said while unveiling a study of how consumers’ Guyton belted a gut-wrenching piano ballad, perceptions of broadcasting differ with PDs’ Big Machine’s New “What Are You Gonna Tell Her,” during the expectations.
    [Show full text]
  • Kelley-Stephin-To-Kent-William.Pdf
    - ·t?) !>asset , / Suspended} - 7 'I <t .f' r N. P. D. Ralsey ,- ,..-y- Deprived} v _.. ,:, -'/ "} ..J N. P.D. Affiliated Suspended} U.M.C. Reinstated Expelled Rest::a ' ft1J-/'f70/ J)A'U 1\cLMAlHVr /J?v . Re m"(~ 7 -j 'f -'/ Cj () 7 Nome Kelley, Stephen T 9.7 Lodge No 51-- -St- . John ' s Initiated - -- • Dlmltted Official Record 4- 5- 1 948 Suspended} N. P . D . Deprived} N.P.D. Suspended} U.M. C . Relnuated Expelled Name Kelley, Stewart Et.'-AR::D LodieNo. 81 Atlantic Dlmitted Official Record lnitiatr _ 'llf -s0 1 7 Passed Suspended} N.P.D. Raised Deprived} N.P.D. Affiliated Suspended} U.M.C. Reinstated Expelled Restored Died Remark~ /' - 'i' )' 1 CJ Y 1 - Initiate _ j / -/ '1 'f 3 S uspended} Pnsaeds- --S ~/ 1 '-/ :5 N.P.O. Raised L/ J Deprived} N . P. O. 5 ~J i -/ 'j I Afflllnled Suspended} U.M. C. Reinslnled Expelled .TBBODOKE K. KELLEY CUMBERLAND - Theodore R . Kelley, 83, of 85 Orchp.rd Hlll Road, ·died yesterday ln a Portland hospital after a long Ulneaa. · He wu born 1n Mars Hill Dee. 1, 1905, son of Gordon and Sarah White Kelley, and attended Mars HUla schools. He lived for many years 1n Westbrook, coming to Cumber­ land in 1952. Until shortly be­ fore his death Mr. Kelley was employed as a maintenance man for the Portland Gas l.Jght Co. He was a member of War­ ren-Phillips Lodge, AF & AM, for more than 25 yeap. Besides his Wife, the former Marton Stiles, ' he Is survived by two sons, Donald F.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposal to Reduce Recidivism Rates in Texas - 2010 Update Marcia Johnson Professor Thurgood Marshall School of Law, [email protected]
    ECI Interdisciplinary Journal for Legal and Social Policy Volume 1 | Issue 1 Article 5 4-8-2011 Proposal to Reduce Recidivism Rates in Texas - 2010 Update Marcia Johnson Professor Thurgood Marshall School of Law, [email protected] Katherine Bauer Thurgood Marshall School of Law, [email protected] Elizabeth Tagle Thurgood Marshall School of Law, [email protected] Recommended Citation Johnson, Marcia Professor; Bauer, Katherine; and Tagle, Elizabeth (2011) "Proposal to Reduce Recidivism Rates in Texas - 2010 Update," ECI Interdisciplinary Journal for Legal and Social Policy: Vol. 1: Iss. 1, Article 5. Available at: http://ecipublications.org/ijlsp/vol1/iss1/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ECI Interdisciplinary Scholarship and Publications. It has been accepted for inclusion in ECI Interdisciplinary Journal for Legal and Social Policy by an authorized administrator of ECI Interdisciplinary Scholarship and Publications. Johnson et al.: Recidivism Rates in Texas - 2010 Proposal to Reduce Recidivism Rates in Texas – 2010 Update Professor Marcia Johnson, Katherine Bauer and Elizabeth Tagle Reprinted with permission from the Earl Carl Institute Preface In 2003, the Earl Carl Institute launched research programs to advocate for the reduction of recidivism through enhanced educational programs for prison inmates. The Institute’s focus continues to be the enhancement of the quality of life for all Americans and not solely for the provision of services to prison inmates. However, our research of 2003 and current updates strongly support redirecting some of the large sums of money that has been poured into imprisoning Americans toward educating them. In 2009, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) adopted a resolution calling upon their branches to actively educate their members to the socio- economic benefits of providing higher education opportunities to prisoners.
