Strategy and Action Plan for Protection of Biological Diversity in Bosnia and Herzegovina (2015-2020)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Strategy and Action Plan for Protection of Biological Diversity in Bosnia and Herzegovina (2015-2020) STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN FOR PROTECTION OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (2015-2020) 1. INTRODUCTION The Convention on Biological Diversity – CBD came into force on December 29, 1993, 90 days after its 3oth ratification. Today, the CBD is a globally accepted document establishing preservation of biological diversity as a fundamental nature protection principle, and is considered a joint concern and obligation for the society. BiH ratified the CBD on October 4, 2002, in the Decision on Ratification of the CBD (Article V.3.d, of the Constitution of BiH, the 152nd session) passed by the Presidency of BiH. The text of the CBD was published in the Official Gazette of BiH No. 13/02. The basic goals of the CBD are as follows: ■ Protection of biological and landscape diversity; ■ Sustainable use of biological diversity components; ■ Just distribution of the benefits arising from the use of genetic sources. The obligations of each Party to the Convention are contained in the text of CBD. According to Article 6 of the CBD, the Parties to the Convention are required to develop and adopt national strategies, plans or programs for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity and to integrate, as far as possible and as appropriate, the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity into relevant sectoral and cross-sectoral plans, programs and policies. This means that drafting and adoption of the Strategy and Action Plan for Protection of Biological Diversity (National Biodiversity Action Plan – NBSAP) in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) is an activity that is related to the actual implementation of CBD by BiH and includes objectives and measures for biodiversity conservation for the period specified in NBSAP. BiH has drafted its first NBSAP BiH (2008-2015) so far, which was adopted in mid-2011 by the Council of Ministers of BiH. For the first time, the NBSAP BiH (2008-2015) encompassed the status of biological diversity and planned activities in the domain of nature protection. Decision No. X/2, on October 18, and 19 October in Nagoya, Japan, at the 10th CBD Conference of Parties – COP, adopted a revised, ten- year Strategic Plan for Biological Diversity 2011-2020 (hereinafter referred to as: Strategic Plan for 2011-2020), representing a fundamental document aimed to direct international and national activities with the goal of preservation of biological diversity and of accomplishing the three CBD goals. The Strategic Plan for 2011-2020 identifies five global strategic directions (A, B, C, D, and E) (Table 1), each of which strategic direction covers a specific number of Aichi Targets. According to the Strategic Plan 2011-2020, each CBD signatory country should: • Review the NBSAP and develop the state national targets by 2020 that are in compliance with Aichi Targets; • Propose and establish indicators for systemic monitoring of the status (monitoring) of biological diversity and national targets of the state by 2020; • Prepare the Fifth National Report to the CBD in which the state will report on progress achieved in the field of biological diversity, prior to the COP 12 session (6-17 October 2014, in the Republic of Korea). REVIEW THE NBSAP The revision of the existing NBSAP BiH (2008-2015) and the development of Fifth National Report according to CBD are done through the implementation of the project titled „Support to Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) for Revision of the Strategy and Action Plan for Protection of Biological Diversity (National Biodiversity Action Plan – NBSAP) and the completion of the Fifth National Report According to the Convention on Biological Diversity – CBD“, during the period of two years ( January, 2013 – December, 2014). The Project was financed by the Global Environmental Facility – GEF), and implemented by the United Nations Environmental Programme – UNEP. The main partners in the Project were the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations (MoFTER BiH), Ministry of Spatial Planning, Construction and Ecology of the Republika Srpska (MSPCE RS), and Federal Ministry of Environment and Tourism (FMET). A joint coordination body - Center for Energy, Environment and Resources (CENER 21) and an expert team have been in charge of implementation of the Project activities. For the needs of the NBSAP revision, the CBD Secretariat has developed a methodology1through the package of modules containing guidelines and instructions for coordinators, experts, decision makers and other relevant participants in the NBSAP planning and implementation. This methodology has also been used for the development of the revised NBSAP BiH (2015-2020) under the Project implemented by UNEP. The main participants of the Project are: 1. Steering Board (UNEP in BiH, MoFTER BiH, FMET and MSPCE RS); 2. The expert team consisting of experts in the domain of biological