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Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 127: 29–42 (2011)The genusAndraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China... 29 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.127.928 RESEARCH artICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species Xing Wang1,†, Ling Zeng2,‡, Min Wang2,§ 1 Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, P.R. China. Present address: Institute of Entomology, College of Biosafety Science and Technology, Hunan Agricul- tural University, Changsha 410128 Hunan, China; and Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology and Control of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Changsha 410128, Hunan, China 2 Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, P.R. China † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:F8727887-0014-42D4-BA68-21B3009E8C7F ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:7981BF0E-D1F8-43CA-A505-72DBBA140023 § urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:D683614E-1F58-4CA8-9D80-B23BD41947A2 Corresponding author: Ling Zeng ([email protected]) Academic editor: N. Wahlberg | Received 21 January 2011 | Accepted 15 August 2011 | Published 8 September 2011 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:33D4BBFB-4B7D-4BBC-B34C-17D2E7F99F67 Citation: Wang X, Zeng L, Wang M (2011) The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species. ZooKeys 127: 29–42. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.127.928 Abstract The six species of the genus Andraca Walker hitherto known from China are reviewed, and a new species, A. gongshanensis, sp. n., described from Yunnan Province, China. Adults and male genitalia of all exam- ined species are illustrated, together with a distributional map. A key to all seven Chinese Andraca species is provided. -
BIO 313 ANIMAL ECOLOGY Corrected
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COURSE CODE: BIO 314 COURSE TITLE: ANIMAL ECOLOGY 1 BIO 314: ANIMAL ECOLOGY Team Writers: Dr O.A. Olajuyigbe Department of Biology Adeyemi Colledge of Education, P.M.B. 520, Ondo, Ondo State Nigeria. Miss F.C. Olakolu Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research, No 3 Wilmot Point Road, Bar-beach Bus-stop, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria. Mrs H.O. Omogoriola Nigerian Institute for Oceanography and Marine Research, No 3 Wilmot Point Road, Bar-beach Bus-stop, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria. EDITOR: Mrs Ajetomobi School of Agricultural Sciences Lagos State Polytechnic Ikorodu, Lagos 2 BIO 313 COURSE GUIDE Introduction Animal Ecology (313) is a first semester course. It is a two credit unit elective course which all students offering Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biology can take. Animal ecology is an important area of study for scientists. It is the study of animals and how they related to each other as well as their environment. It can also be defined as the scientific study of interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms. Since this is a course in animal ecology, we will focus on animals, which we will define fairly generally as organisms that can move around during some stages of their life and that must feed on other organisms or their products. There are various forms of animal ecology. This includes: • Behavioral ecology, the study of the behavior of the animals with relation to their environment and others • Population ecology, the study of the effects on the population of these animals • Marine ecology is the scientific study of marine-life habitat, populations, and interactions among organisms and the surrounding environment including their abiotic (non-living physical and chemical factors that affect the ability of organisms to survive and reproduce) and biotic factors (living things or the materials that directly or indirectly affect an organism in its environment). -
The Mcguire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity
