Region 7 RSDF Doc 2018
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0 TABLE OF CONTENTS _________________________________________________________________________________________ ABBREVIATIONS i GLOSSARY OF TERMS iv 2.5 ENVIRONMENTAL STRUCTURING CONCEPT 27 2.5.1 Heritage and Cultural Sites 27 PART ONE: INTRODUCTION 1 2.5.2 Open Space and Conservation Areas 27 1.1 BACKGROUND 1 2.5.3 Rural Management 29 1.2 LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK 1 1.3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 2 PART THREE: REGIONAL ANALYSIS 32 1.4 THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT 2 3.1 LOCALITY 32 PART TWO: METROPOLITAN CONTEXT 4 3.2 AREA 33 3.3 DEMOGRAPHIC INFO 33 2.1 POLICY FRAMEWORK 4 3.4 WARD PRIORITIES FOR 2015/16 34 2.1.1 National Development Plan; 2014 5 3.5 REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS 35 2.1.2 The Comprehensive Rural Development Programme, 2009 5 3.6 STRUCTURING ELEMENTS 35 2.1.3 Gauteng Spatial Development Framework: 2030 7 3.7 ECONOMIC BASE 36 2.1.4 The Gauteng Rural Development Plan: 2014 9 2.1.5 Gauteng 25 Year Integrated Transport Master Plan: 2013 10 3.8 PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 36 2.1.6 The Spatial Vision Of The City 11 3.8.1 Natural Structuring Elements 36 2.1.7 Integrated Development Plan Revision 2017/2021: 12 3.8.2 Strategic Land Uses 37 2.1.8 Metropolitan Spatial Development Framework 13 3.8.3 Nodes 37 2.1.9 Tshwane Integrated Rapid Public Transport Network (IRTPN) 3.8.4 Linear Activity Areas 37 Strategy 13 3.8.5 Residential Characteristics 37 2.1.10 Tshwane Comprehensive Integrated Transport Plan (CITP) 14 3.8.6 Movement And Transport System 38 3.8.7 Service Infrastructure 38 2.2 THE CITY STRUCTURE 15 2.2.1 Hierarchy Of Nodes 15 3.9 KEY ISSUES AND S.W.O.T ANALYSIS 39 2.2.2 Specialised Activity Areas 16 3.9.1 Strengths 39 3.9.2 Weaknesses 39 2.3 GROWTH MANAGEMENT 17 3.9.3 Opportunities 39 2.3.1 Urban Edge 18 3.9.4 Threats 40 2.3.2 Tshwane Retail Strategy 18 3.9.5 Role and Function 41 2.3.3 Retail In Urban Cores 19 3.9.7 Trends In Region 7 41 2.4 MOVEMENT AND CONNECTIVITY 20 2.4.1 Urban Form and Transport Integration 20 2.4.2 The Basis of an Efficient Metropolitan Movement System In Tshwane 23 i PART FOUR: REGIONAL SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 41 4.8.9 Heritage and Cultural Protected Areas 85 4.8.10 Tourism Potential Places/Areas 85 4.1 INTRODUCTION 41 4.8.11 Conservancies 85 4.1 REGIONAL NODES / LOCAL NODES 42 4.8.12 Game and Nature Reserves 86 4.1.1 BRONKHORSTSPRUIT 42 4.8.13 Mines and Places of Manufacturing 86 4.1.2 RETAIL STRATEGY 43 4.8.14 Human Settlements 86 4.8.15 Agri-Village 87 4.2 MAJOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY AREAS 44 4.8.16 Community Service Centres 88 4.2.1 Industrial / Mixed Use Areas 44 4.9 OPEN SPACE AND ENVIRONMENTAL AREAS 90 4.3 FUNCTIONAL ROAD CLASIFICATION AND ACTIVITY MATRIX 45 4.10 WETLAND MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR TSHWANE 94 4.4 DEVELOPMENT GUIDELINES 50 4.11 SOCIAL FACILITY PLANNING 95 4.5 RESIDENTIAL 66 PART FIVE: DETAIL PRECINCT PLANS 4.5.1 Concentration Zones 68 4.5.2 Linear Zones (Corridors and Spines) 69 5.1 EXISTING PRECINCT PLANS 97 4.5.3 Suburban Densification Zones 70 5.1.1 Bronkhorstspruit Node 98 4.5.4 Low-Density Zones 71 5.1.2 Bronkhorstspruit Project Proposals 99 4.5.5 Rural Divisions 72 5.2 REQUIRED PRECINCT PLANS (NON-PRIORITISED) 101 4.6 SUSTAINABLE HUMAN SETTLEMENTS 72 5.3 REQUIRED SPATIAL PLANS AND PRECINCT PLANS (NON- 4.6.1 Informal Settlement Upgrades and Relocation 72 PRIORITISED) 102 4.6.2 Social Housing 74 5.3.1 City Wide Prioritization 102 5.3.2 Region 7 Priority 103 4.7 MOVEMENT SYSTEMS 77 5.4 PLANNING POLICY RATIONALISATION 103 4.7.1 Planning Projects of a Strategic Nature 77 4.7.2 RSDF movement System Proposals 77 6. REFERENCE 105 4.7.3 Rail 78 4.7.4 Bus Rapit Transit (IRPTN System) 78 4.7.5 Nmt And Universal Access 79 4.8 RURAL AREA 82 4.8.1 Major Rural Roads 82 4.8.2 Urban Edge 83 4.8.3 Development Edge 83 4.8.4 Future Urban Development Areas 83 4.8.5 Management Zones 84 4.8.6 Agricultural High Potential Areas 84 4.8.7 Sensitive Protected Areas/Biodiversity Zone 85 4.8.8 Sensitive Ridge Areas 85 ii ABBREVIATIONS _________________________________________________________________________________________ BRT ITP Bus Rapid Transit Integrated Transport Plan CBD LSDF Central Business District Local Spatial Development Framework CDS MSDF City Development Strategy Metropolitan Spatial Development Framework CRDP NDP Comprehensive Rural Development Programme, 2009 National Development Plan, Vision for 2030. COT NMT City of Tshwane No Motorized Transport EMF UP Environmental Management Framework University of Pretoria GLA RSDF Gross Leasable Area Regionalized Spatial Development Framework GRDP SDF Gauteng Rural Development Plan, 2014 Spatial Development Framework GSDF SPLUMA Gauteng Spatial Development Framework Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act, 16 of 2013. GITP SPTN Gauteng 25-Year Integrated Transport Master Plan