diversity, appointed by FMET and MSPCE RS; 3. CENER 21, as the local coordinating body. The process of revision of the NBSAP BiH (2015-2020) included five principal stages: 1. Analysis of status of biological diversity; 2. Development of national goals, principles and priorities; 3. Drafting of the Action Plan; 4. Drafting of the Development Plans; 5. Monitoring, reporting and data sharing. The NBSAP BiH (2015-2020) is the core document concerning nature conservation in BiH providing a detailed review of the status of biological diversity up to 2014, and it is the foundation for assessment of situation in the forthcoming period. The national goals concerning conservation of biological diversity in the NBSAP BiH (2015-2020) have been set based on the priorities and specific qualities of BiH, and they are for the most part coordinated with the Strategic Plan for 2011-2020, taking into account the overall economic, social and cultural development of the state. The document also contains the proposed indicators for each of the national goals, the action plan with measures that 1 The set of capacity strengthening modules for the development of the NBSAP is accessible on the official CBD website (http://www.cbd.int/nbsap/training/default.shtm) need to be implemented over the next 5 years, as well as the implementation plans serving as a tool for successful and facilitated implementation of the NBSAP BiH (2015-2020). The NBSAP BiH (2015-2020) consists of six main chapters: • Chapter 1 is an introductory part with information on biological diversity and the CBD, and on the development process of NBSAP BiH (2015-2020). • Chapter 2 is a sectional view of the current biological diversity status in BiH in accordance with the 20 thematic Aichi Targets (Annex 1) that are grouped into five global strategic goals. • Chapter 3 covers the national targets and proposed indicators to monitor the progress of a given goal for reporting purposes. • Chapter 4 includes an Action Plan detailing the measures/activities which will provide the conditions and incentives necessary to achieve the national targets. • Chapter 5 contains four plans that serve as tools for successful implementation of the NBSAP BiH (2015- 2020). • Chapter 6 pertains to the conclusions of the previously explored and defined chapters, as well as to future needs and steps for improving the biological diversity status. In the period of 2005-2010, BiH completed the First, Second, Third and Fourth National CBD Reports. The Fifth National Report was submitted to the CBD Secretariat in April 2014, meaning that BiH has met the CBD reporting requirement level and given its contribution to global assessments and analyses related to biological diversity that served for the preparation of GBO4. STATUS OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY IN BIH Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) is a state in the Southeast part of Europe bordering with the Republic of Croatia (931 km) in the north, northwest and south, and with the Republic of Serbia (375 km) and the Republic of Montenegro (249 km) in the east. The area size of BiH is 51,209.2 km2, and of this figure 51,197 km2 is covered by land, and 12.2 km2 by sea. Sarajevo is the capital of BiH. According to the preliminary results of the 2013 Census of Population, Households and Apartments conducted by the Statistics Agency of BiH, the number of population in BiH is 3.791,662. BiH consists of three administrative units: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBiH), Republika Srpska (RS), and Brčko District (BD). FBiH is comprised of 10 cantons, divided into municipalities. There are a total of 79 municipalities in the FBiH, whereas there are 62 municipalities in the RS. The city of Brčko is a separate administrative unit – the District. BiH is a mountainous country covered with forests. Of the total land area, 42% are mountains, 24% are hills, 29% is karst area and 5% are lowlands. The average altitude is 500m and the highest peak is Mt. Maglić (2,387 m). According to the hydrographic characteristics, BiH belongs to the Black Sea basin (75%) and the Adriatic Sea basin (25%). The longest river is Drina (346 km), while other important rivers are: Una, Vrbas, Bosna, Sava, Neretva and Trebišnjica. The largest lake is Lake Buško (55.8 km2). BiH is also abundant in river lakes (on the Pliva and Una rivers) and in mountain lakes (in the area of Dinarides), as well as in thermal and geothermal groundwater resources. Due to the topography, diverse flora and geography, BiH is dominated by three types of climate: moderately continental, mountainous continental and Mediterranean climates. In accordance with the process of making NBSAP, as recommended by the CBD Secretariat, the status of biodiversity in BiH has been analyzed and presented in 20 thematic Aichi Targets of the Strategic Plan for 2011-2020. The status of biological diversity in BiH has been analyzed on the basis of publicly available and officially obtained qualitative and quantitative data and information from relevant institutions and organizations, which cover the period from 2008, that is from the time when the NBSAP (2008-2015) was finalized, until 2014.