Supplemental Information All specimens used within this study are housed in: the McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity (MGCL) at the Florida Museum of Natural History, Gainesville, USA (FLMNH); the University of Maryland, College Park, USA (UMD); the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris, France (MNHN); and the Australian National Insect Collection in Canberra, Australia (ANIC). Methods DNA extraction protocol of dried museum specimens (detailed instructions) Prior to tissue sampling, dried (pinned or papered) specimens were assigned MGCL barcodes, photographed, and their labels digitized. Abdomens were then removed using sterile forceps, cleaned with 100% ethanol between each sample, and the remaining specimens were returned to their respective trays within the MGCL collections. Abdomens were placed in 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tubes with the apex of the abdomen in the conical end of the tube. For larger abdomens, 5 mL microcentrifuge tubes or larger were utilized. A solution of proteinase K (Qiagen Cat #19133) and genomic lysis buffer (OmniPrep Genomic DNA Extraction Kit) in a 1:50 ratio was added to each abdomen containing tube, sufficient to cover the abdomen (typically either 300 µL or 500 µL) - similar to the concept used in Hundsdoerfer & Kitching (1). Ratios of 1:10 and 1:25 were utilized for low quality or rare specimens. Low quality specimens were defined as having little visible tissue inside of the abdomen, mold/fungi growth, or smell of bacterial decay. Samples were incubated overnight (12-18 hours) in a dry air oven at 56°C. Importantly, we also adjusted the ratio depending on the tissue type, i.e., increasing the ratio for particularly large or egg-containing abdomens. -
Lepidoptera, Drepanidae) 45-53 © Entomofauna Ansfelden/Austria, Download Unter
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Entomofauna Suppl. Jahr/Year: 2014 Band/Volume: S17 Autor(en)/Author(s): Buchsbaum Ulf, Brüggemeier Frank, Chen Mei-Yu Artikel/Article: A new species of the genus Callidrepana FELDER, 1861 from Laos (Lepidoptera, Drepanidae) 45-53 © Entomofauna Ansfelden/Austria, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at A new species of the genus Callidrepana FELDER, 1861 from Laos (Lepidoptera, Drepanidae) Ulf BUCHSBAUM, Frank BRÜGGEMEIER & Mei-Yu CHEN Abstract The new species Callidrepana heinzhuebneri sp. n. is described from Central Laos. The differential features from the next similar species are presented. This is the first record of this genus from Laos. C. gelidata, C. nana, C.splendens and C. heinzhuebneri sp. n. are comparetively treated. Keywords: Lepidoptera, Drepanidae, Callidrepana heinzhuebneri sp. n., Laos, distribution Zusammenfassung Die neue Art Callidrepana heinzhuebneri sp. n. wird aus Zentral Laos beschrieben. Die Unterscheidungsmerkmale zu den nächsten ähnlichen Arten werden erläutert. Es ist der erste Nachweis einer Art dieser Gattung aus Laos. Die ähnlichen Arten dieser Gattung C. gelidata, C. nana, C. splendens und C. heinzhuebneri sp. n. werden vergleichend abgehandelt. Introduction Drepanidae (hook tip moths) are a relatively small, and well known family. Most of the species occur in South-East Asia with about 400 species in the Oriental region (BUCHSBAUM 2000, 2003, BUCHSBAUM & MILLER 2002, HEPPNER 1991). The Siamese Subregion, also called Indo-Burmese or Indo-Chinese region is one of the biodiversity hotspots in the world (BROOKS et. al. 2002, MITTERMEIER et al. 1998, MYERS et al. 2000, SEDLAG 1984, 1995). -
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH Ll
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH ll Lepidoptera of American Samoa with particular reference to biology and ecology By John Adams Comstock Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawaii, U. S. A. 1966 PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPHS Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96819, U. S. A. Editorial Committee: J. L. Gressitt, Editor (Honolulu), S. Asahina (Tokyo), R. G. Fennah (London), R. A. Harrison (Christchurch), T. C. Maa (Honolulu & Taipei), C. W. Sabrosky (Washington, D. C), R. L. Usinger (Berkeley), J. van der Vecht (Leiden), K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka), E. C. Zimmerman (New Hampshire). Assistant Editors: P. D. Ashlock (Honolulu), Carol Higa (Honolulu), Naoko Kunimori (Fukuoka), Setsuko Nakata (Honolulu), Toshi Takata (Fukuoka). Business Manager: C. M. Yoshimoto (Honolulu). Business Assistant: Doris Anbe (Honolulu). Business Agent in Japan: K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka). Entomological staff, Bishop Museum, 1966: Doris Anbe, Hatsuko Arakaki, P. D. Ashlock, S. Azuma, Madaline