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Needs Assessment 2
    1 Julie Priego Divisional Director for Prevention & Intervention Services [email protected] (915) 782-4000 Ext. 1323 Priscilla Cortez, CPS Program Director [email protected] (915) 782-4000 Ext. 1321 Antonio Martinez, MSP Regional Evaluator [email protected] (915) 782-4000 Ext. 1322 1626 Medical Center, 3rd Floor El Paso, Texas 79915 (915) 782-4000 2019 Regional Needs Assessment 2 This publication is available for download on the PRC-10 website: www.prc10tx.org Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Prevention Resource Centers ...................................................................................................................... 8 Our Purpose .............................................................................................................................................. 8 How We Help the Community .................................................................................................................. 9 Conceptual Framework ............................................................................................................................. 10 Adolescence ............................................................................................................................................ 10 Epidemiology........................................................................................................................................... 10 Socio-Ecological
    [Show full text]
  • Country Update
    Country Update BILLBOARD.COM/NEWSLETTERS APRIL 12, 2021 | PAGE 1 OF 20 BILLBOARD COUNTRY UPDATE [email protected] INSIDE Tenille Arts Overcomes Multiple Challenges En Route To An Unlikely First Top 10 Stapleton, Tenille Arts won’t be taking home any trophies from the 2019, it entered the chart dated Feb. 15, 2020, at No. 59, just Barrett 56th annual Academy of Country Music (ACM) Awards on weeks before COVID-19 threw businesses around the world Rule Charts April 18 — competitor Gabby Barrett received the new female into chaos. Shortly afterward, Reviver was out of the picture. >page 4 artist honor in advance — but Arts has already won big by Effective with the chart dated May 2, 19th & Grand — headed overcoming an extraordinary hurdle to claim a precedent- by CEO Hal Oven — was officially listed as the lone associated setting top 10 single with her first bona label. Reviver executive vp/GM Gator Mi- fide hit. chaels left to form a consultancy in April Clint Black Arts, who was named a finalist for new 2020 and tagged Arts and 19th & Grand ‘Circles’ TV female when nominations were unveiled as his initial clients. Former Reviver vp Feb. 26, moves to No. 9 on the Country Air- promotion Jim Malito likewise shifted to >page 11 play chart dated April 17 in her 61st week 19th & Grand, using the same title. Four on the list. Co-written with producer Alex of the five current 19th & Grand regionals Kline (Terri Clark, Erin Enderlin) and Alli- are also working the same territory they son Veltz Cruz (“Prayed for You”), “Some- worked at Reviver.
    [Show full text]
  • Faculty Guide 2021-2022
    Faculty Administration JUDITH KELLEY: Dean, Sanford School of Public Policy; ITT/Terry Sanford Professor of Public Policy; Professor of Political Science, Bass Fellow PhD (Public Policy), Harvard University, 2001 Pronouns: She/her/hers Faculty Guide 2021-2022 Research: International relations and institutions; international law and norms; international election mon- itoring; democracy promotion; human rights; human This academic year, the Sanford School of trafficking; the role of external actors in domestic political reforms Public Policy celebrates 50 years since the CORINNE M. KRUPP: Associate Dean for Academic founding of the public policy program Programs; Professor of the Practice of Public Policy at Duke University in 1971. The Sanford PhD (Economics), University of Pennsylvania, 1990 Pronouns: She/her/hers School faculty have earned national and inter- Research: International trade policy; antidumping law national recognition for excellence in research, and firm behavior; competition policy; European Union policy engagement and teaching. The school has a diverse mix trade and finance issues; economic development of academic scholars and professors of the practice whose prac- PHILIP M. NAPOLI: Senior Associate Dean for tical experience in top leadership roles enhances the classroom Faculty and Research; James R. Shepley Professor of experience. Faculty members collaborate across disciplines to Public Policy; Director, DeWitt Wallace Center for explore questions relating to income inequality, obesity and Media & Democracy PhD (Mass
    [Show full text]
  • Archived Content Contenu Archivé
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Solicitor General Canada ici Ministry Secretariat USER REPORT WEAPONS USE IN CANADIAN SCHOOLS: LITERATURE REVIEW No. 1994-16 Responding to Violence and Abuse LB 3013.3 W3 19941 Police Policy and Research Division L Sandra Gail Walker 30t3.3 EDUCON Marketing and Research Systems L) ?) r Lt L.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Three Southern Business and Public Accommodations: an Economic-Historical Paradox