Recommended publications
  • Let's Make Memories Together
    Let’s make memories together WWW.BALKANTRAVELSERVICES.COM Bosnia and Herzegovina is place where the East meets the West. If you want to see and feel untouched nature, many cultures, religions and traditions then book your next trip to Bosnia and Herzegovina and you will have the adventure of your life. About us We are foremost travel agency in organizing trips to Bosnia and Her- zegovina. “Balkan travel services” d.o.o. is a Bosnian travel company based in Mostar Established in 2013. Looks we are very new in this Market. But in our team are young people highly skilled and profes- sional. We believes in providing the best to our clients. We acknowl- edge that no two travellers are the same and design perfect travel experiences according to your budgets and timelines. Our Services include everything from meet & assist at the airport to accommodation, transfers, excursions, sightseeing, tour guides etc. Balkan travel services utmost priority in providing these services is to ensure that clients are getting the best of quality and customer service at all times. All operations and land arrangements are handled through our mul- tilingual & professional staff. Balkan travel services credibility and strength has been achieved through its long standing position and experience in the travel in- dustry. Balkan travel services has been channeled through an exist- ing network of 200 partners of travel agents & tour operators (buy- ers) globally; namely “Europe, East Europe, GCC and other Arab countries and the Far East”. Contact us Balkan Travel Services d.o.o. P: +387 61 431 144 M.
    [Show full text]
  • National Reviews 1998 Bosnia and Herzegovina Executive
    DANUBE POLLUTION REDUCTION PROGRAMME NATIONAL REVIEWS 1998 BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry in cooperation with the Programme Coordination Unit UNDP/GEF Assistance DANUBE POLLUTION REDUCTION PROGRAMME NATIONAL REVIEWS 1998 BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry in cooperation with the Programme Coordination Unit UNDP/GEF Assistance Preface The National Reviews were designed to produce basic data and information for the elaboration of the Pollution Reduction Programme (PRP), the Transboundary Analysis and the revision of the Strategic Action Plan of the International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River (ICPDR). Particular attention was also given to collect data and information for specific purposes concerning the development of the Danube Water Quality Model, the identification and evaluation of hot spots, the analysis of social and economic factors, the preparation of an investment portfolio and the development of financing mechanisms for the implementation of the ICPDR Action Plan. For the elaboration of the National Reviews, a team of national experts was recruited in each of the participating countries for a period of one to four months covering the following positions: Socio-economist with knowledge in population studies, Financial expert (preferably from the Ministry of Finance), Water Quality Data expert/information specialist, Water Engineering expert with knowledge in project development. Each of the experts had to organize his or her work under the supervision of the respective Country Programme Coordinator and with the guidance of a team of International Consultants. The tasks were laid out in specific Terms of Reference. At a Regional Workshop in Budapest from 27 to 29 January 1998, the national teams and the group of international consultants discussed in detail the methodological approach and the content of the National Reviews to assure coherence of results.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    work in progress for public discussion Public Disclosure Authorized Water Resources Management in South Eastern Public Disclosure Authorized Europe Volume II Country Water Notes and Public Disclosure Authorized Water Fact Sheets Environmentally and Socially Public Disclosure Authorized Sustainable Development Department Europe and Central Asia Region 2003 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433, USA Manufactured in the United States of America First Printing April 2003 This publication is in two volumes: (a) Volume 1—Water Resources Management in South Eastern Europe: Issues and Directions; and (b) the present Volume 2— Country Water Notes and Water Fact Sheets. The Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development (ECSSD) Department is distributing this report to disseminate findings of work-in-progress and to encourage debate, feedback and exchange of ideas on important issues in the South Eastern Europe region. The report carries the names of the authors and should be used and cited accordingly. The findings, interpretations and conclusions are the authors’ own and should not be attributed to the World Bank, its Board of Directors, its management, or any member countries. For submission of comments and suggestions, and additional information, including copies of this report, please contact Ms. Rita Cestti at: 1818 H Street N.W. Washington, DC 20433, USA Email: [email protected] Tel: (1-202) 473-3473 Fax: (1-202) 614-0698 Printed on Recycled Paper Contents