Boyes, Candida Cardenas, Ann Cutting, M. L. Goff, J. L. Gressitt (Chairman), J. Harrell, Carol Higa, Y. Hirashima, Shirley Hokama, E. Holzapfel, Dorothy Hoxie, Helen Hurd, June Ibara, Naoko Kuni mori, T. C. Maa, Grace Nakahashi, Setsuko Nakata (Adm. Asst.), Tulene Nonomura, Carol Okuma, Ka tharine Pigue, Linda Reineccius, T. Saigusa, I. Sakakibara, Judy Sakamoto, G. A. Samuelson, Sybil Seto, W. A. Steffan, Amy Suehiro, Grace Thompson, Clara Uchida, J. R. Vockeroth, Nixon Wilson, Mabel Ya- tsuoka, C. M. Yoshimoto, E. C. Zimmermann. Field associates: M. J. Fitzsimons, E. E. Gless, G. E. Lip- pert, V. Peckham, D. S. Rabor, J. Sedlacek, M. Sedlacek, P. Shanahan, R. Straatman, J. Strong, H. M. Tor- revillas, A. -
Taxonomic Remarks on Andraca Walker, 1865 (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) with Descriptions of Five New Species
Zootaxa 3262: 22–34 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Taxonomic remarks on Andraca Walker, 1865 (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) with descriptions of five new species VADIM V. ZOLOTUHIN Department of Zoology, State Pedagogical University of Ulyanovsk, pl. Lenina 4, RUS-432700, Ulyanovsk, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The genus Andraca Walker, 1865, is divided into two subgenera, one of them new: Chrypathemola Zolt., subgen. nov. (type species Andraca apodecta Swinhoe, 1907). The following new species are described: Andraca draco, sp. nov. (from Java); Andraca lawa, sp. nov. (from Palawan), Andraca paradisea, sp. nov. (from Philippines), Andraca chrysocollis, sp. nov. (from Philippines) and Andraca (Chrypathemola) nobilorum, sp. nov. (from Vietnam). A male lectotype for Andraca bipunctata Walker, 1865 is designated from the collection of ZMHU; this designation led to the new synonymy: Andraca bipunctata Walker, 1865 = Andraca angulata Kishida, 1993, syn. nov. The systematics of the family Bombycidae is briefly discussed. Key words: Lepidoptera, Bombycidae, Oberthuerinae, Andraca, new species, new synonymy, taxonomy Introduction This article describes new species and taxonomic arrangements in the bombycid genus Andraca Walker, 1865. The members of the genus Andraca are of non-bombycid external appearance—with broad and short wings, mostly with apex pointed to falcate, with a characteristic tuft of scales on the anal margin of the hind wing (a character typical for the Bombycidae, s. lat., and formerly treated as an autapomorphy of the family). The genus was established in Bombycidae, transferred to the Notodontidae by van Eecke (1921, Tijdschr. -
Lepidoptera) from India
Rec. zool. Surv. India: Vol 120(1)/ 1-24, 2020 ISSN (Online) : 2581-8686 DOI: 10.26515/rzsi/v120/i1/2020/145711 ISSN (Print) : 0375-1511 An updated Checklist of Superfamily Drepanoidea (Lepidoptera) from India Rahul Joshi1*, Navneet Singh2, Gyula M. László3 and Jalil Ahmad2 1Zoological Survey of India, GPRC, Sector-8, Bahadurpur Housing Colony, Patna - 800026, Bihar, India; Email: [email protected] 2Lepidoptera section, Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata - 700053, West Bengal, India; Email: [email protected]; [email protected] 3The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster-Kingsland, HR6 9QA, United Kingdom; Email: [email protected] Abstract An updated checklist of 164 valid species (including subspecies) under 55 genera of superfamily Daepanoidea, family Drepanidae representing four subfamilies: Cyclidiinae, Drepaninae, Oretinae and Thyatirinae has been compiled. The detailed information about distribution within India as well as in other countries, first reference, synonymy has been provided for each species. Clarifications regarding distributional limits within India are also given. Keywords: Drepanidae, Cyclidiinae, Drepaninae, Oretinae and Thyatirinae Introduction (as Drepanulidae) with inclusion of 66 species from then limits of the British India. Family Drepanidae is defined Superfamily Drepanoidea is a member of clade by their characteristic tympanal organs derived from Macroheterocera (Glossata: Lepidoptera). The tergosternal sclerites connecting sternum A with -
A List of Cuban Lepidoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta)