    Chapter Three Southern Business and Public Accommodations: An Economic-Historical Paradox 2 With the aid of hindsight, the landmark Civil Rights legislation of 1964 and 1965, which shattered the system of racial segregation dating back to the nineteenth century in the southern states, is clearly identifiable as a positive stimulus to regional economic development. Although the South’s convergence toward national per capita income levels began earlier, any number of economic indicators – personal income, business investment, retail sales – show a positive acceleration from the mid 1960s onward, after a hiatus during the previous decade. Surveying the record, journalist Peter Applebome marveled at “the utterly unexpected way the Civil Rights revolution turned out to be the best thing that ever happened to the white South, paving the way for the region’s newfound prosperity.”1 But this observation poses a paradox for business and economic history. Normally we presume that business groups take political positions in order to promote their own economic interests, albeit at times shortsightedly. But here we have a case in which regional businesses and businessmen, with few exceptions, supported segregation and opposed state and national efforts at racial integration, a policy that subsequently emerged as “the best thing that ever happened to the white South.” In effect southern business had to be coerced by the federal government to act in its own economic self interest! Such a paradox in business behavior surely calls for explanation, yet the case has yet to be analyzed explicitly by business and economic historians. This chapter concentrates on public accommodations, a surprisingly neglected topic in Civil Rights history.
    [Show full text]
  • Dont Over Thirty
    28 DON’T TRUST ANYONE OVER THIRTY 29 Artists Statement grounds offering a range of interpretations of collec- tive identities and related histories. In a wider com- A C E N T R A L thought behind the video com- parison this might visualize the different layers of the pilation stored inside the Minority Logbox is to archive representation of minorities—sometimes indicating multiple notions of the other and to further commu- how a minority and the term itself is utilized, but also nicate them during screenings in transition; while the capitalized (even symbolically) by various interests. archive travels through neighboring societies—where This concern is certainly more valid for some produc- the dominant culture in one place is a minority in tions than for others. Since the early days of cinema another location just beyond the border. A large part on to documentary and ethnographic film, marginal- of the project’s route crosses a region where displace- ized groups have been the focus of investigation and ment and forced migration have created an utterly familiarization. Rather than being given the chance DoNt reallocated configuration of marginal communities. It to portray themselves, minorities have routinely been is an opportunity to (through the use of related visual depicted by others. documents) interconnect groups, that have always This selection is an attempt to extend the most been apart from the dominant culture. But it is also an commonly determined descriptions of the idea of impetus to reveal contrasts in different locations due minorities into various further meanings of marginal- to historical status and attributes connected to locally ization, including national, ethnic, and gender-related �TrUSt diverse developments.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Update
    Country Update BILLBOARD.COM/NEWSLETTERS MARCH 9, 2020 | PAGE 1 OF 17 INSIDE BILLBOARD COUNTRY UPDATE [email protected] Morris, Brown Top Charts Brandy Clark Makes A Personal >page 4 Statement On The Record Nashville Works Toward Recovery Ten seconds into Brandy Clark’s Your Life Is a Record, a the listener to an expectant conclusion of what turns out to be >page 9 languid grunting tone emerges, unconventionally planting a breakup album, released by Warner on March 6. “The Past a baritone sax into the opening moments of what’s ostensibly Is the Past,” she declares in that glassy finale, with fragile a country album. guitar arpeggios supporting a It’s a tad mysterious. In transitional journey into some Dan + Shay Launch context, it could be a bassoon or unknown future. Putting that Arena Tour a bass clarinet — Clark thought upbeat sentiment at the end >page 10 it was a cello the first time she of the project rather than the heard it — but it reveals to the beginning was one of the few listener that Your Life Is a Record, places where she dug in her heels produced by Jay Joyce (Eric with the label. Current News: Church, Miranda Lambert), “I wanted it that way because Just LeDoux It is not quite like either of the to me, ‘The Past Is the Past’ is >page 10 previous records the award- bittersweet, but it’s hopeful,” winning singer-songwriter has she explains. “It’s like, ‘OK, we’ve launched in the marketplace. gone through all this and I’m still Makin’ Tracks: “I said to Jay when I heard sad about it, but I’m letting you Pardi’s Strait Talk that baritone sax thing, ‘Man, go.’ And I’m driving away — like, >page 14 I know this is crazy ’cause it’s a I literally feel like I’m in the car slow, sad song.