    [Show full text]
  • Session 4 SRB Assessment
    Status of transboundary waters in South Eastern Europe Characterization Report on the Sava River Basin Dejan Komatina, Ph.D. Civ. Eng., Secretary, ISRBC General description of the basin • The Sava River Basin as a Danube sub-basin – Basin area: 95 720 km 2 (the second largest, after the Tisza basin) – Average flow (at the mouth): 1722 m 3/s (the largest tributary) – River length: 940 km (586 km of which were navigable before the war) Country Share of the Share of the basin (%) territory (%) Albania 0.1 0.5 Bosnia & Herzegovina 40 76 Croatia 26 45 Montenegro 7.5 52 Serbia 15.4 17 Slovenia 11 53 Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 2 Overview (location) of the SRB Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 3 Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 4 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 5 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 6 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 7 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 8 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 9 Values / uses / threats Int. Workshop on ITWRM in SEE, Sarajevo, 18-20 May 2009 10 Land cover/land use in the SRB Land class % Artificial surfaces 2,23 Agricultural areas 42,36 Forests and semi natural areas 54,71 Wetland 0,08 Inland water 0,63 Int.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report
    The Rufford Foundation Final Report Congratulations on the completion of your project that was supported by The Rufford Foundation. We ask all grant recipients to complete a Final Report Form that helps us to gauge the success of our grant giving. The Final Report must be sent in word format and not PDF format or any other format. We understand that projects often do not follow the predicted course but knowledge of your experiences is valuable to us and others who may be undertaking similar work. Please be as honest as you can in answering the questions – remember that negative experiences are just as valuable as positive ones if they help others to learn from them. Please complete the form in English and be as clear and concise as you can. Please note that the information may be edited for clarity. We will ask for further information if required. If you have any other materials produced by the project, particularly a few relevant photographs, please send these to us separately. Please submit your final report to [email protected]. Thank you for your help. Josh Cole, Grants Director Grant Recipient Details Your name Nedim Jukić Research and Contribution to the Conservation of Project title Pezizales (Fungi) in Bosnia and Herzegovina RSG reference 13188-1 Reporting period April 2016 – May 2017 Amount of grant £4985 Your email address [email protected] Date of this report 30.05.2017. 1. Please indicate the level of achievement of the project’s original objectives and include any relevant comments on factors affecting this. Objective achieved Not achieved Partially achieved Fully Comments 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Project Document
    United Nations Development Programme Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina PROJECT DOCUMENT Project Title: Technology transfer for climate resilient flood management in Vrbas River Basin Project Title: Technology transfer for climate resilient flood management in Vrbas River Basin UNDAF Outcome(s): Outcome 5: By 2019 legal and strategic frameworks are enhanced and operationalized to UNDAF Outcome(s): Outcome 5: By 2019 legal and strategic frameworks are enhanced and operationalized to ensure sustainable management of natural, cultural and energy resources. ensure sustainable management of natural, cultural and energy resources. UNDP Strategic Plan Primary Outcome: 1. Growth and development are inclusive and sustainable, incorporating UNDP Strategic Plan Primary Outcome: 1. Growth and development are inclusive and sustainable, incorporating productive capacities that create employment and livelihoods for the poor and excluded. UNDP Strategic Plan productive capacities that create employment and livelihoods for the poor and excluded. Output: 1.4 Scaled up action Output: 1.4 Scaled up action on climate change adaptation and mitigation across sectors which is funded and on climate change adaptation and mitigation across sectors which is funded and implemented implemented Expected CP Outcome(s): Expected CP Outcome(s): Outcome 5: By 2019 legal and strategic frameworks are enhanced and operationalized to ensure sustainable Outcome 5: By 2019 legal and strategic frameworks are enhanced and operationalized to ensure sustainable management of natural, cultural and energy resources. management of natural, cultural and energy resources. Expected CPD Output (s) Expected CPAP Output (s) Lead output: Output 5.2: Subnational actors implement climate change adaptation (CCA) and mitigation measures, Lead output: Output 5.2: Subnational actors implement climate change adaptation (CCA) and mitigation measures, sustainable energy access solutions, and manage natural resources sustainably.