TERMS OF USE This pdf is provided by Magnolia Press for private/research use. Commercial sale or deposition in a public library or website is prohibited. Zootaxa 3384: 1–59 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) A list of Cuban Lepidoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta) RAYNER NÚÑEZ AGUILA1,3 & ALEJANDRO BARRO CAÑAMERO2 1División de Colecciones Zoológicas y Sistemática, Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Carretera de Varona km 3. 5, Capdevila, Boyeros, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba. CP 11900. Habana 19 2Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Habana, 25 esq. J, Vedado, Plaza de La Revolución, La Habana, Cuba. 3Corresponding author. E-mail: rayner@ecologia. cu Table of contents Abstract . 1 Introduction . 1 Materials and methods. 2 Results and discussion . 2 List of the Lepidoptera of Cuba . 4 Notes . 48 Acknowledgments . 51 References . 51 Appendix . 56 Abstract A total of 1557 species belonging to 56 families of the order Lepidoptera is listed from Cuba, along with the source of each record. Additional literature references treating Cuban Lepidoptera are also provided. The list is based primarily on literature records, although some collections were examined: the Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática collection, Havana, Cuba; the Museo Felipe Poey collection, University of Havana; the Fernando de Zayas private collection, Havana; and the United States National Museum collection, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC. One family, Schreckensteinidae, and 113 species constitute new records to the Cuban fauna. The following nomenclatural changes are proposed: Paucivena hoffmanni (Koehler 1939) (Psychidae), new comb., and Gonodontodes chionosticta Hampson 1913 (Erebidae), syn. -
Mitochondrial Genomes of Two Bombycoidea Insects and Implications for Their Phylogeny
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Mitochondrial Genomes of Two Bombycoidea Insects and Implications for Their Phylogeny Received: 20 February 2017 Zhao-Zhe Xin, Yu Liu, Xiao-Yu Zhu, Ying Wang, Hua-Bin Zhang, Dai-Zhen Zhang, Chun-Lin Accepted: 22 June 2017 Zhou, Bo-Ping Tang & Qiu-Ning Liu Published online: 26 July 2017 The mitochondrial genome (mt genome) provides important information for understanding molecular evolution and phylogenetics. As such, the two complete mt genomes of Ampelophaga rubiginosa and Rondotia menciana were sequenced and annotated. The two circular genomes of A. rubiginosa and R. menciana are 15,282 and 15,636 bp long, respectively, including 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes and an A + T-rich region. The nucleotide composition of the A. rubiginosa mt genome is A + T rich (81.5%) but is lower than that of R. menciana (82.2%). The AT skew is slightly positive and the GC skew is negative in these two mt genomes. Except for cox1, which started with CGA, all other 12PCGs started with ATN codons. The A + T-rich regions of A. rubiginosa and R. menciana were 399 bp and 604 bp long and consist of several features common to Bombycoidea insects. The order and orientation of A. rubiginosa and R. menciana mitogenomes with the order trnM-trnI-trnQ-nad2 is diferent from the ancestral insects in which trnM is located between trnQ and nad2 (trnI-trnQ-trnM- nad2). Phylogenetic analyses indicate that A. rubiginosa belongs in the Sphingidae family, and R. menciana belongs in the Bombycidae family. -
BUTTERFLY and MOTH (DK Eyewitness Books)
EYEWITNESS Eyewitness BUTTERFLY & MOTH BUTTERFLY & MOTH Eyewitness Butterfly & Moth Pyralid moth, Margaronia Smaller Wood Nymph butterfly, quadrimaculata ldeopsis gaura (China) (Indonesia) White satin moth caterpillar, Leucoma salicis (Europe & Asia) Noctuid moth, Eyed Hawkmoth Diphthera caterpillar, hieroglyphica Smerinthus ocellata (Central (Europe & Asia) America) Madagascan Moon Moth, Argema mittrei (Madagascar) Thyridid moth, Rhondoneura limatula (Madagascar) Red Glider butterfly, Cymothoe coccinata (Africa) Lasiocampid moth, Gloveria gargemella (North America) Tailed jay butterfly, Graphium agamemnon, (Asia & Australia) Jersey Tiger moth, Euplagia quadripunctaria (Europe & Asia) Arctiid moth, Composia credula (North & South America) Noctuid moth, Noctuid moth, Mazuca strigitincta Apsarasa radians (Africa) (India & Indonesia) Eyewitness Butterfly & Moth Written by PAUL WHALLEY Tiger Pierid butterfly, Birdwing butterfly, Dismorphia Troides hypolitus amphione (Indonesia) (Central & South America) Noctuid moth, Baorisa hieroglyphica (India & Southeast Asia) Hairstreak butterfly, Kentish Glory moth, Theritas coronata Endromis versicolora (South America) (Europe) DK Publishing, Inc. Peacock butterfly, Inachis io (Europe and Asia) LONDON, NEW YORK, MELBOURNE, MUNICH, and DELHI Project editor Michele Byam Managing art editor Jane Owen Special photography Colin Keates (Natural History Museum, London), Kim Taylor, and Dave King Editorial consultants Paul Whalley and the staff of the Natural History Museum Swallowtail butterfly This Eyewitness -