Strategic Public Transport Network IDF TOSF Integrated Development Framework Tshwane Open Space Framework IDP ZOC Integrated Development Plan As per CDS: Zone of Choice iii GLOSSARY OF TERMS _________________________________________________________________________________________ CITY OF TSHWANE METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY LAND USE ACTIVITY NODES MANAGEMENT BY –LAW Areas of concentration of mixed land uses. To give effect to “Municipal Planning” as contemplated in the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, and in so doing to ACTIVITY SPINES lay down and consolidate processes and procedures, to facilitate and Mobility routes connect a number of nodes or mixed use areas, serving make arrangements for the implementation of land development and as the main public transport channels of the region. These routes could land development applications, spatial planning and a Land Use support linear development although not necessarily continuous along Scheme within the jurisdiction of the City of Tshwane, in line with the its length. Higher order land uses should be accommodated in the Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act, 2013 (Act 16 of nodes, but lower order land uses could develop in a linear fashion 2013), to provide for the processes and procedures of a Municipal subject to alternative access opportunities. Densification along these Planning and Appeals Tribunal and to provide for matters incidental spines should be encouraged to maximise the public transport thereto. opportunities provided by these routes. COMPACT ACTIVITY STREETS Compact urban form increases efficiency in the way people can use the Local collector roads supporting lower order land uses in a linear fashion City and in the way the City is managed. More people live in a smaller along its length. Direct access to land uses is provided compromising area in a compact City and this higher density allows for efficient mobility for activity. Development along activity streets should be provision of public transport, social and other services. The opposite of permitted in accordance with a local Spatial Development Framework. a compact City is urban sprawl. AGRI-VILLAGE CONCENTRATION ZONES A sustainable rural settlement which integrates residential development The Concentration Zones are the primary focus areas for high density, with agriculture in order to ensure the creation of vibrant, equitable and medium to high-rise residential developments and are centred around sustainable rural communities and food security. An agri-village is nodes of metropolitan importance such as Metropolitan and Urban intended to improve the livelihood of rural communities by – Cores (High Density Zones), Transit Promotion Zones and other 1) Meeting the basic human needs by building (through skill- strategic locations. development and training) the person, the household and the community as well as providing the required social infrastructure COT for improved access to services; City of Tshwane. 2) Agricultural Development to ensure food production and food security for both the community and the market; and DENSIFICATION 3) Enterprise or entrepreneurial development through which the Increase of residential density following the guidelines of the rural community will be encouraged to participate in livestock Compaction and Densification Strategy, May 2005. farming and cropping value chain development, thus jobs will be created by the community for the community.” iv EMERGING NODES LOWER ORDER LAND USES Over the past few years, certain economic, social and/or residential Land uses that are not usually associated with high impact on the opportunities have begun to emerge in various localities in the City. The surrounding environment and with low traffic generating characteristics. realisation of these localities into fully fledged nodes will depend on a number of factors. While the future of these nodes is uncertain, the METROPOLITAN NODES potential for greater development is clear. Identifying future urban These are primary nodes of the highest order. These nodes areas also provides an opportunity to plan for the provision of new accommodate the highest degree of service specialisation and offer the infrastructure and timely planning for growth that is sustainable. widest range of services. Often, metropolitan nodes will have Emerging nodes will be managed subject to growth management regional/provincial relevance. In the Tshwane context, Metropolitan principles. nodes are those nodes within the City (economically) benefiting primarily from the investment of the private sector. Equally important is INDUSTRIAL USES that these nodes serve as economic hubs and focal points for As referred to on the framework plans includes: light or heavy industrial employment opportunities. The role of the public sector in such nodes or high-tech and commercial uses. The appropriate intensity of is to manage the rate of growth, provide infrastructure in line with the development to be determined on a local level.