    [Show full text]
  • F I N a L R E P O R T
    LIPIZZAN INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION F I N A L R E P O R T REALIZATION OF STUD FARM VUČIJAK HELP FUND October, 2018 REALIZATION OF STUD FARM VUČIJAK HELP FUND INTRODUCTION The obligation to take over the realization of LIF Help Fund for Stud Farm Vučijak and all the communication with the management of Stud Farm Vučijak was given to Secretary General during the meeting of the LIF Board (Vienna, 24th Nov 2016). The activities were discussed under the Article 9 of the official Agenda. The separate LIF account nominated for the Help Fund for Stud Farm Vučijak reported at that time the total amount of 3.149,52 eur. COORDINATION AND COMUNICATION WITH THE MANAGEMENT OF THE STUD FARM VUČIJAK Communication and coordination with the management of Stud Farm Vučijak started in December 2016 with the current director, Mr. Ranko Grubešić and with mr. Saša Dragičević form the Ministry of agriculture. Due to changes in the management in stud Farm, during 2017 the whole process of coordination started again with the new director – mr. Milan Milanković. As a first step LIF requested form the responsible Ministry of agriculture, forestry and water management verification that Stud Farm Vučijak is authorized organization in Bosnia, which was delivered to LIF on 17th Jan 2017 (Reg. nr.: 12.03.2-330-112/17, on 17th Jan 2017). After that a contract was made with noted obligations of Stud Farm Vučijak and the procedure to receive the noted amount from the Help Fund. Such contract was signed from both parties on 4th April 2017 (Reg nr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pliva Lakes - Sustainable Management and Tourism Valorization
    Acta geographica Bosniae et Herzegovinae 2017, 7, (39-53) Original scientific paper _________________________________________________________________________________ THE PLIVA LAKES - SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM VALORIZATION Emir Temimović University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Geography, Zmaja od Bosne 33- 35, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, [email protected] Dragan Glavaš „Agency for cultural historical and natural heritage and tourism development of town Jajce“, St. Lukas 15, Jajce, Bosnia and Herzegovina, [email protected] The Pliva lakes that include the Great and Small Lake formed by the transformation of the Pliva are the biggest natural reservoir in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This region is a unique area in Bosnia and Herzegovina in many aspects. The area of Pliva lakes has been a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2007. The Commission for national monuments proclaimed this area as a National Monument under the name of "Cultural landscape – the Pliva lakes with the complex of mills on the Pliva near Jajce". According to the regional plan of the Central Bosnia Canton and Jajce municipality, the Pliva lakes should represent a protected area that is a clearly defined entity by natural factors, which is the backbone of the river Pliva. The protected area should cover the entire course of the river Pliva, which is located in the administrative units of municipalities Jajce, Jezero and Šipovo. The same plans suggest that this area should be a protected area of the fifth category or a protected landscape of the sixth category according to the IUCN categorization. For more than a century, the area of the Pliva valley has contributed to the intensive economic development, primarily through the construction of the first hydroelectric power plant in the Balkans for the needs of "Elektrobosna" which was built in 1890, and then through the hydroelectric power plant "Jajce I" that uses most of the water from the Great Pliva lake.
    [Show full text]
  • Dinaric Arc Parks International Conference Achievements
    Dinaric Arc Parks International Conference Banja Luka, 19-23 November 2012 Achievements DINARIC ARC PARKS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE, BANJA LUKA, 19-23 NOVEMBER 2012, ACHIEVEMENTS BANJA LUKA, CONFERENCE, INTERNATIONAL DINARIC ARC PARKS www.discoverdinarides.com Dinaric Arc Parks International Conference Banja Luka, 19-23 November 2012 188 people from 17 countries participated in the first in- ternational conference prepared under the WWF project “Dinaric Arc parks”, held in Banja Luka from 19 to 23 No- vember 2012. The five-day conference was the first op- portunity for people working in protected areas of the western Balkans to meet, exchange ideas and network after more than 20 years. After six years of successful cooperation with the minis- tries responsible for nature protection in the region, WWF started the project “Dinaric Arc Parks” in early 2012, to create an association of nature and national parks in the territory of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Ko- sovo*, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia. This integration process and Natura 2000 ecological network three-year project is funded by the Norwegian Ministry of relevant to protected areas. Climate change adds another Foreign Affairs and the MAVA Foundation. dimension to the complexity of factors that govern natu- ral resources and livelihood development. Conference Activities participants are also now familiar with the methodology The first and main objective of this project is to create a for collating and building information about the overall network of protected areas by connecting all parks in the benefits of protected areas; they have been introduced Dinaric Arc region. A study tour to Slovenian protected to the European Charter for Sustainable Tourism of the areas in May this year was the first of the project’s activi- EUROPARC Federation, as well as to its practical imple- ties, but this international conference provided a major mentation in the Dinaric Arc region.