Moth Diversity at Sebangau Peat Swamp and Busang River Secondary Rain Forest, Central Kalimantan
Hayati, September 2005, hlm. 121-126 Vol. 12, No. 3 ISSN 0854-8587 CATATAN PENELITIAN Moth Diversity at Sebangau Peat Swamp and Busang River Secondary Rain Forest, Central Kalimantan HARI SUTRISNO Entomological Laboratory, Zoological Division, Research Center for Biology, Jalan Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong 16911 Tel. + 62-21-8765056, Fax. + 62-21-876568, Email: [email protected] Diterima 12 April 2005/Disetujui 7 Juli 2005 A study on the diversity of moths was conducted from July to Augustus 2004 at the peat swamp forest Setya Alam research station, Sebangau, Central Kalimantan. The result showed that diversity of moths at this area was lower (100 species of 12 families; H’ = 6.643, E = 0.794) than that in secondary rain forest Busang River (278 species of 19 families; H’ = 8.139, E = 0.831). The result also showed that the similarity index (Cj) of the two areas was very low (0.05). Geometridae, Noctuidae, and Pyralidae were dominant in both areas. There might be more species that have not been found during eight night sampling as indicated by the species numbers in both areas has not reach a plateau. ___________________________________________________________________________ It is well known that Lepidoptera, moths and butterflies, is Sumatra and published in a series book of Heterocera the most divers group among insect groups after beetles and Sumatrana. Holloway (1987) conducted studies in Sulawesi Hymenoptera (Gullan & Cranston 1995; Kristensen 1999). It and Seram Islands with focused on macrolepidoptera. has been estimated that the world fauna of Lepidoptera Therefore, all these efforts are still needed to be continued to numbers more than 160,000 species and more than 90% of cover all diversity of Indonesian moths. -
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitscrift
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Familie der Siculideii. t?cki;^i'ii der Tiittl. eingelassen sind. Die Abj^icnziing- des stroh- gelben Aussenrandes, in welchem in den beiden Ansschnitten <les Oberflügels nnd an dem nnteren Anssenrande des L'ntil. kleine lineare bräunliche Flecke sich finden. Idldet ein ziem- lich breites doppeltes, brannrothes, etwas gewelltes (^ueiband auf den Ober- nnd Intertlügeln. Die (ilastlecke der i )ber- rtiigel sind dunkler eingetasst, nach unten und Ijesonders nach innen schwärzlich, nacli aussen von einer bis zum Anssenrande gehenden gezackten braunen Linie; die Glasfiecke der Untfi. sind nach aussen dunkelbraun eingefasst. Die ganze Mittel- l)arthie der Ober- und rnterflügel erscheint violettgrau, gegen •den (4rund der OberflUgel l)räunlich mit gezacktem (^)ucrstreif'en: der Orund der rntÜ. ist heller weisslich, ebenso der Innenrand. Die Ihiterseite des Kiirpers ist weisslich, die Beine sind ebenso: die Unterseite aller Flügel weisslich, gegen den Aussenrand ziemlich gelblichweiss mit schwachen Andeutungen von lichten bräunlichen Querlinien. Nach aussen von dem (JlasÜeck des Oberflügels steht an der Costa ein schwärzlicher Wisch, ebenso im obei-en Ausschnitt des Oberflügels ein bi-äunlicher Streiten. lieber die Familie der SiCUMen (SiCüMeS) Guenee. Von Dr. Arii(i/'l l^iiiiciisterhcr (Wiesbaden). In der vorliegenden Arbeit will ich versuchen . unsere gegenwärtigen Kenntnisse über die Heteroceren-P''amilie der Siculide.s Guenee zusammenzustellen. Die nächste Veranlassung hierzu gab mir die freundliche Aufforderung meines hochver- (dirten Freundes, Dr. 0. Staudinger zu Dresden -Blasewitz, das in seiner weltbekannten Sammlung befindliche Material an Siculiden einei- Bearbeitung zu unterziehen. Dasselbe stammt in einer für diese nicht zahlreich auftretende Nachtfalter- Familie ungewöhnlichen Keichhaltigkeit aus den vei-schieden- sten Gegenden von Asien, Amerika.