    [Show full text]
  • George P. Johnson Negro Film Collection LSC.1042
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf5s2006kz No online items George P. Johnson Negro Film Collection LSC.1042 Finding aid prepared by Hilda Bohem; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé UCLA Library Special Collections Online finding aid last updated on 2020 November 2. Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 [email protected] URL: https://www.library.ucla.edu/special-collections George P. Johnson Negro Film LSC.1042 1 Collection LSC.1042 Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections Title: George P. Johnson Negro Film collection Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1042 Physical Description: 35.5 Linear Feet(71 boxes) Date (inclusive): 1916-1977 Abstract: George Perry Johnson (1885-1977) was a writer, producer, and distributor for the Lincoln Motion Picture Company (1916-23). After the company closed, he established and ran the Pacific Coast News Bureau for the dissemination of Negro news of national importance (1923-27). He started the Negro in film collection about the time he started working for Lincoln. The collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, publicity material, posters, correspondence, and business records related to early Black film companies, Black films, films with Black casts, and Black musicians, sports figures and entertainers. Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Language of Material: English . Conditions Governing Access Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page. Portions of this collection are available on microfilm (12 reels) in UCLA Library Special Collections.
    [Show full text]
  • Poetics of Protest: a Fluxed History of the 1968 DNC (A Dialogue for Six Academic Voices)
    Liminalities: A Journal of Performance Studies Vol. 8, No. 4, September 2012 Poetics of Protest: A Fluxed History of the 1968 DNC (A Dialogue for Six Academic Voices) Tom Lavazzi Commentator/Over Voice (CO; as described below)/Conductor (“Panel Chair”) Documents (“objective”) Fluxedout (Fluxed; Fluxus attitude) New Historical Left (NHL; based on “old” and “new” New Left and New Historicist voices) The Institute for Cultural Studies (TICS; an institutionalized postmodern academic voice) Yippedout (Yipped; Yippie! Doubling occasionally as “Lecturer”) Poetics of Protest is staged as a typical (atypical) academic conference panel presentation. At the front of the room are two long tables, one for the panelists and another for props. Props overflowing the table may also be ranged around the room, redeploying chalkboard ledges, windowsills, and floor margins, marking the space’s boundaries. Redeployed, theoretically fortified cereals (i.e., empty boxes)—Zizek 0sTM, Blau PopsTM, Lucky Deleuze, Baudrillard PuffsTM, Foucault Flakes, etc.—are suspended from the ceiling. There is also a podium, a data projector and projection screen1 displaying an interactive image map of Chicago, circa 1968, highlighting the Amphitheatre and key riot and protest sites, and, optionally, a video monitor on which the audience may view muted interviews with Yippies. Projected on the podium and the floor directly in front of the podium—slow motion and stop-action scenes from Brett Morgen’s animated documentary of the Chicago 8 trial, Chicago 102; the panelists pause, at intervals, to act out—or rather, act with, re-act (to), comment on via serial tableau vivant--fragments of these scenes, Tom Lavazzi is Professor of English at KBCC-CUNY.
    [Show full text]