    [Show full text]
  • Surface Water Bodies in the Sava River Basin
    Sava River Basin Management Plan Background paper No.1 Surface water bodies in the Sava River Basin March 2013 This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the beneficiaries and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. Sava River Basin Management Plan Table of Contents 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................... 5 2. Description of the Sava River and its main tributaries ......................... 5 2.1 Sectioning of the River Sava.................................................................................................. 8 3 Delineation of surface water bodies ............................................................ 10 4 Surface water monitoring network in the Sava River Basin ............... 18 4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 18 4.2 Assessment of the existing national and Danube basin wide monitoring networks .................................................................................................................................... 19 4.3 Danube Transnational Monitoring Network ...................................................................... 21 4.4 Comparability of monitoring results ....................................................................... 23 4.5 Monitoring
    [Show full text]
  • Council of Europe European Landscape Convention
    COUNCIL OF EUROPE EUROPEAN LANDSCAPE CONVENTION CONSEIL DE L’EUROPE CONVENTION EUROPEENNE DU PAYSAGE 22nd MEETING OF THE WORKSHOPS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE LANDSCAPE CONVENTION 21e REUNION DES ATELIERS POUR LA MISE EN ŒUVRE DE LA CONVENTION EUROPEENNE DU PAYSAGE “Water, landscape and citizenship in the face of global change” « Eau, paysage et citoyenneté face aux changements mondiaux » Seville, Spain 14-15 March 2019 Study visit,16 March 2019 / Visite d’études, 16 mars 2019 __________ WORKSHOP 3: Forum of experiences – Coastal and marine landscapes Mrs Mulija TABAK-ABEDPOUR Head of the Department for Protection of Heritage, Federal Ministry of Physical Planning, Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina – Pliva River in the City of Water, Rocks and Lights Bosnia and Herzegovina is far known by its clean and untouched waters. The special characteristic of the terrain in Bosnia and Herzegovina is the presence of the great number of water streams with the abundance of waterfalls which are adorning the country’s landscape. Their beauty consists of deep and steep canyons, effervescent whirlpools, docile meadows and lush forests which are reflected on the clear and calm surface of the river. Unpolluted water is certainly one of the most important natural resources of Bosnia and Herzegovina. We can rightfully say that Bosnia and Herzegovina is the country of rivers, due to the fact that around 262 rivers flow through it. The most significant rivers in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Sava, Drina, Bosna, Vrbas, Neretva and Una. The specificity of rivers in Bosnia and Herzegovina is also contained in the fact that they compose its natural border – Sava and Una, the greatest part with Croatia on west, Drina with Serbia on the east.
    [Show full text]
  • DEVELOPMENT of SAVA RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN – PILOT PROJECT Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, Sloven
    March 2007 DEVELOPMENT OF SAVA RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN – PILOT PROJECT Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia AUTHORS PREPARED BY: Hydro-Ingenieure Umweltbundesamt Ecologic AUTHORS: Alexander Zinke: Zinke Environment Consulting for CEE (Team Leader), Vienna with support of Georg Windhofer, Robert Konecny, Arnulf Schönbauer: Umweltbundesamt, Vienna Thomas Dworak, Eduard Interwies, Nicole Kranz, Eleftheria Kampa: Ecologic, Berlin Martin Edthofer: Hydro-Ingenieure, Vienna Hydro Ingenieure Umwelttechnik GmbH Burggasse 116, A-1070 Wien Tel.: +43-1-1 / 52 520 - 640 Fax: - 690 Umweltbundesamt GmbH Spittelauer Lände 5, A-1090 Wien T: +43-1-31304/3491 F: +43-1-31304/3533 Ecologic Institute for International and European Environmental Policy Pfalzburger Strasse 43/44, D - 10717 Berlin, Germany Tel. +49 30 86880-0; Fax: +49 30 86880-100 PREFACE The UNDP/GEF Danube Regional Project (DRP) supports and complements the activities of the International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River (ICPDR) to provide and sustain a regional approach to the development of national water management policies and legislation in the DRB. The pilot project for the development of a Pragmatic Sava RBM Plan constitutes an activity (Component 1.1-9) within the DRP’s objective regarding the “Creation of sustainable ecological conditions for land use and water management”. The actual assignment is based on the outputs and outcomes of Phase 1 (April 2003 to February 2004) in which important data and information on water management and socio-economic issues of the WFD have been collected in Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina and Serbia & Montenegro. Phase 1 has provided a first overview in quality and quantity of data gaps on WFD implementation, strongly varying from country to country and depending on the innovative character of a specific WFD subject, compared with the level of water management and economic data bases in Sava countries in the past 15 years.
    [Show full text]